Background: Hepatic failure is one of the more common complications in foals requiring blood transfusion to treat neonatal isoerythrolysis. Iron intoxication is likely the cause of hepatic injury. Objectives: To determine the effects of deferoxamine on iron elimination in normal foals. Animals...
Salvia species and Melissa officinalis are used for their memory-enhancing effects in European folk medicine. Teucrium polium was reported to be used in Anatolia for memory-enhancement in a very old book written by an Ottoman herbalist–physician.Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurolo...
The relatively large chemical shift differences observed in the 1H NMR spectra of the anticholinergic drugs (−)‐scopolamine 1 and (−)‐hyoscyamine 2 measured in CDCl3 are explained using a combination of systematic/molecular mechanics force field (MMFF) conformational searches and gas‐phase de...
Adsorption and desorption of Dinonylphenol Phosphate Ester (DPE), on the surface of a zinc anode in alkaline solution during discharge, have been studied by AC impedance and numerical fitting techniques. The processes were found reversible only during the initial oxidation. The mechanism of the ...
A novel reversed phase HPLC method for the simultaneous analysis of surfactants containing nonylphenol/dinonylphenol-polyethoxylates and their o-phosphate esters is reported, in which eluting substances are detected fluorescently. Their chemical structures were elucidated by direct infusion elec...
This study was designed to evaluate the possible synergistic antinociceptive interactions between diclofenac, benfotiamine, and resveratrol on acetic acid‐induced nociception in mice. Isobolographic analyses were used to define the nature of the interactions between drugs. Diclofenac, benfotiam...
The objective of the present study was to assess superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase, glutathione peroxidase (GPx), paraoxonase (PON1), glutathione reductase (GR), and catalase (CAT) activities ratio and their relationship with DNA oxidative damage in rats treated with cisplatin (3 mg/kg bwt/da...
Background: Whether an opiate-benzodiazepine combination is superior to benzodiazepine alone for sedation in upper endoscopy is controversial. The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of intravenous midazolam alone versus the combination of intravenous midazolam and intravenous...
Objective. A lidocaine patch is often used for topical anesthesia prior to venipuncture, but needs to be applied for several hours before the puncture, and the site is fixed. A metered‐dose lidocaine pump spray could be used to produce cutaneous topical anesthesia. In this study, we compared t...
Background and Objectives The main objective is to study and compare the sedative and analgesic effects of intramuscular injection fortwin–phenergan along with local anesthetic and normal saline placebo along with local anesthetics in mandibular third molar surgery. We also assessed and com...
The microwave spectrum of bromocyclopentane, c-C 5 H 9 Br, has been recorded from 19.7 to 38.3GHz. The a-type R-branch transitions have been observed and assigned for the ground state for both the axial and equatorial conformations of the 7 9 Br and 8 1 Br...
The infrared spectra from 3500 to 80cm - 1 of krypton solutions of bromocyclopentane, c-C 5 H 9 Br, at variable temperatures (-105--150 o C) have been recorded and only the axial and equatorial conformers are present which supports the ab initio calculations t...
The molecular structure and pseudorotational motion of bromocyclopentane has been studied at a nozzle temperature of 333K. A pseudorotational potential function of the form V(φ)=(V1/2)(1+cosφ)+(V2/2)(1+cos2φ), where φ is the phase angle, and V1=0.74(40)kcal/mol and V2=0.42(85)kcal/mol gave t...
High-impact chemical biocides are no longer used in crop production systems due to environmental concerns and sustainable agricultural practices must involve the use of environmentally friendlier alternatives for controlling pests and diseases. We compared the effect of two disinfestation treatm...
Rates of degradation of 2-propenyl isothiocyanate (PrITC), benzyl isothiocyanate (BeITC) and 2-phenylethyl isothiocyanate (2-PeITC) in a soil known to biodegrade methyl isothiocyanate (MITC) at an accelerated rate, but never previously exposed to the other ITCs, were higher (persistence in soil ...
Rapid biodegradation of Cadusafos in a soil from a previously treated greenhouse site from the area of Vasilika in Northern Greece was observed using both incubation and bioassay studies with nematodes. The slow rates of Cadusafos degradation observed in soils from the previously treated site af...
A series of quinoxaline analogs of the herbicide Assure® was found to have selective cytotoxicity for solid tumors of mice in a disk-diffusion-soft-agar-colony-formation-assay compared to L1210 leukemia. Four agents without selective cytotoxicity and 14 agents with selective cytotoxicity were ev...
Among the ways to deliver comparatively large amounts of boron to cells in vitro for boron neutron capture studies is the linkage of a boronated macromolecule such as polylysine to an antibody. In order to reduce interference with immunoreactivity, boronated polylysine (BPL) was linked to oligos...
Conductance data of LiNO 3 , NaNO 3 , NaClO 4 , C 2 H 5 COONa, KPic, and KSCN in mixtures of water with N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), in the whole range of the mixed solvent composition at 298.15 K, are reported. The obtained data have been analysed by the...
Recent progress has been made in the production of higher alcohols by harnessing the power of natural amino acid biosynthetic pathways. Here, we describe the first strain of Escherichia coli developed to produce the higher alcohol and potential new biofuel 2-methyl-1-butanol (2MB). To accomplish...
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