Product Name

  • Name

    Solvent Red 49

  • EINECS 208-096-8
  • CAS No. 509-34-2
  • Article Data17
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.24 g/cm3
  • Solubility soluble in water and ethanol
  • Melting Point
  • Formula C28H30N2O3
  • Boiling Point 637.2 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 442.558
  • Flash Point 339.1 °C
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance lilac fine crystalline powder
  • Safety 26-36/37
  • Risk Codes 22-37/38-41
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 509-34-2 (Solvent Red 49)
  • Hazard Symbols HarmfulXn
  • Synonyms C.I.Solvent Red 49 (7CI);Fluoran, 3',6'-bis(diethylamino)- (6CI,8CI);AizenRhodamine B Base;Baso Red 546;CertiqualRhodamine;Eljon Magenta Toner;Lacquer Pink S;NSC 43944;Oil Pink 312;Oil Red 312;Orient Oil Pink 312;Orient Pink 312;Rhodamine B Base Extra;Rhodamine B base;Rhodamine Base FB;Rhodamine S lactone;Waxoline Rhodamine BS;
  • PSA 59.52000
  • LogP 4.22630

Synthetic route

rhodamine B
81-88-9

rhodamine B

rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In water for 2h; Inert atmosphere;94%
With sodium hydroxide In water90%
With sodium hydroxide90.2%
With sodium hydroxide In ethyl acetate
rhodamine B

rhodamine B

rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In ethyl acetate93%
phthalonic acid
528-46-1

phthalonic acid

3-diethylaminophenol
91-68-9

3-diethylaminophenol

rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid at 180 - 190℃;
at 180℃;
2'-Carboxy-4-diethylamino-2-hydroxybenzophenon
5809-23-4

2'-Carboxy-4-diethylamino-2-hydroxybenzophenon

3-diethylaminophenol
91-68-9

3-diethylaminophenol

rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid
With sulfuric acid
rhodamine B
3375-25-5

rhodamine B

rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

Conditions
ConditionsYield
erythromycin In dimethyl sulfoxide Rate constant; various solvents;
In chloroform at 25 - 50℃; Equilibrium constant; Rate constant; effect of erythromycin A;
In ethanol at 25℃; Equilibrium constant; Thermodynamic data; other temperatures; other solvents;
In methanol at 24.9℃; under 735.8 Torr; Equilibrium constant; var. solvents and pressure;
In ethanol Equilibrium constant;
diethylamine
109-89-7

diethylamine

6-chloro-3-diethylamino-fluorane

6-chloro-3-diethylamino-fluorane

rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

3.6-dichloro-fluorane

3.6-dichloro-fluorane

hydrochloride of diethylamine

hydrochloride of diethylamine

rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ethanol; sodium acetate at 200 - 220℃; im Autoklaven;
rhodamine B
1118784-85-2

rhodamine B

rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide
rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

N-(9-(2-(chlorocarbonyl)phenyl)-6-(diethylamino)-3H-xanthen-3-ylidene)-N-ethylethanaminium chloride

N-(9-(2-(chlorocarbonyl)phenyl)-6-(diethylamino)-3H-xanthen-3-ylidene)-N-ethylethanaminium chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With trichlorophosphate In dichloromethane for 3h; Reflux; Inert atmosphere;100%
With trichlorophosphate In dichloromethane for 4h; Heating;
With trichlorophosphate In dichloromethane for 4h; Reflux;
rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

4-Hydroxybenzophenone
1137-42-4

4-Hydroxybenzophenone

C28H30O3N2*C13H10O2

C28H30O3N2*C13H10O2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 24h;98%
piperazine
110-85-0

piperazine

rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

N‐(6‐(diethylamino)‐9‐(2‐(piperazine‐1‐carbonyl)phenyl)‐3H-xanthen‐3‐ylidene)‐N‐ethylethanaminium chloride

N‐(6‐(diethylamino)‐9‐(2‐(piperazine‐1‐carbonyl)phenyl)‐3H-xanthen‐3‐ylidene)‐N‐ethylethanaminium chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: piperazine With trimethylaluminum In dichloromethane; toluene at 20℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: rhodamine B In dichloromethane; toluene for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Microwave irradiation;
98%
Stage #1: piperazine With trimethylaluminum In dichloromethane; toluene for 1h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: rhodamine B In dichloromethane; toluene for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;
56.8%
Stage #1: piperazine With trimethylaluminum In dichloromethane; toluene at 20℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: rhodamine B In dichloromethane; toluene for 72h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;
20%
ethyl bromoacetate
105-36-2

ethyl bromoacetate

rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

ethylcarboxymethyl rhodamine B bromide

ethylcarboxymethyl rhodamine B bromide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In acetonitrile at 90℃; for 1h;98%
rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

ethylenediamine
107-15-3

ethylenediamine

rhodamine B ethylenediamine
950846-89-6

rhodamine B ethylenediamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
for 24h; Reflux;95%
In ethanol for 12h; Heating;77%
In ethanol for 12h; Reflux;76%
Ethyl protocatechuate
3943-89-3

Ethyl protocatechuate

rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

C28H30O3N2*C9H10O4

C28H30O3N2*C9H10O4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 2.5h;93%
rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

methylhydrazine
60-34-4

methylhydrazine

C29H34N4O2
1151831-71-8

C29H34N4O2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol for 8h; Reflux;91%
rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

rhodamine hydroxamic acid

rhodamine hydroxamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; sodium hydroxide In ethanol; water for 10h; Reflux;91%
With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; sodium hydroxide In ethanol; water at 25℃; for 2h;75%
Stage #1: rhodamine B With trichlorophosphate In dichloromethane for 6h; Reflux;
Stage #2: With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 48h; Inert atmosphere;
72%
rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

Trimethylenediamine
109-76-2

Trimethylenediamine

2-(3-aminopropyl)-3',6'-bis(diethylamino)spiro[isoindoline-1,9'-xanthen]-3-one
1217892-39-1

2-(3-aminopropyl)-3',6'-bis(diethylamino)spiro[isoindoline-1,9'-xanthen]-3-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol for 12h; Reflux;90%
rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

N,N-dimethylethylenediamine
108-00-9

N,N-dimethylethylenediamine

C32H40N4O2

C32H40N4O2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol for 12h; Reflux;88%
rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

rhodamine B hydrazide
74317-53-6

rhodamine B hydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrazine hydrate In ethanol at 120℃; for 8h;85%
With hydrazine hydrate In ethanol at 20℃; for 0.5h; Reflux;85%
With hydrazine hydrate In ethanol at 20℃; for 12.5h; Reflux;85%
2,2',2''-triaminotriethylamine
4097-89-6

2,2',2''-triaminotriethylamine

rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

rhodamine trisamine
956336-75-7

rhodamine trisamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol for 73h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;83.1%
In ethanol for 36h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;83.1%
In ethanol for 36h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;77.6%
bis(nonafluorobutanesulfonyl)imide
39847-39-7

bis(nonafluorobutanesulfonyl)imide

rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

C28H31N2O3(1+)*C8F18NO4S2(1-)

C28H31N2O3(1+)*C8F18NO4S2(1-)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane; acetone at 20℃; for 4h;82%
N-methoxylamine hydrochloride
593-56-6

N-methoxylamine hydrochloride

rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

C29H33N3O3

C29H33N3O3

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: rhodamine B With trichlorophosphate In 1,2-dichloro-ethane for 4h; Heating;
Stage #2: N-methoxylamine hydrochloride With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.5h; Further stages.;
81%
rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

N-Methyl-1,3-propanediamine
6291-84-5

N-Methyl-1,3-propanediamine

sMRh

sMRh

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol at 85℃; for 48h;80.3%
bis(3-aminopropyl)amine
56-18-8

bis(3-aminopropyl)amine

rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

sDRh

sDRh

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol at 85℃; for 72h;76.7%
ethanolamine
141-43-5

ethanolamine

rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

N-(rhodamine-B)lactam-ethanolamine
1119217-92-3

N-(rhodamine-B)lactam-ethanolamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: rhodamine B With p-toluenesulfonyl chloride In acetonitrile for 0.25h;
Stage #2: With dmap In acetonitrile for 0.25h;
Stage #3: ethanolamine In acetonitrile
71.5%
In ethanol Reflux; Inert atmosphere;68%
piperazine
110-85-0

piperazine

rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

trifluoroacetic acid
76-05-1

trifluoroacetic acid

N-(6-(diethylamino)-9-(2-(piperazine-1-carbonyl)phenyl)-3H-xanthen-3-ylidene)-N-ethylethanaminium 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate
1100365-01-2

N-(6-(diethylamino)-9-(2-(piperazine-1-carbonyl)phenyl)-3H-xanthen-3-ylidene)-N-ethylethanaminium 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: piperazine; rhodamine B With trimethylaluminum In dichloromethane for 20h; Reflux;
Stage #2: trifluoroacetic acid
71%
piperazine
110-85-0

piperazine

rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

N-(6-(diethylamino)-9-(2-(piperazine-1-carbonyl)phenyl)-3H-xanthen-3-ylidene)-N-ethylethanaminium
608136-11-4

N-(6-(diethylamino)-9-(2-(piperazine-1-carbonyl)phenyl)-3H-xanthen-3-ylidene)-N-ethylethanaminium

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: piperazine With trimethylaluminum In dichloromethane; toluene at 20℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: rhodamine B In dichloromethane; toluene for 24h; Heating;
70%
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide
With trimethylaluminum
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; HATU In N,N-dimethyl-formamide Inert atmosphere;
2-(2-fluoroethoxy)ethyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate
1118567-11-5

2-(2-fluoroethoxy)ethyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate

rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

5-fluoro-3-oxapentyl ester of rhodamine B

5-fluoro-3-oxapentyl ester of rhodamine B

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In acetonitrile for 2h; Reflux;70%
rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

rhodamine B thiospirolactone
111883-10-4

rhodamine B thiospirolactone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Lawessons reagent In benzene for 4h; Heating;65%
1H-benzimidazol-2-amine
934-32-7

1H-benzimidazol-2-amine

rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

C35H35N5O2
1363481-93-9

C35H35N5O2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With trichlorophosphate In acetonitrile for 4h; Reflux;62%
rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

4′-(4-amino-phenyl)-2,2′:6′,2′′-terpyridine
178265-65-1

4′-(4-amino-phenyl)-2,2′:6′,2′′-terpyridine

rhodamine B base

rhodamine B base

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine; trichlorophosphate In 1,2-dichloro-ethane for 24h; Reflux;61%
2-aminopyridine
504-29-0

2-aminopyridine

rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

C33H34N4O2

C33H34N4O2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With trichlorophosphate at 70℃; for 0.5h;60%
rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

3',6'-diamino-spiro[phthalan-1,9'-xanthen]-3-one
509-72-8

3',6'-diamino-spiro[phthalan-1,9'-xanthen]-3-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With trifluoroacetic acid In ethanol for 2.55h; Photolysis;59%
rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

1,2-diamino-benzene
95-54-5

1,2-diamino-benzene

C34H36N4O2
1034863-51-8

C34H36N4O2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: rhodamine B With trichlorophosphate for 4h; Reflux;
Stage #2: 1,2-diamino-benzene With triethylamine In acetonitrile at 20℃;
56%
dansyl hydrazine
33008-06-9

dansyl hydrazine

rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

C40H43N5O4S

C40H43N5O4S

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: rhodamine B With trichlorophosphate Reflux;
Stage #2: dansyl hydrazine With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 12h;
54%
Stage #1: rhodamine B With trichlorophosphate for 6h; Reflux;
Stage #2: dansyl hydrazine With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 12h;
46%
piperazine
110-85-0

piperazine

rhodamine B
509-34-2

rhodamine B

C32H39N4O2(1+)*ClH*Cl(1-)
1177261-93-6

C32H39N4O2(1+)*ClH*Cl(1-)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: piperazine; rhodamine B With trimethylaluminum In hexane; dichloromethane for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In hexane; dichloromethane; water Inert atmosphere;
52%

Solvent Red 49 Specification

The IUPAC name of Solvent Red 49 is 3',6'-bis(diethylamino)spiro[2-benzofuran-3,9'-xanthene]-1-one. With the CAS registry number 509-34-2, it is also named as Aizen Rhodamine B Base; Fluoran, 3',6'-bis(diethylamino)- (8CI). The product's categories are organics and solvent dyestuff. It is lilac fine crystalline powder which is soluble in water and ethanol, slightly soluble in acetone, and easily soluble in glycol ether. In addition, this chemical is used for coloring of oils, candles, rubber, plastic and lacquer.

The other characteristics of this product can be summarized as: (1)ACD/LogP: 6.75; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 1; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 6.26; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 6.74; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 25657.88; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 77874.13; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 36109.74; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 109596.54; (9)#H bond acceptors: 5; (10)#H bond donors: 0; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 6; (12)Index of Refraction: 1.652; (13)Molar Refractivity: 129.73 cm3; (14)Molar Volume: 354.5 cm3; (15)Polarizability: 51.42×10-24 cm3; (16)Surface Tension: 58 dyne/cm; (17)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 94.13 kJ/mol; (18)Vapour Pressure: 3.9E-16 mmHg at 25°C; (19)Rotatable Bond Count: 6; (20)Exact Mass: 442.225643; (21)MonoIsotopic Mass: 442.225643; (22)Topological Polar Surface Area: 42; (23)Heavy Atom Count: 33.

Preparation of Solvent Red 49: Using 2-hydroxy-N, N-diethyl aniline and phthalic anhydride as raw materials. Condensating this two raw materials in the presence of sulfuric acid, and by alkali soluble, acid soluble to handle the product. After filtration and drying, we can get the product.

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
It is harmful if swallowed. And it is irritating to respiratory system and skin. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. If you want to contact this product, you must wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.

People can use the following data to convert to the molecule structure. 
1. SMILES: O=C2OC4(c1ccccc12)c5ccc(N(CC)CC)cc5Oc3cc(N(CC)CC)ccc34;
2. InChI: InChI=1/C28H30N2O3/c1-5-29(6-2)19-13-15-23-25(17-19)32-26-18-20(30(7-3)8-4)14-16-24(26)28(23)22-12-10-9-11-21(22)27(31)33-28/h9-18H,5-8H2,1-4H3.

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