Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With oxalyl dichloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20 - 60℃; for 0.166667h; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With thionyl chloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; for 4h; | 80% |
With thionyl chloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 2h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | 75% |
With thionyl chloride | 74% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chlorine at 400 - 470℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyrographite |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine |
Methacryloyl chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With trichlorophosphate |
methacryloyl anhydride
dichloro(fluoro)(phenyl)silane
A
PhSiFClOC(O)C(CH3)=CH2
B
Methacryloyl chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 20℃; |
Methacryloyl chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In (2)H8-toluene at 110℃; for 4h; Kinetics; Sealed tube; |
poly(methacrylic acid)
(trichloromethyl)mesitylene
A
mesitylene-2-carboxylic acid chloride
B
Methacryloyl chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iron(III) chloride In n-heptane at 100℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; | A 2.8 kg B 1.2 kg |
2-(2-methylprop-2-en-1-yl)aniline
Methacryloyl chloride
N-methacryloyl-2-(2-methyl-2-propenyl)aniline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In diethyl ether at 0℃; for 24h; | 100% |
(S)-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid,ethyl ester
Methacryloyl chloride
2,3-dihydro-1-(2-methyl-1-oxo-2-propenyl)-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In diethyl ether for 4h; Ambient temperature; | 100% |
With potassium carbonate In diethyl ether; dichloromethane; water | |
With triethylamine | |
With triethylamine | |
With triethylamine |
(+)-D-glucosamine hydrochloride
Methacryloyl chloride
2-Methacrylamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium methylate In methanol | 100% |
With triethylamine In methanol | 70% |
With sodium methylate In methanol at 20℃; for 1h; pH=7 - 9; Inert atmosphere; Cooling with ice; | 18% |
With potassium carbonate In methanol at -10 - 20℃; | |
With potassium carbonate In methanol at -10 - 20℃; for 3.5h; |
Methacryloyl chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium methylate In methanol | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine; dmap In ethyl acetate at 20℃; for 6h; | 100% |
3,5-Dimethoxyaniline
Methacryloyl chloride
N-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-methylacrylamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; | 100% |
In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; | |
In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; | |
In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; | |
With dmap; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; |
p-aminoethylbenzoate
Methacryloyl chloride
4-[(2-methyl-1-oxoprop-2-enyl)amino]benzoic acid ethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In ethyl acetate at 0 - 20℃; | 100% |
In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; | |
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0℃; |
Methacryloyl chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; | 100% |
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; | 76% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 5℃; for 1.66h; | 100% |
Methacryloyl chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In chloroform at 0 - 20℃; for 72h; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,3-dimethylthiophene With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 20℃; Schlenk technique; Stage #2: With copper(l) cyanide In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 20℃; for 3h; Schlenk technique; Stage #3: Methacryloyl chloride In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 20℃; Schlenk technique; | 100% |
Stage #1: 2,3-dimethylthiophene With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 20℃; Schlenk technique; Stage #2: With copper(l) cyanide In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 20℃; for 2h; Schlenk technique; Stage #3: Methacryloyl chloride at -78 - 20℃; | 39.8% |
phenolphthalein
pyrographite
4-methoxy-phenol
Methacryloyl chloride
phenolphthalein Bis(methacrylate)
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; magnesium sulfate; triethylamine In dichloromethane; water | 99.86% |
4-methoxy-aniline
Methacryloyl chloride
N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-methylacrylamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In ethyl acetate at 0 - 20℃; | 99% |
With triethylamine In ethyl acetate at 0 - 20℃; | 89% |
With dmap; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; | 81% |
hydroquinone
Methacryloyl chloride
benzene-1,4-diylbis(2-methylprop-2-enoate)
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0℃; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0℃; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 10h; Cooling with ice; | 90% |
With sodium hydroxide |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In toluene at 100℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
With potassium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 0.5h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Inert atmosphere; | 88% |
With triethylamine In dichloromethane | 86% |
4-fluoroaniline
Methacryloyl chloride
N-(4-fluoro phenyl) methacrylamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In ethyl acetate at 0 - 20℃; | 99% |
With dmap; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; | 80% |
With dmap; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; | 79% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In dichloromethane | 99% |
methyl N-methylthioacetimidate
Methacryloyl chloride
N,2-dimethyl-N-<1-(methylthio)ethenyl>-2-propenamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In benzene for 3.5h; Heating; | 99% |
Yield given; |
(4S)-4-isopropyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one
Methacryloyl chloride
(4S)-3-(2-methyl-2-propenoyl)-4-(1-methylethyl)-2-oxazolidinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane 1.) -50 deg C, 60 min, 2.) r.t., 1 h; | 99% |
With n-butyllithium 1.) THF, -78 deg C, 15 min; 2.) THF, -78 deg C, 30 min then 0 deg C, 15 min; | 92% |
With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 20℃; for 1h; | 89% |
Methacryloyl chloride
2-Amino-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 66℃; | 99% |
D-Prolin
Methacryloyl chloride
(2R)-1-methacryloylpyrrolidin-2-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In acetone at 0℃; for 0.5h; | 99% |
With sodium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran; acetone at 5 - 20℃; for 3h; pH=11 - 12; Cooling with ice; | 83.8% |
With sodium hydroxide In acetone at 20℃; for 4h; pH=10.3; | 81% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) at 80℃; for 2h; | 99% |
In toluene at 110℃; for 3.5h; | |
With hydroquinone at 100℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 24h; | 99% |
4-methyl-N-prop-2-ynylbenzenesulfonamide
Methacryloyl chloride
N-(prop-2-yn-1-yl)-N-tosylmethacrylamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 3h; | 99% |
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; | 68% |
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; | |
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | |
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 1h; |
Methacryloyl chloride
C28H28N4O4
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran for 10h; Cooling with ice; | 99% |
Methacryloyl chloride
2-(6-(dimethylamino)-1,3-dioxo-1H-benzo[de]isoquinolin-2(3H)-yl)ethyl methacrylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; | 99% |
Methacryloyl chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In chloroform at 0 - 20℃; for 5.16667h; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane; chloroform at 30℃; for 24h; Temperature; | 99% |
3-{2-[2-(2-hydroxy-ethoxy)-ethoxy]-ethoxy}-propionic acid tert-butyl ester
Methacryloyl chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In dichloromethane | 99% |
The Methacryloyl chloride with CAS registry number of 920-46-7 is also known as Methacrylic acid chloride. The IUPAC name is 2-Methylprop-2-enoyl chloride. It belongs to product categories of Acid chlorideS; Acid Halides; Carbonyl Compounds; Organic Building Blocks; Acrylic Monomers; Methacrylate; Monomers. Its EINECS registry number is 213-058-9. In addition, the formula is C4H5ClO and the molecular weight is 104.53. This chemical is a colorless clear liquid and should be stored in sealed containers in cool, dry place with protection of inert gas away from oxidizing agents, alkali, alcohol, radiation and so on.
Physical properties about Methacryloyl chloride are:
(1)ACD/LogP: 1.61; (2)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 1.61; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 1.61; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 9.83; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 9.83; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 178.65; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 178.65; (8)#H bond acceptors: 1; (9)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 1; (10)Index of Refraction: 1.424; (11)Molar Refractivity: 25.02 cm3; (12)Molar Volume: 97.9 cm3; (13)Surface Tension: 25.4 dyne/cm; (14)Density: 1.067 g/cm3; (15)Flash Point: 27.7 °C; (16)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 33.56 kJ/mol; (17)Boiling Point: 96 °C at 760 mmHg; (18)Vapour Pressure: 44.4 mmHg at 25 °C.
Preparation of Methacryloyl chloride:
it is prepared by reaction of 2-methyl-acrylic acid. The reaction needs reagent SOCl2 at 80 °C. The yield is about 55%.
Uses of Methacryloyl chloride:
it is used in organic synthesis as intermediate and rubber antioxidant. It is used to produce methacrylic acid-(4-chloro-anilide) by reaction with 4-chloro-aniline. The reaction occurs with reagent Et3N and solvent CH2Cl2 at the temperature of 0-20 °C. The yield is about 69%.
Safety Information of Methacryloyl chloride:
When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it. As a chemical, it is very toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. It is highly flammable that may cause burns. During using it, wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. Keep away from sources of ignition and take precautionary measures against static discharges. After using it, take off immediately all contaminated clothing. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. If accident happens or you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
1. Canonical SMILES: CC(=C)C(=O)Cl
2. InChI: InChI=1S/C4H5ClO/c1-3(2)4(5)6/h1H2,2H3
3. InChIKey: VHRYZQNGTZXDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
The toxicity data Methacryloyl chloride is as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LC50 | inhalation | 115mg/m3/2H (115mg/m3) | "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982Vol. -, Pg. 80, 1982. | |
rat | LC50 | inhalation | 60mg/m3/4H (60mg/m3) | "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982Vol. -, Pg. 80, 1982. |
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