(1S,2S,8S,8aR,3'R,5'R,2''S)-methyl 1,2,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-3',5'-dihydroxy-2-methyl-8-<(2-methyl-1-oxobutyl)oxy>-1-naphthaleneheptanoate
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In benzene for 1.08333h; Ambient temperature; | 70% |
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In benzene | 70% |
(S)-2-Methyl-butyric acid (1S,7S,8S,8aR)-8-[2-((2R,4R)-4,6-dihydroxy-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yl)-ethyl]-7-methyl-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydro-naphthalen-1-yl ester
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Celite; silver carbonate In toluene at 95℃; for 2h; | 61% |
(1S,7S,8S,8aR)-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydro-7-methyl-8-<2-((2R,4R)-tetrahydro-4-methoxy-6-oxo-2H-pyran-2-yl)-ethyl>-1-naphthyl (2S)-2-methylbutyrate
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With boron tribromide In dichloromethane at -23℃; for 5h; | 31% |
With boron tribromide In dichloromethane at -23℃; for 6h; | 31% |
(S)-2-Methyl-butyric acid (1S,7S,8S,8aR)-8-{2-[(2R,4R)-4-(tert-butyl-diphenyl-silanyloxy)-6-oxo-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yl]-ethyl}-7-methyl-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydro-naphthalen-1-yl ester
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen fluoride In water; acetonitrile at 45℃; for 8h; | 30% |
(S)-2-Methyl-butyric acid (1S,7S,8S,8aR)-8-{2-[(2R,4R)-4-(tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxy)-6-oxo-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yl]-ethyl}-7-methyl-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydro-naphthalen-1-yl ester
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen fluoride In acetonitrile at 25℃; for 0.5h; Yield given; |
(S)-2-Methyl-butyric acid (1S,7S,8S,8aR)-8-[2-((2R,4R,6S)-4,6-dihydroxy-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yl)-ethyl]-7-methyl-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydro-naphthalen-1-yl ester
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Celite; silver carbonate In toluene at 95℃; for 2h; Yield given; |
3,5-Dihydroxy-7-[(1S,2S,8S,8aR)-2-methyl-8-((S)-2-methyl-butyryloxy)-1,2,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-naphthalen-1-yl]-heptanoic acid methyl ester
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In benzene at 25℃; for 0.5h; |
(R)-3,5-Dihydroxy-7-[(1S,2S,8S,8aR)-2-methyl-8-((S)-2-methyl-butyryloxy)-1,2,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-naphthalen-1-yl]-heptanoic acid methyl ester
A
mevastatin
B
3,5-bis-epi-compactin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In benzene at 25℃; for 0.25h; | A 32 mg B 22 mg |
methyl 3,5-dihydroxy-7-<(1'S,2'S,8'S,8a'S)-2'methyl-8'-<(S)-2-methylbutanoyloxy>-1',2',3',7',8',8a'-hexahydro-1'-naphthyl>heptanoate
A
mevastatin
B
3,5-bis-epi-compactin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine hydrogenfluoride In acetonitrile at 0℃; for 6h; | A 15.6 mg B 15.4 mg |
(4S,6R)-4-[2-(tert-Butyl-diphenyl-silanyloxy)-ethyl]-2,2-dimethyl-6-[2-((1S,2S,8aR)-2-methyl-8-triethylsilanyloxy-1,2,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-naphthalen-1-yl)-ethyl]-[1,3]dioxane
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps 1: 1.) HF; 2.) 2-methoxypropene / 2.) pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate / 1.) H2O, MeCN, r.t., 1.75 h; 2.) CH2Cl2, 0 deg C, 40 min 2: 1.) (COCl)2; 2.Et3N / 1.) DMSO, CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 15 min; 2.) -78 deg C, 5 min 3: 80 percent / L-Selectride / tetrahydrofuran / -78 deg C, 1 h; -43 deg C, 12 h 4: 99 percent / Et3N / DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 68 h / Ambient temperature 5: 92 percent / Bu4NF / tetrahydrofuran / 1.75 h / Ambient temperature 6: 1.) (COCl)2; 2.) Et3N / 1.) DMSO,CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 20 min; 2.) -78 deg C, 10 min, -78 deg C -> r.t., 30 min 7: 88 percent / 1.3N HCl / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Ambient temperature 8: 61 percent / Ag2CO3/Celite / toluene / 2 h / 95 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps 1: 1.) 48percent aq. HF, 2.) 2-methoxypropene, pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate / 1.) MeCN, RT, 1.75 h, 2.) CH2Cl2, 0 deg C, 40 min 2: 93 percent / (COCl)2, DMSO / CH2Cl2 / 0.25 h / -78 °C 3: 80 percent / L-Selectride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.) -78 deg C, 1 h, 2.) -43 deg C, 12 h 4: 99 percent / Et3N, 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP) / CH2Cl2 / 68 h / Ambient temperature 5: 92 percent / Bu4N(1+)*F(1-) / tetrahydrofuran / 1.75 h / Ambient temperature 6: 91 percent / (COCl)2, DMSO / CH2Cl2 / 0.33 h / -78 °C 7: 88 percent / 10percent aq. HCl / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Ambient temperature 8: 61 percent / Ag2CO3/Celite / toluene / 2 h / 95 °C View Scheme |
4-[(1S,5S,6S)-6-(2-{(4R,6S)-6-[2-(tert-Butyl-diphenyl-silanyloxy)-ethyl]-2,2-dimethyl-[1,3]dioxan-4-yl}-ethyl)-5-methyl-2-oxo-cyclohex-3-enyl]-4-triethylsilanyloxy-butyraldehyde
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 9 steps 1: 85 percent / C8K, TiCl3 / 1,2-dimethoxy-ethane / r.t., 5 h; reflux, 3 h 2: 1.) HF; 2.) 2-methoxypropene / 2.) pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate / 1.) H2O, MeCN, r.t., 1.75 h; 2.) CH2Cl2, 0 deg C, 40 min 3: 1.) (COCl)2; 2.Et3N / 1.) DMSO, CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 15 min; 2.) -78 deg C, 5 min 4: 80 percent / L-Selectride / tetrahydrofuran / -78 deg C, 1 h; -43 deg C, 12 h 5: 99 percent / Et3N / DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 68 h / Ambient temperature 6: 92 percent / Bu4NF / tetrahydrofuran / 1.75 h / Ambient temperature 7: 1.) (COCl)2; 2.) Et3N / 1.) DMSO,CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 20 min; 2.) -78 deg C, 10 min, -78 deg C -> r.t., 30 min 8: 88 percent / 1.3N HCl / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Ambient temperature 9: 61 percent / Ag2CO3/Celite / toluene / 2 h / 95 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 9 steps 1: 85 percent / C8K, TiCl3 / 1,2-dimethoxy-ethane / 1.) RT, 5 h, 2.) reflux, 3 h 2: 1.) 48percent aq. HF, 2.) 2-methoxypropene, pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate / 1.) MeCN, RT, 1.75 h, 2.) CH2Cl2, 0 deg C, 40 min 3: 93 percent / (COCl)2, DMSO / CH2Cl2 / 0.25 h / -78 °C 4: 80 percent / L-Selectride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.) -78 deg C, 1 h, 2.) -43 deg C, 12 h 5: 99 percent / Et3N, 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP) / CH2Cl2 / 68 h / Ambient temperature 6: 92 percent / Bu4N(1+)*F(1-) / tetrahydrofuran / 1.75 h / Ambient temperature 7: 91 percent / (COCl)2, DMSO / CH2Cl2 / 0.33 h / -78 °C 8: 88 percent / 10percent aq. HCl / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Ambient temperature 9: 61 percent / Ag2CO3/Celite / toluene / 2 h / 95 °C View Scheme |
(S)-2-Methyl-butyric acid (1S,7S,8S,8aR)-8-{2-[(4R,6S)-6-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-[1,3]dioxan-4-yl]-ethyl}-7-methyl-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydro-naphthalen-1-yl ester
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 1.) (COCl)2; 2.) Et3N / 1.) DMSO,CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 20 min; 2.) -78 deg C, 10 min, -78 deg C -> r.t., 30 min 2: 88 percent / 1.3N HCl / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Ambient temperature 3: 61 percent / Ag2CO3/Celite / toluene / 2 h / 95 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 91 percent / (COCl)2, DMSO / CH2Cl2 / 0.33 h / -78 °C 2: 88 percent / 10percent aq. HCl / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Ambient temperature 3: 61 percent / Ag2CO3/Celite / toluene / 2 h / 95 °C View Scheme |
(S)-2-Methyl-butyric acid (1S,7S,8S,8aR)-8-{2-[(4R,6R)-2,2-dimethyl-6-(2-oxo-ethyl)-[1,3]dioxan-4-yl]-ethyl}-7-methyl-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydro-naphthalen-1-yl ester
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 88 percent / 1.3N HCl / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Ambient temperature 2: 61 percent / Ag2CO3/Celite / toluene / 2 h / 95 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 88 percent / 10percent aq. HCl / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Ambient temperature 2: 61 percent / Ag2CO3/Celite / toluene / 2 h / 95 °C View Scheme |
<4R-<4α*(1R*,2S*)>6α>>-6-<2-<<(1,1-dimethylethyl)diphenylsilyl>oxy>ethyl>-2,2-dimethyl-α-(2-methyl-5-oxo-3-cyclohexen-1-yl)-1,3-dioxane-4-propanal
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 13 steps 1: 50 percent / (Ph3P)3RhCl / toluene; acetonitrile / 2.5 h / Heating 2: 1.) LDA / 1.) Et2O, -78 deg C, 1 h; 2.) -78 deg C, 10 min 3: 96 percent / i-Pr2NH / DMAP / diethyl ether / 36 h / Ambient temperature 4: 1.) O3; 2.) Ph3P / 1.) CH2Cl2, -78 deg C; 2.) -78 deg C, 20 min, r.t., 8 h 5: 85 percent / C8K, TiCl3 / 1,2-dimethoxy-ethane / r.t., 5 h; reflux, 3 h 6: 1.) HF; 2.) 2-methoxypropene / 2.) pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate / 1.) H2O, MeCN, r.t., 1.75 h; 2.) CH2Cl2, 0 deg C, 40 min 7: 1.) (COCl)2; 2.Et3N / 1.) DMSO, CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 15 min; 2.) -78 deg C, 5 min 8: 80 percent / L-Selectride / tetrahydrofuran / -78 deg C, 1 h; -43 deg C, 12 h 9: 99 percent / Et3N / DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 68 h / Ambient temperature 10: 92 percent / Bu4NF / tetrahydrofuran / 1.75 h / Ambient temperature 11: 1.) (COCl)2; 2.) Et3N / 1.) DMSO,CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 20 min; 2.) -78 deg C, 10 min, -78 deg C -> r.t., 30 min 12: 88 percent / 1.3N HCl / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Ambient temperature 13: 61 percent / Ag2CO3/Celite / toluene / 2 h / 95 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 13 steps 1: 50 percent / (Ph3P)3RhCl / toluene; benzonitrile / 2.5 h / Heating 2: 1.) lithium diisopropylamide (LDA) / 1.) Et2O, -78 deg C, 1 h, 2.) -78 deg C, 10 min 3: 96 percent / i-Pr2NH, 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP) / diethyl ether / 36 h / Ambient temperature 4: 1.) O3, 2.) Ph3P / 1.) CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 20 min, 2.) RT, 8 h 5: 85 percent / C8K, TiCl3 / 1,2-dimethoxy-ethane / 1.) RT, 5 h, 2.) reflux, 3 h 6: 1.) 48percent aq. HF, 2.) 2-methoxypropene, pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate / 1.) MeCN, RT, 1.75 h, 2.) CH2Cl2, 0 deg C, 40 min 7: 93 percent / (COCl)2, DMSO / CH2Cl2 / 0.25 h / -78 °C 8: 80 percent / L-Selectride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.) -78 deg C, 1 h, 2.) -43 deg C, 12 h 9: 99 percent / Et3N, 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP) / CH2Cl2 / 68 h / Ambient temperature 10: 92 percent / Bu4N(1+)*F(1-) / tetrahydrofuran / 1.75 h / Ambient temperature 11: 91 percent / (COCl)2, DMSO / CH2Cl2 / 0.33 h / -78 °C 12: 88 percent / 10percent aq. HCl / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Ambient temperature 13: 61 percent / Ag2CO3/Celite / toluene / 2 h / 95 °C View Scheme |
(7S,8S,8aR)-8-(2-{(4R,6S)-6-[2-(tert-Butyl-diphenyl-silanyloxy)-ethyl]-2,2-dimethyl-[1,3]dioxan-4-yl}-ethyl)-7-methyl-3,7,8,8a-tetrahydro-2H-naphthalen-1-one
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: 80 percent / L-Selectride / tetrahydrofuran / -78 deg C, 1 h; -43 deg C, 12 h 2: 99 percent / Et3N / DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 68 h / Ambient temperature 3: 92 percent / Bu4NF / tetrahydrofuran / 1.75 h / Ambient temperature 4: 1.) (COCl)2; 2.) Et3N / 1.) DMSO,CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 20 min; 2.) -78 deg C, 10 min, -78 deg C -> r.t., 30 min 5: 88 percent / 1.3N HCl / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Ambient temperature 6: 61 percent / Ag2CO3/Celite / toluene / 2 h / 95 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: 80 percent / L-Selectride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.) -78 deg C, 1 h, 2.) -43 deg C, 12 h 2: 99 percent / Et3N, 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP) / CH2Cl2 / 68 h / Ambient temperature 3: 92 percent / Bu4N(1+)*F(1-) / tetrahydrofuran / 1.75 h / Ambient temperature 4: 91 percent / (COCl)2, DMSO / CH2Cl2 / 0.33 h / -78 °C 5: 88 percent / 10percent aq. HCl / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Ambient temperature 6: 61 percent / Ag2CO3/Celite / toluene / 2 h / 95 °C View Scheme |
(4S,5S,6S)-5-(2-{(4R,6S)-6-[2-(tert-Butyl-diphenyl-silanyloxy)-ethyl]-2,2-dimethyl-[1,3]dioxan-4-yl}-ethyl)-6-(1-hydroxy-pent-4-enyl)-4-methyl-cyclohex-2-enone
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 11 steps 1: 96 percent / i-Pr2NH / DMAP / diethyl ether / 36 h / Ambient temperature 2: 1.) O3; 2.) Ph3P / 1.) CH2Cl2, -78 deg C; 2.) -78 deg C, 20 min, r.t., 8 h 3: 85 percent / C8K, TiCl3 / 1,2-dimethoxy-ethane / r.t., 5 h; reflux, 3 h 4: 1.) HF; 2.) 2-methoxypropene / 2.) pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate / 1.) H2O, MeCN, r.t., 1.75 h; 2.) CH2Cl2, 0 deg C, 40 min 5: 1.) (COCl)2; 2.Et3N / 1.) DMSO, CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 15 min; 2.) -78 deg C, 5 min 6: 80 percent / L-Selectride / tetrahydrofuran / -78 deg C, 1 h; -43 deg C, 12 h 7: 99 percent / Et3N / DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 68 h / Ambient temperature 8: 92 percent / Bu4NF / tetrahydrofuran / 1.75 h / Ambient temperature 9: 1.) (COCl)2; 2.) Et3N / 1.) DMSO,CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 20 min; 2.) -78 deg C, 10 min, -78 deg C -> r.t., 30 min 10: 88 percent / 1.3N HCl / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Ambient temperature 11: 61 percent / Ag2CO3/Celite / toluene / 2 h / 95 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 11 steps 1: 96 percent / i-Pr2NH, 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP) / diethyl ether / 36 h / Ambient temperature 2: 1.) O3, 2.) Ph3P / 1.) CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 20 min, 2.) RT, 8 h 3: 85 percent / C8K, TiCl3 / 1,2-dimethoxy-ethane / 1.) RT, 5 h, 2.) reflux, 3 h 4: 1.) 48percent aq. HF, 2.) 2-methoxypropene, pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate / 1.) MeCN, RT, 1.75 h, 2.) CH2Cl2, 0 deg C, 40 min 5: 93 percent / (COCl)2, DMSO / CH2Cl2 / 0.25 h / -78 °C 6: 80 percent / L-Selectride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.) -78 deg C, 1 h, 2.) -43 deg C, 12 h 7: 99 percent / Et3N, 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP) / CH2Cl2 / 68 h / Ambient temperature 8: 92 percent / Bu4N(1+)*F(1-) / tetrahydrofuran / 1.75 h / Ambient temperature 9: 91 percent / (COCl)2, DMSO / CH2Cl2 / 0.33 h / -78 °C 10: 88 percent / 10percent aq. HCl / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Ambient temperature 11: 61 percent / Ag2CO3/Celite / toluene / 2 h / 95 °C View Scheme |
(S)-2-Methyl-butyric acid (1S,7S,8S,8aR)-8-(2-{(4R,6S)-6-[2-(tert-butyl-diphenyl-silanyloxy)-ethyl]-2,2-dimethyl-[1,3]dioxan-4-yl}-ethyl)-7-methyl-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydro-naphthalen-1-yl ester
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 92 percent / Bu4NF / tetrahydrofuran / 1.75 h / Ambient temperature 2: 1.) (COCl)2; 2.) Et3N / 1.) DMSO,CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 20 min; 2.) -78 deg C, 10 min, -78 deg C -> r.t., 30 min 3: 88 percent / 1.3N HCl / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Ambient temperature 4: 61 percent / Ag2CO3/Celite / toluene / 2 h / 95 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 92 percent / Bu4N(1+)*F(1-) / tetrahydrofuran / 1.75 h / Ambient temperature 2: 91 percent / (COCl)2, DMSO / CH2Cl2 / 0.33 h / -78 °C 3: 88 percent / 10percent aq. HCl / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Ambient temperature 4: 61 percent / Ag2CO3/Celite / toluene / 2 h / 95 °C View Scheme |
(4S,5S,6S)-5-(2-{(4R,6S)-6-[2-(tert-Butyl-diphenyl-silanyloxy)-ethyl]-2,2-dimethyl-[1,3]dioxan-4-yl}-ethyl)-4-methyl-6-(1-triethylsilanyloxy-pent-4-enyl)-cyclohex-2-enone
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 10 steps 1: 1.) O3; 2.) Ph3P / 1.) CH2Cl2, -78 deg C; 2.) -78 deg C, 20 min, r.t., 8 h 2: 85 percent / C8K, TiCl3 / 1,2-dimethoxy-ethane / r.t., 5 h; reflux, 3 h 3: 1.) HF; 2.) 2-methoxypropene / 2.) pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate / 1.) H2O, MeCN, r.t., 1.75 h; 2.) CH2Cl2, 0 deg C, 40 min 4: 1.) (COCl)2; 2.Et3N / 1.) DMSO, CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 15 min; 2.) -78 deg C, 5 min 5: 80 percent / L-Selectride / tetrahydrofuran / -78 deg C, 1 h; -43 deg C, 12 h 6: 99 percent / Et3N / DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 68 h / Ambient temperature 7: 92 percent / Bu4NF / tetrahydrofuran / 1.75 h / Ambient temperature 8: 1.) (COCl)2; 2.) Et3N / 1.) DMSO,CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 20 min; 2.) -78 deg C, 10 min, -78 deg C -> r.t., 30 min 9: 88 percent / 1.3N HCl / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Ambient temperature 10: 61 percent / Ag2CO3/Celite / toluene / 2 h / 95 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 10 steps 1: 1.) O3, 2.) Ph3P / 1.) CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 20 min, 2.) RT, 8 h 2: 85 percent / C8K, TiCl3 / 1,2-dimethoxy-ethane / 1.) RT, 5 h, 2.) reflux, 3 h 3: 1.) 48percent aq. HF, 2.) 2-methoxypropene, pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate / 1.) MeCN, RT, 1.75 h, 2.) CH2Cl2, 0 deg C, 40 min 4: 93 percent / (COCl)2, DMSO / CH2Cl2 / 0.25 h / -78 °C 5: 80 percent / L-Selectride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.) -78 deg C, 1 h, 2.) -43 deg C, 12 h 6: 99 percent / Et3N, 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP) / CH2Cl2 / 68 h / Ambient temperature 7: 92 percent / Bu4N(1+)*F(1-) / tetrahydrofuran / 1.75 h / Ambient temperature 8: 91 percent / (COCl)2, DMSO / CH2Cl2 / 0.33 h / -78 °C 9: 88 percent / 10percent aq. HCl / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Ambient temperature 10: 61 percent / Ag2CO3/Celite / toluene / 2 h / 95 °C View Scheme |
<4R-<4α(4R*,5R*),6α>>-5-<2-<6-<2-<<(1,1-dimethylethyl)diphenylsilyl>oxy>ethyl>-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxan-4-yl>ethyl>-4-methyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 12 steps 1: 1.) LDA / 1.) Et2O, -78 deg C, 1 h; 2.) -78 deg C, 10 min 2: 96 percent / i-Pr2NH / DMAP / diethyl ether / 36 h / Ambient temperature 3: 1.) O3; 2.) Ph3P / 1.) CH2Cl2, -78 deg C; 2.) -78 deg C, 20 min, r.t., 8 h 4: 85 percent / C8K, TiCl3 / 1,2-dimethoxy-ethane / r.t., 5 h; reflux, 3 h 5: 1.) HF; 2.) 2-methoxypropene / 2.) pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate / 1.) H2O, MeCN, r.t., 1.75 h; 2.) CH2Cl2, 0 deg C, 40 min 6: 1.) (COCl)2; 2.Et3N / 1.) DMSO, CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 15 min; 2.) -78 deg C, 5 min 7: 80 percent / L-Selectride / tetrahydrofuran / -78 deg C, 1 h; -43 deg C, 12 h 8: 99 percent / Et3N / DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 68 h / Ambient temperature 9: 92 percent / Bu4NF / tetrahydrofuran / 1.75 h / Ambient temperature 10: 1.) (COCl)2; 2.) Et3N / 1.) DMSO,CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 20 min; 2.) -78 deg C, 10 min, -78 deg C -> r.t., 30 min 11: 88 percent / 1.3N HCl / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Ambient temperature 12: 61 percent / Ag2CO3/Celite / toluene / 2 h / 95 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 12 steps 1: 1.) lithium diisopropylamide (LDA) / 1.) Et2O, -78 deg C, 1 h, 2.) -78 deg C, 10 min 2: 96 percent / i-Pr2NH, 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP) / diethyl ether / 36 h / Ambient temperature 3: 1.) O3, 2.) Ph3P / 1.) CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 20 min, 2.) RT, 8 h 4: 85 percent / C8K, TiCl3 / 1,2-dimethoxy-ethane / 1.) RT, 5 h, 2.) reflux, 3 h 5: 1.) 48percent aq. HF, 2.) 2-methoxypropene, pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate / 1.) MeCN, RT, 1.75 h, 2.) CH2Cl2, 0 deg C, 40 min 6: 93 percent / (COCl)2, DMSO / CH2Cl2 / 0.25 h / -78 °C 7: 80 percent / L-Selectride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.) -78 deg C, 1 h, 2.) -43 deg C, 12 h 8: 99 percent / Et3N, 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP) / CH2Cl2 / 68 h / Ambient temperature 9: 92 percent / Bu4N(1+)*F(1-) / tetrahydrofuran / 1.75 h / Ambient temperature 10: 91 percent / (COCl)2, DMSO / CH2Cl2 / 0.33 h / -78 °C 11: 88 percent / 10percent aq. HCl / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Ambient temperature 12: 61 percent / Ag2CO3/Celite / toluene / 2 h / 95 °C View Scheme |
(7S,8S,8aR)-8-(2-{(4R,6S)-6-[2-(tert-Butyl-diphenyl-silanyloxy)-ethyl]-2,2-dimethyl-[1,3]dioxan-4-yl}-ethyl)-7-methyl-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydro-naphthalen-1-ol
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps 1: 1.) (COCl)2; 2.Et3N / 1.) DMSO, CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 15 min; 2.) -78 deg C, 5 min 2: 80 percent / L-Selectride / tetrahydrofuran / -78 deg C, 1 h; -43 deg C, 12 h 3: 99 percent / Et3N / DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 68 h / Ambient temperature 4: 92 percent / Bu4NF / tetrahydrofuran / 1.75 h / Ambient temperature 5: 1.) (COCl)2; 2.) Et3N / 1.) DMSO,CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 20 min; 2.) -78 deg C, 10 min, -78 deg C -> r.t., 30 min 6: 88 percent / 1.3N HCl / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Ambient temperature 7: 61 percent / Ag2CO3/Celite / toluene / 2 h / 95 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps 1: 93 percent / (COCl)2, DMSO / CH2Cl2 / 0.25 h / -78 °C 2: 80 percent / L-Selectride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.) -78 deg C, 1 h, 2.) -43 deg C, 12 h 3: 99 percent / Et3N, 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP) / CH2Cl2 / 68 h / Ambient temperature 4: 92 percent / Bu4N(1+)*F(1-) / tetrahydrofuran / 1.75 h / Ambient temperature 5: 91 percent / (COCl)2, DMSO / CH2Cl2 / 0.33 h / -78 °C 6: 88 percent / 10percent aq. HCl / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Ambient temperature 7: 61 percent / Ag2CO3/Celite / toluene / 2 h / 95 °C View Scheme |
<1S-<1α,7β,8β(4S*,6R*),8aβ>>-8-<2-<6-<2-<<(1,1-Dimethylethyl)diphenylsilyl>oxy>ethyl>-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxan-4-yl>ethyl>-1,2,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-7-methyl-1-naphthalenol
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 99 percent / Et3N / DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 68 h / Ambient temperature 2: 92 percent / Bu4NF / tetrahydrofuran / 1.75 h / Ambient temperature 3: 1.) (COCl)2; 2.) Et3N / 1.) DMSO,CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 20 min; 2.) -78 deg C, 10 min, -78 deg C -> r.t., 30 min 4: 88 percent / 1.3N HCl / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Ambient temperature 5: 61 percent / Ag2CO3/Celite / toluene / 2 h / 95 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 99 percent / Et3N, 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP) / CH2Cl2 / 68 h / Ambient temperature 2: 92 percent / Bu4N(1+)*F(1-) / tetrahydrofuran / 1.75 h / Ambient temperature 3: 91 percent / (COCl)2, DMSO / CH2Cl2 / 0.33 h / -78 °C 4: 88 percent / 10percent aq. HCl / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Ambient temperature 5: 61 percent / Ag2CO3/Celite / toluene / 2 h / 95 °C View Scheme |
(R)-3-<(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy>-6-(dimethoxyphosphinyl)-5-oxohexanoic acid
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: 92 percent / diethyl ether / 0.25 h / Ambient temperature 2: 55 percent / LiCl, 1,8-diazabicyclo<5.4.0>undec-7-ene (DBU) / dimethylsulfoxide / 30 h / Ambient temperature 3: (Ph3P)3RhCl, Et3SiH / benzene / 0.58 h / 70 °C 4: aq. HF / acetonitrile / 0.83 h / Ambient temperature 5: 9.6 mg / NaBH4 / methanol / 0.45 h / -15 - -13 °C 6: 70 percent / p-TsOH*H2O / benzene / 1.08 h / Ambient temperature View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 2: LiCl/DBU / acetonitrile 3: Et3SiH/(Ph3p)3ClRh / toluene / 65 °C 4: HF / acetonitrile 5: NaBH4 / 0.5 h / -15 °C 6: 70 percent / p-TsOH / benzene View Scheme |
(R)-6-(Dimethoxyphosphinyl)-3-[[(1,1-dimethylethyl)dimethylsilyl]oxy]-5-oxohexanoic acid, methylester
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 55 percent / LiCl, 1,8-diazabicyclo<5.4.0>undec-7-ene (DBU) / dimethylsulfoxide / 30 h / Ambient temperature 2: (Ph3P)3RhCl, Et3SiH / benzene / 0.58 h / 70 °C 3: aq. HF / acetonitrile / 0.83 h / Ambient temperature 4: 9.6 mg / NaBH4 / methanol / 0.45 h / -15 - -13 °C 5: 70 percent / p-TsOH*H2O / benzene / 1.08 h / Ambient temperature View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: LiCl/DBU / acetonitrile 2: Et3SiH/(Ph3p)3ClRh / toluene / 65 °C 3: HF / acetonitrile 4: NaBH4 / 0.5 h / -15 °C 5: 70 percent / p-TsOH / benzene View Scheme |
(S)-2-Methyl-butyric acid (1S,7S,8S,8aR)-8-formyl-7-methyl-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydro-naphthalen-1-yl ester
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 55 percent / LiCl, 1,8-diazabicyclo<5.4.0>undec-7-ene (DBU) / dimethylsulfoxide / 30 h / Ambient temperature 2: (Ph3P)3RhCl, Et3SiH / benzene / 0.58 h / 70 °C 3: aq. HF / acetonitrile / 0.83 h / Ambient temperature 4: 9.6 mg / NaBH4 / methanol / 0.45 h / -15 - -13 °C 5: 70 percent / p-TsOH*H2O / benzene / 1.08 h / Ambient temperature View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: LiCl/DBU / acetonitrile 2: Et3SiH/(Ph3p)3ClRh / toluene / 65 °C 3: HF / acetonitrile 4: NaBH4 / 0.5 h / -15 °C 5: 70 percent / p-TsOH / benzene View Scheme |
(3R,1'R)-methyl 1'-phenylethyl 3-hydroxypentanedioate
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 9 steps 1: 1.) N-BuLi / 1.) THF, hexane, -78 deg C, 15 min, 2.) THF, hexane, from -78 deg C to RT 2: 84 percent / imidazole / CH2Cl2 / 8 h / Ambient temperature 3: H2 / 10percent Pd/C / diethyl ether / 2 h / 760 Torr / Ambient temperature 4: 92 percent / diethyl ether / 0.25 h / Ambient temperature 5: 55 percent / LiCl, 1,8-diazabicyclo<5.4.0>undec-7-ene (DBU) / dimethylsulfoxide / 30 h / Ambient temperature 6: (Ph3P)3RhCl, Et3SiH / benzene / 0.58 h / 70 °C 7: aq. HF / acetonitrile / 0.83 h / Ambient temperature 8: 9.6 mg / NaBH4 / methanol / 0.45 h / -15 - -13 °C 9: 70 percent / p-TsOH*H2O / benzene / 1.08 h / Ambient temperature View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 9 steps 1: 43 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 0.17 h / -78 °C 2: C3H4N2 3: H2 / Pd-C 5: LiCl/DBU / acetonitrile 6: Et3SiH/(Ph3p)3ClRh / toluene / 65 °C 7: HF / acetonitrile 8: NaBH4 / 0.5 h / -15 °C 9: 70 percent / p-TsOH / benzene View Scheme |
(3R,1'R)-methyl 1'-phenylethyl 3-<(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy>pentanedioate
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 10 steps 1: 99 percent / aq. HF / acetonitrile / 1.25 h / Ambient temperature 2: 1.) N-BuLi / 1.) THF, hexane, -78 deg C, 15 min, 2.) THF, hexane, from -78 deg C to RT 3: 84 percent / imidazole / CH2Cl2 / 8 h / Ambient temperature 4: H2 / 10percent Pd/C / diethyl ether / 2 h / 760 Torr / Ambient temperature 5: 92 percent / diethyl ether / 0.25 h / Ambient temperature 6: 55 percent / LiCl, 1,8-diazabicyclo<5.4.0>undec-7-ene (DBU) / dimethylsulfoxide / 30 h / Ambient temperature 7: (Ph3P)3RhCl, Et3SiH / benzene / 0.58 h / 70 °C 8: aq. HF / acetonitrile / 0.83 h / Ambient temperature 9: 9.6 mg / NaBH4 / methanol / 0.45 h / -15 - -13 °C 10: 70 percent / p-TsOH*H2O / benzene / 1.08 h / Ambient temperature View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 10 steps 1: HF / acetonitrile 2: 43 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 0.17 h / -78 °C 3: C3H4N2 4: H2 / Pd-C 6: LiCl/DBU / acetonitrile 7: Et3SiH/(Ph3p)3ClRh / toluene / 65 °C 8: HF / acetonitrile 9: NaBH4 / 0.5 h / -15 °C 10: 70 percent / p-TsOH / benzene View Scheme |
(R)-dimethyl <<4-<<(R)-phenylethoxy>carbonyl>-3-hydroxybutyryl>methyl>phosphonate
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps 1: 84 percent / imidazole / CH2Cl2 / 8 h / Ambient temperature 2: H2 / 10percent Pd/C / diethyl ether / 2 h / 760 Torr / Ambient temperature 3: 92 percent / diethyl ether / 0.25 h / Ambient temperature 4: 55 percent / LiCl, 1,8-diazabicyclo<5.4.0>undec-7-ene (DBU) / dimethylsulfoxide / 30 h / Ambient temperature 5: (Ph3P)3RhCl, Et3SiH / benzene / 0.58 h / 70 °C 6: aq. HF / acetonitrile / 0.83 h / Ambient temperature 7: 9.6 mg / NaBH4 / methanol / 0.45 h / -15 - -13 °C 8: 70 percent / p-TsOH*H2O / benzene / 1.08 h / Ambient temperature View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps 1: C3H4N2 2: H2 / Pd-C 4: LiCl/DBU / acetonitrile 5: Et3SiH/(Ph3p)3ClRh / toluene / 65 °C 6: HF / acetonitrile 7: NaBH4 / 0.5 h / -15 °C 8: 70 percent / p-TsOH / benzene View Scheme |
(R)-dimethyl <<3-<(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy>-4-<<(R)-phenylethoxy>carbonyl>butyryl>methyl>phosphonate
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps 1: H2 / 10percent Pd/C / diethyl ether / 2 h / 760 Torr / Ambient temperature 2: 92 percent / diethyl ether / 0.25 h / Ambient temperature 3: 55 percent / LiCl, 1,8-diazabicyclo<5.4.0>undec-7-ene (DBU) / dimethylsulfoxide / 30 h / Ambient temperature 4: (Ph3P)3RhCl, Et3SiH / benzene / 0.58 h / 70 °C 5: aq. HF / acetonitrile / 0.83 h / Ambient temperature 6: 9.6 mg / NaBH4 / methanol / 0.45 h / -15 - -13 °C 7: 70 percent / p-TsOH*H2O / benzene / 1.08 h / Ambient temperature View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps 1: H2 / Pd-C 3: LiCl/DBU / acetonitrile 4: Et3SiH/(Ph3p)3ClRh / toluene / 65 °C 5: HF / acetonitrile 6: NaBH4 / 0.5 h / -15 °C 7: 70 percent / p-TsOH / benzene View Scheme |
(1S,2S,8S,8aR,5'R,2''S)-methyl 1,2,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-5'hydroxy-2-methyl-8-<(2-methyl-1-oxobutyl)oxy>-3'-oxo-1-naphthaleneheptanoate
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 9.6 mg / NaBH4 / methanol / 0.45 h / -15 - -13 °C 2: 70 percent / p-TsOH*H2O / benzene / 1.08 h / Ambient temperature View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: NaBH4 / 0.5 h / -15 °C 2: 70 percent / p-TsOH / benzene View Scheme |
mevastatin
pravastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
85.4% | |
Product distribution / selectivity; |
mevastatin
<1S-<1α(3R*,5S*),2α,8β,8aα>>-7-(1,2,6,7,8,8a-Hexahydro-8-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-naphthalenyl)-1,3,5-heptanetriol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In tetrahydrofuran for 9h; Ambient temperature; | 81% |
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In diethyl ether |
mevastatin
6-desmethylmonacolin J
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lithium hydroxide for 24h; Heating; | 75% |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: aq. LiOH / 24 h / Heating 2: 30 mg / toluene / 1 h / Heating View Scheme |
diazomethane
mevastatin
(1S,7S,8S,8aR)-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydro-7-methyl-8-<2-((2R,4R)-tetrahydro-4-methoxy-6-oxo-2H-pyran-2-yl)-ethyl>-1-naphthyl (2S)-2-methylbutyrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In diethyl ether; water at 0℃; | 38% |
formic acid
mevastatin
(S)-2-Methyl-butyric acid (1S,4S,6S,7R,8S,8aR)-4-chloro-6-formyloxy-8-[2-((2R,4R)-4-hydroxy-6-oxo-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yl)-ethyl]-7-methyl-1,2,3,4,6,7,8,8a-octahydro-naphthalen-1-yl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tert-butylhypochlorite In dichloromethane at -10℃; Product distribution; Mechanism; reactions 1 or 2 equiv. terc-BuOCl; | |
With tert-butylhypochlorite In dichloromethane at -10℃; |
formic acid
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tert-butylhypochlorite In dichloromethane at -10℃; |
mevastatin
anhydrocompactin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydrogensulfate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 6h; Heating; | 2.7 mg |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetonitrile at 40℃; for 15h; Kinetics; Product distribution; |
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lithium hydroxide for 24h; Heating; |
ethanol
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide |
mevastatin
(S)-2-Methyl-butyric acid (1S,4S,6S,7R,8S,8aR)-4-chloro-6-formyloxy-8-[2-((2R,4R)-4-hydroxy-6-oxo-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yl)-ethyl]-7-methyl-1,2,3,4,6,7,8,8a-octahydro-naphthalen-1-yl ester
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: LiAlH4 / diethyl ether 2: pyridine, DMAP View Scheme |
mevastatin
<4R-<4α(4R*,5R*),6α>>-5-<2-<6-<2-<<(1,1-dimethylethyl)diphenylsilyl>oxy>ethyl>-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxan-4-yl>ethyl>-4-methyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 14 steps 1: 81 percent / LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 9 h / Ambient temperature 2: 92 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 1 h 3: 89 percent / PPTS / CH2Cl2 / 0.17 h / 0 °C 4: 89 percent / NaHCO3, t-BuOOH, VO(acac)2 / benzene / 2 h / Ambient temperature 5: 1.) Li, CuCN / 1.) THF, 2.) THF, 4 h 6: 95 percent / NaHCO3, t-BuOOH, VO(acac)2 / benzene / 6 h / Ambient temperature 7: 84 percent / Et3N, DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 0.17 h / 0 °C 8: 98 percent / Pr4NRuO4, 4 Angstroem molecular sieves, 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide / CH2Cl2 / 6 h 9: 79 percent / LDA, Et3N / 0.42 h / -78 °C 10: 1.) m-CPBA, 2.) Bu4NF, AcOH 11: AcOH / methanol / 11 h 12: PPTS / 7.5 h 13: aq. NaIO4 / methanol / 23 h / Ambient temperature 14: PPTS / 2.5 h View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 13 steps 1: 81 percent / LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 9 h / Ambient temperature 2: 92 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 1 h 3: 89 percent / PPTS / CH2Cl2 / 0.17 h / 0 °C 4: 89 percent / NaHCO3, t-BuOOH, VO(acac)2 / benzene / 2 h / Ambient temperature 5: 1.) Li, CuCN / 1.) THF, 2.) THF, 4 h 6: 95 percent / NaHCO3, t-BuOOH, VO(acac)2 / benzene / 6 h / Ambient temperature 7: 84 percent / Et3N, DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 0.17 h / 0 °C 8: 98 percent / Pr4NRuO4, 4 Angstroem molecular sieves, 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide / CH2Cl2 / 6 h 9: 1.) potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide, 2-(phenylsulfonyl)-3-(p-nitrophenyl)oxaziridine, 2.) Bu4NF / 1.) THF, toluene, -78 deg C, 30 min; -78 deg C, 30 min, 2.) THF, 30 min 10: AcOH / methanol / 11 h 11: PPTS / 7.5 h 12: aq. NaIO4 / methanol / 23 h / Ambient temperature 13: PPTS / 2.5 h View Scheme |
mevastatin
<1S-<1α,7β,8β(4S*,6R*),8aβ>>-8-<2-<6-<2-<<(1,1-Dimethylethyl)diphenylsilyl>oxy>ethyl>-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxan-4-yl>ethyl>-1,2,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-7-methyl-1-naphthalenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 81 percent / LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 9 h / Ambient temperature 2: 92 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 1 h 3: 89 percent / PPTS / CH2Cl2 / 0.17 h / 0 °C View Scheme |
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 13 steps 1: 81 percent / LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 9 h / Ambient temperature 2: 92 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 1 h 3: 89 percent / PPTS / CH2Cl2 / 0.17 h / 0 °C 4: 89 percent / NaHCO3, t-BuOOH, VO(acac)2 / benzene / 2 h / Ambient temperature 5: 1.) Li, CuCN / 1.) THF, 2.) THF, 4 h 6: 95 percent / NaHCO3, t-BuOOH, VO(acac)2 / benzene / 6 h / Ambient temperature 7: 84 percent / Et3N, DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 0.17 h / 0 °C 8: 98 percent / Pr4NRuO4, 4 Angstroem molecular sieves, 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide / CH2Cl2 / 6 h 9: 79 percent / LDA, Et3N / 0.42 h / -78 °C 10: 1.) m-CPBA, 2.) Bu4NF, AcOH 11: AcOH / methanol / 11 h 12: PPTS / 7.5 h 13: aq. NaIO4 / methanol / 23 h / Ambient temperature View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 12 steps 1: 81 percent / LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 9 h / Ambient temperature 2: 92 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 1 h 3: 89 percent / PPTS / CH2Cl2 / 0.17 h / 0 °C 4: 89 percent / NaHCO3, t-BuOOH, VO(acac)2 / benzene / 2 h / Ambient temperature 5: 1.) Li, CuCN / 1.) THF, 2.) THF, 4 h 6: 95 percent / NaHCO3, t-BuOOH, VO(acac)2 / benzene / 6 h / Ambient temperature 7: 84 percent / Et3N, DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 0.17 h / 0 °C 8: 98 percent / Pr4NRuO4, 4 Angstroem molecular sieves, 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide / CH2Cl2 / 6 h 9: 1.) potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide, 2-(phenylsulfonyl)-3-(p-nitrophenyl)oxaziridine, 2.) Bu4NF / 1.) THF, toluene, -78 deg C, 30 min; -78 deg C, 30 min, 2.) THF, 30 min 10: AcOH / methanol / 11 h 11: PPTS / 7.5 h 12: aq. NaIO4 / methanol / 23 h / Ambient temperature View Scheme |
mevastatin
<1S-<1α(3R*,5S*),2α,8β,8aα>>-1<<(1,1-Dimethylethyl)diphenylsilyl>oxy>-7-(1,2,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-8-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-naphthalenyl)-3,5-heptanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 81 percent / LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 9 h / Ambient temperature 2: 92 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 1 h View Scheme |
mevastatin
<1aR-<1aα,4β,4aα,5α(4R*,6S*),6α>>-5-<2-<6-<2-<<(1,1-Dimethylethyl)diphenylsilyl>oxy>ethyl>-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxan-4-yl>ethyl>-1a,2,4,4a,5,6-hexahydro-6-methyl-3H-naphth<1,8a-b>oxiren-4-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 81 percent / LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 9 h / Ambient temperature 2: 92 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 1 h 3: 89 percent / PPTS / CH2Cl2 / 0.17 h / 0 °C 4: 89 percent / NaHCO3, t-BuOOH, VO(acac)2 / benzene / 2 h / Ambient temperature View Scheme |
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 11 steps 1: 81 percent / LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 9 h / Ambient temperature 2: 92 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 1 h 3: 89 percent / PPTS / CH2Cl2 / 0.17 h / 0 °C 4: 89 percent / NaHCO3, t-BuOOH, VO(acac)2 / benzene / 2 h / Ambient temperature 5: 1.) Li, CuCN / 1.) THF, 2.) THF, 4 h 6: 95 percent / NaHCO3, t-BuOOH, VO(acac)2 / benzene / 6 h / Ambient temperature 7: 84 percent / Et3N, DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 0.17 h / 0 °C 8: 98 percent / Pr4NRuO4, 4 Angstroem molecular sieves, 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide / CH2Cl2 / 6 h 9: 79 percent / LDA, Et3N / 0.42 h / -78 °C 10: 1.) m-CPBA, 2.) Bu4NF, AcOH 11: AcOH / methanol / 11 h View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 10 steps 1: 81 percent / LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 9 h / Ambient temperature 2: 92 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 1 h 3: 89 percent / PPTS / CH2Cl2 / 0.17 h / 0 °C 4: 89 percent / NaHCO3, t-BuOOH, VO(acac)2 / benzene / 2 h / Ambient temperature 5: 1.) Li, CuCN / 1.) THF, 2.) THF, 4 h 6: 95 percent / NaHCO3, t-BuOOH, VO(acac)2 / benzene / 6 h / Ambient temperature 7: 84 percent / Et3N, DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 0.17 h / 0 °C 8: 98 percent / Pr4NRuO4, 4 Angstroem molecular sieves, 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide / CH2Cl2 / 6 h 9: 1.) potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide, 2-(phenylsulfonyl)-3-(p-nitrophenyl)oxaziridine, 2.) Bu4NF / 1.) THF, toluene, -78 deg C, 30 min; -78 deg C, 30 min, 2.) THF, 30 min 10: AcOH / methanol / 11 h View Scheme |
mevastatin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 12 steps 1: 81 percent / LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 9 h / Ambient temperature 2: 92 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 1 h 3: 89 percent / PPTS / CH2Cl2 / 0.17 h / 0 °C 4: 89 percent / NaHCO3, t-BuOOH, VO(acac)2 / benzene / 2 h / Ambient temperature 5: 1.) Li, CuCN / 1.) THF, 2.) THF, 4 h 6: 95 percent / NaHCO3, t-BuOOH, VO(acac)2 / benzene / 6 h / Ambient temperature 7: 84 percent / Et3N, DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 0.17 h / 0 °C 8: 98 percent / Pr4NRuO4, 4 Angstroem molecular sieves, 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide / CH2Cl2 / 6 h 9: 79 percent / LDA, Et3N / 0.42 h / -78 °C 10: 1.) m-CPBA, 2.) Bu4NF, AcOH 11: AcOH / methanol / 11 h 12: PPTS / 7.5 h View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 11 steps 1: 81 percent / LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 9 h / Ambient temperature 2: 92 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 1 h 3: 89 percent / PPTS / CH2Cl2 / 0.17 h / 0 °C 4: 89 percent / NaHCO3, t-BuOOH, VO(acac)2 / benzene / 2 h / Ambient temperature 5: 1.) Li, CuCN / 1.) THF, 2.) THF, 4 h 6: 95 percent / NaHCO3, t-BuOOH, VO(acac)2 / benzene / 6 h / Ambient temperature 7: 84 percent / Et3N, DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 0.17 h / 0 °C 8: 98 percent / Pr4NRuO4, 4 Angstroem molecular sieves, 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide / CH2Cl2 / 6 h 9: 1.) potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide, 2-(phenylsulfonyl)-3-(p-nitrophenyl)oxaziridine, 2.) Bu4NF / 1.) THF, toluene, -78 deg C, 30 min; -78 deg C, 30 min, 2.) THF, 30 min 10: AcOH / methanol / 11 h 11: PPTS / 7.5 h View Scheme |
The IUPAC name of Mevastatin is [(1S,7S,8S,8aR)-8-[2-[(2R,4R)-4-hydroxy-6-oxooxan-2-yl]ethyl]-7-methyl-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalen-1-yl] (2S)-2-methylbutanoate. With the CAS registry number 73573-88-3, it is also named as Compactin. The product's categories are Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients; Various Metabolites and Impurities; Metabolites; Pharmaceuticals; HMG-CoA Reductase, and the other registry numbers are 58948-09-7; 60478-65-1. Besides, it is off-white solid, which should be stored in sealed containers in a cool, dry place at 2-8 °C away from oxidizing agents. In addition, its molecular formula is C23H34O5 and molecular weight is 390.52.
The other characteristics of this product can be summarized as: (1)ACD/LogP: 3.57; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 3.57; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 3.57; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 306.24; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 306.24; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 2094.71; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 2094.71; (9)#H bond acceptors: 5; (10)#H bond donors: 1; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 8; (12)Index of Refraction: 1.535; (13)Molar Refractivity: 107.1 cm3; (14)Molar Volume: 343.8 cm3; (15)Surface Tension: 44.5 dyne/cm; (16)Density: 1.13 g/cm3; (17)Flash Point: 186.5 °C; (18)Melting Point: 151-153 °C; (19)Solubility: DMSO: 20 mg/mL; (20)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 96.1 kJ/mol; (21)Boiling Point: 555 °C at 760 mmHg; (22)Vapour Pressure: 1.25E-14 mmHg at 25 °C.
Preparation of Mevastatin: this chemical can be prepared by 2-Methyl-butyric acid 8-[2-(4,6-dihydroxy-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yl)-ethyl]-7-methyl-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydro-naphthalen-1-yl ester.
This reaction needs Ag2CO3/Celite and Toluene at temperature of 95 °C. The reaction time is 2 hours. The yield is 61 %.
Uses of Mevastatin: this chemical is a hypolipidemic agent. It is also used as a HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor. Similarly, it can be used to produce Desmethylmonacolin J.
This reaction needs aq. LiOH by heating for 1 day. The yield is 75 %.
When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following: it is very toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. Please do not breathe dust. And you should wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection to avoid contact with skin and eyes. Moreover, in case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
People can use the following data to convert to the molecule structure.
(1)SMILES: O=C(O[C@@H]1[C@H]3C(=C/CC1)\C=C/[C@@H]([C@@H]3CC[C@H]2OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C2)C)[C@@H](C)CC
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C23H34O5/c1-4-14(2)23(26)28-20-7-5-6-16-9-8-15(3)19(22(16)20)11-10-18-12-17(24)13-21(25)27-18/h6,8-9,14-15,17-20,22,24H,4-5,7,10-13H2,1-3H3/t14-,15-,17+,18+,19-,20-,22-/m0/s1
(3)InChIKey: AJLFOPYRIVGYMJ-INTXDZFKBX
The toxicity data is as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LD | oral | > 2gm/kg (2000mg/kg) | Journal of Antibiotics. Vol. 29, Pg. 1346, 1976. | |
mouse | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 500mg/kg (500mg/kg) | Journal of Antibiotics. Vol. 29, Pg. 1346, 1976. |
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