Product Name

  • Name

    4-Cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl

  • EINECS 255-093-2
  • CAS No. 40817-08-1
  • Article Data13
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.03 g/cm3
  • Solubility insoluble in water
  • Melting Point 34 °C
  • Formula C18H19N
  • Boiling Point 361.634 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 249.356
  • Flash Point 193.491 °C
  • Transport Information UN 3276
  • Appearance white to light yellow crystal
  • Safety 23-26-28-36-36/37/39
  • Risk Codes 20/21/22-36/37/38
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 40817-08-1 (4-Cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl)
  • Hazard Symbols HarmfulXn
  • Synonyms 4-Amyl-4'-cyanobiphenyl;4-Cyano-4'-n-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl;4-Cyano-4'-n-pentylbiphenyl;4-Cyano-4'-n-pentyldiphenyl;4-Cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl;4-Pentyl-4'-cyanobiphenyl;4-n-Amyl-4'-cyanobiphenyl;4-n-Pentyl-4'-cyanobiphenyl;4'-Amyl-4-cyanobiphenyl;4'-Cyano-4-pentylbiphenyl;4'-Pentyl-4-biphenylcarbonitrile;4'-Pentyl-4-cyanobiphenyl;4'-n-Pentyl-4-cyanobiphenyl;p'-Cyano-p-pentylbiphenyl;
  • PSA 23.79000
  • LogP 4.95798

Synthetic route

copper(I) cyanide
544-92-3

copper(I) cyanide

4-iodoo-4'-n-pentylbiphenyl
69971-79-5

4-iodoo-4'-n-pentylbiphenyl

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 6h; Heating;90.5%
4-(4-pentylphenyl)bromobenzene
63619-59-0

4-(4-pentylphenyl)bromobenzene

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 4-(4-pentylphenyl)bromobenzene With iodine; magnesium In tetrahydrofuran at 70℃;
Stage #2: With N,N-dimethyl-formamide In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 2h;
Stage #3: With ammonia; iodine In tetrahydrofuran; water at 20℃; for 2h;
80%
4-bromobenzenecarbonitrile
623-00-7

4-bromobenzenecarbonitrile

(dichloro)(ethyl)<4-(pentyl)phenyl>silane
159259-35-5

(dichloro)(ethyl)<4-(pentyl)phenyl>silane

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium fluoride; palladium diacetate; tris-(o-tolyl)phosphine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 120℃;73%
4-formyl-4'-n-pentylbiphenyl oxime
80563-32-2

4-formyl-4'-n-pentylbiphenyl oxime

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic anhydride for 2h; Heating;73%
tert-butyl isocyanide
630-18-2

tert-butyl isocyanide

4-(4-pentylphenyl)bromobenzene
63619-59-0

4-(4-pentylphenyl)bromobenzene

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 4-(4-pentylphenyl)bromobenzene With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -50℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: tert-butyl isocyanide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -50 - 20℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Further stages;
73%
4-(4-pentylphenyl)bromobenzene
63619-59-0

4-(4-pentylphenyl)bromobenzene

N,N-dimethyl-formamide
68-12-2, 33513-42-7

N,N-dimethyl-formamide

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 4-(4-pentylphenyl)bromobenzene With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -70℃; for 2h;
Stage #2: N,N-dimethyl-formamide In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 2h;
Stage #3: With 1,3-Diiodo-5,5-dimethyl-2,4-imidazolidinedione; ammonia In tetrahydrofuran; water at 20℃; for 2h;
72%
4-morpholinoacetonitrile
5807-02-3

4-morpholinoacetonitrile

4'-pentyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl dimethylcarbamate

4'-pentyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl dimethylcarbamate

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium phosphate; nickel dibromide; zinc; 1,2-bis-(dicyclohexylphosphino)ethane In toluene at 150℃; for 18h; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox; Sealed tube;68%
4-bromobenzenecarbonitrile
623-00-7

4-bromobenzenecarbonitrile

(4-pentylphenyl)boronic acid
121219-12-3

(4-pentylphenyl)boronic acid

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dicyclohexyl-(2',6'-dimethoxybiphenyl-2-yl)-phosphane; palladium diacetate; potassium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 100℃; for 1h; Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling; Inert atmosphere;26%
biphenyl
92-52-4

biphenyl

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: AlCl3 / CH2Cl2 / 5 h / Ambient temperature
2: 1) hydrazine hydrate, 2) KOH / 1) diethylene glycol, 130 deg C, 1 h, 2) diethylene glycol, 130 deg C, 2 h, then 160 deg C, 3 h
3: 1) TiCl4, 2) hydroxylamine hydrochloride, pyridine / 1) CH2Cl2, 0 deg C, 30 min, 2) ethanol, reflux, 2 h
4: 73 percent / acetic anhydride / 2 h / Heating
View Scheme
1-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl-1-pentanone
42916-73-4

1-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl-1-pentanone

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: 1) hydrazine hydrate, 2) KOH / 1) diethylene glycol, 130 deg C, 1 h, 2) diethylene glycol, 130 deg C, 2 h, then 160 deg C, 3 h
2: 1) TiCl4, 2) hydroxylamine hydrochloride, pyridine / 1) CH2Cl2, 0 deg C, 30 min, 2) ethanol, reflux, 2 h
3: 73 percent / acetic anhydride / 2 h / Heating
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: 145.6 g / 80percent hydrazine hydrate, KOH / bis-(2-hydroxy-ethyl) ether / 3 h / 130 °C
2: 71.9 percent / 98percent H2SO4, HIO3, I2 / acetic acid; H2O; CCl4 / 10 h / 80 °C
3: 90.5 percent / dimethylformamide / 6 h / Heating
View Scheme
1-pentyl-4-phenylbenzene
7116-96-3

1-pentyl-4-phenylbenzene

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 1) TiCl4, 2) hydroxylamine hydrochloride, pyridine / 1) CH2Cl2, 0 deg C, 30 min, 2) ethanol, reflux, 2 h
2: 73 percent / acetic anhydride / 2 h / Heating
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 71.9 percent / 98percent H2SO4, HIO3, I2 / acetic acid; H2O; CCl4 / 10 h / 80 °C
2: 90.5 percent / dimethylformamide / 6 h / Heating
View Scheme
n-valeryl chloride
638-29-9

n-valeryl chloride

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: AlCl3 / CH2Cl2 / 5 h / Ambient temperature
2: 1) hydrazine hydrate, 2) KOH / 1) diethylene glycol, 130 deg C, 1 h, 2) diethylene glycol, 130 deg C, 2 h, then 160 deg C, 3 h
3: 1) TiCl4, 2) hydroxylamine hydrochloride, pyridine / 1) CH2Cl2, 0 deg C, 30 min, 2) ethanol, reflux, 2 h
4: 73 percent / acetic anhydride / 2 h / Heating
View Scheme
4-pentylbromobenzene
51554-95-1

4-pentylbromobenzene

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 96 percent / Mg / tetrahydrofuran / 12 h / Ambient temperature
2: 73 percent / KF / Pd(OAc)2, P(o-Tol)3 / dimethylformamide / 120 °C
View Scheme
biphenyl
92-52-4

biphenyl

sulfur

sulfur

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: AlCl3 / hexane / 2 h / 45 °C
2: 145.6 g / 80percent hydrazine hydrate, KOH / bis-(2-hydroxy-ethyl) ether / 3 h / 130 °C
3: 71.9 percent / 98percent H2SO4, HIO3, I2 / acetic acid; H2O; CCl4 / 10 h / 80 °C
4: 90.5 percent / dimethylformamide / 6 h / Heating
View Scheme
n-valeryl chloride
638-29-9

n-valeryl chloride

petroleum ether

petroleum ether

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: AlCl3 / hexane / 2 h / 45 °C
2: 145.6 g / 80percent hydrazine hydrate, KOH / bis-(2-hydroxy-ethyl) ether / 3 h / 130 °C
3: 71.9 percent / 98percent H2SO4, HIO3, I2 / acetic acid; H2O; CCl4 / 10 h / 80 °C
4: 90.5 percent / dimethylformamide / 6 h / Heating
View Scheme
4-iodobenzonitrile
3058-39-7

4-iodobenzonitrile

(4-pentylphenyl)boronic acid
121219-12-3

(4-pentylphenyl)boronic acid

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium carbonate In water; ethyl acetate; isopropyl alcohol at 50℃; for 0.00138889h; Suzuki-Miyaura coupling; Microchannel flow reactor;99 %Chromat.
4-pentylaniline
33228-44-3

4-pentylaniline

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1.1: hydrogenchloride; sodium nitrite / water / 0.25 h / 0 °C
1.2: 0.33 h / 20 °C
2.1: potassium carbonate; palladium diacetate; dicyclohexyl-(2',6'-dimethoxybiphenyl-2-yl)-phosphane / water; 1,4-dioxane / 1 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
4-bromophenyl dimethylcarbamate
7308-55-6

4-bromophenyl dimethylcarbamate

(4-pentylphenyl)boronic acid

(4-pentylphenyl)boronic acid

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: potassium phosphate; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 90 °C / Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere
2: nickel dibromide; 1,2-bis-(dicyclohexylphosphino)ethane; zinc; potassium phosphate / toluene / 18 h / 150 °C / Inert atmosphere; Glovebox; Sealed tube
View Scheme
carbon dioxide
124-38-9

carbon dioxide

4-(4-pentylphenyl)bromobenzene
63619-59-0

4-(4-pentylphenyl)bromobenzene

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 4-(4-pentylphenyl)bromobenzene With copper(l) iodide; sodium iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine In 1,4-dioxane at 120℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube;
Stage #2: carbon dioxide With 1,4-diaza-bicyclo[2.2.2]octane; copper(I) oxide; phenylsilane; ammonia In 1,4-dioxane; 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 130℃; under 2280.15 Torr; for 24h; Sealed tube;
56 %Chromat.
4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl-4-carbaldehyde
56741-21-0

4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl-4-carbaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid; diisobutylaluminium hydride In water; ethyl acetate; toluene99.7%
With hydrogenchloride; diisobutylaluminium hydride In dichloromethane; water; ethyl acetate; toluene98%
With formic acid; aluminum nickel for 8h; Heating;2.5 g
With hydrogenchloride; water; tin(ll) chloride 1) Et2O, 24 h, RT; Yield given. Multistep reaction;
4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

4-(4-n-pentylphenyl)benzoic acid
59662-47-4

4-(4-n-pentylphenyl)benzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid In acetic acid at 120℃;88%
With potassium hydroxide In diethylene glycol at 100℃; for 12h; Saponification;66%
With sodium hydroxide In ethylene glycol
4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

platinum(II) chloride

platinum(II) chloride

trans-{PtCl2(4-pentyl-4'-cyanobiphenyl)2}
103517-45-9

trans-{PtCl2(4-pentyl-4'-cyanobiphenyl)2}

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In melt addn. of PtCl2 to melt of ligand (stirring, 30 min); cooling to room temp., dissolution in CHCl3, filtration (Celite), pptn. on Et2O addn., sepn. (centrifugation);75%
4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

trichloroacetonitrile
545-06-2

trichloroacetonitrile

2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4'-pentylbiphenyl)-s-triazine

2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4'-pentylbiphenyl)-s-triazine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; aluminum tri-bromide at 0 - 23℃; for 15h; Inert atmosphere;68%
4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

1-pentyl-4-phenylbenzene
7116-96-3

1-pentyl-4-phenylbenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetraethylammonium perchlorate; triethylamine In dimethyl sulfoxide at 20℃; for 8h; Electrolysis; Green chemistry;62%
2-((trifluoromethyl)thio)isoindoline-1,3-dione
719-98-2

2-((trifluoromethyl)thio)isoindoline-1,3-dione

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

C19H18F3NS

C19H18F3NS

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With (4s,6s)-2,4,5,6-tetra(9H-carbazol-9-yl)isophthalonitrile; potassium carbonate In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; Irradiation;50%
1-bromo-butane
109-65-9

1-bromo-butane

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

1-(4'-Pentyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-pentan-1-one
80563-44-6

1-(4'-Pentyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-pentan-1-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With magnesium In tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether for 5h; Heating; Yield given;
4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

dimethyl methane phosphonate
756-79-6

dimethyl methane phosphonate

A

2-(4'-n-pentyl-<1,1'-biphenyl>-4-yl)-1-(dimethoxyphosphinyl)-2-ethanone
94110-77-7

2-(4'-n-pentyl-<1,1'-biphenyl>-4-yl)-1-(dimethoxyphosphinyl)-2-ethanone

B

[2-Imino-2-(4'-pentyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-ethyl]-phosphonic acid dimethyl ester

[2-Imino-2-(4'-pentyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-ethyl]-phosphonic acid dimethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With n-butyllithium; acetic acid Yield given. Multistep reaction. Yields of byproduct given;
4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

dimethyl methane phosphonate
756-79-6

dimethyl methane phosphonate

[2-Imino-2-(4'-pentyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-ethyl]-phosphonic acid dimethyl ester

[2-Imino-2-(4'-pentyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-ethyl]-phosphonic acid dimethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With n-butyllithium 1.) THF, -78 deg C, 10 min, 2.) THF, a) -78 deg C, 10 min, b) RT, 1 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction;
2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
103-11-7

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

polymer, Mw ca. 9.4E4 Da, Mn ca. 3.8E4 Da, Mw/Mn ca. 2.5; monomer(s): 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; 4-cyano-4\-n-pentylbiphenyl, 10 wt percent

polymer, Mw ca. 9.4E4 Da, Mn ca. 3.8E4 Da, Mw/Mn ca. 2.5; monomer(s): 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; 4-cyano-4\-n-pentylbiphenyl, 10 wt percent

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 20℃; for 0.05h; UV-irradiation;
2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
103-11-7

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

polymer, Mw ca. 9.2E4 Da, Mn ca. 3.5E4 Da, Mw/Mn ca. 2.7; monomer(s): 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; 4-cyano-4\-n-pentylbiphenyl, 20 wt percent

polymer, Mw ca. 9.2E4 Da, Mn ca. 3.5E4 Da, Mw/Mn ca. 2.7; monomer(s): 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; 4-cyano-4\-n-pentylbiphenyl, 20 wt percent

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 20℃; for 0.05h; UV-irradiation;
2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
103-11-7

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

polymer, Mw ca. 8.2E4 Da, Mn ca. 3.2E4 Da, Mw/Mn ca. 2.7; monomer(s): 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; 4-cyano-4\-n-pentylbiphenyl, 20 wt percent

polymer, Mw ca. 8.2E4 Da, Mn ca. 3.2E4 Da, Mw/Mn ca. 2.7; monomer(s): 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; 4-cyano-4\-n-pentylbiphenyl, 20 wt percent

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 20℃; for 0.05h; UV-irradiation;
2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
103-11-7

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

polymer, Mw ca. 8.8E4 Da, Mn ca. 3.3E4 Da, Mw/Mn ca. 2.8; monomer(s): 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; 4-cyano-4\-n-pentylbiphenyl, 30 wt percent

polymer, Mw ca. 8.8E4 Da, Mn ca. 3.3E4 Da, Mw/Mn ca. 2.8; monomer(s): 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; 4-cyano-4\-n-pentylbiphenyl, 30 wt percent

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 20℃; for 0.05h; UV-irradiation;
2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
103-11-7

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

polymer, Mw ca. 8.7E4 Da, Mn ca. 3.2E4 Da; monomer(s): 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; 4-cyano-4\-n-pentylbiphenyl, 40 wt percent

polymer, Mw ca. 8.7E4 Da, Mn ca. 3.2E4 Da; monomer(s): 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; 4-cyano-4\-n-pentylbiphenyl, 40 wt percent

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 20℃; for 0.05h; UV-irradiation;
2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
103-11-7

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

polymer, Mw ca. 8.2E4 Da, Mn ca. 3.5E4 Da, Mw/Mn ca. 2.4; monomer(s): 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; 4-cyano-4\-n-pentylbiphenyl, 40 wt percent

polymer, Mw ca. 8.2E4 Da, Mn ca. 3.5E4 Da, Mw/Mn ca. 2.4; monomer(s): 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; 4-cyano-4\-n-pentylbiphenyl, 40 wt percent

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 20℃; for 0.05h; UV-irradiation;
2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
103-11-7

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

polymer, Mw ca. 8.0E4 Da, Mn ca. 3.4E4 Da, Mw/Mn ca. 2.4; monomer(s): 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; 4-cyano-4\-n-pentylbiphenyl, 50 wt percent

polymer, Mw ca. 8.0E4 Da, Mn ca. 3.4E4 Da, Mw/Mn ca. 2.4; monomer(s): 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; 4-cyano-4\-n-pentylbiphenyl, 50 wt percent

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 20℃; for 0.05h; UV-irradiation;
2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
103-11-7

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

polymer, Mw ca. 7.8E4 Da, Mn ca. 3.3E4 Da; monomer(s): 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; 4-cyano-4\-n-pentylbiphenyl, 50 wt percent

polymer, Mw ca. 7.8E4 Da, Mn ca. 3.3E4 Da; monomer(s): 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; 4-cyano-4\-n-pentylbiphenyl, 50 wt percent

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 20℃; for 0.05h; UV-irradiation;
2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
103-11-7

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

polymer, Mw ca. 7.1E4 Da, Mn ca. 3.1E4 Da; monomer(s): 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; 4-cyano-4\-n-pentylbiphenyl, 60 wt percent

polymer, Mw ca. 7.1E4 Da, Mn ca. 3.1E4 Da; monomer(s): 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; 4-cyano-4\-n-pentylbiphenyl, 60 wt percent

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 20℃; for 0.05h; UV-irradiation;
2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
103-11-7

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

polymer, Mw ca. 6.5E4 Da, Mn ca. 2.8E4 Da, Mw/Mn ca. 2.35; monomer(s): 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; 4-cyano-4\-n-pentylbiphenyl, 60 wt percent

polymer, Mw ca. 6.5E4 Da, Mn ca. 2.8E4 Da, Mw/Mn ca. 2.35; monomer(s): 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; 4-cyano-4\-n-pentylbiphenyl, 60 wt percent

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 20℃; for 0.05h; UV-irradiation;
2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
103-11-7

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl
40817-08-1

4-cyano-4'-pentyl-1,1'-biphenyl

polymer, Mw ca. 6.1E4 Da, Mn ca. 2.5E4 Da, Mw/Mn ca. 2.4; monomer(s): 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; 4-cyano-4\-n-pentylbiphenyl, 70 wt percent

polymer, Mw ca. 6.1E4 Da, Mn ca. 2.5E4 Da, Mw/Mn ca. 2.4; monomer(s): 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; 4-cyano-4\-n-pentylbiphenyl, 70 wt percent

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 20℃; for 0.05h; UV-irradiation;

4-Cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl Specification

The 4-Cyano-4'-N-pentylbiphenyl, with the CAS registry number 40817-08-1, is also known as 4'-Pentyl-4-biphenylcarbonitrile. It belongs to the product categories of Biphenyl & Diphenyl Ether; Biphenyls (Building Blocks for Liquid Crystals); Building Blocks for Liquid Crystals; Cyanobiphenyls & Analogs (Liquid Crystals); Functional Materials; Liquid Crystals & Related Compounds; Liquid Crystals; Nematic; Organic Electronics and Photonics. Its EINECS registry number is 255-093-2. This chemical's molecular formula is C18H19N and molecular weight is 249.35. What's more, its IUPAC name is called 4-(4-Pentylphenyl)benzonitrile. It should be stored in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place. This chemical is a commonly used as nematic liquid crystal.

Physical properties about 4-Cyano-4'-N-pentylbiphenyl are: (1)ACD/LogP: 6.094; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 1; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 6.09; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 6.09; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 25210.27; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 25210.27; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 49230.53; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 49230.53; (9)#H bond acceptors: 1; (10)#H bond donors: 0; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 5; (12)Polar Surface Area: 23.79 Å2; (13)Index of Refraction: 1.569; (14)Molar Refractivity: 79.174 cm3; (15)Molar Volume: 241.498 cm3; (16)Polarizability: 31.387×10-24 cm3; (17)Surface Tension: 44.47 dyne/cm; (18)Density: 1.033 g/cm3; (19)Flash Point: 193.491 °C; (20)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 60.749 kJ/mol; (21)Boiling Point: 361.634 °C at 760 mmHg; (22)Vapour Pressure: 0 mmHg at 25 °C.

Preparation of 4-Cyano-4'-N-pentylbiphenyl: this chemical can be prepared by 4-formyl-4'-n-pentylbiphenyl oxime. The reaction occurs with reagent acetic anhydride and other condition of heating for 2 hours. The yield is 73 %.

4-Cyano-4'-N-pentylbiphenyl can be prepared by 4-formyl-4'-n-pentylbiphenyl oxime.

Uses of 4-Cyano-4'-N-pentylbiphenyl: it is used to produce other chemicals. For example, it can produce 4'-pentylbiphenyl-4-carboxylic acid. This reaction needs reagent H2SO4 and solvent acetic acid at temperature of 120 °C. The yield is 88 %.

4-Cyano-4'-N-pentylbiphenyl can produce 4'-pentylbiphenyl-4-carboxylic acid.

When you are dealing with this chemical, you should be very careful. This chemical is inflammation to the skin, eyes and respiratory system. It may cause damage to health by inhalation, in contacting with skin and if swallowed. Therefore, you should wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. In case of contacting with eyes, you should rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1) SMILES: N#Cc2ccc(c1ccc(cc1)CCCCC)cc2
(2) InChI: InChI=1S/C18H19N/c1-2-3-4-5-15-6-10-17(11-7-15)18-12-8-16(14-19)9-13-18/h6-13H,2-5H2,1H3
(3) InChIKey: HHPCNRKYVYWYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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