Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfur dichloride In hexane at 0 - 20℃; | 43.9% |
methanol
2,2'-thiobis-4,4'-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol
[Ti2(μ-methylato)2(methylato)2(κ3-2,2'-thiobis[4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenolato])2]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol byproducts: CH3OH; N2, equimol., Ti compd. added to a soln. of S compd., stirred at room temp. for 12 h; ppt. filtered, washed (methanol), dried (vac.); elem. anal.; | 95% |
Vanadium (III) chloride-(tris-tetrahydrofuran)
2,2'-thiobis-4,4'-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol
acetonitrile
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene byproducts: HCl; (N2, Schlenk) to a soln. of complex in toluene was added thio-compound, the mixt. was stirred at room temp. for 48 h, volatiles were removed in vac., the solid was dissolved in CH3CN, stirred for 3 h; ppt. was filtered off, washed with cold CH3CN, dried under vac.; elem. anal.; | 92% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene byproducts: C2H5OH; (N2, Schlenk) to a soln. of V-compound in toluene was added thio-compound, the mixt. was stirred at room temp. for 2 h; volatiles were removed, the residue was dissolved in hot n-hexane, ppt. was filtered off, washed with n-hexane, dried in vac.; elem. anal.; | 91% |
ethanol
2,2'-thiobis-4,4'-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol
[Ti2(μ-ethylato)2(ethylato)2(κ3-2,2'-thiobis[4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenolato])2]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol byproducts: ethanol; N2, equimol., Ti compd. added to a soln. of S compd., stirred at room temp. for 12 h; ppt. filtered, washed (methanol), dried (vac.); elem. anal.; | 90% |
2,2'-thiobis-4,4'-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol
[TaCp*Me2(κ3-2,2'-thiobis(6-tert-octylphenolato)]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene byproducts: CH4; (N2); stirring a mixt. of Ta complex and ligand in toluene at 100°C for 8 h; evapn.; elem. anal.; | 89% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In hexane byproducts: HCl; under N2; S compd. (1.5 equiv.) added to soln. of TiCl4 in n-hexane, mixt. stirred at room temp. for 48 h; volatiles removed under vac., residue washed with hexane, ppt. filtered off, washed with hexane, dried under vac.; elem. anal.; | 86% |
2,2'-thiobis-4,4'-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol
trimethylaluminum
[Al2(μ-κ3-O,S,O-2,2'-thiobis(4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenolato))2Me2]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene byproducts: methane; under N2; toluene soln. of AlMe3 added to cooled (273 K) soln. of ligand(1 equiv.) in toluene; warmed to room temp.; stirred for 12 h; filtered; ppt. washed with hexane; dried under vac.; elem. anal.; | 84% |
2,2'-thiobis-4,4'-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol
hafnium tetrachloride
[Hf(2,2'-thiobis(4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenolato)-κ3O,S,O)2]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene byproducts: HCl; (N2); addn. of ligand to a suspn. of metal salt in toluene, reflux for 48 h; filtration, evapn. in vac.; elem. anal.; | 82% |
2,2'-thiobis-4,4'-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol
hafnium tetrachloride
[Hf2(μ-2,2'-thiobis(4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethyl-butyl)phenolate)-κ3O,S,O)2Cl4]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene byproducts: HCl; (N2); to suspn. of HfCl4 in toluene was added thiobisphenol, stirred at room temp. for 48 h; evapd. in vac., elem. anal.; | 82% |
2,2'-thiobis-4,4'-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol
titanium tetrachloride
bis(μ-2,2'-thiobis[4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenolato]-κ3O,S,O)tetrachlorodititanium(IV)
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In hexane byproducts: HCl; under N2; S compd. (1 equiv.) added to soln. of TiCl4 in n-hexane, mixt.refluxed for 48 h; ppt. filtered off, washed with cold Et2O, dried under vac.; elem. anal.; | 80% |
In diethyl ether byproducts: HCl; under N2; S compd. (1 equiv.) added to soln. of TiCl4 in Et2O, mixt. refluxed for 48 h; ppt. filtered off, washed with cold Et2O, dried under vac.; elem. anal.; | 80% |
2,2'-thiobis-4,4'-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol
[TaCp*Cl2(κ3-2,2'-thiobis(6-tert-octylphenolato)]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In toluene byproducts: triethylammonium chloride; (N2); addn. of amine to a soln. of Ta complex and ligand in toluene, stirring at 100°C for 12 h, cooling to room temp.; filtration, extn. with toluene, evapn., washing with cold pentane, crystn. (pentane); elem. anal.; | 79% |
2,2'-thiobis-4,4'-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol
zirconium(IV) chloride
[Zr2(μ-2,2'-thiobis(4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethyl-butyl)phenolate)-κ3O,S,O)2Cl4]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene byproducts: HCl; (N2); to suspn. of ZrCl4 in toluene was added thiobisphenol, stirred at room temp. for 48 h; evapd. in vac., elem. anal.; | 73% |
2,2'-thiobis-4,4'-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol
zirconium(IV) chloride
[Zr(2,2'-thiobis(4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenolato)-κ3O,S,O)2]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene byproducts: HCl; (N2); addn. of ligand to a suspn. of metal salt in toluene, reflux for 48 h; filtration, evapn. in vac.; elem. anal.; | 55% |
2,2'-thiobis-4,4'-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol
bis(2,2'-thiobis[4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenolato]-κ3O,S,O)titanium(IV)
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In hexane under N2; S compd. added to soln. of Ti complex in hexane, mixt. refluxed for 6 h; volatiles removed under vac., residue dissolved in hexane, stored at room temp. for several d, crysts. sepd.; elem. anal.; | 15.8% |
In not given |
bis(2-isopropyl-5-methylphenyl)phosphorochloridite
2,2'-thiobis-4,4'-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In toluene at -10 - 25℃; for 18h; |
2,2'-thiobis-4,4'-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: ortho-cresol With triethylamine; phosphorus trichloride In toluene at -15℃; for 2h; Stage #2: 2,2'-thiobis-4,4'-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol In toluene at -15 - 25℃; for 18h; |
2,2'-thiobis-4,4'-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol
aluminum ethoxide
[Al2(μ-ethoxo)2(κ3-O,S,O-2,2'-thiobis(4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenolato))2]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene under N2; |
Molecular Structure:
Molecular Formula: C28H42O2S
Molecular Weight: 442.6969
IUPAC Name: 2-[2-Hydroxy-5-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenyl]sulfanyl-4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenol
Synonyms of Phenol,2,2'-thiobis[4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)- (CAS NO.3294-03-9): EINECS 221-959-3 ; 2,2'-Thiobis(4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol)
CAS NO: 3294-03-9
Classification Code: Anti-infective, topical
Melting point: 133-135°C
Index of Refraction: 1.565
Molar Refractivity: 136.63 cm3
Molar Volume: 418.9 cm3
Surface Tension: 44.6 dyne/cm
Density: 1.05 g/cm3
Flash Point: 254.3 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 82.89 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 524.8 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 1.24E-11 mmHg at 25°C
Phenol,2,2'-thiobis[4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)- (CAS NO.3294-03-9) is used as rubber and polymer materials antioxidants. It is used for polyolefin NBR butyl rubber and natural rubber. It also can be used in the manufacture of white sidewall tires, light-colored products and latex products.
Risk Statements of Phenol,2,2'-thiobis[4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)- (CAS NO.3294-03-9): 36/37/38
R36/37/38: Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Safety Statements: 26-36/37/39
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S36/37/39: Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
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