3-[(2-iodophenyl)amino]cyclohex-2-en-1-one
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrabutyl-ammonium chloride; sodium acetate; tris-(o-tolyl)phosphine; palladium diacetate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; for 0.5h; Heck reaction; Irradiation; | 95% |
With potassium hydroxide; copper(l) iodide; L-proline In dimethyl sulfoxide at 90℃; for 24h; | 92% |
With cyclodextrin-grafted silica-supported Pd nanoparticles at 100℃; for 1h; Heck Reaction; Green chemistry; | 85% |
methyl 6-(2-nitrophenyl)-5-oxohexanoate
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; iron In water at 110℃; for 0.333333h; Inert atmosphere; | 92% |
1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocarbazole
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone In tetrahydrofuran; water at 0℃; | 91% |
With nitrosonium perchlorate In water; acetonitrile for 1h; | 79% |
With 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxoammonium tetrafluoroborate In water; acetonitrile for 1h; Mechanism; Product distribution; other indole derivatives and nitrosonium salts, var. solvents; | 71% |
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; titanium(III) chloride In acetone at 22℃; for 16h; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Solvent; | 91% |
cyclohexane-1,3-dione monophenylhydrazone
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With trifluoroacetic acid In acetic acid for 3h; Heating; | 90% |
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis-[(trifluoroacetoxy)iodo]benzene In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.5h; Cooling with ice; | 90% |
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With trifluoroacetic acid for 24h; Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | 90% |
1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocarbazole
A
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
B
1-oxo-2,3,4,9-tetrahydrocarbazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone In tetrahydrofuran; water at 0 - 20℃; for 5.5h; | A 89% B 2% |
phenylhydrazine hydrochloride
1,3-cylohexanedione
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1-(3-sulfopropyl)pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate In water at 100℃; for 0.25h; | 89% |
Stage #1: phenylhydrazine hydrochloride; 1,3-cylohexanedione In acetonitrile at 80 - 85℃; Fischer Indole Synthesis; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water at 90 - 95℃; Fischer Indole Synthesis; | 18% |
4-(1H-indol-2-yl)butanoic acid
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In water; toluene for 12h; Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | 88% |
3-hydroxy-2-(2-nitrophenyl)cyclohex-2-enone
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iron; acetic acid for 2.5h; Reflux; | 86% |
2-(o-bromophenyl)cyclohexane-1,3-dione
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); <3THF*Mg2Cl2O*TiNCO> at 100℃; for 12h; | 85% |
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); <3THF*Mg2Cl2O*TiNCO> In various solvent(s) at 100℃; for 12h; Heating; | 85% |
3-phenylaminocyclohex-2-enone
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper diacetate; palladium diacetate; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 140℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; | 85% |
With copper diacetate; palladium diacetate; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 140℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; | 85% |
With silver hexafluoroantimonate; [hydroxy(tosyloxy)iodo]benzene In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 90℃; for 12h; Sealed tube; | 80% |
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With carbon monoxide; 1,3-bis-(diphenylphosphino)propane; 1,10-phenanthroline hydrate; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0) In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; under 4560 Torr; for 90h; | 83% |
2-diazocyclopentanone
2-aminobenzaldehyde
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dirhodium tetraacetate; diphenyl hydrogen phosphate In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 80℃; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Molecular sieve; | 83% |
3-(2-bromoanilino)-cyclohex-2-en-1-one
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) In ethanol at 80℃; for 48h; Product distribution / selectivity; | 82% |
With copper(l) iodide; sodium hydride In N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide at 170℃; for 3h; | 80% |
With N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); sodium hydrogencarbonate at 140℃; for 2h; | 77% |
2′-nitro-4,5-dihydro-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2(3H)-one
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; titanium(III) chloride In acetone at 22℃; for 16h; | 82% |
With 1,10-Phenanthroline; carbon monoxide; 1,3-bis-(diphenylphosphino)propane; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0) In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; under 4560 Torr; | 74% |
With carbon monoxide; 1,3-bis-(diphenylphosphino)propane; 1,10-phenanthroline hydrate; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0) In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; under 4560 Torr; for 24h; | 74% |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: titanium(III) chloride; hydrogenchloride / acetone / 1 h / 22 °C 2: titanium(III) chloride; hydrogenchloride / acetone / 16 h / 22 °C View Scheme |
cyclohexane-1,3-dione monophenylhydrazone
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With trifluoroacetic acid for 16h; Heating; | 80% |
With sulfuric acid at 0℃; | 30% |
With sulfuric acid; water |
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With silver hexafluoroantimonate In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 90℃; for 5h; Sealed tube; | 77% |
1,3-cylohexanedione
phenylhydrazine
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1,3-bis(3-sulfopropyl)-1H-imidazol-3-ium hydrogensulfate In water at 100℃; for 4h; Fischer indole synthesis; | 70% |
With trifluoroacetic acid at 140℃; for 0.166667h; Microwave irradiation; | 40% |
With trifluoroacetic acid at 140℃; for 0.166667h; Fischer Indole Synthesis; Microwave irradiation; | 40% |
cyclohexane-1,3-dione monophenylhydrazone
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With trifluoroacetic acid Heating; | 65% |
With acetic acid; zinc(II) chloride for 4.5h; Heating; |
2,2,2-Trifluoro-N-[2-(6-oxo-cyclohex-1-enyl)-phenyl]-acetamide
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran; methanol for 12h; Ambient temperature; | 61% |
With sodium hydroxide In methanol for 12h; Ambient temperature; | 60% |
3-methoxy-2-(2-nitrophenyl)-2-cyclohexen-1-one
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With carbon monoxide; 1,3-bis-(diphenylphosphino)propane; 1,10-phenanthroline hydrate; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0) In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 120℃; under 4560 Torr; for 96h; | 61% |
3-bromo-2-cyclohexen-1-one
2-iodophenylamine
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-bromo-2-cyclohexen-1-one; 2-iodophenylamine With copper(l) iodide; triethylamine In dimethyl sulfoxide at 60℃; for 2h; Ullmann-Goldberg Substitution; Stage #2: With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) In dimethyl sulfoxide at 120℃; for 24h; | 60% |
(1E)-1,3-cyclohexanedione 1-(phenylhydrazone)
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With trifluoroacetic acid at 20℃; for 8h; Heating / reflux; | 58% |
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid | 51% |
6-Oxo-10-(2-aminomethyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-pyrido(1,2-a)indole
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol for 16h; Irradiation; | 44% |
A
1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocarbazole
B
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal In methanol at 20℃; under 760 Torr; for 2h; | A 22% B 43% |
9-bromo-4,4-dimethyl-2-(naphthalen-1-yl)-4,5-dihydropyrrolo[2,3,4-kl]acridin-1(2H)-one
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium acetate; tetraphenyl phosphonium chloride; dichloro bis(acetonitrile) palladium(II) In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 150℃; for 20h; Product distribution / selectivity; | 36% |
3-[(2-fluorophenyl)amino]cyclohex-2-en-1-one
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-[(2-fluorophenyl)amino]cyclohex-2-en-1-one With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran; cyclohexane at 75℃; for 2.5h; Stage #2: With acetic acid In tetrahydrofuran; cyclohexane at 20℃; for 0.5h; | 33% |
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
benzenesulfonyl chloride
9-(phenylsulfonyl)-1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere; | 98% |
With sodium hydroxide; tetra(n-butyl)ammonium hydrogensulfate In dichloromethane for 2h; Ambient temperature; | 62% |
With sodium hydride 1.) DMF, 0 deg C, 2.) DMF, r.t., 3 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
benzyl bromide
9-phenylmethyl-1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0 - 20℃; | 96% |
With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 2h; | 95% |
With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0 - 20℃; | 95% |
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
di-tert-butyl dicarbonate
tert-butyl 4-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9H-carbazole-9-carboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.25h; | 96% |
Stage #1: 1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: di-tert-butyl dicarbonate In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 2.25h; | 95% |
Stage #1: 1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 0℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: di-tert-butyl dicarbonate In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 0 - 20℃; for 2h; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With palladium diacetate; silver trifluoroacetate; toluene-4-sulfonic acid In water at 60℃; for 0.666667h; regioselective reaction; | 94% |
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
methyl iodide
9-methyl-1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 0℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: methyl iodide In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 0 - 20℃; for 2h; | 93% |
With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide | 65% |
With sodium hydride 1.) DMF, 0-5 deg C, 1 h, 2.) DMF, a) 0-5 deg C, 3 h, b) RT, 15 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
4,4-Dideuterio-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-carbazol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lithium aluminium deuteride In tetrahydrofuran for 24h; | 92% |
diethyl sulfate
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
9-ethyl-1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In acetone for 2.5h; Heating; | 91% |
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
s-trans-anti-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocarbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine; hydroxylamine hydrochloride at 20℃; | 91% |
With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; sodium acetate In ethanol; water for 24h; Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | 80% |
With hydroxylamine hydrochloride In ethanol; water for 12h; Darkness; | |
With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; sodium acetate In ethanol; water for 24h; Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | 1.73 g |
With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; sodium acetate In methanol at 20℃; for 6h; |
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
9H-carbazol-4-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
palladium on activated charcoal In diphenylether at 250℃; for 18h; | 90% |
With sodium hydroxide; nickel In water for 20h; Heating / reflux; | 50% |
With 1% Pd/C In 1,3,5-trimethyl-benzene Heating; | 46% |
With palladium on activated charcoal at 270℃; | |
With 1-dodecene; palladium on activated charcoal In Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether Heating; |
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
dimethyl sulfate
9-methyl-1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide at 60 - 70℃; for 2h; | 89% |
In acetone at 20℃; for 1h; | 83% |
With potassium carbonate | |
With potassium hydroxide; water; acetone |
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
4-Fluorobenzyl bromide
9-(4-fluorobenzyl)-1,2,3,9-tetrahydrocarbazol-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 4h; | 83% |
1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
thiosemicarbazide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride In ethanol; water at 20℃; for 3h; | 81% |
The Molecular Structure of 1,2,3,9-Tetrahydro-4(H)-carbazol-4-one (CAS NO.15128-52-6):
Systematic Name: 1,2,3,9-Tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
Empirical Formula: C12H11NO
Molecular Weight: 185.2218
Product Categories: Miscellaneous; (intermediate of carvedilol and ondansetron); Heterocyclic Compounds; Heterocycles
Appearance: white powder
Nominal Mass: 185
Average Mass: 185.2218
Monoisotopic Mass: 185.084064
Index of Refraction: 1.689
Molar Refractivity: 55.44 cm3
Molar Volume: 145.1 cm3
Surface Tension: 59.9 dyne/cm
Density: 1.275 g/cm3
Flash Point: 194.5 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 63.52 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 386.3 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point: 224-226 °C
Vapour Pressure: 3.59E-06 mmHg at 25 °C
It can be used as a carbazole derivative with antimycobacterial activity.
Hazard Codes: Xi
Risk Statements: 36/37/38
R36/37/38: Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin
Safety Statements: 26-36
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice
S36: Wear suitable protective clothing
1,2,3,9-Tetrahydro-4(H)-carbazol-4-one (CAS NO.15128-52-6) is also called as Rarechem ak ma k053 ; 4-Oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocarbazole ; 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-4h-carbazole-4-one ; 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-4-oxo-carbazole ; 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-9h-carbazole-4-one ; 1,2,3,9-Tetrahydro-4(h)-carbazol-4-one ; 1,2,3,9-Tetrahydro-9[h]-carbazole-4-one .
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