Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: CYTIDINE With trichlorophosphate at 20℃; for 0.1h; Flow reactor; Green chemistry; Stage #2: With water at 20℃; Temperature; Flow reactor; Green chemistry; chemoselective reaction; | 94% |
With tris(p-nitrophenyl)phosphate at 50℃; Erwina herbicola 47/3 cells; | 84% |
With triethyl phosphate; trichlorophosphate In water at 0℃; for 5h; Rate constant; Product distribution; var. reaction conditions; | 83 % Chromat. |
cytidine-5'-phosphoro-(2-aminoimidazole)
A
cytidine monophosphate
B
cytidine 5'-fluorophosphate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; lithium fluoride at 25℃; pH=8.6; Reagent/catalyst; pH-value; | A 14.2% B 85.4% |
dibenzyl phosphochloridate
2',3'-O-isopropylidenecytidine
cytidine monophosphate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine Hydrierung des Reaktionsprodukts an Palladium in wss.Aethanol und anschliessend Hydrolyse mit wss.H2SO4; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With phosphoric acid; water; phosphorus pentoxide und anschliessend mit H2O; | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: H3PO4; N-butylimidazole; Bu3N / dimethylformamide; various solvent(s) / 6 h / Heating 2: DOWEX(R) 50WX2-200 View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 91 percent / t-butylmagnesium chloride / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / Ambient temperature 2: Pd(P(C6H5)3)4, P(C6H5)3, HCOOH, n-C4H9NH2 / tetrahydrofuran / 5.7 h / 50 °C 3: 2 N aq. HCl / 12 h / 25 °C View Scheme |
dibenzyl phosphochloridate
O2',O3'-((R)-benzylidene)-cytidine
cytidine monophosphate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine Hydrierung des Reaktionsprodukts an Palladium in wss.Aethanol und anschliessend Hydrolyse mit wss.H2SO4; |
O2',O3'-((R)-benzylidene)-cytidine
cytidine monophosphate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With phosphoric acid; water; phosphorus pentoxide und anschliessend mit H2O; | |
With pyridine; trichlorophosphate und Erhitzen des Reaktionsprodukts mit wss.H2SO4; |
morpholine
cytidine-5'-phosphodichloride
A
cytidine-5'-phosphodimorpholide
B
cytidine monophosphate
C
cytidine 5'-monophosphate morpholidate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water 1.) triethyl phosphate, 5-7 deg C, 60 min, 2.) 5-7 deg C, 7 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction. Yields of byproduct given; | |
With water 1.) triethyl phosphate, 5-7 deg C, 120 min, 2.) methanol, 5-7 deg C, 7 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction. Yields of byproduct given; | |
With water 1.) triethyl phosphate, 5-7 deg C, 10 min, 2.) methanol, 5-7 deg C, 7 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction. Yields of byproduct given; |
cytidine-5'-phosphoro-(2-aminoimidazole)
A
cytidine monophosphate
B
cytidine diphosphate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With phosphate buffer; sodium chloride at 37℃; Rate constant; Product distribution; Mechanism; |
1-methyl-4-carboxypyridinium chloride
C9H15N3O8P
A
C7H8NO2
B
cytidine monophosphate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water at 20℃; Rate constant; Equilibrium constant; pH 8.5-8.7; |
terephthalaldehyde,
C9H15N3O8P
A
cytidine monophosphate
B
Benzene-1,4-dicarbaldehyde
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water at 20℃; Rate constant; pH 8.5-8.7; |
cytidine-5'-phosphodichloride
A
citicoline
B
cytidine-5'-phosphodimorpholide
C
cytidine monophosphate
D
cytidine 5'-monophosphate morpholidate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Yield given. Multistep reaction. Yields of byproduct given; |
cytidine-5'-(2-methylimidazol-1-yl phosphate)
A
cytidine monophosphate
B
cytidine diphosphate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With phosphate buffer; sodium chloride at 37℃; Rate constant; Product distribution; Mechanism; |
Phosphoric acid mono-[(3aR,4R,6R,6aR)-6-(4-amino-2-oxo-2H-pyrimidin-1-yl)-2,2-dimethyl-tetrahydro-furo[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-ylmethyl] ester
cytidine monophosphate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride at 25℃; for 12h; Yield given; | |
With DOWEX(R) 50WX2-200 |
A
cytidine monophosphate
B
thymidine 5'-phosphate
C
5'-adenosine monophosphate
D
5'-guanosine monophosphate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
venom phosphodiesterase Product distribution; |
cytidine monophosphate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride In tetrahydrofuran for 2h; Yield given; |
3',5'-cyclic cytidine monophosphate
A
cytidine 3'-monophosphate
B
cytidine monophosphate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Lactuca phosphodiesterase In water for 0.416667h; Product distribution; Tris-HCl buffer (pH 6.5); effect of purification stage of phosphodiesterase; relative rate of hydrolysis; |
3',5'-cyclic cytidine monophosphate
A
cytidine 3'-monophosphate
B
cytidine monophosphate
C
cytidine-2'-monophosphate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride at 90.1℃; Rate constant; |
cytidine monophosphate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iodine; potassium iodide In water at 30℃; for 0.0833333h; | |
With dihydrogen peroxide In water at 30℃; for 24h; Product distribution; other demethylthiolating agent; |
A
cytidine monophosphate
B
5'-adenosine monophosphate
C
5'-guanosine monophosphate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With SVP (1 unit) In water at 37℃; for 12h; Product distribution; HPLC analysis; no reaction with RNaseT2 or spleen phosphodiesterase; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With SVP (1 unit) In water at 37℃; for 12h; Product distribution; HPLC analysis; no reaction with RNaseT2 or spleen phosphodiesterase; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium azide; acetate buffer at 37℃; Rate constant; Product distribution; Mechanism; also in D2O and in absence of azide; also in the presence of MeOH; solvent deuterium kinetic isotope effect; |
A
cytidine monophosphate
B
5,11,17,23-tetramethoxy-25,26,27,28-tetrakis(trimethylammoniomethyl)calix<4>arene tetrachloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water-d2 at 24.85℃; Equilibrium constant; Thermodynamic data; decomplexation; |
A
cytidine monophosphate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water-d2 at 24.85℃; Equilibrium constant; Thermodynamic data; decomplexation; |
A
cytidine monophosphate
B
2C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-O-cyclodiphosphate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase; magnesium chloride In various solvent(s) at 37℃; for 2h; pH=8.0; Elimination; cyclization; | A n/a B 1.4 mg |
cytidine monophosphate
cytidine monophosphate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With several enzyme systems |
cytidine monophosphate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With boric acid; triethylamine In water; acetonitrile pH=10.3; Equilibrium constant; |
cytidine monophosphate
1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole
O2',O3'-carbonyl-O5'-(hydroxy-imidazol-1-yl-phosphinoyl)-cytidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetonitrile for 1h; Milling; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2,2'-Bipyridyl disulfide; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine In dimethyl sulfoxide; N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 2h; Ambient temperature; | 95% |
Stage #1: 2-methylimidazole; cytidine monophosphate With 2,2'-dipyridyldisulphide; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine In dimethyl sulfoxide at 22℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With sodium perchlorate; triethylamine In diethyl ether; acetone Inert atmosphere; Cooling with ice; | |
With 5,15,10,20-tetraphenylporphyrin; triethylamine In dimethyl sulfoxide at 20℃; for 2.5h; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol at 20℃; for 10h; | 95% |
phosphorylcholine chloride
cytidine monophosphate
cytidine 5'-diphosphocholine sodium salt
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: phosphorylcholine chloride; cytidine monophosphate With 2,4,6-tripropyl-1,3,5,2,4,6-trioxatriphosphinane-2,4,6-trioxide In acetonitrile at 30℃; for 5.75h; Reflux; Stage #2: With sodium hydrogencarbonate In ethanol at 10 - 40℃; for 1h; pH=7; Temperature; Reagent/catalyst; pH-value; | 92.54% |
1H-imidazole
cytidine monophosphate
cytidine 5’-monophosphate imidazolide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1H-imidazole; cytidine monophosphate With 2,2'-dipyridyldisulphide; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine In dimethyl sulfoxide; N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 3h; Stage #2: With sodium perchlorate; triethylamine In diethyl ether; dimethyl sulfoxide; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetone for 2h; | 85% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In water at 20℃; for 4h; pH=8; | 85% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: cytidine monophosphate; ethylenediamine With sodium hydrogen sulfate; 4-morpholineethanesulfonic acid; hydroquinone; sodium hydroxide In water at 20℃; for 24h; pH=6.2; Stage #2: triethylamine carbonate In water pH=7.5; | 76% |
cytidine monophosphate
C9H15N3O10P2
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hypophosphate at 60℃; pH 6; | 73% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide | 68% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetonitrile for 2h; | 67% |
cytidine monophosphate
cytidine 5'-monophosphate 2',3'-dialdehyde
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium iodate In water for 0.333333h; | 65.7% |
cytidine monophosphate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In water byproducts: HCl; stirring (room temp., 12 h), pH = 6.0 (NaOH, stirring, 48 h); filtration, concn. (low pressure, 50 - 60°C), filtration, washing(ice H2O, MeOH, dry ether), drying (over P2O5, vac.); elem. anal.; | 64.5% |
cytidine monophosphate
cytidine 5'-fluorophosphate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tributyl-amine; 4 A molecular sieve; 2,4-Dinitrofluorobenzene In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 48h; Ambient temperature; | 54.6% |
With potassium fluoride; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In water |
cytidine monophosphate
5-chlorocytidine monophosphate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium nitrate; N-chloro-succinimide In acetic acid at 40℃; for 10h; | 54% |
cytidine monophosphate
ethyl iodide
A
3'-O-Ethylcytidine-5'-monophosphate
B
2'-O-Ethylcytidine-5'-monophosphate disodium salt
C
O2',O3'-diethyl-[5']cytidylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In 1,4-dioxane for 3h; Ambient temperature; | A 5.7% B 51.7% C 21.1% |
With sodium hydroxide In 1,4-dioxane for 3h; Ambient temperature; | A 5.7% B 51.7% C 21.1% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: pyridine-2-carbaldehyde thiosemicarbazone; copper(II) perchlorate hexahydrate In water for 0.5h; Stage #2: cytidine monophosphate With sodium hydroxide In water for 1h; pH=6; | 51% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: cytidine monophosphate With triethylamine; 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; Stage #2: 2-hydroxyethylphosphonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 48h; | 51% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
enzymatic synthesis (adenylate kinase, pyruvate kinase); | 50% |
With adenylate kinase in ammonium sulfate; potassium salt of phosphophenolpyruvate; 2-hydroxyethanethiol Ambient temperature; pH 8.5; Yield given; | |
With inorganic polyphosphate; tris hydrochloride; magnesium chloride; CMP kinase In various solvent(s) at 37℃; pH=8.0; Product distribution; Further Variations:; reaction times; Enzymatic reaction; | |
With hydrogenchloride; ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid; piruvate kinase; T5 bacteriophage deoxynucleoside monophosphate kinase; potassium chloride; ATP; NADH; magnesium chloride; lactate dehydrogenase at 25℃; pH=7.5; Kinetics; Tris-HCl buffer; Enzymatic reaction; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium nitrate; N-Bromosuccinimide In acetic acid at 40℃; for 10h; | 50% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In formic acid at 20℃; | 49% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: cytidine monophosphate With triethylamine; 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; Stage #2: 2-hydroxypropylphosphonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 48h; | 40% |
cytidine monophosphate
methyl iodide
A
2',3'-Di-O-methylcytidine 5'-monophosphate
B
3'-O-Methylcytidine 5'-monophosphate disodium salt
C
N3-Methylcytidine 5'-monophosphate
D
2′-O-methylcytidine-5′-phosphate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In 1,4-dioxane for 3h; Ambient temperature; other alkyl iodides; | A 19.1% B 11.5% C 18.8% D 38.3% |
With sodium hydroxide In 1,4-dioxane for 3h; Ambient temperature; | A 19.1% B 11.5% C 18.8% D 38.3% |
cytidine monophosphate
1-iodo-propane
A
2-O-n-Propylcytidine-5'-monophosphate monosodium salt
B
2,3-Di-O-n-propylcytidine-5'-monophosphate monosodium salt
C
N3,2'-O-Di-n-propylcytidine-5'-monophosphate monosodium salt
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In 1,4-dioxane at 70℃; for 3h; | A 38.1% B 13.7% C 7.6% |
cytidine monophosphate
(7-diethylaminocoumarin-4-yl)methyl phosphate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: cytidine monophosphate With Tri-n-octylamine In toluene at 100℃; Stage #2: With 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; Stage #3: (7-diethylaminocoumarin-4-yl)methyl phosphate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 264h; | 34% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With phosphorotriimidazolide; magnesium chloride at 22℃; for 72h; N-ethylmorpholine buffer (pH 7.0); | A 25% B 33% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 0.5h; Heating; | 27% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: copper(II) perchlorate hexahydrate; pyridine-2-formaldehyde N4-methyl thiosemicarbazone In water for 0.5h; Stage #2: cytidine monophosphate With sodium hydroxide In water for 1h; pH=6; | 18% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
enzymatic synthesis (cytidine 5'-monophosphosialate synthase, inorganic pyrophosphatase); | 15.2% |
With phosphoenolpyruvic acid Ambient temperature; ATP, pyruvate kinase, myokinase, inorganic phosphatase, N-acetylneuraminic acid aldolase, CMP-sialic acid synthetase HEPES buffer, pH 7.5; |
The 5'-Cytidylic acid, with the CAS registry number 63-37-6 and EINECS registry number 200-556-6, is also known as CMP. It is a kind of white crystalline powder, and belongs to the following product categories: Pharmaceutical Intermediates; Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids; Heterocyclic Compounds; Biochemistry; Nucleosides, Nucleotides & Related Reagents; Nucleotides and their analogs. And the molecular formula of the chemical is C9H14N3O8P. What's more, while dealing with this chemical, you should avoid contacting with skin and eyes. It is always used as material and intermediate to produce Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids, and it is also used as food additive and pharmaceutical material.
It is a nucleotide which can be found in RNA. It is an ester of phosphoric acid with the nucleoside cytidine. And it consists of the phosphate group, the pentose sugar ribose, and the nucleobase cytosine; hence, a ribonucleoside monophosphate. What's more, it can be phosphorylated to Cytidine diphosphate by the enzyme CMP kinase, with Adenosine triphosphate or guanine triphosphate donating the phosphate group.
The physical properties of 5'-Cytidylic acid are as followings: (1)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 2; (2)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (3)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (4)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1; (5)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1; (6)#H bond acceptors: 11; (7)#H bond donors: 6; (8)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 6; (9)Polar Surface Area: 184.95 Å2; (10)Index of Refraction: 1.775; (11)Molar Refractivity: 62.593 cm3; (12)Molar Volume: 149.953 cm3; (13)Polarizability: 24.814×10-24cm3; (14)Surface Tension: 121.559 dyne/cm; (15)Density: 2.155 g/cm3; (16)Flash Point: 363.893 °C; (17)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 113.869 kJ/mol; (18)Boiling Point: 678.086 °C at 760 mmHg; (19)Vapour Pressure: 0 mmHg at 25°C.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: c1cn(c(=O)nc1N)[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O2)COP(=O)(O)O)O)O
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C9H14N3O8P/c10-5-1-2-12(9(15)11-5)8-7(14)6(13)4(20-8)3-19-21(16,17)18/h1-2,4,6-8,13-14H,3H2,(H2,10,11,15)(H2,16,17,18)/t4-,6-,7-,8-/m1/s1
(3)InChIKey: IERHLVCPSMICTF-XVFCMESIBY
The toxicity data is as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LD | intraperitoneal | > 1gm/kg (1000mg/kg) | Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. Vol. 60, Pg. 251, 1954. |
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