2-methylpropyl acetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen at 40℃; under 7500.75 Torr; | 99% |
With hydrogen at 40℃; under 7500.75 Torr; | 96.9% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pseudomonas fuorescens lipase immobilized on multiwall carbon nano-tubes at 50℃; for 4.5h; Green chemistry; | 99% |
With Mycobacterium smegmatis acyl transferase In aq. phosphate buffer pH=7.5; Enzymatic reaction; | |
With acyltransferase from Mycobacterium smegmatis In aq. phosphate buffer pH=7.5; Enzymatic reaction; |
2-methylpropyl acetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
ruthenium on γ-alumina at 95.5℃; | 98.6% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
copper methanesulfonate In cyclohexane at 85 - 90℃; for 2.5h; | 95% |
With sodium hydrogen sulfate for 1h; Esterification; Heating; | 92.5% |
With 1-butyl-2-methylbenzimidazolium tetrafluoroborate at 120℃; for 2h; | 89% |
2-methyl-propan-1-ol
(S)-N-acetylphenylalanine
A
2-methylpropyl acetate
B
methyl (2S)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoate hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: (S)-N-acetylphenylalanine With triphenyl phosphite; chlorine; triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at -30℃; Stage #2: 2-methyl-propan-1-ol In tetrahydrofuran at -30 - 20℃; Stage #3: With water | A n/a B 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-methylmorpholinium propanesulfonic acid ammonium hydrogensulfate at 25℃; for 0.0833333h; Inert atmosphere; neat (no solvent); chemoselective reaction; | 94% |
ruthenium trichloride In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 0.416667h; | 91% |
With cadmium(II) oxide at 80℃; for 0.333333h; Neat (no solvent); Microwave irradiation; | 85% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
ruthenium on γ-alumina at 102℃; | 93% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With C. antarctica B immobilized lipase In toluene at 60℃; for 7h; Enzymatic reaction; | 87% |
benzyl iso-butyl ether
acetyl chloride
A
2-methylpropyl acetate
B
benzyl chloride
C
dimethylglyoxal
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
CoCl2 In acetonitrile Ambient temperature; Yields of byproduct given; | A 85% B 15% C n/a |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
CoCl2 In acetonitrile Ambient temperature; | 77% |
cobalt(II) chloride In acetonitrile at 0℃; for 1h; | 77% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide; sodium hydroxide; tetrabutyl-ammonium chloride at 0℃; for 0.125h; | 72% |
With zinc(II) chloride at 30℃; for 1.08333h; Neat (no solvent); | 63% |
With diethyl ether | |
With coal fly ash supported phosphomolybdic acid at 110℃; Temperature; Microwave irradiation; Green chemistry; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With silicon tetrafluoride |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid | |
With boron trifluoride |
tetrachloromethane
N-isobutyl-N-nitroso-acetamide
A
acetic acid tert-butyl ester
B
sec-Butyl acetate
C
2-methylpropyl acetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 77℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid |
A
2-methylpropyl acetate
B
2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanal
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With acetic acid |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With aluminum ethoxide |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; benzene at 77℃; unter Abdestillieren des Azeotrops Ameisensaeure-Benzol; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With zinc(II) chloride at 25℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With disodium hydrogenphosphate; dichloromethane; trifluoroacetyl peroxide | |
With Sn-palygorskite; dihydrogen peroxide In 1,4-dioxane at 90℃; for 24h; Baeyer-Villiger oxidation; | |
With dihydrogen peroxide; tin; magnesium silicate aluminate In 1,4-dioxane at 90℃; for 24h; Bayer-Villiger oxidation; |
deuteroacetic acid
C31H30N(1+)*BF4(1-)
A
acetic acid tert-butyl ester
B
sec-Butyl acetate
C
2-methylpropyl acetate
D
isobutene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 150℃; Yield given. Further byproducts given. Yields of byproduct given; |
tetradeuterioacetic acid
C31H30N(1+)*BF4(1-)
A
acetic acid tert-butyl ester
B
sec-Butyl acetate
C
2-methylpropyl acetate
D
isobutene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 150℃; Yield given. Further byproducts given. Yields of byproduct given; |
acetic acid
C31H30N(1+)*BF4(1-)
A
2,4,4-trimethyl-1-pentene
B
acetic acid tert-butyl ester
C
sec-Butyl acetate
D
2-methylpropyl acetate
E
isobutene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 150℃; Rate constant; Thermodynamic data; ΔH(excit.), ΔS(excit.); |
acetic acid
C31H30N(1+)*BF4(1-)
A
acetic acid tert-butyl ester
B
sec-Butyl acetate
C
2-methylpropyl acetate
D
isobutene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 150℃; Yield given. Further byproducts given. Yields of byproduct given; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
K2CO3 + 5percent Carbowax 6000 at 170℃; | 46 % Chromat. |
With Mycobacterium smegmatis acyl transferase In aq. phosphate buffer at 21℃; for 0.5h; pH=7.5; Inert atmosphere; Enzymatic reaction; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; N-chlorobenzamide at 313℃; Kinetics; Further Variations:; pH-values; Reagents; Temperatures; Oxidation; |
aluminum ethoxide
acetaldehyde
isobutyraldehyde
A
2-methylpropyl acetate
B
ethyl acetate
C
Ethyl isobutyrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
analog reagiert statt bei Einw.von Aluminiumaethylat mit Isovaleraldehyd, mit Benzaldehyd sowie mit Zimtaldehyd; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen; cobalt(II) acetate at 175 - 250℃; under 514855 Torr; und Essigsaeure; |
2-methylpropyl acetate
isophytol
Trimethylhydroquinone
Tocopherol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; Zinc chloride In water; toluene | 99.6% |
With hydrogenchloride; Zinc chloride In water; toluene | 98.6% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With C17H16BrMnNO3P; potassium tert-butylate; hydrogen In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; under 37503.8 Torr; for 16h; Autoclave; | 99% |
2-methylpropyl acetate
4-methoxy-benzaldehyde
isobutyl p-methoxycinnamate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine; titanium tetrachloride In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene at -10 - 10℃; for 12h; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With caesium carbonate at 125℃; for 30h; | 96% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With caesium carbonate at 125℃; for 19h; | 93% |
2-methylpropyl acetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2-methylpropyl acetate With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran; toluene at -78℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: (SS)-2-methyl-N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethylidene)-propane-2-sulfinamide In tetrahydrofuran; toluene at -78 - 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; diastereoselective reaction; | 86% |
iodobenzene
2-methylpropyl acetate
benzamide
A
N-phenyl benzoyl amide
B
isobutyl benzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium phosphate; copper(l) iodide; N-(2-fluorophenyl)picolinamide at 150℃; for 24h; Green chemistry; | A 85% B 15% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With C15H17ClIrNOP; potassium tert-butylate In toluene at 60℃; for 12h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox; | 84% |
2-methylpropyl acetate
para-iodoanisole
benzamide
A
isobutyl benzoate
B
N-(p-methoxyphenyl)benzamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium phosphate; copper(l) iodide; N-(2-fluorophenyl)picolinamide at 150℃; for 24h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Green chemistry; | A 22% B 83% |
iodobenzene
2-methylpropyl acetate
3-trifluoromethylbenzamide
B
N-phenyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium phosphate; copper(l) iodide; N-(2-fluorophenyl)picolinamide at 150℃; for 24h; Green chemistry; | A 19% B 81% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With caesium carbonate at 125℃; for 16h; | 76% |
2-methylpropyl acetate
6-ethoxycarbonyl-5-((2-methylpropoxy)carbonylmethyl)-2,3,9,10-tetramethoxy-5H-dibenzo[a,c]cycloheptene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: ethyl 3,4-dimethoxy-α-(3,4-dimethoxybenzyl)cinnamate With molybdenum(V) chloride; titanium tetrachloride In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: 2-methylpropyl acetate With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; Cooling with ice; | 72% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium phosphate; copper(l) iodide; N-(2-fluorophenyl)picolinamide at 150℃; for 24h; Green chemistry; | A 66% B 18% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With caesium carbonate at 125℃; for 29h; | 63% |
2-methylpropyl acetate
2-hydroxyethanephosphonic acid diethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride In 2-methyl-propan-1-ol | 62% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With caesium carbonate at 125℃; for 25h; | 62% |
iodobenzene
2-methylpropyl acetate
nicotinamide
A
Iso-butyl nicotinate
B
N-phenylnicotinamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium phosphate; copper(l) iodide; N-(2-fluorophenyl)picolinamide at 150℃; for 24h; Green chemistry; | A 6% B 61% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With caesium carbonate at 125℃; for 19h; | 59% |
2-methylpropyl acetate
4-Iodoacetophenone
benzamide
A
isobutyl benzoate
B
N-(4-acetylphenyl)benzamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium phosphate; copper(l) iodide; N-(2-fluorophenyl)picolinamide at 150℃; for 24h; Green chemistry; | A 9% B 59% |
Molecular Structure of Isobutyl acetate (CAS NO.110-19-0):
IUPAC Name: 2-methylpropyl acetate
Empirical Formula: C6H12O2
Molecular Weight: 116.1583
H bond acceptors: 2
H bond donors: 0
Freely Rotating Bonds: 3
Polar Surface Area: 26.3 Å2
Index of Refraction: 1.395
Molar Refractivity: 31.57 cm3
Molar Volume: 131.4 cm3
Surface Tension: 24.6 dyne/cm
Density: 0.883 g/cm3
Flash Point: 21.7 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 35.5 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 116.6 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 18 mmHg at 25°C
CAS Registry Number 110-19-0
EINECS: 203-745-1
Melting point: -99°C
Water solubility: 7 g/L (20 oC)
InChI
InChI=1/C6H12O2/c1-5(2)4-8-6(3)7/h5H,4H2,1-3H3
Smiles
C(COC(C)=O)(C)C
Product Categories: ester Flavor; Alpha Sort; Alphabetic; Chemical Class; E-LAnalytical Standards; EstersAnalytical Standards; I; Volatiles/ Semivolatiles; Alphabetical Listings; Certified Natural ProductsFlavors and Fragrances; Flavors and Fragrances; I-L
1. | skn-rbt 500 mg open MLD | UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Industrial Medicine and Toxicology Dept., Union Carbide Corp., 270 Park Ave., New York, NY 10017) 11/3 ,1971. | ||
2. | skn-rbt 500 mg/24H MOD | FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. 16 (1978),637. | ||
3. | eye-rbt 500 mg/24H MOD | FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. 16 (1978),637. | ||
4. | orl-rat LD50:13,400 mg/kg | NPIRI* Raw Material Data Handbook, Vol.1: Organic Solvents, 1974. 1 (1974),8. | ||
5. | ihl-rat LCLo:8000 ppm/4H | AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. 23 (1962),95. | ||
6. | orl-rbt LD50:4763 mg/kg | IMSUAI Industrial Medicine and Surgery. 41 (1972),31. |
Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.
Mildly toxic by ingestion and inhalation. A skin and eye irritant. Upon absorption by the body it can hydrolyze to acetic acid and isobutanol. Highly flammable liquid. A very dangerous fire and moderate explosion hazard when exposed to heat, flame, or oxidizers. To fight fire, use alcohol foam, CO2, dry chemical. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and fumes. See also Esters and n-butyl acetate.
Hazard Codes: F
Risk Statements: 11-66
R11:Highly flammable.
R66:Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking.
Safety Statements: 16-23-25-29-33
S16:Keep away from sources of ignition.
S23:Do not breathe vapour.
S25:Avoid contact with eyes.
S29:Do not empty into drains.
S33:Take precautionary measures against static discharges.
RIDADR: UN 1213 3/PG 2
WGK Germany: 1
RTECS: AI4025000
HazardClass: 3
PackingGroup: II
OSHA PEL: TWA 150 ppm
ACGIH TLV: TWA 150 ppm
DFG MAK: 100 ppm (480 mg/m3)
DOT Classification: 3; Label: Flammable Liquid
For occupational chemical analysis use NIOSH: Esters I, 1450.
Isobutyl acetate , with CAS number of 110-19-0, can be called Aceticacid, isobutyl ester ; 2-Methylpropyl acetate ; Isobutyl acetate ; b-Methylpropyl ethanoate . Isobutyl acetate Like many esters, it has a fruity or floral smell at low concentrations and occurs naturally in raspberries, pears and other plants. At higher concentrations the odor can be unpleasant and may cause symptoms of central nervous system depression such as nausea, dizziness and headache. The chemical compound Isobutyl acetate (CAS NO.110-19-0)) is a common solvent. It is produced from the esterification of isobutanol with acetic acid, can be used as a solvent for lacquer and nitrocellulose.
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