Product Name

  • Name

    CIVETONE

  • EINECS 208-813-4
  • CAS No. 542-46-1
  • Article Data24
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 0.859 g/cm3
  • Solubility
  • Melting Point 31-32°
  • Formula C17H30O
  • Boiling Point 371.4 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 250.425
  • Flash Point 157.1 °C
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance
  • Safety 36/37
  • Risk Codes 38
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 542-46-1 (CIVETONE)
  • Hazard Symbols Xi
  • Synonyms 9-Cycloheptadecen-1-one,(9Z)-;(Z)-9-Cycloheptadecen-1-one;Civetone;Civettone, alpha-trans-;FEMA No. 3425;9-Cycloheptadecen-1-one, (9Z)-;(9Z)-cycloheptadec-9-en-1-one;9-Cycloheptadecen-1-one, (Z)-;3-07-00-00524 (Beilstein Handbook Reference);9-Cycloheptadecen-1-one, cis-;9-CYCLOHEPTADECEN-1-ONE, (Z)-(8CI,9CI);
  • PSA 17.07000
  • LogP 5.58670

Synthetic route

(Z)-2-methoxycarbonyl-9-cycloheptadecenoate
365439-63-0

(Z)-2-methoxycarbonyl-9-cycloheptadecenoate

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: (Z)-2-methoxycarbonyl-9-cycloheptadecenoate With sodium hydroxide In methanol for 1h; Heating;
Stage #2: With sulfuric acid In methanol for 0.5h; pH=1; Heating; Further stages.;
95%
With sulfuric acid In sodium hydroxide; ethanol95%
cycloheptadec-9-yn-1-one
32357-36-1

cycloheptadec-9-yn-1-one

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With quinoline; hydrogen; Lindlar's catalyst In dichloromethane at 20℃; under 760 Torr; for 2h; Lindlar hydrogenation;94%
With hydrogen; Lindlar's catalyst In hexane for 0.166667h; Ambient temperature;
2-ethoxycarbonyl-9-cycloheptadecenone
157622-74-7

2-ethoxycarbonyl-9-cycloheptadecenone

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran; ethanol at 80℃; for 5h;93%
(2E,9Z)-Cycloheptadeca-2,9-dienone
91874-18-9

(2E,9Z)-Cycloheptadeca-2,9-dienone

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium bis(2-methoxyethoxy)aluminium dihydride; copper(ll) bromide91%
nonadeca-1,18-dien-10-one
135618-36-9

nonadeca-1,18-dien-10-one

A

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

B

trans-9-Cycloheptadecen-1-one
1502-37-0

trans-9-Cycloheptadecen-1-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With [2-(1-methylethoxy-κO)phenylmethyl-κC](nitrato-κO,κO′){rel-(2R,5R,7S)-tricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]decane-2,1-diyl[3-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-1-imidazolidinyl-2-ylidene]}ruthenium In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 60℃; under 0.02 Torr; for 8h; Glovebox; Inert atmosphere; stereoselective reaction;A 62%
B n/a
With Grubbs catalyst first generation In dichloromethane for 2h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; Overall yield = 33 %; Overall yield = 40 mg; diastereoselective reaction;A n/a
B n/a
With hydrogenchloride; C49H54Cl2N4Ru In ethyl acetate at 110℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Glovebox; Overall yield = 52 %;A n/a
B n/a
Stage #1: nonadeca-1,18-dien-10-one With tricyclohexylphosphine[1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidine][benzylidene]ruthenium(II) dichloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 14h; Reflux; Glovebox; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: With ethyl vinyl ether In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Glovebox; Inert atmosphere;
nonadeca-1,18-dien-10-one
135618-36-9

nonadeca-1,18-dien-10-one

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With C35H47N3O4Ru In dichloromethane at 60℃; for 24h; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere;36%
1-(aminomethyl)-cyclohexadec-8-enol

1-(aminomethyl)-cyclohexadec-8-enol

A

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

B

(Z)-cycloheptadec-8-en-1-one
4598-76-9

(Z)-cycloheptadec-8-en-1-one

C

(E)-cycloheptadec-8-en-1-one
4598-76-9

(E)-cycloheptadec-8-en-1-one

D

trans-9-Cycloheptadecen-1-one
1502-37-0

trans-9-Cycloheptadecen-1-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid; sodium nitrite In water at 5 - 10℃; for 2h; Product distribution / selectivity; Tiffeneau-Demjanov-Reaction; Heating / reflux;A 15%
B 15%
C 32%
D 35%
(E/Z)-cyclohexa-dec-8-enone
3100-36-5

(E/Z)-cyclohexa-dec-8-enone

A

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

B

(Z)-cycloheptadec-8-en-1-one
4598-76-9

(Z)-cycloheptadec-8-en-1-one

C

(E)-cycloheptadec-8-en-1-one
4598-76-9

(E)-cycloheptadec-8-en-1-one

D

trans-9-Cycloheptadecen-1-one
1502-37-0

trans-9-Cycloheptadecen-1-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: (E/Z)-cyclohexa-dec-8-enone With potassium hydroxide; N-methyl-N-nitrosotoluene-p-sulfonamide In ethanol; water at 3℃; Tiffeneau-Demjanov-Reaction;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In ethanol; water pH=2; Product distribution / selectivity;
A 16%
B 15%
C 33%
D 34%
(E,E)-2,16-Cycloheptadecadien-9-in-1-on
73125-62-9

(E,E)-2,16-Cycloheptadecadien-9-in-1-on

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen; palladium on barium sulfate In pyridine
9-Cyclononadecinon
50768-04-2

9-Cyclononadecinon

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen; Lindlar's catalyst In ethyl acetate
cerium-salt of/the/ octadecene-(9)-dioic acid

cerium-salt of/the/ octadecene-(9)-dioic acid

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 300 - 500℃; unter vermindertem Druck;
thorium-salt of/the/ octadecene-(9)-dioic acid

thorium-salt of/the/ octadecene-(9)-dioic acid

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 300 - 500℃; unter vermindertem Druck;
1.1-ethylenedioxy-cycloheptadecanediole-(9.10)

1.1-ethylenedioxy-cycloheptadecanediole-(9.10)

A

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

B

trans-9-Cycloheptadecen-1-one
1502-37-0

trans-9-Cycloheptadecen-1-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Acetyl bromide; hydrogen bromide; acetic acid 8-stdg. Kochen des gebildeten 10-Brom-9-acetoxy-cycloheptadecanons-(1) in Aethanol mit Zink und wss. Essigsaeure unter Zusatz von CuSO4 und Behandeln des Reaktionsprodukts mit KOH in Aethanol;
(Z)-17-Oxo-cycloheptadec-8-enecarboxylic acid

(Z)-17-Oxo-cycloheptadec-8-enecarboxylic acid

A

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

B

trans-9-Cycloheptadecen-1-one
1502-37-0

trans-9-Cycloheptadecen-1-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid In tetrahydrofuran; methanol for 0.166667h; Decarboxylation; Heating; Title compound not separated from byproducts;
(9Z,26Z)-pentatriaconta-9,26-dien-18-one
504-54-1

(9Z,26Z)-pentatriaconta-9,26-dien-18-one

A

octadeca-9Z-ene
1779-13-1

octadeca-9Z-ene

B

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

C

trans-9-Cycloheptadecen-1-one
1502-37-0

trans-9-Cycloheptadecen-1-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
[Ru2(=CHPh)2(C2F5CO2)2(μ-C2F5CO2)2(PCy3)2(μ-H2O)] In hexane; dichloromethane at 20℃;
2,19-heneicosadiyn-11-one
1488-78-4

2,19-heneicosadiyn-11-one

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 65 percent / (t-BuO)3WCCMe3 / toluene / 0.5 h / 80 °C
2: 94 percent / quinoline; H2 / Lindlar-Pd / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / 20 °C / 760 Torr
View Scheme
9-undecynal

9-undecynal

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: 58 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 10 h / 20 °C
2: 91 percent / PDC / CH2Cl2 / 16 h / 20 °C
3: 65 percent / (t-BuO)3WCCMe3 / toluene / 0.5 h / 80 °C
4: 94 percent / quinoline; H2 / Lindlar-Pd / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / 20 °C / 760 Torr
View Scheme
8-decynylmagnesium bromide

8-decynylmagnesium bromide

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: 58 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 10 h / 20 °C
2: 91 percent / PDC / CH2Cl2 / 16 h / 20 °C
3: 65 percent / (t-BuO)3WCCMe3 / toluene / 0.5 h / 80 °C
4: 94 percent / quinoline; H2 / Lindlar-Pd / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / 20 °C / 760 Torr
View Scheme
2,19-heneicosadiyn-11-ol
307324-15-8

2,19-heneicosadiyn-11-ol

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: 91 percent / PDC / CH2Cl2 / 16 h / 20 °C
2: 65 percent / (t-BuO)3WCCMe3 / toluene / 0.5 h / 80 °C
3: 94 percent / quinoline; H2 / Lindlar-Pd / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / 20 °C / 760 Torr
View Scheme
2-methoxycarbonyl-9-cycloheptadecenoate

2-methoxycarbonyl-9-cycloheptadecenoate

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 5 percent aqueous NaOH / methanol; tetrahydrofuran / 5 h / 70 °C
2: 10 percent aqueous H2SO4 / methanol; tetrahydrofuran / 0.17 h / Heating
View Scheme
cis-Octadecenoic acid
112-80-1

cis-Octadecenoic acid

(+)-camphor-β-sulfonic acid

(+)-camphor-β-sulfonic acid

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: conc. H2SO4 / 2 h / 110 °C
2: 99 percent / WCl6, SnMe4 / benzene / 20 h / 70 °C
3: 63 percent / KH / tetrahydrofuran; pentane / 1 h / 55 °C
4: 93 percent / aq. NaOH / ethanol; tetrahydrofuran / 5 h / 80 °C
View Scheme
oleic acid ethyl ester
111-62-6

oleic acid ethyl ester

air

air

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: 99 percent / WCl6, SnMe4 / benzene / 20 h / 70 °C
2: 63 percent / KH / tetrahydrofuran; pentane / 1 h / 55 °C
3: 93 percent / aq. NaOH / ethanol; tetrahydrofuran / 5 h / 80 °C
View Scheme
diethyl (Z)-9-octadecene-1,18-dioate
80060-80-6

diethyl (Z)-9-octadecene-1,18-dioate

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 63 percent / KH / tetrahydrofuran; pentane / 1 h / 55 °C
2: 93 percent / aq. NaOH / ethanol; tetrahydrofuran / 5 h / 80 °C
View Scheme
6-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)-hexanal
91873-94-8

6-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)-hexanal

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: 65 percent
2: 80 percent
3: 1.) HCl; 2.) pH 8.4
4: 91 percent / NaAlH2(O-CH2-CH2-OCH3)2/CuBr2
View Scheme
methyl 6-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)hexanoate
91873-93-7

methyl 6-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)hexanoate

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps
1: 71 percent / NaAlH2(O-CH2-CH2-OCH3)2
2: 65 percent
3: 80 percent
4: 1.) HCl; 2.) pH 8.4
5: 91 percent / NaAlH2(O-CH2-CH2-OCH3)2/CuBr2
View Scheme
(Z)-15-[1,3]Dioxolan-2-yl-pentadec-9-enoic acid
91874-16-7

(Z)-15-[1,3]Dioxolan-2-yl-pentadec-9-enoic acid

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: 80 percent
2: 1.) HCl; 2.) pH 8.4
3: 91 percent / NaAlH2(O-CH2-CH2-OCH3)2/CuBr2
View Scheme
(Z)-16-[1,3]Dioxolan-2-yl-1-(triphenyl-λ5-phosphanylidene)-hexadec-10-en-2-one
91874-17-8

(Z)-16-[1,3]Dioxolan-2-yl-1-(triphenyl-λ5-phosphanylidene)-hexadec-10-en-2-one

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 1.) HCl; 2.) pH 8.4
2: 91 percent / NaAlH2(O-CH2-CH2-OCH3)2/CuBr2
View Scheme
Sodium; 9-(triphenyl-λ5-phosphanylidene)-nonanoate
91874-15-6

Sodium; 9-(triphenyl-λ5-phosphanylidene)-nonanoate

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: 65 percent
2: 80 percent
3: 1.) HCl; 2.) pH 8.4
4: 91 percent / NaAlH2(O-CH2-CH2-OCH3)2/CuBr2
View Scheme
C19H36N4O2

C19H36N4O2

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: (i) O2, Py, (ii) aq. HCl
2: H2 / Lindlar catalyst / hexane / 0.17 h / Ambient temperature
View Scheme
(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

cycloheptadecanol
4429-77-0

cycloheptadecanol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium tetrahydroborate; palladium on activated charcoal; acetic acid In isopropyl alcohol at 20℃; for 14h;95%
(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

trimethylsulfoxonium iodide
1774-47-6

trimethylsulfoxonium iodide

(11Z)-1-oxaspiro[2.16]nonadec-11-ene
1370650-35-3

(11Z)-1-oxaspiro[2.16]nonadec-11-ene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium tert-butylate In tert-butyl alcohol at 50℃;94%
methanol
67-56-1

methanol

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

methyl (1Z,9Z)-cyclohexadeca-1,9-diene-1-carboxylate
1370650-42-2

methyl (1Z,9Z)-cyclohexadeca-1,9-diene-1-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With iodine; potassium hydroxide at -5 - 0℃; Favorskii rearrangement; stereospecific reaction;7%
(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

(cis-zibetone)-semicarbazone
1588-95-0, 67229-08-7, 98804-07-0

(cis-zibetone)-semicarbazone

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

cycloheptadecanone
3661-77-6

cycloheptadecanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ethanol; platinum
With acetic acid; platinum
With diethyl ether; platinum Hydrogenation;
(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

ethylene glycol
107-21-1

ethylene glycol

1,4-dioxa-spiro[4.16]heneicos-13t-ene
5949-31-5

1,4-dioxa-spiro[4.16]heneicos-13t-ene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With benzenesulfonic acid; benzene Unter Entfernen des entstehenden Wassers;
(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

phenylhydrazine
100-63-0

phenylhydrazine

[13Z]-5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,15,16,17,18,19,20-tetradecahydro-cycloheptadec[b]indole
117900-63-7

[13Z]-5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,15,16,17,18,19,20-tetradecahydro-cycloheptadec[b]indole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; acetic acid
(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

A

(12Z)-5,6,7,8,9,10,11,14,15,16,17,18,19,20-tetradecahydro-tetrazoloazacyclooctadecine

(12Z)-5,6,7,8,9,10,11,14,15,16,17,18,19,20-tetradecahydro-tetrazoloazacyclooctadecine

B

cis-zibetone isooxime

cis-zibetone isooxime

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; tris-(2-chloro-ethyl)-amine; benzene
hydrogenchloride
7647-01-0

hydrogenchloride

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

benzene
71-43-2

benzene

2 mol HN3

2 mol HN3

1-amino-heptadecen-(8)-oic acid (17)-lactam

1-amino-heptadecen-(8)-oic acid (17)-lactam

hydrogenchloride
7647-01-0

hydrogenchloride

(Z)-civetone
542-46-1

(Z)-civetone

benzene
71-43-2

benzene

8 mol HN3

8 mol HN3

5.6.7.8.9.10.11.14.15.16.17.18.19.20-tetradecahydro-tetrazoloazacyclooctadecine

5.6.7.8.9.10.11.14.15.16.17.18.19.20-tetradecahydro-tetrazoloazacyclooctadecine

Cycloheptadec-9-en-1-one Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Cycloheptadec-9-en-1-one Specification

The cis-Civetone is an organic compound with the formula C17H30O. The IUPAC name of this chemical is (9Z)-cycloheptadec-9-en-1-one. With the CAS registry number 542-46-1, it is also named as (Z)-9-cycloheptadecen-1-one. The product's classification code is Skin / Eye Irritant. Besides, it should be stored in a ventilated and cool place.

Physical properties about cis-Civetone are: (1)ACD/LogP: 6.48; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 1; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 6.48; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 6.48; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 49384.45; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 49384.45; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 79662.46; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 79662.46; (9)#H bond acceptors: 1; (10)Polar Surface Area: 17.07 Å2; (11)Index of Refraction: 1.448; (12)Molar Refractivity: 78.13 cm3; (13)Molar Volume: 291.3 cm3; (14)Polarizability: 30.97×10-24cm3; (15)Surface Tension: 28.6 dyne/cm; (16)Density: 0.859 g/cm3; (17)Flash Point: 157.1 °C; (18)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 61.84 kJ/mol; (19)Boiling Point: 371.4 °C at 760 mmHg; (20)Vapour Pressure: 1.04E-05 mmHg at 25°C.

Preparation: the civet liquid caustic soda by 10% KOH-based ethanol, will be the neutral part of the vacuum distillation, collecting 130-170 °C (0.2kPa) fractions, converting them into ammonia urea reduction, separation refining, and then oxalic acid decomposition, may civet ketone. Ketones in the separation of civet civet residue also contains mellow, phthalates can be used to isolate and alkalization, and then use chromic acid oxidation of ketones derived from civet. Synthesis method can be extracted from natural shellac obtained 9,10,16 - trihydroxy-16 acid as raw material, halogenated, elimination of chloride of thionyl chloride, and ethyl acetoacetate condensation, decarboxylation, esterification, iodine cyclization, hydrolysis and other steps to be obtained; It also available from the starting system of oleic acid or 11 to take the goods.

Uses of cis-Civetone: it is used to sulan heart, oriental flavor, citrus Cologne and many floral type, such as large flower jasmine, prynne, narcissus, rose essence and is useful for fixed deodorant. It is indispensable for the preparation of artificial civet spices, the general amount of 1% -2%. It is also used as a substitute for musk. It has a strong ability to be fragrant and often act to deodorant. It can be used for blending high-level essence, in the perfume in the amount of 0.04-0.4% in the balm and lotion in the amount of 0.003-0.02%.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: O=C1CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCC1
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C17H30O/c18-17-15-13-11-9-7-5-3-1-2-4-6-8-10-12-14-16-17/h1-2H,3-16H2/b2-1-
(3)InChIKey: ZKVZSBSZTMPBQR-UPHRSURJBS
(4)Std. InChI: InChI=1S/C17H30O/c18-17-15-13-11-9-7-5-3-1-2-4-6-8-10-12-14-16-17/h1-2H,3-16H2/b2-1-
(5)Std. InChIKey: ZKVZSBSZTMPBQR-UPHRSURJSA-N

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