Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With diethyl ether In methanol for 24h; | 100% |
Tetrandrin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(l) iodide; caesium carbonate In toluene for 80h; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Ullmann Condensation; Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | 56.5% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetraethylammonium bromide In water at 50℃; for 3h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Microwave irradiation; | 96.64% |
With sodium oxide In glycerol at 300℃; for 0.1h; | 10.5g |
1-(bromomethyl)-2- methoxy-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene
Tetrandrin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethyldodecylammonium hydroxide In water at 80℃; for 2h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Microwave irradiation; | 96.05% |
In dimethyl sulfoxide at -20℃; for 12h; | 7.60g |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2-methoxy-5-trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride; Tetrandrin With 1-hexyl-1-methylpyrrolidin-1-ium bromide In water at 80℃; for 2h; Sonication; Stage #2: citric acid for 2h; pH=7.5; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Heating; | 96.05% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetraethylammonium bromide In water at 50℃; for 4h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Microwave irradiation; | 95.65% |
With sodium oxide In glycerol at 300℃; for 0.1h; | 10.15g |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1-butyl-methylpyrrolidinium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)amide In water at 160℃; for 0.5h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Sonication; | 95.62% |
With potassium hydroxide In methanol at 50℃; for 72h; | 7.60 g |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetraethylammonium chloride In water at 100℃; for 0.5h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Sonication; | 95.51% |
With triethylamine In butan-1-ol for 8h; Heating; | 9.1g |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethyldodecylammonium hydroxide In water at 60℃; for 6h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Microwave irradiation; | 95.34% |
With piperidine In 1,4-dioxane at 60℃; for 12h; | 5.95 g |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dodecyltrimethylammonium hydroxide In water at 100℃; for 1h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Microwave irradiation; | 95.21% |
With sodium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25 - 90℃; | 91.5% |
With diethylamine In dichloromethane at 60℃; for 12h; | 10.45 g |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1-bromomethyl-3,5-difluoro-benzene; Tetrandrin With 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium trifluoroacetate In water at 50℃; for 6h; Sonication; Stage #2: succinic acid for 2h; pH=7.5; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Heating; | 95.17% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-benzyl-trimethylammonium hydroxide In water at 160℃; for 0.2h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Microwave irradiation; | 94.4% |
With potassium oxide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 140℃; for 0.5h; | 9.15 g |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylhexadecylammonium chloride In water at 200℃; for 0.1h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Microwave irradiation; | 94.14% |
Tetrandrin
5-bromo-tetrandrine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bromine; acetic acid; trifluoroacetic acid In water at -15℃; for 4.5h; | 94% |
With bromine; acetic acid; trifluoroacetic acid In water at -20 - -15℃; for 4.5h; | 93.4% |
With bromine; acetic acid; trifluoroacetic acid In water for 0.0833333h; Heating; | |
With pyridinium hydrobromide perbromide; acetic acid at 20℃; |
Tetrandrin
methyl iodide
N,N'-Dimethyl-tetrandrinium-diiodid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetonitrile at 85℃; | 94% |
Tetrandrin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With nitric acid In dichloromethane; ethyl acetate at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 94% |
With nitric acid; acetic anhydride In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 94% |
With nitric acid; acetic anhydride In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; | 93% |
With nitric acid; acetic anhydride In chloroform at -10 - 0℃; for 1.5h; Inert atmosphere; | 92% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: benzoyl chloride; Tetrandrin With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil at 20℃; for 8h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With nitric acid; acetic anhydride In chloroform at -10 - 0℃; for 1.75h; Inert atmosphere; | 94% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-benzyl-trimethylammonium hydroxide In water at 150℃; for 0.5h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Microwave irradiation; | 93.94% |
With sodium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25 - 90℃; | 89% |
With sodium oxide In tetrahydrofuran for 4h; Heating; | 7.94g |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With cetyltrimethylammonium chloride In water at 180℃; for 0.1h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Microwave irradiation; | 93.1% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 4-(bromomethyl)-2-fluoropyridine; Tetrandrin In water at 80℃; for 2h; Sonication; Stage #2: toluene-4-sulfonic acid for 1.5h; pH=7.5; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Heating; | 92.74% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-benzyl-N,N,N-triethylammonium chloride In water at 90℃; for 4h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Sonication; | 92.5% |
(2E)-but-2-enedioic acid
2-(bromomethyl)-1,4-difluorobenzene
Tetrandrin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2-(bromomethyl)-1,4-difluorobenzene; Tetrandrin With tetrabutylammomium bromide In water at 100℃; for 6h; Stage #2: (2E)-but-2-enedioic acid for 8h; pH=7.5; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Heating; | 92.33% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With trimethyloctadecylammonium chloride In water at 120℃; for 6h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Microwave irradiation; | 92.19% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrabutylammomium bromide In water at 60℃; for 12h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; | 90.91% |
With potassium hydride In methanol at 65℃; for 8h; | 80% |
Tetrandrin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; sodium sulfate In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 11.25h; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride In water at 0 - 20℃; | 89% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25 - 90℃; | 87.5% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25 - 90℃; | 85.3% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetone for 15h; Heating; | 84% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25 - 90℃; | 82.3% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25 - 90℃; | 80.4% |
The systematic name of D-Tetrandrine is (1β)-6,6',7,12-tetramethoxy-2,2'-dimethylberbaman. With the CAS registry number 518-34-3, it is also named as Tetrandrine. The product's categories are Alkaloids; Reference Substance, and the other registry numbers are 5990-67-0; 607379-81-7; 6490-80-8; 916770-74-6. Besides, it is solid. In addition, its molecular formula is C38H42N2O6 and molecular weight is 622.75.
The other characteristics of this product can be summarized as: (1)ACD/LogP: 3.55; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 1; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -0.07; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2.88; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 63.45; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 439.17; (9)#H bond acceptors: 8; (10)#H bond donors: 0; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 4; (12)Polar Surface Area: 61.86 Å2; (13)Index of Refraction: 1.585; (14)Molar Refractivity: 178.12 cm3; (15)Molar Volume: 531.1 cm3; (16)Polarizability: 70.61×10-24cm3; (17)Surface Tension: 41.7 dyne/cm; (18)Density: 1.172 g/cm3; (19)Flash Point: 175.8 °C; (20)Melting Point: 219-222 °C; (21)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 103.9 kJ/mol; (22)Boiling Point: 710.5 °C at 760 mmHg; (23)Vapour Pressure: 4.88E-20 mmHg at 25 °C.
Preparation of D-Tetrandrine: this chemical can be prepared by the reaction of Diazomethane with Penduline.
This reaction needs Et2O and Methanol for 24 hours. The yield is 100 %.
Uses of D-Tetrandrine: this chemical is a calcium channel blocker. It is an anti-rheumatic and analgesic drug used for the treatment of rheumatism, hypertension and lung cancer. Additionally, it can be used to produce 6,12,6'-Trimethoxy-2,2'-dimethyl-1βH-berbaman-7-ol.
This reaction needs Iodotrimethylsilane and CHCl3 for 4 hours. The yield is 31.3 %.
When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following: it is irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. In case of contact with eyes, please rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. And you should wear suitable protective clothing to avoid contact with skin and eyes. Moreover, please do not breathe dust.
People can use the following data to convert to the molecule structure.
(1)SMILES: O(c7c(OC)cc4c5c7Oc1cc2c(cc1OC)CCN(C)[C@H]2Cc6ccc(Oc3cc(ccc3OC)C[C@@H]5N(C)CC4)cc6)C
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C38H42N2O6/c1-39-15-13-25-20-32(42-4)34-22-28(25)29(39)17-23-7-10-27(11-8-23)45-33-19-24(9-12-31(33)41-3)18-30-36-26(14-16-40(30)2)21-35(43-5)37(44-6)38(36)46-34/h7-12,19-22,29-30H,13-18H2,1-6H3/t29-,30-/m0/s1
(3)InChIKey: WVTKBKWTSCPRNU-KYJUHHDHBI
The toxicity data is as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
cat | LDLo | intravenous | 40mg/kg (40mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: TREMOR CARDIAC: OTHER CHANGES LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES | Zhongcaoyao. Chinese Traditional and Herbal Medicine. Vol. 25, Pg. 610, 1994. |
mouse | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 41300ug/kg (41.3mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD | "Zhongliu Yanjiu" Cancer Review, Yu, R., et al., eds., Shanghai Science/Technology Publisher,Peop. Rep. China, 1994Vol. -, Pg. 216, 1994. |
mouse | LD50 | intravenous | 37500ug/kg (37.5mg/kg) | Zhongguo Yaoxue Zazhi. Chinese Pharmacuetical Journal. Vol. 25, Pg. 39, 1990. | |
rabbit | LDLo | intravenous | 15mg/kg (15mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD CARDIAC: OTHER CHANGES LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES | Zhongguo Yaoxue Zazhi. Chinese Pharmacuetical Journal. Vol. 25, Pg. 39, 1990. |
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