Product Name

  • Name

    o-Toluidine

  • EINECS 202-429-0
  • CAS No. 95-53-4
  • Article Data557
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 0.992 g/cm3
  • Solubility 1.5 g/100 mL (25 °C) in water
  • Melting Point -23 °C
  • Formula C7H9N
  • Boiling Point 200.4 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 107.155
  • Flash Point 84 °C
  • Transport Information UN 2920 8/PG 1
  • Appearance Light beige purple liquid
  • Safety 53-45-61-36/37/39-26-36/37-16-7
  • Risk Codes 45-23/25-36-50-35-20/22-10-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 95-53-4 (o-Toluidine)
  • Hazard Symbols ToxicT, DangerousN, FlammableF
  • Synonyms NSC 15348;o-Aminotoluene;o-Methylaniline;o-Methylbenzenamine;o-Tolylamine;o-Toluidine(8CI);1-Amino-2-methylbenzene;2-Amino-1-methylbenzene;2-Aminotoluene;2-Methyl-1-aminobenzene;2-Methylaniline;2-Methylbenzenamine;2-Methylphenylamine;2-Tolylamine;
  • PSA 26.02000
  • LogP 2.15840

Synthetic route

1-methyl-2-nitrobenzene
88-72-2

1-methyl-2-nitrobenzene

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen; palladium In methanol at 25℃; under 2327.2 Torr; for 1.5h;100%
With hydrogen; Pd in AV-17-8-Pd In ethanol at 40℃;100%
With hydrogen; Pd in AV-17-8-Pd In ethanol at 40℃; under 760 Torr; Rate constant;100%
1-azido-2-methyl-benzene
31656-92-5

1-azido-2-methyl-benzene

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With aluminum oxide; sodium formate; potassium hydroxide In neat (no solvent) for 1h; Milling;100%
With hydrogen; MCM-silylamine Pd(II) In methanol at 20℃; for 1h; Reduction;94%
With zinc(II) tetrahydroborate In 1,2-dimethoxyethane for 3h; Ambient temperature;90%
N,2-dimethylaniline
611-21-2

N,2-dimethylaniline

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dichloro(dimethylglyoxime)(dimethylglyoximato)cobalt(III); (4,4'-di-tert-butyl-2,2'-dipyridyl)-bis-(2-phenylpyridine(-1H))-iridium(III) hexafluorophosphate; triethylamine In acetonitrile at -78℃; for 24h; Reagent/catalyst; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere; Irradiation;100%
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: hydrogen; nickel / 300 - 330 °C
2: hydrogen; reduced nickel / 200 °C
View Scheme
2-methylphenylhydroxamic acid
17512-73-1

2-methylphenylhydroxamic acid

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 90℃; for 2h; Lossen rearrangement;99%
With potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 90℃; for 2h; Lossen Rearrangement;99%
Stage #1: 2-methylphenylhydroxamic acid With acetic anhydride; potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 50℃; for 2h; Lossen Rearrangement;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water; dimethyl sulfoxide at 0℃;
71%
Stage #1: 2-methylphenylhydroxamic acid With potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 90℃; for 3h; Lossen Rearrangement;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water; dimethyl sulfoxide at 20℃; for 0.0833333h;
2-methylphenyl bromide
95-46-5

2-methylphenyl bromide

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(I) oxide; ammonium hydroxide In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 80℃; for 20h;96%
With ammonium hydroxide In water at 20℃; for 9h; Green chemistry;92%
With ammonium hydroxide; L-2-O-methyl-chiro-inositol; copper(II) acetate monohydrate In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 110℃; for 12h;88%
2,2'-dimethylazobenzene
584-90-7

2,2'-dimethylazobenzene

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonium acetate; zinc In methanol at 20℃; for 0.05h;95%
With formic acid; zinc In methanol at 20℃; for 0.1h;94%
With ammonium formate; nickel In methanol at 20℃; for 0.1h;94%
trans-di-o-tolyl-diazene
584-90-7

trans-di-o-tolyl-diazene

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With nickel; hydrazinium monoformate In methanol for 0.1h; Heating;94%
2'-methylformanilide
94-69-9

2'-methylformanilide

A

methanol
67-56-1

methanol

B

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium phosphate; C29H55FeNOP2; hydrogen In tetrahydrofuran at 110℃; under 15001.5 Torr; for 3h; Catalytic behavior;A n/a
B 94%
With C24H38Cl2N3PRu; potassium tert-butylate; hydrogen In isopropyl alcohol at 110℃; under 30402 Torr; for 30h; Autoclave; Glovebox;
o-aminoazotoluene
97-56-3

o-aminoazotoluene

A

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

B

2-methyl-p-phenylenediamine
95-70-5

2-methyl-p-phenylenediamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With formic acid; zinc In methanol at 20℃; for 0.2h;A 93%
B 92%
With zinc; hydrazinium monoformate In methanol for 0.2h; Heating;A n/a
B 92%
With ammonium formate; magnesium In methanol at 20℃; for 0.25h;A n/a
B 90%
ortho-methylphenyl iodide
615-37-2

ortho-methylphenyl iodide

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonium hydroxide In water at 20℃; for 9h; Green chemistry;93%
With ammonium hydroxide; caesium carbonate In acetonitrile for 8h; Reflux; Green chemistry;90%
With lithium amide; (CyPF-t-Bu)PdCl2 In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 80℃; for 24h;81%
2-(2-trimethylsilylethyhyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphtol
101665-25-2

2-(2-trimethylsilylethyhyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphtol

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid; mercury(II) oxide In tetrahydrofuran for 31h; Ambient temperature;92%
bis-(4-amino-3-methyl-phenyl)-diazene
61594-49-8

bis-(4-amino-3-methyl-phenyl)-diazene

A

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

B

2-methyl-p-phenylenediamine
95-70-5

2-methyl-p-phenylenediamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonium acetate; zinc In methanol at 20℃; for 0.0833333h;A n/a
B 92%
2-Methylphenylboronic acid
16419-60-6

2-Methylphenylboronic acid

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate; ammonium hydroxide In methanol at 60℃; for 14h;92%
With sodium hydroxide; hydroxylamine-O-sulfonic acid In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 16h;87%
With N-Bromosuccinimide; CYANAMID; bis-[(trifluoroacetoxy)iodo]benzene In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 1h; chemoselective reaction;86%
N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-o-toluidine
74965-31-4

N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-o-toluidine

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 3-butyl-l-methyl-1H-imidazol-3-iumtrifloroacetate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 70 - 72℃; for 1h;92%
1-methyl-2-nitrobenzene
88-72-2

1-methyl-2-nitrobenzene

A

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

B

N,N'-Di-o-tolyl-diazene N-oxide
956-31-0, 51284-68-5, 116723-89-8

N,N'-Di-o-tolyl-diazene N-oxide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonium chloride; zinc In water at 80℃; for 24h; Catalytic behavior; Inert atmosphere;A 5%
B 91%
With copper(l) iodide; sodium methylate In methanol; 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene at 120℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere;A 15%
B n/a
With sodium tetrahydroborate In water at 50℃; for 1h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; chemoselective reaction;
1-methyl-2-nitrobenzene
88-72-2

1-methyl-2-nitrobenzene

A

2,2'-dimethylazobenzene
584-90-7

2,2'-dimethylazobenzene

B

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen; trans-Pdpy2Cl2 In ethanol at 30℃; for 6h; Product distribution; Mechanism; Kinetics; further reagent, further catalyst, further reaction times; induction period of the reduction;A 3.5%
B 90%
With isopropyl alcohol; sodium hydroxide at 80℃; for 65h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; Green chemistry;
N-(2-methylphenyl)acetamide
120-66-1

N-(2-methylphenyl)acetamide

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 40% potassium fluoride/alumina at 85℃; for 0.0666667h; Microwave irradiation; Neat (no solvent);90%
With [RuCl2(2-(diphenylphosphino)-N-((6-((diphenylphosphino)methyl)pyridin-2-yl)methyl)ethan-1-amine)]; potassium tert-butylate; hydrogen In tetrahydrofuran at 100℃; under 37503.8 Torr; for 20h; Catalytic behavior; Autoclave; chemoselective reaction;77%
With 2-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-5,5-dimethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborinane; scandium tris(trifluoromethanesulfonate) In butan-1-ol for 40h; Reflux; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;80 %Chromat.
ammonium hydroxide
1336-21-6

ammonium hydroxide

2-methylphenyl bromide
95-46-5

2-methylphenyl bromide

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(l) iodide In water at 200℃; for 2h; Autoclave;90%
1-methyl-2-nitrobenzene
88-72-2

1-methyl-2-nitrobenzene

2,5-hexanedione
110-13-4

2,5-hexanedione

A

2,5-dimethyl-1-o-tolyl-1H-pyrrole
32570-09-5

2,5-dimethyl-1-o-tolyl-1H-pyrrole

B

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With formic acid for 12h; Autoclave; Inert atmosphere; Green chemistry;A 90%
B 9.9%
1-methyl-2-nitrobenzene
88-72-2

1-methyl-2-nitrobenzene

A

2,2'-dimethylazobenzene
584-90-7

2,2'-dimethylazobenzene

B

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

C

N,N'-Di-o-tolyl-diazene N-oxide
956-31-0, 51284-68-5, 116723-89-8

N,N'-Di-o-tolyl-diazene N-oxide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrazine hydrate; nickel(II) nitrate; zinc In tert-butyl alcohol for 0.666667h; Heating;A 2 % Chromat.
B 20%
C 89%
With hydrazine hydrate; nickel(II) nitrate; zinc In ethanol for 5h; Heating;A 6%
B 28%
C 20 % Chromat.
1-O-tolyl-ethanol
7287-82-3

1-O-tolyl-ethanol

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium azide; trifluoroacetic acid In hexane at 40℃; for 4h; Sealed tube;89%
With sodium azide; methanesulfonic acid; trifluoroacetic acid In hexane at 40℃; for 12h;89%
2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

A

2,2'-dimethyldiphenylamine
617-00-5

2,2'-dimethyldiphenylamine

B

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With C28H30Cl5N3Pd; ammonia; lithium isopropoxide; sodium t-butanolate In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;A n/a
B 88%
With lithium amide; (CyPF-t-Bu)PdCl2 In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 80℃; for 24h;A n/a
B 70%
Stage #1: 2-methylchlorobenzene With lithium amide; [(CyPF-tBu)PdCl2] In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 80℃; for 24h; Sealed vial;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; water at 20℃; for 0.0833333h;
Stage #3: With sodium hydrogencarbonate In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; water Product distribution / selectivity;
A n/a
B 70%
N-(2-methylphenyl)acetamide
120-66-1

N-(2-methylphenyl)acetamide

A

ethanol
64-17-5

ethanol

B

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen In toluene at 160℃; under 45004.5 Torr; for 15h; Catalytic behavior; Autoclave;A 89 %Chromat.
B 88%
2-methylphenyl bromide
95-46-5

2-methylphenyl bromide

A

2,2'-dimethyldiphenylamine
617-00-5

2,2'-dimethyldiphenylamine

B

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 2-methylphenyl bromide With ammonia; sodium t-butanolate; [(CyPF-tBu)PdCl2] In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 90℃; under 4137.29 - 10343.2 Torr; for 24h;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; water at 20℃; for 0.0833333h;
Stage #3: In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; water Product distribution / selectivity;
A n/a
B 86%
Stage #1: 2-methylphenyl bromide With lithium amide; [(CyPF-tBu)PdCl2] In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 80℃; for 24h; Sealed vial;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; water at 20℃; for 0.0833333h;
Stage #3: With sodium hydrogencarbonate In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; water Product distribution / selectivity;
A n/a
B 86%
With bis(tri-ortho-tolylphosphine)palladium(0); (R)-(-)-1-[(S)-2-(dicyclohexylphosphino)ferrocenyl]ethyl-di-tert-butylphosphine; ammonia; sodium t-butanolate In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere;A n/a
B 71%
With ((+/-)-binap)Ni[P(OPh)3]2; ammonia; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl; sodium t-butanolate In 1,4-dioxane at 120℃; for 18h; Sealed tube;A n/a
B 66%
1-Amino-4,6-diphenyl-1,2-dihydropyridine-2-thione
70965-50-3

1-Amino-4,6-diphenyl-1,2-dihydropyridine-2-thione

2-Methyl-N-o-tolyl-benzimidoyl chloride

2-Methyl-N-o-tolyl-benzimidoyl chloride

A

5,7-Diphenyl-2-o-tolyl-[1,3,4]thiadiazolo[3,2-a]pyridin-4-ylium; chloride
84900-99-2

5,7-Diphenyl-2-o-tolyl-[1,3,4]thiadiazolo[3,2-a]pyridin-4-ylium; chloride

B

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In 1,4-dioxane for 4h; Ambient temperature;A 85%
B n/a
Ru(CO)2{C(O)N(O-MeC6H4)O}(1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane)

Ru(CO)2{C(O)N(O-MeC6H4)O}(1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane)

A

[1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane]tricarbonylruthenium
58201-22-2

[1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane]tricarbonylruthenium

B

Ru(CO)2{C(O)OCH3}2((C6H5)2PCH2)2

Ru(CO)2{C(O)OCH3}2((C6H5)2PCH2)2

C

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With carbon monoxide; MeOH In not given byproducts: CO2; 25°C, 3 days;A 40%
B 50%
C 85%
With carbon monoxide; MeOH In not given byproducts: CO2; 65°C,4 h;A 40%
B 50%
C 85%
2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonium sulfate; C39H45FeNNiP2; sodium t-butanolate In 2-methyltetrahydrofuran at 100℃; for 7h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox; Autoclave;84%
With copper(I) oxide; ammonium hydroxide In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 110℃; for 15h; Microwave irradiation;83%
With C46H71Cl3N2Pd; ammonia; sodium t-butanolate In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;75%
2-(o-aminobenzyl)-4-phenyl-6-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline dihydrochloride
133390-40-6

2-(o-aminobenzyl)-4-phenyl-6-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline dihydrochloride

A

6-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline; hydrochloride
133390-41-7

6-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline; hydrochloride

B

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal In methanol; diethyl ether at 50℃; for 5h; Product distribution; other tetrahydroisoquinolines, other reagents; var. solvent, var. times and temp.;A 84%
B n/a
ortho-methylbenzoic acid
118-90-1

ortho-methylbenzoic acid

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: ortho-methylbenzoic acid With trifluorormethanesulfonic acid; trimethylsilylazide In chloroform at 90℃; for 0.0566667h; Schmidt Reaction; Flow reactor;
Stage #2: With water In methanol; chloroform at 20℃; Schmidt Reaction; Flow reactor;
83%
With thionyl chloride; hydroxylamine-O-sulfonic acid 1) 1h, reflux, 2) toluene, 4h, reflux; Yield given. Multistep reaction;
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: phosphorus pentachloride / 120 °C
3: sodium hypobromite; water / >5 / man erhitzt nach Zufuegen von starker Natronlauge erst auf 75grad, dann zum Kochen
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1.1: 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole / dimethyl sulfoxide / 1 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
1.2: 18 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
2.1: potassium carbonate / dimethyl sulfoxide / 3 h / 90 °C
2.2: 0.08 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
thiophene-2-carbaldehyde
98-03-3

thiophene-2-carbaldehyde

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

(E)-(thien-2-yl)-N-(o-tolyl)methanimine
18209-98-8

(E)-(thien-2-yl)-N-(o-tolyl)methanimine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In toluene at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Molecular sieve;100%
Benzyl isothiocyanate
622-78-6

Benzyl isothiocyanate

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

N-benzyl-N'-(2-methylphenyl)thiourea
40288-37-7

N-benzyl-N'-(2-methylphenyl)thiourea

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In hexane for 16h; Reflux;100%
benzaldehyde
100-52-7

benzaldehyde

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

N-benzylidene-2-methylaniline
5877-55-4, 34143-86-7

N-benzylidene-2-methylaniline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With aluminum oxide for 5h; Milling;100%
sodium hydrogen sulfate; silica gel at 52 - 54℃; for 0.0152778h; microwave irradiation;92%
With 4 A molecular sieve In benzene at 20℃; for 23h;76%
salicylaldehyde
90-02-8

salicylaldehyde

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

N-salicylidene-o-methylaniline
3246-73-9

N-salicylidene-o-methylaniline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol at 80℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere;100%
In ethanol at 20℃; for 0.166667h;82%
In methanol for 5h; Reflux;78%
methanesulfonyl chloride
124-63-0

methanesulfonyl chloride

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

2-methyl-N-methanesulfonyl benzenamine
7022-17-5

2-methyl-N-methanesulfonyl benzenamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 1 - 1.25h; Product distribution / selectivity;100%
β‐cyclodextrin In water; acetone at 20℃; for 0.666667h;90%
With pyridine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h;76%
2-Bromoacetyl bromide
598-21-0

2-Bromoacetyl bromide

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

2-bromo-N-(2'-methylphenyl)acetamide
5332-69-4

2-bromo-N-(2'-methylphenyl)acetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine In chloroform at 20℃; for 24h;100%
With sodium carbonate In water pH=9 - 10;99%
With potassium carbonate In dichloromethane; water at 0℃; for 1h;98%
benzenesulfonyl chloride
98-09-9

benzenesulfonyl chloride

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

N-o-tolyl-benzenesulfonamide
18457-86-8

N-o-tolyl-benzenesulfonamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h;100%
86%
With pyridine for 4h; Heating;81%
2,4,6-trinitrochlorobenzene
88-88-0

2,4,6-trinitrochlorobenzene

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

picryl-o-tolyl-amine
7616-99-1

picryl-o-tolyl-amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetonitrile at 25℃;100%
2-chloro-6-methylbenzo[d]thiazole
3507-26-4

2-chloro-6-methylbenzo[d]thiazole

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

2-o-tolylimino-6-methylbenzothiazoline
78073-02-6

2-o-tolylimino-6-methylbenzothiazoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 120 - 140℃; for 2h;100%
di-tert-butyl dicarbonate
24424-99-5

di-tert-butyl dicarbonate

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-o-toluidine
74965-31-4

N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-o-toluidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
copper(II) bis(tetrafluoroborate) at 30 - 33℃; for 0.5h;100%
With lanthanum(III) nitrate at 20℃; for 0.0333333h;100%
With sulfonic acid-functionalized ordered nanoporous Na+-montmorillonite at 20℃; for 0.25h; Neat (no solvent);97%
1,5-diethoxy-1,5-diphenylpenta-2,4-dienylium perchlorate

1,5-diethoxy-1,5-diphenylpenta-2,4-dienylium perchlorate

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

1,5-di-1,5-diphenylpenta-2,4-dienylium perchlorate

1,5-di-1,5-diphenylpenta-2,4-dienylium perchlorate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid for 0.166667h;100%
oxalyl dichloride
79-37-8

oxalyl dichloride

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

N,N'-bis(o-tolyl)oxamide
3299-62-5

N,N'-bis(o-tolyl)oxamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In 1,4-dioxane at 0℃;100%
With triethylamine at 20℃; Glovebox;100%
In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 1h;98%
2-(vinyloxy)ethyl isothiocyanate
59565-09-2

2-(vinyloxy)ethyl isothiocyanate

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

1-o-Tolyl-3-(2-vinyloxy-ethyl)-thiourea

1-o-Tolyl-3-(2-vinyloxy-ethyl)-thiourea

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 40℃;100%
Isovaleronitrile
625-28-5

Isovaleronitrile

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

2-isopentanoyl-6-methylaniline
205995-99-9

2-isopentanoyl-6-methylaniline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: Isovaleronitrile; o-toluidine With boron trichloride In toluene at 20℃; for 1h; Addition;
Stage #2: With aluminium trichloride In acetonitrile for 5h; Rearrangement; Heating;
Stage #3: With hydrogenchloride In acetonitrile for 2.5h; Hydrolysis; Heating;
100%
o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

trifluoromethyl dihydro-1,4-dioxin-3-carbonyl chloride

trifluoromethyl dihydro-1,4-dioxin-3-carbonyl chloride

5,6-dihydro-N-(2-methyl)phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl-1,4-dioxin-3-carboxamide

5,6-dihydro-N-(2-methyl)phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl-1,4-dioxin-3-carboxamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: trifluoromethyl dihydro-1,4-dioxin-3-carbonyl chloride With pyridine; polystyrene-bound 4-hydroxy-3-nitrobenzophenone In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 24h; Acylation;
Stage #2: o-toluidine With triethylamine In acetonitrile for 5h; Acylation; Heating;
100%
o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

5-bromo-10,20-diphenylporphyrinatonickel(II)

5-bromo-10,20-diphenylporphyrinatonickel(II)

C39H27N5(2-)*Ni(2+)

C39H27N5(2-)*Ni(2+)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 18-crown-6 ether; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl; sodium t-butanolate; palladium diacetate In tetrahydrofuran at 68℃; for 3h;100%
propyl cyanide
109-74-0

propyl cyanide

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

N-butyl-2-methylaniline
7277-86-3

N-butyl-2-methylaniline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonium formate; palladium on activated charcoal In methanol; water at 20℃;100%
2,4-dinitrophenyl 2,4,6-trinitrophenyl ether
5950-87-8

2,4-dinitrophenyl 2,4,6-trinitrophenyl ether

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

picryl-o-tolyl-amine
7616-99-1

picryl-o-tolyl-amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetonitrile at 25℃;100%
In acetonitrile at 25℃; Equilibrium constant; Kinetics; Further Variations:; title comp. concentration;
ethyl bromoacetate
105-36-2

ethyl bromoacetate

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

N-(2-methylphenyl)glycine ethyl ester
69825-49-6

N-(2-methylphenyl)glycine ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran for 24h; Reflux;100%
With sodium acetate In ethanol at 85 - 90℃;99%
With silica gel at 20℃; for 0.133333h; microwave irradiation;
furfural
98-01-1

furfural

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

N-(2-furylmethylidene)-2-methylaniline

N-(2-furylmethylidene)-2-methylaniline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol at 20℃; for 24h;100%
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In diethyl ether at 20℃; Molecular sieve; Inert atmosphere;100%
With 4 A molecular sieve In benzene at 20℃; for 22h;76%
2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzaldehyde
31739-56-7

2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzaldehyde

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

N-(2-methylphenyl)-(2-(pyrrol-1-yl)phenylmethylen)amine

N-(2-methylphenyl)-(2-(pyrrol-1-yl)phenylmethylen)amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 20℃;100%
N,N'-dimethylbenzylamine
103-83-3

N,N'-dimethylbenzylamine

palladium diacetate
3375-31-3

palladium diacetate

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

bisacetato-N,N-dimethylbenzylamine-o-toluidinepalladium(II)
93916-94-0

bisacetato-N,N-dimethylbenzylamine-o-toluidinepalladium(II)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane o-toluidine in CH2Cl2 was added dropwise to Pd acetate in CH2Cl2, stirring for 5 min, Me2NCH2C6H5 in CH2Cl2 was added, stirring for 10 min; evapn., stirring with light petroleum, filtration; elem. anal.;100%
(C5H5)Mo(NO)(CHC(CH3)3)(C5H5N)

(C5H5)Mo(NO)(CHC(CH3)3)(C5H5N)

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

(C5H5)Mo(NO)(CH2C(CH3)3)(NHC6H4CH3)

(C5H5)Mo(NO)(CH2C(CH3)3)(NHC6H4CH3)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In benzene-d6 air and H2O free atmosphere, NMR tube; room temp. (1 week); detd. by (1)H NMR spectroscopy;100%
iodobenzene
591-50-4

iodobenzene

carbon monoxide
201230-82-2

carbon monoxide

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

N-benzoyl-2-methylaniline
584-70-3

N-benzoyl-2-methylaniline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; under 750.075 Torr; for 8h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;100%
With palladium diacetate; triethylamine In water at 100℃; under 5171.62 Torr; for 8h; Autoclave;92%
With 1%Pd/SiO2; potassium carbonate In neat (no solvent) at 80℃; for 24h; Sealed tube; Green chemistry;99 %Spectr.
2,4,6-trinitrophenyl phenyl ether
6973-40-6

2,4,6-trinitrophenyl phenyl ether

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

picryl-o-tolyl-amine
7616-99-1

picryl-o-tolyl-amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetonitrile at 25℃; Kinetics; Concentration;100%
1-(4-nitrophenoxy)-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene
10242-31-6

1-(4-nitrophenoxy)-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

picryl-o-tolyl-amine
7616-99-1

picryl-o-tolyl-amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetonitrile at 25℃; Kinetics; Concentration;100%
2-nitrophenyl 2,4,6-trinitrophenyl ether
10242-30-5

2-nitrophenyl 2,4,6-trinitrophenyl ether

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

picryl-o-tolyl-amine
7616-99-1

picryl-o-tolyl-amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetonitrile at 25℃; Kinetics; Concentration;100%

o-Toluidine Specification

The o-Toluidine, with the cas registry number 95-53-4, has the IUPAC name of 2-methylaniline. This is a kind of light yellow to light amber chemical, with the product categories including Intermediates of Dyes and Pigments; Azo dye; Amines; Aromatics; Mutagenesis Research Chemicals. Besides, it is slightly soluble in water and soluble in ethanol and ethyl ether, and is incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides.

The characteristics of this chemical are as follows: (1)ACD/LogP: 1.40; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 1.36; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 1.4; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 6.23; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 6.77; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 125.77; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 136.81; (9)#H bond acceptors: 1; (10)#H bond donors: 2; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 1; (12)Polar Surface Area: 26.02; (13)Index of Refraction: 1.567; (14)Molar Refractivity: 35.31 cm3; (15)Molar Volume: 107.9 cm3; (16)Polarizability: 13.99 ×10-24 cm3; (17)Surface Tension: 39.5 dyne/cm; (18)Density: 0.992 g/cm3; (19)Flash Point: 84 °C; (20)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 43.66 kJ/mol; (21)Boiling Point: 200.4 °C at 760 mmHg; (22)Vapour Pressure: 0.325 mmHg at 25°C; (23)Exact Mass: 107.073499; (24)MonoIsotopic Mass: 107.073499; (25)Topological Polar Surface Area: 26; (26)Heavy Atom Count: 8; (27)Formal Charge: 0; (28)Complexity: 70.8.

The production method of this chemical is as below: go through the catalytic hydrogenation and reduction of ortho-nitrotoluene to get this chemical. And if you use the hydrogenation catalyst of copper (Cu), the reaction temperature is 260 °C, and you could also use the nickel catalyzator.

As to its usage, it is widely applied in many ways. It could be used as the intermediate of pigment, pesticide, pharmaceutic and organic synthesis; It could be used as the analysis reagent.

When you are dealing with this chemical, you should be very careful and then take some measures to protect yourself. For one thing, it is toxic which could at low levels cause damage to health.  It will have danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. Besides, it may cause cancer. For another thing, it is dangerous for the environment which may present an immediate or delayed danger to one or more components of the environment. This is very toxic to aquatic organisms. In addition, it is highly flammable which may catch fire in contact with air, only needing brief contact with an ignition source, and its has a very low flash point or evolve highly flammable gases in contact with water.

Due to so many dangers, you should take the following instructions to protect yourself. Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. If iin case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible), and if in case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. Besides, avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use. And while keeping it, keep container tightly closed, away from sources of ignition - No smoking. Lastly, remember not to release to the environment, and you could also refer to special instructions/safety data sheet.

Additionally, you could convert the following datas into the molecular structure:
(1)Canonical SMILES: CC1=CC=CC=C1N
(2)InChI: InChI=1S/C7H9N/c1-6-4-2-3-5-7(6)8/h2-5H,8H2,1H3
(3)InChIKey: RNVCVTLRINQCPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 

Below are the toxicity information of this chemical:

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
cat LDLo oral 150mg/kg (150mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: COMA

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA

BLOOD: METHEMOGLOBINEMIA-CARBOXYHEMOGLOBIN
U.S. Public Health Service, Public Health Bulletin. Vol. 271, Pg. 49, 1941.
frog LDLo oral 151mg/kg (151mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: COMA

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA

BLOOD: METHEMOGLOBINEMIA-CARBOXYHEMOGLOBIN
U.S. Public Health Service, Public Health Bulletin. Vol. 271, Pg. 49, 1941.
mammal (species unspecified) LD50 oral 1700mg/kg (1700mg/kg)   Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Vol. 32(10), Pg. 25, 1988.
man TCLo inhalation 25mg/m3 (25mg/m3) KIDNEY, URETER, AND BLADDER: URINE VOLUME INCREASED

KIDNEY, URETER, AND BLADDER: HEMATURIA

BLOOD: METHEMOGLOBINEMIA-CARBOXYHEMOGLOBIN
Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Vol. 14(8), Pg. 7, 1970.
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal 150mg/kg (150mg/kg)   National Technical Information Service. Vol. AD691-490,
mouse LD50 oral 520mg/kg (520mg/kg) BLOOD: NORMOCYTIC ANEMIA

BLOOD: PIGMENTED OR NUCLEATED RED BLLOD CELLS

BLOOD: METHEMOGLOBINEMIA-CARBOXYHEMOGLOBIN
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. Vol. 27, Pg. 155, 1982.
 
rabbit LD50 oral 840mg/kg (840mg/kg) BLOOD: NORMOCYTIC ANEMIA

BLOOD: METHEMOGLOBINEMIA-CARBOXYHEMOGLOBIN

BLOOD: PIGMENTED OR NUCLEATED RED BLLOD CELLS
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. Vol. 27, Pg. 155, 1982.
 
rabbit LD50 skin 3250uL/kg (3.25mL/kg)   American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. Vol. 23, Pg. 95, 1962.
 
rat LC50 inhalation 862ppm/4H (862ppm) BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)

BEHAVIORAL: TREMOR

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: CYANOSIS
National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0570956,
rat LD50 oral 670mg/kg (670mg/kg) BLOOD: NORMOCYTIC ANEMIA

BLOOD: PIGMENTED OR NUCLEATED RED BLLOD CELLS

BLOOD: METHEMOGLOBINEMIA-CARBOXYHEMOGLOBIN
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. Vol. 27, Pg. 155, 1982.
 

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