Product Name

  • Name

    2-Oxacycloheptanone

  • EINECS 207-938-1
  • CAS No. 502-44-3
  • Article Data253
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.022 g/cm3
  • Solubility >1000 mg/L (20 °C) in water
  • Melting Point -1 °C
  • Formula C6H10O2
  • Boiling Point 225.393 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 114.144
  • Flash Point 84.805 °C
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance Clear colorless liquid, yellowing on ageing
  • Safety 26-39-37/39
  • Risk Codes 37/38-41-36/38
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 502-44-3 (2-Oxacycloheptanone)
  • Hazard Symbols IrritantXi
  • Synonyms Hexanoicacid, 6-hydroxy-, lactone (6CI);1,6-Hexanolide;2-Oxooxopane;6-Hexanolide;6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid lactone;Caprolactone;Caprolactone A;Epsilon-caprolactone;Hexamethylene oxide, 2-oxo-;Hexanoic acid, 6-hydroxy-, e-lactone;Nyrim 1 Additive 6;Placcel M;Tone ECEQ;Tone Monomer EC;e-Caprolactone;e-Hexanolactone;
  • PSA 26.30000
  • LogP 1.10360

Synthetic route

6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid
1191-25-9

6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With soluble asphaltene oxide In methanol at 50℃; for 24h;100%
tetrachlorobis(tetrahydrofuran)hafnium(IV) In toluene for 10h; Heating;94%
With molecualar sevies 4A; tetrachlorobis(tetrahydrofuran)hafnium(IV) In toluene at 120℃; for 10h;94%
cyclohexanone
108-94-1

cyclohexanone

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Fe(AAEMA)3; oxygen; isobutyraldehyde In 1,2-dichloro-ethane under 760 Torr; for 36h; Ambient temperature;100%
With borax; dihydrogen peroxide; N-benzyl-N,N,N-triethylammonium chloride In water; benzene at 55℃; for 24h;100%
With bismuth(lll) trifluoromethanesulfonate In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.5h; Baeyer-Villiger oxidation;100%
cyclohexanol
108-93-0

cyclohexanol

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Geotrichum candidum CCT 1205 whole cells In aq. phosphate buffer at 28℃; for 4h; pH=6.5; Baeyer-Villiger Ketone Oxidation; Enzymatic reaction;100%
With sodium hydrogencarbonate; 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid; cyclic chromate ester C7H14CrO4 In dichloromethane Ambient temperature;93%
With dihydrogen peroxide In water at 20℃; for 7h; Baeyer-Villiger-type reaction;92%
cyclohexenone
930-68-7

cyclohexenone

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Geotrichum candidum CCT 1205 whole cells In aq. phosphate buffer at 28℃; for 5h; pH=6.5; Baeyer-Villiger Ketone Oxidation; Enzymatic reaction;100%
With benzyl(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)selenoxide; dihydrogen peroxide In dichloromethane at 22.85℃; for 24h; Baeyer-Villiger oxidation;94%
With dihydrogen peroxide In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 6h; Baeyer-Villiger Ketone Oxidation; Green chemistry;
cyclohexenone
930-68-7

cyclohexenone

A

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

B

cyclohexanone
108-94-1

cyclohexanone

C

cyclohexanol
108-93-0

cyclohexanol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Geotrichum candidum CCT 1205 whole cells In aq. phosphate buffer at 28℃; for 24h; pH=6.5; Baeyer-Villiger Ketone Oxidation; Enzymatic reaction;A n/a
B 100%
C n/a
cyclohexanone
108-94-1

cyclohexanone

benzaldehyde
100-52-7

benzaldehyde

A

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

B

benzoic acid
65-85-0

benzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With oxygen In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 50℃; for 5h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Time;A 100%
B 100%
peracetic acid
79-21-0

peracetic acid

cyclohexanone
108-94-1

cyclohexanone

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 60℃; under 150.015 Torr; for 4h; Pressure;99.2%
With acetone
at 50℃; for 0.13h; Temperature;
1,6-hexanediol
629-11-8

1,6-hexanediol

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene; [RhCl2(p-cymene)]2; potassium carbonate In 4-methyl-2-pentanone for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;99%
With sodium bromite In water; acetic acid for 10h; Ambient temperature;84%
With barium manganate In acetonitrile at 150℃; for 1h; Microwave irradiation;84%
6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid
1191-25-9

6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid

A

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

B

1,8-dioxa-cyclotetradecane-2,9-dione
1020-83-3

1,8-dioxa-cyclotetradecane-2,9-dione

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With p-nitrobenzoic anhydride; scandium tris(trifluoromethanesulfonate) In tetrahydrofuran; acetonitrile for 5h; Heating; Yields of byproduct given;A 99%
B n/a
1,6-hexanediol
629-11-8

1,6-hexanediol

cyclohexanone
108-94-1

cyclohexanone

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With wild-type cyclohexanone monooxygenase; Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus In aq. buffer at 30℃; for 48h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Baeyer-Villiger Ketone Oxidation; Enzymatic reaction;99%
1,1-Diphenylmethanol
91-01-0

1,1-Diphenylmethanol

cyclohexanone
108-94-1

cyclohexanone

A

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

B

benzophenone
119-61-9

benzophenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 1,1-Diphenylmethanol; cyclohexanone With N-hydroxyphthalimide; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); oxygen In ethyl acetate at 75℃; for 8h;
Stage #2: With bis(3-trifluoromethyl) diselenide In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol; ethyl acetate at 30℃; for 6h; Catalytic behavior; Solvent; Temperature; Baeyer-Villiger Ketone Oxidation;
A 99%
B 99%
Stage #1: 1,1-Diphenylmethanol; cyclohexanone With N-hydroxyphthalimide; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); oxygen In ethyl acetate at 75℃; for 8h;
Stage #2: With bis(3-trifluoromethyl) diselenide In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol; ethyl acetate at 30℃; for 6h; Baeyer-Villiger Ketone Oxidation;
A 99%
B 89%
Stage #1: 1,1-Diphenylmethanol; cyclohexanone With N-hydroxyphthalimide; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); oxygen In ethyl acetate at 75℃; for 22h; Baeyer-Villiger Ketone Oxidation;
Stage #2: With ammonium cerium (IV) nitrate; 1,1,1,3',3',3'-hexafluoro-propanol In ethyl acetate at 45℃; for 10h; Catalytic behavior; Solvent; Baeyer-Villiger Ketone Oxidation;
4,4'-dimethylbenzhydrol
885-77-8

4,4'-dimethylbenzhydrol

cyclohexanone
108-94-1

cyclohexanone

A

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

B

bis(p-methylphenyl)-methanone
611-97-2

bis(p-methylphenyl)-methanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 4,4'-dimethylbenzhydrol; cyclohexanone With N-hydroxyphthalimide; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); oxygen In ethyl acetate at 75℃; for 8h;
Stage #2: With bis(3-trifluoromethyl) diselenide In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol; ethyl acetate at 30℃; for 6h; Baeyer-Villiger Ketone Oxidation;
A 99%
B 99%
Stage #1: 4,4'-dimethylbenzhydrol; cyclohexanone With N-hydroxyphthalimide; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); oxygen In ethyl acetate at 75℃; for 22h; Baeyer-Villiger Ketone Oxidation;
Stage #2: With ammonium cerium (IV) nitrate; 1,1,1,3',3',3'-hexafluoro-propanol In ethyl acetate at 45℃; for 10h; Baeyer-Villiger Ketone Oxidation;
4.4'-Dipropyl-benzhydrol
108396-05-0

4.4'-Dipropyl-benzhydrol

cyclohexanone
108-94-1

cyclohexanone

A

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

B

4,4'-di-n-propylbenzophenone
64357-93-3

4,4'-di-n-propylbenzophenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 4.4'-Dipropyl-benzhydrol; cyclohexanone With N-hydroxyphthalimide; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); oxygen In ethyl acetate at 75℃; for 8h;
Stage #2: With bis(3-trifluoromethyl) diselenide In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol; ethyl acetate at 30℃; for 6h; Baeyer-Villiger Ketone Oxidation;
A 99%
B 99%
phenyl(4-propylphenyl)methanol
51166-13-3

phenyl(4-propylphenyl)methanol

cyclohexanone
108-94-1

cyclohexanone

A

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

B

phenyl(4-propylphenyl)methanone
64357-39-7

phenyl(4-propylphenyl)methanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: phenyl(4-propylphenyl)methanol; cyclohexanone With N-hydroxyphthalimide; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); oxygen In ethyl acetate at 75℃; for 8h;
Stage #2: With bis(3-trifluoromethyl) diselenide In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol; ethyl acetate at 30℃; for 6h; Baeyer-Villiger Ketone Oxidation;
A 99%
B 99%
cyclohexanone
108-94-1

cyclohexanone

p-benzylbenzohydrol
82639-40-5

p-benzylbenzohydrol

A

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

B

(4-benzylphenyl)(phenyl)methanone
58280-04-9

(4-benzylphenyl)(phenyl)methanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: cyclohexanone; p-benzylbenzohydrol With N-hydroxyphthalimide; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); oxygen In ethyl acetate at 75℃; for 8h;
Stage #2: With bis(3-trifluoromethyl) diselenide In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol; ethyl acetate at 30℃; for 6h; Baeyer-Villiger Ketone Oxidation;
A 99%
B 99%
hexanedioic acid dimethyl ester
627-93-0

hexanedioic acid dimethyl ester

methyl 6-hydroxycaproate
4547-43-7

methyl 6-hydroxycaproate

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen; Supersorbon K at 280℃; for 336h; Product distribution / selectivity; Gas phase;98%
silica gel at 260℃; Product distribution / selectivity; Gas phase;
Cyclohexanone diperoxide
183-84-6

Cyclohexanone diperoxide

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid; ammonium cerium (IV) nitrate95%
With trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate In dichloromethane at 0℃;
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In various solvent(s)
Adipic acid
124-04-9

Adipic acid

6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid
1191-25-9

6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid

A

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

B

cyclopentanone
120-92-3

cyclopentanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 280 - 300℃; Product distribution / selectivity;A 7%
B 94%
sodium phosphate at 290℃; Product distribution / selectivity;A 0.3%
B 77%
tin(IV) oxide at 270℃; Product distribution / selectivity;A 1%
B 73%
sodium hydroxide at 270 - 290℃; Product distribution / selectivity;A 25%
B 58%
sodium borate at 290℃; Product distribution / selectivity;A 0.3%
B 39%
6-hydroxy-hexanoic acid ethyl ester
5299-60-5

6-hydroxy-hexanoic acid ethyl ester

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With zirconium(IV) oxide In toluene at 250℃;90.4%
With chloro-trimethyl-silane; zirconium(IV) oxide In toluene at 300℃;93 % Chromat.
cyclohexanol
108-93-0

cyclohexanol

A

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

B

chlorobenzene
108-90-7

chlorobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20℃; for 70h;A 89%
B 15%
cyclohexanone
108-94-1

cyclohexanone

A

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

B

6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid
1191-25-9

6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dihydrogen peroxide; acetic acid In water at 70℃; for 1h; Reagent/catalyst;A 8.3%
B 85.4%
With 2C32H12BF24(1-)*Sr(2+); dihydrogen peroxide In water; 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 70℃; for 2h; Reagent/catalyst; Time;A 82%
B 10 %Spectr.
With lithium(etherate)2.5 tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)borate; dihydrogen peroxide In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 70℃; for 2h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Time; Baeyer-Villiger Ketone Oxidation;A 77%
B 10 %Spectr.
Adipic acid
124-04-9

Adipic acid

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen In water at 375℃; for 5h;85%
With hydrogen; Ru4(CO)82(PBu3)4 In diethyl ether; toluene at 180℃; under 98800 Torr; for 48h; Yield given;
With hydrogen In 1,4-dioxane at 265℃; under 18751.9 Torr;
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: ruthenium(III) chloride trihydrate; tin(II) chloride dihdyrate; perrhenic acid anhydride; hydrogen / water / 3.5 h / 240 °C / 15001.5 - 73507.4 Torr
2: 1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene; potassium carbonate; [ruthenium(II)(η6-1-methyl-4-isopropyl-benzene)(chloride)(μ-chloride)]2 / acetone / 20 h / 100 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: ruthenium(III) chloride trihydrate; tin(II) chloride dihdyrate; perrhenic acid anhydride; hydrogen / water / 3.5 h / 240 °C / 15001.5 - 73507.4 Torr
2: glucose / aq. phosphate buffer / 20 h / 29 - 31 °C / pH 7 / Microbiological reaction
3: cation exchanger / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 6 h / 150 °C / Molecular sieve
View Scheme
N-nitro-6-caprolactam
91083-87-3

N-nitro-6-caprolactam

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In chlorobenzene for 12h; Heating;84%
6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid
1191-25-9

6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid

2-chloro-1-ethylpyridinium tetrafluoroborate

2-chloro-1-ethylpyridinium tetrafluoroborate

3,4-dihydro-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-2-one
5439-14-5

3,4-dihydro-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-2-one

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In 1,1-dichloroethane84%
N-nitroso-6-caprolactam
35784-01-1

N-nitroso-6-caprolactam

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrachloromethane for 6h; Ambient temperature;82%
In tetrachloromethane Heating; Yield given;
at 55℃; Zersetzung,bei 55gradC explosionsartig;
cyclohexanone
108-94-1

cyclohexanone

A

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

B

cyclohexanol
108-93-0

cyclohexanol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 30℃; for 20h; Saccharomyces cerevisiae 15C(pKR001), YEP-galactose;A 79%
B n/a
cyclohexane
110-82-7

cyclohexane

A

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

B

cyclohexanone
108-94-1

cyclohexanone

C

cyclohexanol
108-93-0

cyclohexanol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With C49H40N4O2P2RuS; 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid In dichloromethane; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 48h; Time; Reagent/catalyst;A 10%
B 11%
C 78%
With 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 65℃; for 24h; Product distribution; Mechanism; other solvent;
With supercritical CO2; oxygen; acetaldehyde at 52℃; for 27h; Title compound not separated from byproducts.;
6-hydroxycaproic acid 4-chlorophenyl ester
1228686-31-4

6-hydroxycaproic acid 4-chlorophenyl ester

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrabutylammonium tricarbonylnitrosylferrate In tetrahydrofuran at 80℃; for 24h; Molecular sieve;75%
cis-1,2-cyclohexane
1792-81-0

cis-1,2-cyclohexane

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Iron(III) nitrate nonahydrate; 9-azabicyclo<3.3.1>nonane-N-oxyl In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 20h;75%
hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

methanol
67-56-1

methanol

methyl 6-hydroxycaproate
4547-43-7

methyl 6-hydroxycaproate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride Reflux;100%
With sulfuric acid In water for 0.333333h; pH=6;99%
With sulfuric acid at 20℃; for 0.5h;97%
hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

methyl 6-hydroxycaproate
4547-43-7

methyl 6-hydroxycaproate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid In methanol for 0.166667h; Heating;100%
Stage #1: hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one With sulfuric acid In methanol for 0.5h; Reflux;
Stage #2: With water; sodium hydroxide In methanol
100%
With potassium carbonate In methanol at 20℃; for 0.5h;93%
hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

poly-ε-caprolactone

poly-ε-caprolactone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
[(iPrN)2CNiPr2]3Nd In toluene at 35℃; for 0.0833333h; Product distribution; Further Variations:; Catalysts;100%
(O(SiMe2-N(2-amino-4-methylpyridine))2)2LaLi(THF)3 In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 0.5h; Product distribution; Further Variations:; monomer-to-initiator ratio; Polymerization;74%
[(C5H9C9H6)2Yb(THF)2] In toluene at 20℃; for 1h; Product distribution; Further Variations:; reaction times, monomer-catalyst molar ratios;
With Ti[CH(4-Me-6-tBu(C6H2O))2](NEt2)2 In toluene at 100℃; for 8h; Product distribution; Further Variations:; Reagents;
With bis[2,4,6-triisopropylphenyl]divinyltin(IV); triethylsilylium tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl), toluene adduct In toluene at 25℃; for 24h;1.13 g
hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

polymer; monomer(s): ε-caprolactone

polymer; monomer(s): ε-caprolactone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Yb β-diketiminate In toluene at 25℃; for 0.25h;100%
With potassium tert-butylate; triisobutylaluminum In hexane; toluene at 0 - 20℃; for 2h;89%
With novozyme-435 In toluene at 60℃; Kinetics;
With sodium hexano-6-lactamate at 100 - 180℃;
hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

polymer, Mn = 66000 Da, Mw/Mn = 1.58; monomer(s): ε-caprolactone

polymer, Mn = 66000 Da, Mw/Mn = 1.58; monomer(s): ε-caprolactone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With bis[tris(triemthylsilyl)methyl]utterbium In toluene at 25℃; for 2h;100%
hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

polycaprolactone, ring opening polimerisation, Mw = 13600, Mn = 11000, Mw/Mn = 1.24; monomer(s): ε-caprolactone

polycaprolactone, ring opening polimerisation, Mw = 13600, Mn = 11000, Mw/Mn = 1.24; monomer(s): ε-caprolactone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Ti(OiPr)2[N,N-bis(2-OH-3,5-ditBu-C6H2-CH2-)methylamine] In toluene at 20℃; for 24h;100%
hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

polycaprolactone, ring opening polimerisation, Mw = 15900, Mn = 14300, Mw/Mn = 1.11; monomer(s): ε-caprolactone

polycaprolactone, ring opening polimerisation, Mw = 15900, Mn = 14300, Mw/Mn = 1.11; monomer(s): ε-caprolactone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Ti(OiPr)2[N,N-bis(2-OH-3,5-ditBu-C6H2-CH2-)benzylamine] In toluene at 20℃; for 24h;100%
hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

polycaprolactone, ring opening polimerisation, Mw = 12300, Mn = 11400, Mw/Mn = 1.08; monomer(s): ε-caprolactone

polycaprolactone, ring opening polimerisation, Mw = 12300, Mn = 11400, Mw/Mn = 1.08; monomer(s): ε-caprolactone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Ti(OiPr)2[N,N-bis(2-OH-3,5-ditBu-C6H2-CH2-)CH2napthylamine] In toluene at 20℃; for 24h;100%
hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

polycaprolactone Mn = 19600, D = 3.58 g mol-1, monomer(s): ε-caprolactone

polycaprolactone Mn = 19600, D = 3.58 g mol-1, monomer(s): ε-caprolactone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
[{CH(PPh2NSiMe3)2}La{(Ph2P)2N}Cl] In toluene at 20℃; for 0.0833333h;100%
hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

polymer, ring-opening polymerization, Mn = 40000, Mw/Mn = 3.1; monomer(s): ε-caprolactone

polymer, ring-opening polymerization, Mn = 40000, Mw/Mn = 3.1; monomer(s): ε-caprolactone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-heterocyclic carbene complex of Fe(II) In toluene at 80℃; for 12h;100%
hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

polymer, Mn = 54500, Mw/Mn = 1.93; monomer(s): ε-caprolactone

polymer, Mn = 54500, Mw/Mn = 1.93; monomer(s): ε-caprolactone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
[(2,6-(tBu)2-4-Me-C6H2-O)2-Sm(DME)2][BPh4]*THF In toluene at 20℃; for 0.05h;100%
hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

polymer, Mn = 84100, Mw/Mn = 1.99; monomer(s): ε-caprolactone

polymer, Mn = 84100, Mw/Mn = 1.99; monomer(s): ε-caprolactone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
(2,6-tBu2-4-MeC6H2O)3Sm(THF)2 In toluene at 20℃; for 0.5h;100%
hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

polymer, Mn = 265000, Mw/Mn = 1.41; monomer(s): ε-caprolactone

polymer, Mn = 265000, Mw/Mn = 1.41; monomer(s): ε-caprolactone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
((C6H2-tBu2-2,6-Me-4)O)2Sm(II)(tetrahydrofuran)3 complex In toluene at 20℃; for 0.0833333h;100%
hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

poly(ε-caprolactone), Mn 7500, Mw/Mn 1.1 by SEC

poly(ε-caprolactone), Mn 7500, Mw/Mn 1.1 by SEC

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With scandium tris(trifluoromethanesulfonate); benzyl alcohol In toluene at 25℃; for 120h;100%
hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

poly(ε-caprolactone), Mn 3500, Mw/Mn 1.1 by SEC

poly(ε-caprolactone), Mn 3500, Mw/Mn 1.1 by SEC

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With scandium tris(trifluoromethanesulfonate); benzyl alcohol In toluene at 25℃; for 2h;100%
hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

poly(ε-caprolactone), Mn 3700, Mw/Mn 1.5 by SEC

poly(ε-caprolactone), Mn 3700, Mw/Mn 1.5 by SEC

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 3-butyl-1-methyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium hexafluorophosphate; lanthanum(lll) triflate In toluene at 25℃; for 46h;100%
hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

poly(ε-caprolactone), Mn 3500, Mw/Mn 1.5 by SEC

poly(ε-caprolactone), Mn 3500, Mw/Mn 1.5 by SEC

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 3-butyl-1-methyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium hexafluorophosphate In toluene at 25℃; for 47h;100%
hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

poly(ε-caprolactone), Mn 2700, Mw/Mn 1.4 by SEC

poly(ε-caprolactone), Mn 2700, Mw/Mn 1.4 by SEC

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 3-butyl-1-methyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium hexafluorophosphate; neodymium(III) trifluoromethanesufonate In toluene at 25℃; for 35h;100%
hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

poly(ε-caprolactone), Mn 2400, Mw/Mn 1.4 by SEC

poly(ε-caprolactone), Mn 2400, Mw/Mn 1.4 by SEC

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With europium(III) trifluoroacetate; 3-butyl-1-methyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium hexafluorophosphate In toluene at 25℃; for 49h;100%
hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

poly(ε-caprolactone), Mn 3400, Mw/Mn 1.5 by SEC

poly(ε-caprolactone), Mn 3400, Mw/Mn 1.5 by SEC

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 3-butyl-1-methyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium hexafluorophosphate; gadolinium(III) trifluoromethanesulfonate In toluene at 25℃; for 48h;100%
hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

poly(ε-caprolactone), Mn 4400, Mw/Mn 1.4 by SEC

poly(ε-caprolactone), Mn 4400, Mw/Mn 1.4 by SEC

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 3-butyl-1-methyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium hexafluorophosphate; lutetium triflate In toluene at 25℃; for 47h;100%
hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

poly(ε-caprolactone), Mn 2900, Mw/Mn 1.1 by SEC

poly(ε-caprolactone), Mn 2900, Mw/Mn 1.1 by SEC

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With benzyl alcohol; lanthanum(lll) triflate In toluene at 25℃; for 3h;100%
hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

poly(ε-caprolactone), Mn 2500, Mw/Mn 1.2 by SEC

poly(ε-caprolactone), Mn 2500, Mw/Mn 1.2 by SEC

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluoroantimonate; gadolinium(III) trifluoromethanesulfonate In toluene at 25℃; for 29h;100%
hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

poly(ε-caprolactone), Mn 2000, Mw/Mn 1.3 by SEC

poly(ε-caprolactone), Mn 2000, Mw/Mn 1.3 by SEC

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluoroantimonate In toluene at 25℃; for 29h;100%
hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

poly(ε-caprolactone), Mn 2100, Mw/Mn 1.4 by SEC

poly(ε-caprolactone), Mn 2100, Mw/Mn 1.4 by SEC

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluoroantimonate In toluene at 25℃; for 23h;100%
hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one
502-44-3

hexahydro-2H-oxepin-2-one

poly(ε-caprolactone), Mn 2000, Mw/Mn 1.4 by SEC

poly(ε-caprolactone), Mn 2000, Mw/Mn 1.4 by SEC

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluoroantimonate In toluene at 25℃; for 23h;100%

6-Hexanolactone Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory. EPA Genetic Toxicology Program.

6-Hexanolactone Specification

The IUPAC name of 6-Hexanolactone is oxepan-2-one. With the CAS registry number 502-44-3, it is also named as Hexamethylene oxide, 2-oxo-. The product's categories are Lactones & Lactides (for High-Performance Polymer Research); Functional Materials; Reagent for High-Performance Polymer Research. It is clear colorless liquid, yellowing on ageing which is unstable, flammable, aggregation and miscible with most organic solvents. It can not contact with inorganic acids, organic acids, alkali, acid, alkaline salts, water, steam, copper and zinc when storing. Additionally, the container should be filled with nitrogen.

The other characteristics of this product can be summarized as: (1)ACD/LogP: 0.42; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 0.422; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 0.422; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1.233; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1.233; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 40.437; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 40.437; (9)#H bond acceptors: 2; (10)#H bond donors: 0; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 0; (12)Index of Refraction: 1.439; (13)Molar Refractivity: 29.406 cm3; (14)Molar Volume: 111.733 cm3; (15)Polarizability: 11.658×10-24 cm3; (16)Surface Tension: 32.219 dyne/cm; (17)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 46.191 kJ/mol; (18)Vapour Pressure: 0.087 mmHg at 25°C; (19)Tautomer Count: 2; (20)Exact Mass: 114.06808; (21)MonoIsotopic Mass: 114.06808; (22)Topological Polar Surface Area: 26.3; (23)Heavy Atom Count: 8; (24)Complexity: 88.5.

Preparation of 6-Hexanolactone: Using acetaldehyde as raw materials and ethyl acetate as solvent. First, peracetic acid (Ⅰ)can be obtained by oxidation of ozone. And then, Ⅰ react with cyclohexanone to get crude product. After vacuum distillation, we can get the qualified product.

2CH3CHO+O2(Ⅰ)
Ⅰ+cyclohexanone→this product +CH3COOH+CH3CHO

Uses of 6-Hexanolactone: The great majority of caprolactone is consumed, often in situ, as a precursor to caprolactam. It is also a monomer used in the manufacture of highly specialised polymers. Ring-opening polymerization, for example, gives polycaprolactone. In addition, this chemical is mainly used in the production of synthetic rubber, synthetic fiber and synthetic resin. Besides, it can react with 6-methyl-2-phenyl-[1,3]oxazin-4-one to get 6-methyl-2-(2-oxo-oxepan-3-yl)-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-[1,3]oxazin-4-one. This reaction needs reagent LDA and solvent tetrahydrofuran at temperature of -70 °C. The reaction time is 2 hours. The yield is 80%.

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
It is irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. And it also has risk of serious damage to the eyes. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. If you want to contact this product, you must wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection.

People can use the following data to convert to the molecule structure.
1. SMILES:C1CCC(=O)OCC1
2. InChI:InChI=1/C6H10O2/c7-6-4-2-1-3-5-8-6/h1-5H2
3. InChIKey:PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYAG

The following are the toxicity data which has been tested.

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal 1300mg/kg (1300mg/kg)   JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Vol. 62, Pg. 911, 1979.
rabbit LD50 skin 5990uL/kg (5.99mL/kg)   AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. Vol. 10, Pg. 61, 1954.
rat LD50 oral 4290mg/kg (4290mg/kg)   AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. Vol. 10, Pg. 61, 1954.

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