Product Name

  • Name

    4-Mercaptopyridine

  • EINECS 224-926-1
  • CAS No. 4556-23-4
  • Article Data22
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.2 g/cm3
  • Solubility
  • Melting Point 182-189 °C
  • Formula C5H5NS
  • Boiling Point 176.5 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 111.167
  • Flash Point 60.5 °C
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance Yellow to light yellow crystalline powder
  • Safety 26-37/39-24/25
  • Risk Codes 36/37/38
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 4556-23-4 (4-Mercaptopyridine)
  • Hazard Symbols IrritantXi
  • Synonyms 4-Pyridinethiol;4-Sulfanylpyridine;4-Thiopyridine;NSC 76036;
  • PSA 51.69000
  • LogP 1.37030

Synthetic route

4-Chloropyridine
626-61-9

4-Chloropyridine

thiourea
17356-08-0

thiourea

A

pyridine-4-thiol
4556-23-4

pyridine-4-thiol

B

4,4'-thiobispyridine
37968-97-1

4,4'-thiobispyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 4-(2-pyridyl)pyridine; potassium tert-butylate In ammonia at -40℃; electrolysis;A 75%
B 5%
With 4-(2-pyridyl)pyridine; potassium tert-butylate In ammonia at -40℃; Rate constant; electrochemical reaction;A 75%
B 5%
pyridine
110-86-1

pyridine

N-(4-pyridyl)pyridinium hydrochloride
22752-98-3

N-(4-pyridyl)pyridinium hydrochloride

pyridine-4-thiol
4556-23-4

pyridine-4-thiol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen sulfide at 140℃;
4-pyridone
108-96-3

4-pyridone

pyridine-4-thiol
4556-23-4

pyridine-4-thiol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With phosphorous (V) sulfide at 60 - 70℃;
With phosphorous (V) sulfide; xylene
4-Chloropyridine
626-61-9

4-Chloropyridine

pyridine-4-thiol
4556-23-4

pyridine-4-thiol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ethanol; water; potassium hydrosulfide at 140℃;
With sodium thioethylate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 16h; Heating;
With sodium hydrogen sulfide
4-pyridinethione
19829-29-9

4-pyridinethione

pyridine-4-thiol
4556-23-4

pyridine-4-thiol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In cyclohexane Thermodynamic data; Free energy difference between protomers; other solvents;
4-chlorpyridine hydrochloride
7379-35-3

4-chlorpyridine hydrochloride

pyridine-4-thiol
4556-23-4

pyridine-4-thiol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium tetrahydroborate; sulfur 1.) 210 deg C, NaOH-KOH melt, 2 min.; 2.) water; Yield given. Multistep reaction;
1-(4-pyridyl)pyridinium chloride hydrochloride
5421-92-1

1-(4-pyridyl)pyridinium chloride hydrochloride

A

pyridine-4-thiol
4556-23-4

pyridine-4-thiol

B

4,4'-thiobispyridine
37968-97-1

4,4'-thiobispyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine; thiourea at 150 - 180℃;
bis(4-pyridyl) disulfide
2645-22-9

bis(4-pyridyl) disulfide

Thiophosphoric acid S-octyl ester O-((1S,2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxy-cyclohexyl) ester

Thiophosphoric acid S-octyl ester O-((1S,2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxy-cyclohexyl) ester

A

pyridine-4-thiol
4556-23-4

pyridine-4-thiol

B

myo-inositol-1,2-cyclic phosphate
41158-67-2

myo-inositol-1,2-cyclic phosphate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C from Bacillus cereus Product distribution; other reagents, relative velocities;
pyridine
110-86-1

pyridine

hydrogen sulfide
7783-06-4

hydrogen sulfide

1-(4-pyridyl)pyridinium chloride hydrochloride
5421-92-1

1-(4-pyridyl)pyridinium chloride hydrochloride

pyridine-4-thiol
4556-23-4

pyridine-4-thiol

bis(4-pyridyl) disulfide
2645-22-9

bis(4-pyridyl) disulfide

pyridine-4-thiol
4556-23-4

pyridine-4-thiol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With bovine serum albumin pH=4.5 - 10.5; Kinetics;
With trimethylphosphane In ethanol at 20℃; for 4h;
pyridin-4-ol
626-64-2

pyridin-4-ol

pyridine-4-thiol
4556-23-4

pyridine-4-thiol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Lawessons reagent In tetrahydrofuran at 80℃;
pyridine-4-thiol
4556-23-4

pyridine-4-thiol

C152H232Cl8O16
1350521-16-2

C152H232Cl8O16

C192H264N8O16S8
1350521-13-9

C192H264N8O16S8

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In dimethyl sulfoxide at 60℃; for 48h; Inert atmosphere;100%
pyridine-4-thiol
4556-23-4

pyridine-4-thiol

C10H8N2S2*ClH

C10H8N2S2*ClH

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; Cumene hydroperoxide; tert-butyl (S)-(tetrahydrotellurophen-3-yl)carbamate In dichloromethane; water at 25℃; Flow reactor;100%
pyridine-4-thiol
4556-23-4

pyridine-4-thiol

bis[dichloro(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)iridium(III)]
12354-84-6, 12354-85-7

bis[dichloro(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)iridium(III)]

((C5(CH3)5)Ir(SC5H4N)3H)*2HCl

((C5(CH3)5)Ir(SC5H4N)3H)*2HCl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane (Ar) pyridine-4-thiol was added to soln. Ir complex in CH2Cl2 at room temp., stirred for 6 h at room temp.; solvent was removed in vacuo, residue was washed with CH2Cl2 and Et2O; elem. anal.;98%
pyridine-4-thiol
4556-23-4

pyridine-4-thiol

2-methylpropan-2-thiol
75-66-1

2-methylpropan-2-thiol

4-(tert-butyldisulfanyl)pyridine

4-(tert-butyldisulfanyl)pyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With manganese(II)carbonate; 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid; oxygen; sodium carbonate In water at 80℃; under 2250.23 Torr; for 4h; pH=9; Schlenk technique; Green chemistry;98%
With tetra-O-acetyl riboflavin In methanol; water at 25℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 24h; Irradiation; Green chemistry; chemoselective reaction;76%
pyridine-4-thiol
4556-23-4

pyridine-4-thiol

2-bromonaphthalene
580-13-2

2-bromonaphthalene

4-(naphthalen-2-ylthio)pyridine

4-(naphthalen-2-ylthio)pyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With C30H32Cl3N4Ni2(1+)*Cl(1-); potassium hydroxide In 1,4-dioxane at 40℃; for 6h; Reagent/catalyst;98%
pyridine-4-thiol
4556-23-4

pyridine-4-thiol

tetramethyl ammoniumhydroxide
75-59-2

tetramethyl ammoniumhydroxide

Pyridine-4-thiolatetetramethyl-ammonium;
138555-14-3

Pyridine-4-thiolatetetramethyl-ammonium;

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In benzene at 6 - 10℃; for 1h;97%
pyridine-4-thiol
4556-23-4

pyridine-4-thiol

1-(4-pyridyl)pyridinium chloride hydrochloride
5421-92-1

1-(4-pyridyl)pyridinium chloride hydrochloride

4,4'-thiobispyridine
37968-97-1

4,4'-thiobispyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 150℃; for 0.166667h;97%
at 140 - 150℃; for 2h;85%
pyridine-4-thiol
4556-23-4

pyridine-4-thiol

(3S,4R)-3-<(Bromoacetyl)amino>-4-methyl-2-oxetanone
157457-99-3

(3S,4R)-3-<(Bromoacetyl)amino>-4-methyl-2-oxetanone

(3S,4R)-3-<<(4-Pyridylthio)acetyl>amino>-4-methyl-2-oxetanone

(3S,4R)-3-<<(4-Pyridylthio)acetyl>amino>-4-methyl-2-oxetanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydride 1.) DMF, 20 deg C, 10 min, 2.) CH2Cl2, 10 min;97%
pyridine-4-thiol
4556-23-4

pyridine-4-thiol

7β-[2-(2-t-butoxycarbonylamino-4-thiazolyl)-2-methoxyiminoacetamido]-3-chloromethyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid p-methoxybenzyl ester

7β-[2-(2-t-butoxycarbonylamino-4-thiazolyl)-2-methoxyiminoacetamido]-3-chloromethyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid p-methoxybenzyl ester

7β-[2-(2-t-butoxycarbonylamino-4-thiazolyl)-2-methoxyiminoacetamido]-3-(4-pyridyl)thiomethyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid p-methoxybenzyl ester

7β-[2-(2-t-butoxycarbonylamino-4-thiazolyl)-2-methoxyiminoacetamido]-3-(4-pyridyl)thiomethyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid p-methoxybenzyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium methylate In methanol; N,N-dimethyl-formamide97%
pyridine-4-thiol
4556-23-4

pyridine-4-thiol

bromobenzene
108-86-1

bromobenzene

4-(phenylthio)pyridine
33399-48-3

4-(phenylthio)pyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With C30H32Cl3N4Ni2(1+)*Cl(1-); potassium hydroxide In 1,4-dioxane at 40℃; for 6h; Reagent/catalyst;97%
pyridine-4-thiol
4556-23-4

pyridine-4-thiol

4-chlorobenzaldehyde
104-88-1

4-chlorobenzaldehyde

1-(bis(cyclohexylthio)methyl)-4-chlorobenzene

1-(bis(cyclohexylthio)methyl)-4-chlorobenzene

4-[(4-Chloro-phenyl)-cyclohexylsulfanyl-methylsulfanyl]-pyridine

4-[(4-Chloro-phenyl)-cyclohexylsulfanyl-methylsulfanyl]-pyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With boron trifluoride diethyl etherate In acetonitrile at 0 - 25℃; for 16h;96%
pyridine-4-thiol
4556-23-4

pyridine-4-thiol

chloro(2,6-bis(dimethylaminomethyl)phenyl-N,C,N)platinum(II)
663164-11-2

chloro(2,6-bis(dimethylaminomethyl)phenyl-N,C,N)platinum(II)

[2,6-bis(dimethylaminomethyl)phenylplatinum]-4-thiolatopyridine
881888-00-2

[2,6-bis(dimethylaminomethyl)phenylplatinum]-4-thiolatopyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In ethanol under N2 atm. Pt complex, 4-mercaptopyridine, and NaOH in EtOH were stirred for 2 h; solvent was evapd. in vacuo, residue was dissolved in CH2Cl2 in air and filtered, filtrate was evapd.; elem. anal.;96%

4-Mercaptopyridine Specification

The CAS registry number of 4-Mercaptopyridine is 4556-23-4. The IUPAC name is pyridine-4(1H)-thione. Its EINECS registry number is 224-926-1. In addition, the molecula formula is C5H5NS and the molecular weight is 111.16. It belongs to the class of Pyridine. And it is yellow to light yellow crystalline powder. It should be stored in a cool, ventilated and dry place.

Physical properties about this chemical are: (1)ACD/LogP: -0.49; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -1.47; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -1.47; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1; (9)#H bond acceptors: 1; (10)#H bond donors: 1; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 0; (12)Polar Surface Area: 35.33 Å2; (13)Index of Refraction: 1.653; (14)Molar Refractivity: 33.73 cm3; (15)Molar Volume: 92 cm3; (16)Polarizability: 13.37 ×10-24cm3; (17)Surface Tension: 55 dyne/cm; (18)Density: 1.2 g/cm3; (19)Flash Point: 60.5 °C; (20)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 41.28 kJ/mol; (21)Boiling Point: 176.5 °C at 760 mmHg; (22)Vapour Pressure: 1.09 mmHg at 25°C.

Uses of 4-Mercaptopyridine: it can react with 3-chloromethyl-3H-benzooxazole-2-thione to get 3-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanylmethyl)-3H-benzooxazole-2-thione. This reaction will need reagent EtONa and solvent ethanol. The reaction time is 4 hours by heating. The yield is about 75%.

4-Mercaptopyridine can react with 3-chloromethyl-3H-benzooxazole-2-thione to get 3-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanylmethyl)-3H-benzooxazole-2-thione

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
It is irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. When you are using it, wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. What's more, you should avoid contact with skin and eyes. This material may have harm to the environment, especially to the water.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: S=C\1\C=C/N/C=C/1
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C5H5NS/c7-5-1-3-6-4-2-5/h1-4H,(H,6,7)
(3)InChIKey: FHTDDANQIMVWKZ-UHFFFAOYAP

The toxicity data is as follows:

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
bird - wild LD50 oral 750mg/kg (750mg/kg)   Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. Vol. 12, Pg. 355, 1983.
mouse LD50 intravenous 178mg/kg (178mg/kg)   U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. Vol. NX#00422,

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