3-(p-chlorophenyl)-3-(2-pyridyl)propanal
dimethyl amine
Chlorpheniramine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen; platinum(IV) oxide In toluene at 120℃; under 38000 Torr; for 12h; catalytic reductive amination; | 100% |
chloropheniramine nitrile
Chlorpheniramine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide at 160℃; for 4h; | 95% |
3-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-pyridin-2-yl-propan-1-ol
dimethyl amine
Chlorpheniramine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With [ruthenium(II)(η6-1-methyl-4-isopropyl-benzene)(chloride)(μ-chloride)]2; bis[2-(diphenylphosphino)phenyl] ether In toluene at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | 81% |
2-(4-chloro-phenyl)-4-dimethylamino-butyronitrile
acetylene
Chlorpheniramine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
(η5-cyclopentadienyl)-η4-cycloocta-1,5-dienecobalt(I) In toluene at 140℃; under 10640 Torr; for 36h; | 75% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With diethyl 2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate; 0.8C12H6N2O4(2-)*HO(1-)*Al(3+)*0.4CF3O3S(1-)*0.1Ir(3+)*0.2C11H8N(1-)*0.1Cl(1-) In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 6h; Inert atmosphere; Irradiation; | 36% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium amide; benzene anschl. mit <2-Chlor-aethyl>-dimethyl-amin und anschl. Erhitzen mit wss. H2SO4; | |
With sodium amide; benzene anschl. mit <2-Chlor-aethyl>-dimethyl-amin und anschl. Erhitzen mit NaOH in Butan-1-ol; |
2-(4-chlorobenzyl)pyridine
2-(dimethylamino)ethyl chloride
Chlorpheniramine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium amide | |
With sodium amide | |
Stage #1: 2-(4-chlorobenzyl)pyridine With sodium amide In tetrahydrofuran at 20 - 25℃; for 1h; Stage #2: 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl chloride In tetrahydrofuran; toluene at 30 - 45℃; for 2h; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2-pyridyllithium; diethyl ether |
1t-(4-chloro-phenyl)-3-dimethylamino-1c-[2]pyridyl-propene
Chlorpheniramine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With palladium on activated charcoal; acetic acid Hydrogenation; |
Chlorpheniramine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; water |
Chlorpheniramine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; water |
Chlorpheniramine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With formic acid; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium amide; toluene anschl. mit wss. H2SO4; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: lithium diisopropylamide; HMPT / 2 h / 0 °C 1.2: 80 percent / HMPT / 3 h / -78 - 20 °C 2.1: 100 percent / 5 percent aq. HCl / methanol / 24 h / 20 °C 3.1: 100 percent / H2 / PtO2 / toluene / 12 h / 120 °C / 38000 Torr View Scheme |
1-(4-chlorophenyl-1-(2-pyridyl))ehylene
Chlorpheniramine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 30 percent / Na / 6 h / 20 °C 2: aq. potassium tert-butoxide / diethyl ether / 25 °C 3: 70 percent / tetrabutylammonium periodate / dioxane / 20 h / Heating 4: 100 percent / H2 / PtO2 / toluene / 12 h / 120 °C / 38000 Torr View Scheme |
3-(p-chlorophenyl)-4,4-diethoxybutanenitrile
Chlorpheniramine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 85 percent / (η5-cyclopentadienyl)<(1,5-η)-cyclooctadienyl>cobalt / toluene / 72 h / 120 °C / 9500 Torr 2: 100 percent / 5 percent aq. HCl / methanol / 24 h / 20 °C 3: 100 percent / H2 / PtO2 / toluene / 12 h / 120 °C / 38000 Torr View Scheme |
Chlorpheniramine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfate; carbon disulfide; 15 percent aq. NaOH / benzene / 0.5 h / 20 °C 2: 85 percent / (η5-cyclopentadienyl)<(1,5-η)-cyclooctadienyl>cobalt / toluene / 72 h / 120 °C / 9500 Torr 3: 100 percent / 5 percent aq. HCl / methanol / 24 h / 20 °C 4: 100 percent / H2 / PtO2 / toluene / 12 h / 120 °C / 38000 Torr View Scheme |
2-[1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-2-[1,3]dioxolan-2-yl-ethyl]-pyridine
Chlorpheniramine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 100 percent / 5 percent aq. HCl / methanol / 24 h / 20 °C 2: 100 percent / H2 / PtO2 / toluene / 12 h / 120 °C / 38000 Torr View Scheme |
Chlorpheniramine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 70 percent / tetrabutylammonium periodate / dioxane / 20 h / Heating 2: 100 percent / H2 / PtO2 / toluene / 12 h / 120 °C / 38000 Torr View Scheme |
N,N-dimethyl-4-(p-chlorophenyl)-4-(2-pyridyl)-2-hydroxybutanamide
Chlorpheniramine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: aq. potassium tert-butoxide / diethyl ether / 25 °C 2: 70 percent / tetrabutylammonium periodate / dioxane / 20 h / Heating 3: 100 percent / H2 / PtO2 / toluene / 12 h / 120 °C / 38000 Torr View Scheme |
p-Chloro-N,N-dimethylcinnamylamine
Chlorpheniramine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: H2 / HRh(CO)(PPh3)3 / benzene / 24 h / 80 °C / 76000 Torr 2: NH2OH 3: 92 percent / CS2, n-Bu4N(1+)*HSO4(1-), 15percent aq. NaOH / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature 4: 75 percent / (η5-cyclopentadienyl)<(1,5-η)-cyclopentadienyl>cobalt / toluene / 36 h / 140 °C / 10640 Torr View Scheme |
2-(4-Chloro-phenyl)-4-dimethylamino-butyraldehyde
Chlorpheniramine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: NH2OH 2: 92 percent / CS2, n-Bu4N(1+)*HSO4(1-), 15percent aq. NaOH / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature 3: 75 percent / (η5-cyclopentadienyl)<(1,5-η)-cyclopentadienyl>cobalt / toluene / 36 h / 140 °C / 10640 Torr View Scheme |
2-(4-Chloro-phenyl)-4-dimethylamino-butyraldehyde oxime
Chlorpheniramine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 92 percent / CS2, n-Bu4N(1+)*HSO4(1-), 15percent aq. NaOH / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature 2: 75 percent / (η5-cyclopentadienyl)<(1,5-η)-cyclopentadienyl>cobalt / toluene / 36 h / 140 °C / 10640 Torr View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: pyridine hydrochloride; copper (II)-chloride 2: NaNH2 View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: pyridine hydrochloride; copper (II)-chloride 2: NaNH2 View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: cobaltocene / 4 h / 150 - 170 °C / Autoclave 2.1: sodium amide / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 - 25 °C 2.2: 2 h / 30 - 45 °C View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With C17H24N5Ru(1+)*F6P(1-); potassium acetate; potassium carbonate In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 50℃; for 72h; Inert atmosphere; | 81% |
ethyl-2-thiourea
Chlorpheniramine
3-(4-ethylthiocarbamidophenyl)-N,N-dimethyl-3-pyridin-2-ylpropan-1-amine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In isopropyl alcohol for 4h; Reflux; | 78% |
1-(methyl)-thiourea
Chlorpheniramine
3-(4-methylthiocarbamidophenyl)-N,N-dimethyl-3-pyridin-2-ylpropan-1-amine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In isopropyl alcohol for 4h; Reflux; | 75% |
Chlorpheniramine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydrogencarbonate; 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid In dichloromethane at -10℃; for 2h; | 72.37% |
thiourea
Chlorpheniramine
3-(4-thiocarbamidophenyl)-N,N-dimethyl-3-pyridin-2-ylpropan-1-amine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In isopropyl alcohol for 4h; Reflux; | 67.7% |
Chlorpheniramine
monophenylthiourea
3-(4-phenylthiocarbamidophenyl)-N,N-dimethyl-3-pyridin-2-ylpropan-1-amine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In isopropyl alcohol for 4h; Reflux; | 67% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: ethyl 2-cyanoacetate; Chlorpheniramine With N-(2-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)-N’-(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)oxalamide; copper(I) bromide; sodium t-butanolate In isopropyl alcohol at 105℃; for 24h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With water In isopropyl alcohol at 105℃; for 12h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; Cooling; | 66% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In isopropyl alcohol for 4h; Reflux; | 65% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Cy-DHTP*HBF4; palladium diacetate; lithium tert-butoxide In toluene at 20 - 110℃; for 49h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; | 53% |
Chlorpheniramine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With deuterosulfonic acid In water-d2 at 120℃; for 6h; | 50% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: trifluoromethylsulfonic anhydride; Chlorpheniramine at -78℃; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: triphenylphosphine Inert atmosphere; Cooling; Stage #3: Alkaline conditions; Inert atmosphere; regioselective reaction; | 40% |
at -78 - 20℃; Alkaline conditions; | 40% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(l) iodide; oxygen; acetic acid In dimethyl sulfoxide at 120℃; for 16h; | A 13% B 26% |
Chlorpheniramine
1-bromo-2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-α-D-glucuronic acid methyl ester
((2R,3R,4S,5S,6S)-6-Carboxy-3,4,5-trihydroxy-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yl)-[3-(4-chloro-phenyl)-3-pyridin-2-yl-propyl]-dimethyl-ammonium; chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With XAD-2 ion-exchange resin; sodium hydrogencarbonate In chloroform; water for 96h; Ambient temperature; | 15% |
Chlorpheniramine
L-chlorpheniramine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With C18H18O6 |
Chlorpheniramine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: Chlorpheniramine With sec.-butyllithium; (-)-sparteine In diethyl ether at -78℃; for 2h; Stage #2: With deuteromethanol at -78℃; |
Chemistry informtion about Chlorpheniramine (CAS NO.132-22-9) is:
IUPAC Name: 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-N,N-dimethyl-3-pyridin-2-ylpropan-1-amine
Synonyms: Chlorpheniramine ; Dl-Chlorpheniramine
MF: C16H19ClN2
MW: 274.79
Density: 1.107 g/cm3
Flash Point: 183 °C
Boiling Point: 379 °C at 760 mmHg
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 62.7 kJ/mol
Vapour Pressure: 6.04E-06 mmHg at 25°C
Following is the molecular structure of Chlorpheniramine (CAS NO.132-22-9) is:
Chlorpheniramine (CAS NO.132-22-9) is often combined with phenylpropanolamine to form an allergy medication with both antihistamine and decongestant properties.
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 125mg/kg (125mg/kg) | Yakugaku Zasshi. Journal of Pharmacy. Vol. 92, Pg. 1339, 1972. | |
mouse | LD50 | intravenous | 20mg/kg (20mg/kg) | Medizinische Welt. Vol. 17, Pg. 2791, 1966. | |
mouse | LD50 | oral | 121mg/kg (121mg/kg) | Medizinische Welt. Vol. 17, Pg. 2791, 1966. | |
mouse | LD50 | subcutaneous | 160mg/kg (160mg/kg) | Bollettino Chimico Farmaceutico. Vol. 111, Pg. 293, 1972. | |
rabbit | LD50 | intravenous | 22mg/kg (22mg/kg) | Medizinische Welt. Vol. 17, Pg. 2791, 1966. | |
rat | LD50 | oral | 118mg/kg (118mg/kg) | Medizinische Welt. Vol. 17, Pg. 2791, 1966. |
Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.
Poison by ingestion, intraperitoneal, subcutaneous, and intravenous routes. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic vapors of NOx and Cl−.
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