Product Name

  • Name

    4-Hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidinooxy

  • EINECS 218-760-9
  • CAS No. 2226-96-2
  • Article Data66
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.187 g/cm3
  • Solubility soluble in water
  • Melting Point 69-71 °C(lit.)
  • Formula C9H18NO2
  • Boiling Point 269ºC
  • Molecular Weight 174.263
  • Flash Point 146°(295°F)
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance orange crystals
  • Safety 26-36-37/39-36/37/39-27
  • Risk Codes 22-36/37/38-36/38
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 2226-96-2 (4-Hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidinooxy)
  • Hazard Symbols HarmfulXn,IrritantXi
  • Synonyms 4-Hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidino-1-oxyl;Piperidinooxy,4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl- (7CI,8CI);1-Oxyl-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinol;2,2,6,6-Tetramethyl-4-hydroxy-1-piperidinyloxy radical;2,2,6,6-Tetramethyl-4-hydroxypiperidin-1-oxyl;2,2,6,6-Tetramethyl-4-hydroxypiperidine N-oxide;2,2,6,6-Tetramethyl-4-hydroxypiperidine-1-oxyl;2,2,6,6-Tetramethyl-4-hydroxypiperidinooxy;2,2,6,6-Tetramethyl-4-hydroxypiperidinyl-1-oxyl;2,2,6,6-Tetramethyl-4-hydroxypiperidinyloxyl radical;2,2,6,6-Tetramethyl-4-oxypiperidine-1-oxyl;2,2,6,6-Tetramethyl-4-piperidinol 1-oxyl;2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidine-4-hydroxy-1-oxyl;4-Hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinoxy;4-Hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy;4-Hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-N-oxy;
  • PSA 23.47000
  • LogP 1.28370

Synthetic route

4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine
2403-88-5

4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine

ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate

ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate

tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dihydrogen peroxide; sodium carbonate In water99.2%
With dihydrogen peroxide; sodium hydrogencarbonate In water
With dihydrogen peroxide; sodium carbonate In water
4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine
2403-88-5

4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine

tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tert.-butylhydroperoxide; hexacarbonyl molybdenum In 1,2-dichloro-ethane86%
With dihydrogen peroxide In water76.5%
With sodium tungstate (VI) dihydrate; dihydrogen peroxide In methanol; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 48h;70%
With dihydrogen peroxide for 8h;
copper(I) chloride
7758-89-6

copper(I) chloride

tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-naphthol
309752-65-6

6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-naphthol

6-hydroxynaphthalene-2-carbaldehyde
78119-82-1

6-hydroxynaphthalene-2-carbaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide99.5%
succinic acid anhydride
108-30-5

succinic acid anhydride

tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

C13H24NO5
42585-26-2

C13H24NO5

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dmap In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere;99%
tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

4-methoxy-phenol
150-76-5

4-methoxy-phenol

methacrylic acid methyl ester
80-62-6

methacrylic acid methyl ester

iso-Bornyl acetate
71424-71-0

iso-Bornyl acetate

isobornyl methacrylate
16868-12-5

isobornyl methacrylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With LiOH; calcium oxide In methanol96.7%
tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

acryloyl chloride
814-68-6

acryloyl chloride

4-acryloyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl
21270-85-9

4-acryloyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In benzene at 20℃;95%
With triethylamine In toluene at 20℃; for 16h;
tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

(E)-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-((2-nitro-1-phenylvinyl)oxy)piperidin-4-ol

(E)-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-((2-nitro-1-phenylvinyl)oxy)piperidin-4-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tert.-butylnitrite In tetrahydrofuran at 70℃; for 24h; stereoselective reaction;95%
tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

isobutyraldehyde
78-84-2

isobutyraldehyde

i-propyl-4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyl-1-oxyl
1001080-97-2

i-propyl-4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyl-1-oxyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dihydrogen peroxide; copper(l) chloride In water; isopropyl alcohol at 20℃; for 12h;91%
tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

cis-CoII(hexafluoroacetylacetonato)2(H2O)2

cis-CoII(hexafluoroacetylacetonato)2(H2O)2

[CoII(hexafluoroacetylacetonato)2(4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl)]n

[CoII(hexafluoroacetylacetonato)2(4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl)]n

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In hexane; dichloromethane at 60℃; for 0.333333h;91%
tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

diazomethyl-trimethyl-silane
18107-18-1

diazomethyl-trimethyl-silane

2-naphthylacetic acid
581-96-4

2-naphthylacetic acid

methyl 2-((4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-yl)oxy)-2-(naphthalen-2-yl)acetate

methyl 2-((4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-yl)oxy)-2-(naphthalen-2-yl)acetate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: tempol; 2-naphthylacetic acid With N4,N4,N7,N7-tetramethyl-1,10-phenanthroline-4,7-diamine; iron(II) acetate In tetrahydrofuran at 60℃; for 24h; Molecular sieve; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;
Stage #2: diazomethyl-trimethyl-silane With methanol In tetrahydrofuran; hexane for 1h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #3: With acetic acid In tetrahydrofuran; hexane; ethyl acetate chemoselective reaction;
89%
tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

tempol
3637-10-3

tempol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With formaldehyd; dihydrogen peroxide; copper(l) chloride at 30℃; for 16h;87%
With ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid; β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reduced; hypoxanthine; catalase; xanthine oxidase pH=7.4; Kinetics; aq. phosphate buffer;
tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

pivalaldehyde
630-19-3

pivalaldehyde

1-t-butoxy-4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine

1-t-butoxy-4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dihydrogen peroxide; copper(l) chloride In ethanol; water at 20℃; for 17h;85%
tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

2,2-dimethyl-4-pentenal
5497-67-6

2,2-dimethyl-4-pentenal

1-(1,1-dimethyl-but-3-enyloxy)-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-ol
1110726-99-2

1-(1,1-dimethyl-but-3-enyloxy)-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dihydrogen peroxide; copper(l) chloride In water; tert-butyl alcohol at 20℃; for 28h;84%
tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

butyraldehyde
123-72-8

butyraldehyde

1-n-propoxy-4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine
239792-70-2

1-n-propoxy-4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dihydrogen peroxide; copper(l) chloride In water; butan-1-ol at 35℃; for 15h;84%
3-methyl-butan-2-one
563-80-4

3-methyl-butan-2-one

tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

A

1-methoxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-ol
122586-72-5

1-methoxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-ol

B

i-propyl-4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyl-1-oxyl
1001080-97-2

i-propyl-4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyl-1-oxyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dihydrogen peroxide; copper(l) chloride In water; butanone at 20℃; for 12h; Acidic conditions;A 7%
B 82%
tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

Methoxyacetone
5878-19-3

Methoxyacetone

A

1-methoxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-ol
122586-72-5

1-methoxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-ol

B

C11H23NO3
1001080-99-4

C11H23NO3

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dihydrogen peroxide; copper(l) chloride In water; toluene at 20℃;A 6%
B 82%
tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

allyl iodid
556-56-9

allyl iodid

4-allyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl radical
217496-13-4

4-allyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl radical

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: tempol With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil at 0 - 20℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;
Stage #2: allyl iodid In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil at 0 - 60℃; for 3.5h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;
Stage #3: In mineral
82%
tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

epichlorohydrin
106-89-8

epichlorohydrin

4-glycidyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl,
122413-85-8

4-glycidyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl,

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetra(n-butyl)ammonium hydrogensulfate; sodium hydroxide In water at 30℃; for 4h;80%
With tetra(n-butyl)ammonium hydrogensulfate; sodium hydroxide In water at 20℃;
tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

butanone
78-93-3

butanone

A

1-ethoxy-4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine

1-ethoxy-4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine

B

1-methoxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-ol
122586-72-5

1-methoxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dihydrogen peroxide; copper(l) chloride In water; butanone for 12h; pH=3.5 - 4;A 78%
B 9%
tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

telmisatran
144701-48-4

telmisatran

temposartan
1276682-49-5

temposartan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dmap; benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 48h; Cooling with ice;78%
With dmap; benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 48h; Cooling with ice;78%
tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

Methyl glyoxylate
922-68-9

Methyl glyoxylate

4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-yl carbonic acid methyl ester
1001081-00-0

4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-yl carbonic acid methyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dihydrogen peroxide; copper(l) chloride at 20℃; for 13h;76%
tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

d,l-2-ethylhexanal
123-05-7

d,l-2-ethylhexanal

1-(1-ethyl-pentyloxy)-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-ol
1001081-26-0

1-(1-ethyl-pentyloxy)-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dihydrogen peroxide; copper(l) chloride In water; isopropyl alcohol at 30℃; for 16h;75%
tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

3,3,3-trifluoropropanal
460-40-2

3,3,3-trifluoropropanal

2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-(2,2,2-trifluoro-ethoxy)-piperidin-4-ol
1110727-10-0

2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-(2,2,2-trifluoro-ethoxy)-piperidin-4-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dihydrogen peroxide; copper(l) chloride In water; tert-butyl alcohol at 20℃; for 72h;74%
tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

n-decanoyl chloride
112-13-0

n-decanoyl chloride

C19H38NO3

C19H38NO3

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine In diethyl ether at 0 - 20℃; for 3.08333h;73%
tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

acetaldehyde
75-07-0

acetaldehyde

1-methoxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-ol
122586-72-5

1-methoxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dihydrogen peroxide; copper(l) chloride In water at 65 - 70℃; for 5h;72%
With dihydrogen peroxide; copper(l) chloride In water for 4h; Reflux;
tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

3-Cyclohexene-1-carboxaldehyde
100-50-5

3-Cyclohexene-1-carboxaldehyde

1-(cyclohex-3-enyloxy)-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-ol
1001073-58-0

1-(cyclohex-3-enyloxy)-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dihydrogen peroxide; copper(l) chloride In water; tert-butyl alcohol at 30℃; for 13h;72%
tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

acetone
67-64-1

acetone

A

1-methoxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-one
122586-98-5

1-methoxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-one

B

1-methoxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-ol
122586-72-5

1-methoxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dihydrogen peroxide; copper(l) chloride In water at 10 - 20℃;A n/a
B 71%
tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

nonan-1-al
124-19-6

nonan-1-al

1-octyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-hydroxy-piperidine
131807-04-0

1-octyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-hydroxy-piperidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dihydrogen peroxide; copper(l) chloride In water; tert-butyl alcohol at 40℃; for 17h;71%
tempol
2226-96-2

tempol

toluene-4-sulfonic acid 2-(2-{2-[2-(tert-butyldimethylsilanyloxy)ethoxy]ethoxy}ethoxy)ethyl ester
571167-64-1

toluene-4-sulfonic acid 2-(2-{2-[2-(tert-butyldimethylsilanyloxy)ethoxy]ethoxy}ethoxy)ethyl ester

4-[2-(2-{2-[2-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)ethoxy]ethoxy}ethoxy)ethoxy]-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl radical
1333501-32-8

4-[2-(2-{2-[2-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)ethoxy]ethoxy}ethoxy)ethoxy]-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl radical

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: tempol With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil at 0 - 20℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: toluene-4-sulfonic acid 2-(2-{2-[2-(tert-butyldimethylsilanyloxy)ethoxy]ethoxy}ethoxy)ethyl ester In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil at 0 - 60℃; Inert atmosphere;
71%

4-Hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidinooxy Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

4-Hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidinooxy Specification

The IUPAC name of 4-Hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidinooxy is 1-λ1-oxidanyl-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-ol. With CAS registry number 2226-96-2, it is also named as 2,2,6,6-Tetramethyl-4-piperidinol-N-oxyl. The product's categories are analytical chemistry; ESR spectrometry; spin labels. It is orange crystals which is soluble in ethanol, benzene and other organic solvents, soluble in water. In addition, this chemical is stable and incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Moreover, it should be sealed in the container and stored in the cool and dry place.  

The other characteristics of this product can be summarized as: (1)XLogP3-AA: 0.9; (2)H-Bond Donor: 1; (3)H-Bond Acceptor: 2; (4)Rotatable Bond Count: 0; (5)Exact Mass: 172.133754; (6)MonoIsotopic Mass: 172.133754; (7)Topological Polar Surface Area: 24.5; (8)Heavy Atom Count: 12; (9)Formal Charge: 0; (10)Complexity: 159; (11)Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1.

Preparation of 4-Hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidinooxy: It can be obtained by 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidine-1,4-diol. This reaction needs reagent H2O2, Trilon B, catalytic agent K2WO4 and solvent H2O at temperature of 25 °C.

 

Uses of 4-Hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidinooxy: It has good inhibition effect to acrylic acid esters, methyl acrylate, acrylic acid, acrylonitrile, styrene and butadiene. And it can react with benzene-1,2,4-tricarbonyl trichloride to get tris(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-oxyl-4-piperidyloxy)trimellitate. This reaction needs reagent pyridine. The yield is 68%.

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
It is not only harmful if swallowed, but also irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. If you want to contact this product, you must wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.

People can use the following data to convert to the molecule structure.
1. SMILES:CC1(CC(CC(N1[O])(C)C)O)C
2. InChI:InChI=1/C9H18NO2/c1-8(2)5-7(11)6-9(3,4)10(8)12/h7,11H,5-6H2,1-4H3 
3. InChIKey:UZFMOKQJFYMBGY-UHFFFAOYAG

The following are the toxicity data which has been tested.

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
rat LD50 oral 1053mg/kg (1053mg/kg) SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: OTHER: EYE

BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA
National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0536225,

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