Product Name

  • Name

    9-Fluorenone

  • EINECS 207-630-7
  • CAS No. 486-25-9
  • Article Data709
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.244 g/cm3
  • Solubility insoluble in water
  • Melting Point 80-83 °C(lit.)
  • Formula C13H8O
  • Boiling Point 341.499 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 180.206
  • Flash Point 144.142 °C
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance yellow flakes, chips or crystalline powder
  • Safety 24/25-36/37/39-27-26
  • Risk Codes 36/37/38
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 486-25-9 (9-Fluorenone)
  • Hazard Symbols IrritantXi
  • Synonyms Fluoren-9-one(8CI);Fluorenone;NSC 5181;
  • PSA 17.07000
  • LogP 2.89800

Synthetic route

9-hydroxy-9-fluorene carboxylic acid
467-69-6

9-hydroxy-9-fluorene carboxylic acid

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium perborate In acetic acid for 1.5h; steam bath;100%
With (NMe4)*2H2O*CH3CN (L = ortho-phenylenebis(N'-methyloxamidate)); oxygen; pivalaldehyde In acetonitrile for 2h; Ambient temperature;98%
With thionyl chloride for 2h; Heating;91%
9H-fluorene
86-73-7

9H-fluorene

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With aluminum oxide; potassium permanganate In 1,2-dichloro-ethane for 118h; Product distribution; Ambient temperature; other reagent, reaction time;100%
With potassium hydroxide; 18-crown-6 ether; oxygen In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 20℃; for 1h;100%
With aluminum oxide; potassium permanganate; water In 1,2-dichloro-ethane for 118h; Ambient temperature;100%
9-Fluorenol
1689-64-1

9-Fluorenol

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate; chlorobenzene In toluene at 105℃; for 12h;100%
With potassium osmate(VI) dihydrate; potassium carbonate; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) In water; acetonitrile at 60℃; for 0.5h; chemoselective reaction;100%
With chromium(VI) oxide; methyl-tridecylammonium chloride; sodium perborate In water; benzene at 60℃; for 24h;99%
methanol
67-56-1

methanol

4',4'-dimethyl-3'-phenylfluorene-9-spiro-2'-oxazolidin-5'-one
75997-04-5

4',4'-dimethyl-3'-phenylfluorene-9-spiro-2'-oxazolidin-5'-one

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid for 8h; Heating; other characteristic reaction (with hydroxylamine);100%
9-fluorenone thioketal
7049-31-2

9-fluorenone thioketal

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With trichloroisocyanuric acid; silver nitrate In water; acetonitrile Ambient temperature;100%
With hydrogenchloride; dihydrogen peroxide In methanol Ambient temperature;98%
With t-butyl bromide; dimethyl sulfoxide at 70 - 75℃; for 24h;95%
9-fluorenone triphenylphosphazine
751-35-9

9-fluorenone triphenylphosphazine

A

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

B

Triphenylphosphine oxide
791-28-6

Triphenylphosphine oxide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With oxygen; methylene blue In dichloromethane at -78℃; for 0.0833333h; Irradiation; other reagent;A 100%
B n/a
With oxygen; methylene blue In dichloromethane Quantum yield; Irradiation;
fluoren-9-one-dibenzyldithioacetal
88362-97-4

fluoren-9-one-dibenzyldithioacetal

A

dibenzyl disulphide
150-60-7

dibenzyl disulphide

B

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tert-butylhypochlorite In tetrachloromethane for 1h; Ambient temperature; other reagent;A n/a
B 100%
2-Bromobiphenyl
2052-07-5

2-Bromobiphenyl

carbon monoxide
201230-82-2

carbon monoxide

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With cesium pivalate; palladium(0)bis(tricyclohexylphosphine) In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 110℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 7h; Carbonylation; cyclization;100%
With tristricyclohexylphosphine palladium(0); cesium pivalate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 110℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 7h;100%
With palladium diacetate; sodium carbonate; magnesium sulfate; tricyclohexylphosphine tetrafluoroborate; Trimethylacetic acid In toluene at 110℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 25h; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere;86%
carbon monoxide
201230-82-2

carbon monoxide

2-iodobiphenyl
2113-51-1

2-iodobiphenyl

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With cesium pivalate; palladium(0)bis(tricyclohexylphosphine) In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 110℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 7h; Carbonylation; cyclization;100%
With tristricyclohexylphosphine palladium(0); cesium pivalate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 110℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 7h;100%
With chloro(1,5-cyclooctadiene)rhodium(I) dimer; sodium carbonate In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene at 130℃; for 48h; Reagent/catalyst; Inert atmosphere;58%
With 1,10-Phenanthroline; palladium diacetate In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 120℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 8h;5%
9H-fluoren-9-amine hydrochloride
5978-75-6

9H-fluoren-9-amine hydrochloride

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1-hydroxy-3H-benz[d][1,2]iodoxole-1,3-dione In dimethyl sulfoxide at 25℃; for 5h;99%
2-Biphenylcarboxylic acid
947-84-2

2-Biphenylcarboxylic acid

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With chloro(1,5-cyclooctadiene)rhodium(I) dimer; 2,2-dimethylpropanoic anhydride; 1,2-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ethane; potassium iodide at 160℃; for 0.5h; Wavelength; Reagent/catalyst; Inert atmosphere; Microwave irradiation; Sealed tube;98%
With chloro(1,5-cyclooctadiene)rhodium(I) dimer; 2,2-dimethylpropanoic anhydride; 1,2-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ethane at 160℃; for 20h; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Inert atmosphere;97%
With trifluoromethylsulfonic anhydride; Triphenylphosphine oxide In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 25℃; for 0.5h;92%
9-fluorenone oxime
2157-52-0

9-fluorenone oxime

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1-benzyl-4-aza-1-azoniabiyclo<2.2.2>octane peroxodisulfate In acetonitrile for 0.25h; Heating;98%
With 1-benzyl-4-aza-1-azoniabiyclo<2.2.2>octane peroxodisulfate In acetonitrile for 0.25h; Oxidation; Heating;98%
With water; oxygen In acetonitrile at 60℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 2h; Autoclave; Green chemistry;98%
4'-cyano-3'-phenyl-4'-t-butylfluorene-9-spiro-2'-oxazolidin-5'-one
92592-27-3

4'-cyano-3'-phenyl-4'-t-butylfluorene-9-spiro-2'-oxazolidin-5'-one

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid In methanol for 8h; Heating;98%
dispiro[9H-fluorene-9,3'-(1,2,4,5-tetroxane)-6',9''-[9H]fluorene]
165-09-3

dispiro[9H-fluorene-9,3'-(1,2,4,5-tetroxane)-6',9''-[9H]fluorene]

A

6H-benzo[c]chromen-6-one
2005-10-9

6H-benzo[c]chromen-6-one

B

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With antimonypentachloride at 20℃; for 0.666667h; Product distribution; other reagent, time;A 98%
B 90%
With antimonypentachloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.666667h;A 98%
B 90%
9H-fluorene-9-thione
830-72-8

9H-fluorene-9-thione

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With nitrosonium tetrafluoroborate In dichloromethane for 0.5h; Ambient temperature;98%
With 3-carboxypyridinium chlorochromate In acetonitrile for 0.0333333h; Product distribution; Further Variations:; Reagents; Temperatures; without microwave irradiation; solvent-free; microwave irradiation;94%
With thionyl chloride; dihydrogen peroxide In ethanol at 25℃; for 0.0333333h;93%
9-benzhydrylidenefluorene
4709-68-6

9-benzhydrylidenefluorene

A

benzophenone
119-61-9

benzophenone

B

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

C

dispiro[9H-fluorene-9,3'-(1,2,4,5-tetroxane)-6',9''-[9H]fluorene]
165-09-3

dispiro[9H-fluorene-9,3'-(1,2,4,5-tetroxane)-6',9''-[9H]fluorene]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With oxygen; ozone In dichloromethane at -60℃; Product distribution; ozonolysis;A 98%
B 57%
C 20%
2-iodobiphenyl
2113-51-1

2-iodobiphenyl

sodium chlorodifluoroacetate
1895-39-2

sodium chlorodifluoroacetate

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With palladium diacetate; potassium carbonate; tricyclohexylphosphine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 90℃; for 8h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;98%
2,2'-biphenyldicarboxylic acid dichloride
7535-15-1

2,2'-biphenyldicarboxylic acid dichloride

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1,2-dichlorotetramethylsilane; bis(benzonitrile)palladium(II) dichloride; triphenylphosphine at 145℃; for 15h;97%
9-diazofluorenone
832-80-4

9-diazofluorenone

A

9H-fluorene
86-73-7

9H-fluorene

B

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

C

di-fluoren-9-ylidene-hydrazine
2071-44-5

di-fluoren-9-ylidene-hydrazine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrabutylammonium perchlorate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20 - 23℃; Pt-cathode;A 1%
B 0.5%
C 97%
1,2;3,4-dibenzo<4.5>spiro-6,10-dithiodecane
165-06-0

1,2;3,4-dibenzo<4.5>spiro-6,10-dithiodecane

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With eosin y In water; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 2h; Irradiation;97%
With nitric acid; arsenic(III) trioxide In dichloromethane at 0 - 5℃;94%
Stage #1: 1,2;3,4-dibenzo<4.5>spiro-6,10-dithiodecane With trichloroisocyanuric acid; silica gel at 20℃; for 0.05h;
Stage #2: With water at 20℃;
91%
C13H8O(2-)*2C4H8O*2Na(1+)

C13H8O(2-)*2C4H8O*2Na(1+)

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With air97%
carbon monoxide
201230-82-2

carbon monoxide

[1,1'-biphenyl]-2,2'-iodonium trifluoromethanesulfonate
189999-35-7

[1,1'-biphenyl]-2,2'-iodonium trifluoromethanesulfonate

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1,10-Phenanthroline; palladium diacetate In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 120℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 8h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature;97%
diethyl (9H-fluoren-9-yl)phosphonate
7142-76-9

diethyl (9H-fluoren-9-yl)phosphonate

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: diethyl (9H-fluoren-9-yl)phosphonate With sodium t-butanolate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25℃; for 0.0833333h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: With oxygen In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25℃; for 8h; stereoselective reaction;
97%
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
75-91-2

tert.-butylhydroperoxide

9H-fluorene
86-73-7

9H-fluorene

A

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

B

9-(tert-butylperoxy)-9H-fluorene
106910-48-9

9-(tert-butylperoxy)-9H-fluorene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With bis-(tributyltin oxide) dioxochromium(VI); water In dichloromethane at 40℃; for 24h;A 96%
B 1%
With copper(II) choride dihydrate; tetrabutyl-ammonium chloride; sodium carbonate; 2,2′‐biquinoline‐4,4′‐dicarboxylic acid dipotassium salt In water at 20℃; for 17h; Green chemistry;A 84%
B 5%
With 2-Picolinic acid; ferric nitrate In pyridine; acetic acid for 0.5h; Product distribution; Mechanism; variation of reaction time; also under air;A 0.76 mmol
B 0.20 mmol
9H-fluorene
86-73-7

9H-fluorene

A

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

B

9-(tert-butylperoxy)-9H-fluorene
106910-48-9

9-(tert-butylperoxy)-9H-fluorene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tert.-butylhydroperoxide; bis-(tributyltin oxide) dioxochromium(VI) In dichloromethane at 40℃; for 24h;A 96%
B 1%
With tert.-butylhydroperoxide; 2,4-dimethyl-2,4-pentanediol cyclic Cr(VI) ester In tetrachloromethane; dichloromethane at 0℃; for 8h; Yield given;A n/a
B 21%
With tert.-butylhydroperoxide; 2,4-dimethyl-2,4-pentanediol cyclic Cr(VI) ester In tetrachloromethane; dichloromethane at 0℃; for 8h; Yields of byproduct given;A n/a
B 21%
2-phenylbenzoic acid ethyl ester
19926-49-9

2-phenylbenzoic acid ethyl ester

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid at 20℃; for 1h; Friedel-Crafts Acylation; Inert atmosphere;96%
9-hydroxy-9-fluorene carboxylic acid
467-69-6

9-hydroxy-9-fluorene carboxylic acid

A

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

B

9-Fluorenol
1689-64-1

9-Fluorenol

C

fluorenopinacol
3073-51-6

fluorenopinacol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
copper(I) oxide In acetonitrile at 50℃;A 4%
B 95%
C 1%
2,2-Diphenylen-1,3-dithian-1-oxid
98174-79-9

2,2-Diphenylen-1,3-dithian-1-oxid

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In water; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 12h;95%
fluorene-9-carbaldehyde
20615-64-9

fluorene-9-carbaldehyde

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydride In diethyl ether at 25℃; for 0.5h;95%
With tetrafluoroboric acid diethyl ether; iodosylbenzene In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere;87%
With Co(nmp)2; oxygen; triethylamine In isopropyl alcohol at 60℃; for 12h; Schlenk technique; Green chemistry;83%
With Nitrosobenzene In dichloromethane at 50℃; for 24h; Sealed tube;45%
9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

9H-fluorene
86-73-7

9H-fluorene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With phenylphosphane at 140℃; for 72h;100%
With iodine; hypophosphorous acid In acetic acid for 24h; Reduction; Heating;99%
With formic acid In water at 130℃; for 6h; Green chemistry;97%
9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

9-Fluorenol
1689-64-1

9-Fluorenol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 16h;100%
With sodium tetrahydroborate In tetrahydrofuran; water at 20℃; for 20h;100%
With sodium tetrahydroborate In tetrahydrofuran; water for 0.2h; Heating;99%
9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

9-fluorenone oxime
2157-52-0

9-fluorenone oxime

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydroxylamine hydrochloride In ethanol at 50 - 60℃; for 1h;100%
With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; sodium hydroxide In ethanol; water at 20℃; for 24h;100%
With hydroxylamine hydrochloride In ethanol at 20℃; Reflux;100%
9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

2,7-dibromofluorene-9-one
14348-75-5

2,7-dibromofluorene-9-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With bromine In water at 80℃; for 10h;100%
With bromine In water at 80℃; for 12h; pH=7; regioselective reaction;98%
With phosphorus pentaoxide; bromine; sodium thiosulfate In methanol; water; phosphorous acid trimethyl ester94%
9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

malononitrile
109-77-3

malononitrile

2-fluoren-9-ylidene-malononitrile
1989-32-8

2-fluoren-9-ylidene-malononitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
for 0.0833333h; Inert atmosphere; Neat (no solvent);100%
With piperidine In ethanol at 20℃; for 0.5h; Knoevenagel condensation;87%
With ethanol; ammonia
9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

A

9-Fluorenol
1689-64-1

9-Fluorenol

B

C38H40N2OSi2

C38H40N2OSi2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 8-(N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)-1-naphthyl-(Ph)SiH2 at 25℃; for 12h;A 100%
B n/a
9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

2-(phenylethynyl)phenylacetylene
143192-60-3

2-(phenylethynyl)phenylacetylene

9-[[2-(phenylethynyl)phenyl]ethynyl]-9H-fluoren-9-ol
372967-62-9

9-[[2-(phenylethynyl)phenyl]ethynyl]-9H-fluoren-9-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at 0 - 20℃; for 2.5h;100%
Stage #1: 2-(phenylethynyl)phenylacetylene With n-butyllithium In diethyl ether; hexane at 0 - 20℃;
Stage #2: 9-fluorenone In diethyl ether; hexane at 20℃; for 2h;
9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

acetonitrile
75-05-8

acetonitrile

2-(9H-fluoren-9-ylidene)acetonitrile
4425-74-5

2-(9H-fluoren-9-ylidene)acetonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide at 20 - 83℃; for 0.333333h;100%
9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

phenyllithium
591-51-5

phenyllithium

9-phenyl-fluoren-9-ol
25603-67-2

9-phenyl-fluoren-9-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;100%
In diethyl ether; dibutyl ether at 0℃;75%
In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 25℃; for 2.5h;
9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

2,3-dimercaptopropanol
59-52-9

2,3-dimercaptopropanol

spiro[fluorene-9,2'-[1,3]dithiolan]-4'-ylmethanol

spiro[fluorene-9,2'-[1,3]dithiolan]-4'-ylmethanol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With perchloric acid adsorbed on silica gel at 80℃; Inert atmosphere; Microwave irradiation;100%
pyrrolidine
123-75-1

pyrrolidine

Cyclohexyl isocyanide
931-53-3

Cyclohexyl isocyanide

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

5-(1-(9H-fluoren-9-yl)pyrrolidin-2-yl)-1-cyclohexyl-1H-tetrazole

5-(1-(9H-fluoren-9-yl)pyrrolidin-2-yl)-1-cyclohexyl-1H-tetrazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With trimethylsilylazide In methanol at 90℃; for 24h; Solvent; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Ugi Condensation; Inert atmosphere;99.9%
9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

2-bromofluoren-9-one
3096-56-8

2-bromofluoren-9-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium bromate; tetrabutyl-ammonium chloride; ammonium bromide In water at 75℃; for 6h; Temperature;99.2%
With bromine In water at 80℃; for 4h; regioselective reaction;94%
With bromine In water at 80 - 85℃; for 4.5h;90.4%
9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

fluoren-9-ylidene-hydrazine
13629-22-6

fluoren-9-ylidene-hydrazine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrazine hydrate In ethanol for 15h; Reflux;99%
With hydrazine hydrate for 4h; Reflux;95%
With hydrazine In water; butan-1-ol for 4h; Reflux;93%
9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

tetrabenzo[5.5]fulvalene
746-47-4

tetrabenzo[5.5]fulvalene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With vanadium monochloride In tetrahydrofuran for 12h; Reflux; Inert atmosphere;99%
With titanium tetrachloride; zinc In tetrahydrofuran for 16h; Heating;94%
With titanium; chloro-trimethyl-silane In 1,2-dimethoxyethane for 4h; Heating;94%
9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

fluorenopinacol
3073-51-6

fluorenopinacol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 9-fluorenone With 4-pyridinecarboxylic acid, methyl ester; bis(pinacol)diborane at 20℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;
Stage #2: With potassium hydrogen difluoride at 20℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere;
99%
With zinc(II) chloride; zinc In tetrahydrofuran; water for 0.5h; Ambient temperature;94%
With europium(III) chloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide electrolysis, Bu4NI;94%
9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

ethane-1,2-dithiol
540-63-6

ethane-1,2-dithiol

9-fluorenone thioketal
7049-31-2

9-fluorenone thioketal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With cobalt(II) bromide In dichloromethane for 3.5h; Ambient temperature;99%
With boron trifluoride diethyl etherate In dichloromethane at 20℃; Inert atmosphere;99%
With silica gel; zirconium(IV) chloride In dichloromethane for 0.5h; Ambient temperature;98%
9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

(aminooxy)acetic acid hemihydrochloride
2921-14-4, 7776-18-3, 20295-82-3

(aminooxy)acetic acid hemihydrochloride

2-(9H-fluoren-9-ylideneaminooxy)acetic acid
1447-84-3

2-(9H-fluoren-9-ylideneaminooxy)acetic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid In acetic acid at 150℃; for 3h; Heating / reflux;99%
With sodium acetate In ethanol
bromobenzene
108-86-1

bromobenzene

9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

9-phenyl-fluoren-9-ol
25603-67-2

9-phenyl-fluoren-9-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With bismuth(III) chloride; silver(I) bromide; magnesium; copper(ll) bromide In tetrahydrofuran; toluene at 96℃; for 12h; Barbier Coupling Reaction;99%
Stage #1: bromobenzene With magnesium In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: 9-fluorenone With cerium(III) chloride bis(lithium chloride) In tetrahydrofuran for 0.25h;
95%
Stage #1: bromobenzene With magnesium In tetrahydrofuran at 55 - 60℃; for 2.5h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: 9-fluorenone In tetrahydrofuran at 55 - 60℃; for 2.5h; Inert atmosphere;
88%
9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

o-bis(mercaptomethyl)benzene
2388-68-3

o-bis(mercaptomethyl)benzene

1,2;3,4;8,9-tribenzo<4.6>spiro-6,11-dithioundecane
120698-65-9

1,2;3,4;8,9-tribenzo<4.6>spiro-6,11-dithioundecane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Montmorillonite KSF In benzene for 16h; Heating;99%
9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

2,7-diiodofluoren-9-one
16218-30-7

2,7-diiodofluoren-9-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium permanganate; sulfuric acid; iodine In acetic acid at 100℃; for 1h;99%
With sulfuric acid; iodine; acetic acid; periodic acid In water Heating;98%
With iodine tris(trifluoroacetate) In dichloromethane for 6h; Ambient temperature;96%
9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

trimethyl orthoformate
149-73-5

trimethyl orthoformate

9-fluorenone dimethyl acetal
116143-54-5

9-fluorenone dimethyl acetal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In methanol at 20℃; for 16h;99%
With Montmorillonite K 10; toluene-4-sulfonic acid In methanol at 20℃; for 96h;93%
hexafluorophosphoric acid In methanol at 65 - 67℃; for 20h;93.61%

9-Fluorenone Chemical Properties

Molecular Structure:

Molecular Formula: C13H8O
Molecular Weight: 180.202
IUPAC Name: Fluoren-9-one
Synonyms of 9H-Fluoren-9-one (CAS NO.486-25-9): 9-Fluorenone ; 9-Oxofluorene ; 9H-Fluoren-9-one ; AI3-00858 ; CCRIS 593 ; Diphenylene ketone ; EINECS 207-630-7 ; Fluoren-9-one ; Fluorenone ; HSDB 5490 ; NSC 5181
CAS NO: 486-25-9
Classification Code: Drug / Therapeutic Agent ; Mutation data ; Tumor data
Melting point: 80-83 °C 
Index of Refraction: 1.667
Molar Refractivity: 53.92 cm3
Molar Volume: 144.8 cm3
Surface Tension: 52.3 dyne/cm
Density: 1.244 g/cm3
Flash Point: 144.1 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 58.52 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 341.5 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 8.01E-05 mmHg at 25°C

9-Fluorenone Toxicity Data With Reference

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal > 2gm/kg (2000mg/kg)   Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal Vol. 23, Pg. 325, 1989.

9-Fluorenone Consensus Reports

 9H-Fluoren-9-one (CAS NO.486-25-9) is reported in EPA TSCA Inventory. EPA Genetic Toxicology Program.

9-Fluorenone Safety Profile

Hazard Codes of 9H-Fluoren-9-one (CAS NO.486-25-9): IrritantXi
Risk Statements: 36/37/38 
R36/37/38: Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Safety Statements: 24/25-36/37/39-27-26 
S24/25: Avoid contact with skin and eyes. 
S36/37/39: Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. 
S27: Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. 
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
WGK Germany: 3
RTECS: LL8925000
Hazard Note: Irritant
HS Code: 29143900
Questionable carcinogen with experimental tumorigenic data. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. See also KETONES.

9-Fluorenone Specification

1. Fire Fighting Measures of 9H-Fluoren-9-one (CAS NO.486-25-9)
General Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. 
Extinguishing Media: In case of fire, use water, dry chemical, chemical foam, or alcohol-resistant foam. 
2. Handling and Storage 
Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. 
Storage: Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container closed when not in use. 
 
 

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