Pentaerythritol
acetic acid
A
bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane
B
2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-bromo-propan-1-ol
C
3-bromo-2,2-bis(bromomethyl)propyl acetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; hydrogen bromide In water for 10h; Heating; | A n/a B 49% C 37% D n/a |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; hydrogen bromide; acetic acid Reflux; | 34% |
With hydrogen bromide | |
With hydrogen bromide at 125℃; |
Pentaerythritol
A
bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane
B
2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-bromo-propan-1-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen bromide at 125℃; |
Pentaerythritol
hydrogen bromide
bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 125℃; |
Pentaerythritol
hydrogen bromide
A
bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane
B
2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-bromo-propan-1-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 125℃; |
Pentaerythritol
sodium hydrogencarbonate
bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With aqueous HBr; HBr gas In ice-water; hydrogen bromide; chlorobenzene |
diethyl acetal
bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane
5,5-bis(bromomethyl)-2-methyl-1,3-dioxane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With acetic acid for 1h; Heating; | 100% |
bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane
2,2-bis(azidomethyl)propan-1,3-diol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium azide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 120℃; for 20h; | 100% |
With sodium azide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 110℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere; | 95.3% |
With sodium azide; sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 120℃; for 24h; | 95% |
bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane
2,2-dimethoxy-propane
5,5-bis-bromomethyl-2,2-dimethyl-[1,3]dioxane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In acetone for 2h; Ambient temperature; | 100% |
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid at 0 - 20℃; for 2h; | 100% |
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In acetone at 0 - 20℃; for 2h; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane; dimethyldibromosilane In diethylene glycol dimethyl ether at 10 - 50℃; for 2h; Stage #2: With triethylamine acid binding agent In diethylene glycol dimethyl ether for 5h; Solvent; Reagent/catalyst; | 99.1% |
formaldehyd
bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane
5,5-Bis(bromomethyl)[1,3]dioxane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride In water at 50℃; | 98% |
With hydrogenchloride Heating; | 96% |
With acid | |
hydrogenchloride In water for 12h; Heating / reflux; | |
With hydrogenchloride In water for 12h; Reflux; | 2.544 g |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium iodide In acetone for 24h; Reagent/catalyst; Darkness; Reflux; | 97.5% |
With sodium iodide In acetone for 72h; Heating; | 96% |
With sodium iodide In acetone for 72h; Finkelstein Reaction; Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | 83% |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: ethanolic KOH-solution 2: HI View Scheme |
bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane
4-mercaptodibenzothiophene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium tert-butylate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 75℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; | 97% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) at 150℃; for 8h; | 95.25% |
at 150℃; for 8h; | 95.25% |
at 150℃; for 8h; | 95.25% |
bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane
benzaldehyde
5,5‐bis(bromomethyl)‐2‐phenyl‐1,3‐dioxane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In toluene at 120℃; for 4h; | 95% |
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In benzene Reflux; | 91.6% |
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid | 90% |
bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane
m-nitrobenzoic acid chloride
2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-1,3-(m-nitrobenzoyloxy)propane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In butanone at 50℃; for 2h; Heating / reflux; | 94.4% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In butanone at 20℃; for 2h; Heating / reflux; | 94% |
With benzene |
bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane
mono-4-methoxytrityl chloride
2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-(4-methoxytrityloxy)propanol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine at 20℃; | 94% |
With pyridine for 20h; Etherification; | 74% |
bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane
terephthalaldehyde,
C18H22Br4O4
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In toluene Inert atmosphere; Dean-Stark; Reflux; | 92% |
bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane
2-oxo-2H-chromene-3-carboxylic acid cesium salt
2,2-bis(coumarin-3-carbonyl-oxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; for 2h; | 88% |
bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane
[3-(bromomethyl)oxetan-3-yl]methanol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ethanol; sodium for 2h; Reflux; | 87% |
With sodium ethanolate In ethanol at 20℃; for 4h; | 65% |
With sodium ethanolate In ethanol; dichloromethane | 52% |
1,3-dioxolane-2-spirocyclohexane
bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane
3,3-bis(bromomethyl)-1,5-dioxaspiro<5.5>undecane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride 1) r.t., 45 deg C, 2) 45 deg C, 1 h; | 85.8% |
bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane
3-nitrocinnamoyl chloride
2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-1,3-(m-nitrocinnamoyloxy)propane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In butanone at 40℃; Heating / reflux; | 83.2% |
bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane
acetic anhydride
2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-1,3-diacetoxypropane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine for 2h; | 82% |
bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane
tert-butylchlorodiphenylsilane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane With dmap; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: tert-butylchlorodiphenylsilane In dichloromethane at 0 - 25℃; for 11h; Inert atmosphere; | 82% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane With p-toluenesulfonyl chloride In pyridine at 0 - 20℃; for 12h; Large scale; Green chemistry; Stage #2: With sodium bromide In diethylene glycol at 140 - 150℃; for 24h; Temperature; Reagent/catalyst; Large scale; Green chemistry; | 80% |
With pyridine; p-toluenesulfonyl chloride; sodium bromide In PEG-600 |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In toluene at 120℃; for 8h; Temperature; Time; Dean-Stark; | 78% |
2,3-dimethoxythiophene
bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane
3,3-bis(bromomethyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,4-b][1,4]dioxepine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In toluene at 120℃; for 24h; | 75% |
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In toluene Heating; | 73% |
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In toluene at 110℃; for 24h; |
bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane
2-chlorophenyl dichlorophosphate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 5h; | 75% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 40℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; | 75% |
bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane
4-chlorophenylphosphorodichloridate
5,5-Bis-bromomethyl-2-(4-chloro-phenoxy)-[1,3,2]dioxaphosphinane 2-oxide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; | 73% |
With pyridine |
bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane
acetophenone
5,5-bis(bromomethyl)-2-methyl-2-phenyl-1,3-dioxane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid Reflux; | 73% |
bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane
n-propyl dichlorophosphite
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In diethyl ether at 10℃; | 70% |
bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane
4-bromophenyl carbamidophosphoric acid dichloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane; 4-bromophenyl carbamidophosphoric acid dichloride With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 0.333333h; Stage #2: In tetrahydrofuran at 30 - 40℃; for 5h; | 70% |
bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane
O-phenyl phosphorodichloridate
5,5-Bis-bromomethyl-2-phenoxy-[1,3,2]dioxaphosphinane 2-oxide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; | 70% |
bis(bromomethyl)bis(hydroxymethyl)methane
2,2-bis(mercaptomethyl)-1,3-propanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydrogen sulfide monohydrate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 48h; Solvent; Temperature; | 70% |
With sodium hydrogen sulfide monohydrate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 48h; | 70% |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: sodium tetrasulfide; ethanol 2: sodium; liquid ammonia View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 144 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: lithium aluminium tetrahydride / tetrahydrofuran / 16 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: sulfur; sodium sulfide / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 120 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: lithium aluminium tetrahydride / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Inert atmosphere; Reflux View Scheme |
IUPAC Name: 2,2-bis(Bromomethyl)propane-1,3-diol
Following is the structure of 2,2-Bis(bromomethyl)propane-1,3-diol (CAS NO.3296-90-0):
Empirical Formula: C5H10Br2O2
Molecular Weight: 261.9397 g/mol
EINECS 221-967-7
Molar Refractivity: 43.71 cm3
Molar Volume: 132.4 cm3
Density: 1.977 g/cm3
Flash Point: 178.1 °C
Melting point: 112-114 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.573
Surface Tension: 56.9 dyne/cm
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 71.49 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 370.9 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 5.16E-07 mmHg at 25 °C
Product Categories of 2,2-Bis(bromomethyl)propane-1,3-diol (CAS NO.3296-90-0): Pharmaceutical Intermediates; Organics; Alcohols; Monomers; Polymer Science
Water Solubility of 2,2-Bis(bromomethyl)propane-1,3-diol (CAS NO.3296-90-0): 3.80E+04 mg/L at 25 °C
Appearance of 2,2-Bis(bromomethyl)propane-1,3-diol (CAS NO.3296-90-0): Off-white powder
Canonical SMILES: C(C(CO)(CBr)CBr)O
InChI: InChI=1S/C5H10Br2O2/c6-1-5(2-7,3-8)4-9/h8-9H,1-4H2
InChIKey: CHUGKEQJSLOLHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
2,2-Bis(bromomethyl)propane-1,3-diol (CAS NO.3296-90-0) can be used as flame retardant for epoxy, polyester, & urethane foams, chemical intermediate for pentaerythritol ethers, chemical intermediate for derivatives.
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LD50 | oral | 1200mg/kg (1200mg/kg) | National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0524337, | |
rat | LD50 | oral | 1880mg/kg (1880mg/kg) | National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0524337, |
Hazard Codes: T,Xn
Risk Statements: 45-36/37/38-40-22
R45:May cause cancer.
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
R40:Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect.
R22:Harmful if swallowed.
Safety Statements: 53-23-26-36/37/39-45-36/37
S53:Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use.
S23:Do not breathe vapour.
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
S36/37:Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.
RIDADR: 2811
WGK Germany: 3
RTECS: TY3195500
2,2-Bis(bromomethyl)propane-1,3-diol , its cas register number is 3296-90-0. It also can be called 1,3-Dibromo-2,2-dimethylolpropane ; 1,3-Propanediol, 2,2-bis(2-bromomethyl)- ; 1,3-Propanediol, 2,2-bis(bromomethyl)- ; 2,2-Bis(2-bromomethyl)-1,3-propanediol ; 2,2-Bis(bromomethyl)-1,3-propanediol ; 2,2-Dibromomethyl-1,3-propanediol ; Dibromoneopentyl glycol ; Dibromopentaerythritol ; Pentaerythritol dibromide ; and Pentaerythritol dibromohydrin . Its classification code are Mutation data; Reproductive Effect and Tumor data.
2,2-Bis(bromomethyl)propane-1,3-diol (CAS NO.43296-90-0) should be kept in a cool, dry, dark location in a tightly sealed container or cylinder, or be kept away from incompatible materials, ignition sources and untrained individuals. Also its containers/cylinders should away from physical damage.
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