(2'E)-2-(3',7'-dimethylocta-2',6'-dienyl)-3-methyl-2,5-dihydrothiophen 1,1-dioxide
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In xylene for 0.0833333h; Heating; | 93% |
In xylene Heating; | 83% |
With pyridine at 150℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; | 80% |
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 1.) H2O, NBS, 2.) K2CO3 / 1.) THF, 0 deg C, 1 h, 2.) MeOH 2: 73 percent / periodic acid / tetrahydrofuran / 0.03 h / Ambient temperature 3: 78.3 percent / xylene / 0.08 h / Heating 4: 1.) n-BuLi / 1.) THF, pentane, RT, 2.) THF, pentane, -78 deg C, 15 min View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 1.) H2O, NBS, 2.) K2CO3 / 1.) THF, 0 deg C, 1 h, 2.) MeOH 2: 92 percent / xylene / 0.08 h / Heating 3: 42 percent / periodic acid / tetrahydrofuran / 0.03 h / Ambient temperature 4: 1.) n-BuLi / 1.) THF, pentane, RT, 2.) THF, pentane, -78 deg C, 15 min View Scheme |
(E)-3,7,11-trimethyl-1,6,10-dodecatrien-3-ol
A
(E)-β-farnesene
B
(3Z,6E)-α-farnesene
C
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In dimethyl sulfoxide at 160℃; for 0.0833333h; | A 29% B 36% C 17% |
With trichlorophosphate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 160℃; for 0.0833333h; | A 29% B 36% C 17% |
With pyridine; trichlorophosphate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 160℃; for 0.0833333h; | A 29% B 36% C 17% |
With pyridine; trichlorophosphate |
(E)-β-farnesene
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
rhodium(II) chloride In ethanol |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
rhodium(II) chloride In ethanol |
Farnesol
A
(E)-β-farnesene
B
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
C
(Z)-γ-bisabolene
D
β-bisabolene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydrogensulfate |
(E)-3,7,11-trimethyl-1,6,10-dodecatrien-3-ol
A
(E)-β-farnesene
B
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dimethyl sulfoxide Heating; |
(3E,6E)-3,7,11-trimethyl-dodeca-3,6,10-triene-1,2-diol
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
(i) PBr3, CuBr, Et2O, (ii) Zn; Multistep reaction; | |
(i) CuBr, PBr3, (ii) Zn; Multistep reaction; |
phosphoric acid diphenyl ester (2E,6E)-3,7,11-trimethyl-dodeca-2,6,10-trienyl ester
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In diethyl ether |
(2Ξ,5Z)-2,6,10-trimethyl-undeca-2,5,9-trienal
Methylenetriphenylphosphorane
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dimethyl sulfoxide at 40℃; for 3h; |
3-buten-1-yne
trimethylaluminum
1-chloro-3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-diene
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); zirconocene dichloride 1.) 1,2-dichloroethane, xylene, room temperature, 12 h, 2.) THF, room temperature, 3 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
isopropyltriphenylphosphonium iodide
4,8-dimethyldeca-4E,7E,9-trienal
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With n-butyllithium 1.) THF, pentane, RT, 2.) THF, pentane, -78 deg C, 15 min; Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
A
(3Z,6E)-α-farnesene
B
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 0.0833333h; Yield given. Yields of byproduct given; |
A
(3Z,6E)-α-farnesene
B
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide Yield given; |
A
(3Z,6E)-α-farnesene
B
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide Yield given; |
(+/-)-nerolidol
A
(E)-β-farnesene
B
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
C
(Z)-beta-Farnesene
D
(Z,Z)-α-farnesene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine; trichlorophosphate 1) ice bath, 1 h; 2) rt, 12 h; Title compound not separated from byproducts; |
farnesyl pyrophosphate
A
(E)-β-farnesene
B
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
C
[E]-γ-bisabolene
D
γ-curcumene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With taxadiene synthase In phosphate buffer at 30℃; Product distribution; Enzymatic reaction; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Dowex 50W-X4 cation exchange resin In hexane for 4h; Heating; | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: KHSO4 2: RhCl2 / ethanol View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: KHSO4 2: RhCl2 / ethanol View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: (i) VO(acac)2, tBuO2H, benzene, (ii) Me3SiCl, hexamethyldisilazane, Py, (iii) diethylaluminium 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidide, (iv) KF, aq. MeOH 2: (i) PBr3, CuBr, Et2O, (ii) Zn View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 72 percent / BuLi / hexane; diethyl ether / 1.) 20 deg C, 15 min, 2.) -78 deg C, 30 min; r.t., 30 min 2: LDA / diethyl ether / 1.) 0 deg C, 30 min, 2.) -78 deg C, 30 min; 25 deg C, 30 min 3: NaH / dimethylformamide View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 72 percent / BuLi / hexane; diethyl ether / 1.) 20 deg C, 15 min, 2.) -78 deg C, 30 min; r.t., 30 min 2: LDA / diethyl ether / 1.) 0 deg C, 30 min, 2.) -78 deg C, 30 min; 25 deg C, 30 min 3: NaH / dimethylformamide View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 1.) BuLi 2: 83 percent / xylene / Heating View Scheme |
1-(Diphenylphosphinyl)-4,8-dimethyl-3,7-nonadiene
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: LDA / diethyl ether / 1.) 0 deg C, 30 min, 2.) -78 deg C, 30 min; 25 deg C, 30 min 2: NaH / dimethylformamide View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: LDA / diethyl ether / 1.) 0 deg C, 30 min, 2.) -78 deg C, 30 min; 25 deg C, 30 min 2: NaH / dimethylformamide View Scheme |
10,11-epoxy-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,3E,6E-triene
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 42 percent / periodic acid / tetrahydrofuran / 0.03 h / Ambient temperature 2: 1.) n-BuLi / 1.) THF, pentane, RT, 2.) THF, pentane, -78 deg C, 15 min View Scheme |
2-3'-methyl-6'-oxohexa-2'E-enyl-3-methyl-2,5-dihydrothiophene-1,1-dioxide
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 1.) n-BuLi / 1.) THF, pentane, RT, 2.) THF, pentane, -78 deg C, 15 min 2: 93 percent / xylene / 0.08 h / Heating View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 1.) n-BuLi / 1.) THF, pentane, RT, 2.) THF, pentane, -78 deg C, 15 min 2: 1.) H2O, NBS, 2.) K2CO3 / 1.) THF, 0 deg C, 1 h, 2.) MeOH 3: 92 percent / xylene / 0.08 h / Heating 4: 42 percent / periodic acid / tetrahydrofuran / 0.03 h / Ambient temperature 5: 1.) n-BuLi / 1.) THF, pentane, RT, 2.) THF, pentane, -78 deg C, 15 min View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 78.3 percent / xylene / 0.08 h / Heating 2: 1.) n-BuLi / 1.) THF, pentane, RT, 2.) THF, pentane, -78 deg C, 15 min View Scheme |
2-Methyl-3-(3-methyl-1,1-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-1λ6-thiophen-2-ylmethyl)-2-(4-methyl-pent-3-enyl)-oxirane
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 73 percent / periodic acid / tetrahydrofuran / 0.03 h / Ambient temperature 2: 78.3 percent / xylene / 0.08 h / Heating 3: 1.) n-BuLi / 1.) THF, pentane, RT, 2.) THF, pentane, -78 deg C, 15 min View Scheme |
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 92 percent / xylene / 0.08 h / Heating 2: 42 percent / periodic acid / tetrahydrofuran / 0.03 h / Ambient temperature 3: 1.) n-BuLi / 1.) THF, pentane, RT, 2.) THF, pentane, -78 deg C, 15 min View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 1.) BuLi 2: 83 percent / xylene / Heating View Scheme |
2-((Z)-3,7-dimethyl-octa-2,6-dienyl)-[1,3]dioxolane
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: TsOH / acetone; H2O / 4 h / Ambient temperature 2: (i) NaH, diglyme, (ii) /BRN= 2238274/ 3: LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 2 h / Ambient temperature 4: MnO2 / petroleum ether / 8 h 5: dimethylsulfoxide / 3 h / 40 °C View Scheme |
(E)-3,7,11-trimethyl-1,6,10-dodecatrien-3-ol
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: KOH 2: RhCl2 / ethanol View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: KOH 2: RhCl2 / ethanol View Scheme |
(Z)-4,8-dimethylnona-3,7-dienal
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: (i) NaH, diglyme, (ii) /BRN= 2238274/ 2: LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 2 h / Ambient temperature 3: MnO2 / petroleum ether / 8 h 4: dimethylsulfoxide / 3 h / 40 °C View Scheme |
(2Ξ,5Z)-2,6,10-trimethyl-undeca-2,5,9-trien-1-ol
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: MnO2 / petroleum ether / 8 h 2: dimethylsulfoxide / 3 h / 40 °C View Scheme |
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 2 h / Ambient temperature 2: MnO2 / petroleum ether / 8 h 3: dimethylsulfoxide / 3 h / 40 °C View Scheme |
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: (i) diethylaluminium 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidide, benzene, (ii) KF, aq. MeOH 2: (i) CuBr, PBr3, (ii) Zn View Scheme |
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
ethyl acetoacetate
(4E,8E)-ethyl 2-acetyl-5,9,13-trimethyltetradeca-4,8,12-trienoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chloro(1,5-cyclooctadiene)rhodium(I) dimer; triphenylphosphine at 50℃; for 24h; Temperature; Large scale; | 94% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chloro(1,5-cyclooctadiene)rhodium(I) dimer; triphenylphosphine In ethanol at 70℃; for 15h; Large scale; | 93% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With silver hexafluoroantimonate; carbonyl(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)cobalt diiodide; acetic acid In 1,4-dioxane at 50℃; for 16h; | 63% |
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
B
10,11-epoxy-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,3E,6E-triene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid In dichloromethane Ambient temperature; | A 11% B 31% C 2% D 1% |
With sodium acetate; 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid In dichloromethane 1.) 0 deg C, 15 min, 2.) 1 h; Further byproducts given; | A n/a B 20% C n/a D n/a |
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
B
(-)-(3E,6E,10S)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,3,6-triene-10,11-diol
C
(-)-(3E,6S,7S,10S)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,3-diene-6,7,10,11-triol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With (3a,9R,3'''a,4'"b,9'"R)-9,9'-[1,4-phthalazinediylbis(oxy)]bis[6'-(methyloxy)-10,11-dihydrocinchonan]; osmium(VIII) oxide; methanesulfonamide; potassium carbonate; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) at 0℃; for 6h; Product distribution; with other phthalazines; | A 28% B 11% C 7% |
With (3a,9R,3'''a,4'"b,9'"R)-9,9'-[1,4-phthalazinediylbis(oxy)]bis[6'-(methyloxy)-10,11-dihydrocinchonan]; osmium(VIII) oxide; methanesulfonamide; potassium carbonate; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) at 0℃; for 6h; | A 28% B 11% C 7% |
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium acetate; 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid In dichloromethane 1.) 0 deg C, 15 min, 2.) 1 h; | A 9% B 19% |
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
B
(+)-(3E,6E,10R)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,3,6-triene-10,11-diol
C
(+)-(3E,6R,7R,10R)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,3-diene-6,7,10,11-tetraol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With (3a,9R,3'''a,4'"b,9'"R)-9,9'-[1,4-phthalazinediylbis(oxy)]bis[6'-(methyloxy)-10,11-dihydrocinchonan]; osmium(VIII) oxide; methanesulfonamide; potassium carbonate; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) at 0℃; for 6h; | A 18% B 15% C 14% |
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
B
(+)-(3E,6E,10R)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,3,6-triene-10,11-diol
C
(+)-(3E,6R,7R,10R)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,3-diene-6,7,10,11-tetraol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With osmium(VIII) oxide; methanesulfonamide; potassium carbonate; 1,4-bis(9-O-dihydroquinidine)phthalazine; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) In water; tert-butyl alcohol at 0℃; for 6h; Yields of byproduct given; | A n/a B 15% C n/a D n/a |
With osmium(VIII) oxide; methanesulfonamide; potassium carbonate; 1,4-bis(9-O-dihydroquinidine)phthalazine; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) In water; tert-butyl alcohol at 0℃; for 6h; Yields of byproduct given; | A n/a B n/a C 14% D n/a |
With osmium(VIII) oxide; methanesulfonamide; potassium carbonate; 1,4-bis(9-O-dihydroquinidine)phthalazine; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) In water; tert-butyl alcohol at 0℃; for 6h; Yield given. Yields of byproduct given. Title compound not separated from byproducts; |
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
B
(-)-(3E,6E,10S)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,3,6-triene-10,11-diol
C
(-)-(3E,6S,7S,10S)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,3-diene-6,7,10,11-triol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With osmium(VIII) oxide; methanesulfonamide; potassium carbonate; hydroquinidein 1,4-phthalazinediyl diether; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) In water; tert-butyl alcohol at 0℃; for 6h; Yields of byproduct given; | A n/a B 11% C n/a D n/a |
With osmium(VIII) oxide; (DHQ)2-PHAL; methanesulfonamide; potassium carbonate; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) In water; tert-butyl alcohol at 0℃; for 6h; Yields of byproduct given; | A n/a B n/a C 7% D n/a |
With osmium(VIII) oxide; (DHQ)2-PHAL; methanesulfonamide; potassium carbonate; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) In water; tert-butyl alcohol at 0℃; for 6h; Yield given. Yields of byproduct given. Title compound not separated from byproducts; |
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
B
10,11-epoxy-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,3E,6E-triene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 3,3-dimethyldioxirane In dichloromethane for 1h; | A 5% B 7% C 9% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole; chromium(VI) oxide In dichloromethane for 2h; | 6% |
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
acetic anhydride
[(2Z,6E)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienyl] acetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With manganese triacetate In acetic acid for 1.5h; Heating; | 4% |
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-2,6,9,11-tetraen-1-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With selenium(IV) oxide In ethanol at 80℃; for 0.333333h; Product distribution; other oxidizers (photooxidizers) and products; | 3% |
With selenium(IV) oxide In ethanol at 80℃; for 0.333333h; | 3% |
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
A
2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-2,6,9,11-tetraen-1-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With selenium(IV) oxide; 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide In methanol; dichloromethane for 6h; Heating; | A 1% B 1% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
(i) (irradiation), (ii) Na, EtOH; Multistep reaction; |
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
(3Z,6E)-α-farnesene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene Irradiation; |
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,3(E),5(E),10-tetraen-7-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
(i) eosine, O2, EtOH, (ii) NaBH4, (iii) H2O; Multistep reaction; |
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
(E)-3,11-dimethyl-7-methylene-dodeca-1,3,10-trien-6-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
(i) eosine, O2, EtOH, (ii) NaBH4, (iii) H2O; Multistep reaction; |
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
3,7-dimethyl-11-methylenedodeca-1,3,6-trien-10-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
(i) eosine, O2, EtOH, (ii) NaBH4, (iii) H2O; Multistep reaction; |
(E,E)-alpha-farnesene
3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,3,6,9-tetraen-11-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
(i) eosine, O2, EtOH, (ii) NaBH4, (iii) H2O; Multistep reaction; |
The 1,3,6,10-Dodecatetraene,3,7,11-trimethyl-, (3E,6E)-, with the CAS registry number 502-61-4 and EINECS registry number 207-948-6, has the systematic name and IUPAC name of (3E,6E)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,3,6,10-tetraene. It belongs to the following product categories: Alphabetical Listings; E-F;Flavors and Fragrances. And the molecular formula of the chemical is C15H24.
The characteristics of 1,3,6,10-Dodecatetraene,3,7,11-trimethyl-, (3E,6E)- are as followings: (1)ACD/LogP: 6.73; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 1; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 6.73; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 6.73; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 77188.52; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 77188.52; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 109670.69; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 109670.69; (9)#H bond acceptors: 0; (10)#H bond donors: 0; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 6; (12)Polar Surface Area: 0 Å2; (13)Index of Refraction: 1.476; (14)Molar Refractivity: 70.96 cm3; (15)Molar Volume: 251.4 cm3; (16)Polarizability: 28.13×10-24cm3; (17)Surface Tension: 26 dyne/cm; (18)Density: 0.812 g/cm3; (19)Flash Point: 113.2 °C; (20)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 49.75 kJ/mol; (21)Boiling Point: 279.6 °C at 760 mmHg; (22)Vapour Pressure: 0.00673 mmHg at 25°C.
Addtionally, the following datas could be converted into the molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: C(=C/C/C=C(/CC/C=C(\C)C)C)(\C=C)C
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C15H24/c1-6-14(4)10-8-12-15(5)11-7-9-13(2)3/h6,9-10,12H,1,7-8,11H2,2-5H3/b14-10+,15-12+
(3)InChIKey: CXENHBSYCFFKJS-VDQVFBMKBY
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