ethyl isothiocyanate
chloromalonyl dichloride
Ethyl chlorothioformate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at -15 - 20℃; for 0.5h; | |
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at -15 - 18℃; for 2h; |
6-chloro-3-phenylpyridazin-4-ol
Ethyl chlorothioformate
O-[3-phenyl-6-chloro-4-pyridazinyl]S-ethyl thiocarbonate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In sodium hydroxide; water; acetone | 100% |
4-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-[2-methylsulfonyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]pyridazin-3-one
Ethyl chlorothioformate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran; ethyl acetate | 100% |
Ethyl chlorothioformate
N-(3-methylaminopropyl)carbamic acid tert-butyl ester
N-(3-((ethylsulfanylcarbonyl)(methyl)amino)propyl)carbamic acid tert-butyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In diethyl ether at 0℃; for 0.5h; | 99% |
(α-(acetyloxy)benzyl)tributylstannane
Ethyl chlorothioformate
Acetic acid ethylsulfanylcarbonyl-phenyl-methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With CuCN In toluene at 75℃; for 21h; | 98% |
Ethyl chlorothioformate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With CuCN In toluene at 80℃; for 35h; | 97% |
1-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-3-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1H-pyrido[2,3-c][1,2]thiazin-4-ol 2,2-dioxide
Ethyl chlorothioformate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; | 97% |
1‐(tert‐butyl) 2‐methyl (R)‐5‐oxopyrrolidine‐1,2‐dicarboxylate
Ethyl chlorothioformate
(3rac, 5R)-1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-3-(thioethoxycarbonyl)-2-pyrrolidinon-5-carboxylic methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1‐(tert‐butyl) 2‐methyl (R)‐5‐oxopyrrolidine‐1,2‐dicarboxylate With lithium hexamethyldisilazane In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 1h; Stage #2: Ethyl chlorothioformate In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In dichloromethane | 94% |
2-methanesulfonylbenzothiazole
Ethyl chlorothioformate
A
S-ethyl 2-(benzo[d]thiazol-2-ylsulfonyl)ethanethioate
B
2-<(benzothiazol-2-ylmethyl)sulfonyl>benzothiazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2-methanesulfonylbenzothiazole; Ethyl chlorothioformate With lithium hexamethyldisilazane In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 0℃; for 2h; Stage #2: With ammonium chloride In tetrahydrofuran; water | A 94% B 11% |
4-nitro-phenol
Ethyl chlorothioformate
S-ethyl O-(4-nitrophenyl) carbonothioate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In dichloromethane at 20℃; | 93.5% |
With pyridine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 16h; Condensation; | 92% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With benzyltrimethylammonium chloride In dichloromethane; water for 2h; | 93% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine for 16h; Ambient temperature; | 93% |
C10H12N6O6*ClH
Ethyl chlorothioformate
O2-(2,4-dinitrophenyl) 1-[4-(ethylmercaptocarbonyl)piperazin-1-yl]diazen-1-ium-1,2-diolate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In dichloromethane | 93% |
phenylmethanethiol
Ethyl chlorothioformate
S-Benzyl-S'-ethyl dithiocarbonate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine | 90% |
Ethyl chlorothioformate
4-amino-n-butyric acid
4-(((ethylthio)carbonyl)amino)butanoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In water at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 90% |
With potassium carbonate In water at 0 - 20℃; | 67% |
3-amino-N-(2,6-dimethyl-4-(perfluoropropan-2-yl)phenyl)benzamide
Ethyl chlorothioformate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 2h; | 89% |
(5,5-difluoro-1,3,7,9-tetramethyl-5H-4λ4,5λ4-dipyrrolo[1,2-c:2′,1′-f ][1,3,2]diazaborinin-10-yl)methanol
Ethyl chlorothioformate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In tetrahydrofuran at 40℃; for 19h; Inert atmosphere; | 88% |
1,1-dimethylethyl 4-({7-[2-fluoro-4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]-6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl}oxy)-1-piperidinecarboxylate
Ethyl chlorothioformate
S-ethyl 4-({7-[2-fluoro-4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]-6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl}oxy)-1-piperidinecarbothioate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1,1-dimethylethyl 4-({7-[2-fluoro-4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]-6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl}oxy)-1-piperidinecarboxylate With trifluoroacetic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h; Stage #2: Ethyl chlorothioformate With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 18h; | 87% |
2-(4-phenylphenoxy)-ethanol
Ethyl chlorothioformate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In pyridine for 14h; Ambient temperature; | 86% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane; water | 85% |
{α-(phthalimidoyl)octyl}tributylstannane
Ethyl chlorothioformate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With CuCN In toluene at 75℃; for 70h; | 85% |
O2-(2,4-dinitrophenyl) 1-[4-homopiperazin-1-yl]diazen-1-ium-1,2-diolate hydrochloride
Ethyl chlorothioformate
O2-(2,4-dinitrophenyl) 1-[4-(ethylmercaptocarbonyl)homopiperazin-1-yl]diazen-1-ium-1,2-diolate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In dichloromethane | 84% |
Ethyl chlorothioformate
N-(4-chlorophenyl)hydroxylamine
N-(4-Chlor-phenyl)-N-ethylmercaptocarbonyl-hydroxylamin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In diethyl ether at 0 - 20℃; | 83% |
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In 1,2-dichloro-ethane |
5-phenyl-3H-[1,3,4]oxadiazol-2-one
Ethyl chlorothioformate
2-phenyl-4-(ethylthio)carbonyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-5(4H)-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In toluene for 3h; Ambient temperature; | 82% |
With pyridine In benzene |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In diethyl ether at 0 - 20℃; | 82% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine at 20 - 60℃; for 19h; | 82% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 6-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 0.25h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: Ethyl chlorothioformate In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; | 82% |
Ethyl chlorothioformate
triethyl phosphite
S-ethyl diethylphosphonothiolformate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 0 - 20℃; for 3h; | 81% |
In toluene for 1h; | 68% |
In toluene at 20℃; for 3h; Substitution; Arbuzov reaction; |
5-amino-3-trifluoromethyl-1,2,4-thiadiazole
Ethyl chlorothioformate
5-(ethylthiolcarbamoyl)-3-trifluoromethyl-1,2,4-thiadiazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With K2CO3 at 56°C, 20 h, in presence of K2CO3; | 81% |
With potassium carbonate at 56°C, 20 h, in presence of K2CO3; | 81% |
2-(4-phenoxyphenoxy)-ethanol
Ethyl chlorothioformate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In pyridine for 14h; Ambient temperature; | 80% |
The Ethyl chlorothioformate, with the CAS registry number 2941-64-2 and EINECS registry number 220-928-1, has the systematic name of S-ethyl carbonochloridothioate. It is a kind of clear yellow or grey-greenish to purple liquid, and belongs to the product category of Pharmaceutical Intermediates. And the molecular formula of the chemical is C3H5ClOS.
The characteristics of Ethyl chlorothioformate are as followings: (1)ACD/LogP: 2.02; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 2.02; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2.02; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 20.21; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 20.21; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 299.33; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 299.33; (9)#H bond acceptors: 1; (10)#H bond donors: 0; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 2; (12)Polar Surface Area: 42.37 Å2; (13)Index of Refraction: 1.485; (14)Molar Refractivity: 28.82 cm3; (15)Molar Volume: 100.5 cm3; (16)Polarizability: 11.42×10-24cm3; (17)Surface Tension: 35.6 dyne/cm; (18)Density: 1.239 g/cm3; (19)Flash Point: 30.6 °C; (20)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 36.96 kJ/mol; (21)Boiling Point: 132 °C at 760 mmHg; (22)Vapour Pressure: 9.04 mmHg at 25°C.
Uses of Ethyl chlorothioformate: It can react with 5-fluoro-1H-pyrimidine-2,4-dione to produce 1-(ethylthio)carbonyl-5-fluorouracil. This reaction will need reagent triethylamine, and the menstruum pyridine. And the yield is about 40%.
You should be cautious while dealing with this chemical. It is a kind of flammable chemical which is very toxic by inhalation, and may also cause burns. Therefore, you had better take the following instructions: Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking; Avoid contact with eyes; Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection; After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of ... (to be specified by the manufacturer); In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible).
Addtionally, the following datas could be converted into the molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: ClC(=O)SCC
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C3H5ClOS/c1-2-6-3(4)5/h2H2,1H3
(3)InChIKey: QCMHWZUFWLOOGI-UHFFFAOYAP
The toxicity data is as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
rat | LC50 | inhalation | 210mg/m3/4H (210mg/m3) | CARDIAC: CARDIOMYOPATHY INCLUDING INFARCTION LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: EMPHYSEMA LIVER: "HEPATITIS (HEPATOCELLULAR NECROSIS), DIFFUSE" | National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0538464 |
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