Product Name

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  • Name

    Calcium hypophosphite

  • EINECS 232-190-8
  • CAS No. 7789-79-9
  • Density 2.243[at 20℃]
  • Solubility Soluble in water. Practically insoluble in alcohol. Slightly soluble in glycerol
  • Melting Point decomposes [ALF93]
  • Formula CaH4O4P2
  • Boiling Point 480℃[at 101 325 Pa]
  • Molecular Weight 170.055
  • Flash Point
  • Transport Information UN 3180 4.1/PG 2
  • Appearance White powder and/or granules. Slight characteristic odor
  • Safety 7-15
  • Risk Codes 11
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 7789-79-9 (Calcium hypophosphite)
  • Hazard Symbols FlammableF
  • Synonyms Calcium dihydrogen hypophosphite;Calcium phosphinate (Ca(H2PO2)2);Phosphinic acid, calcium salt;Calcium phosphinate;Calcium hypophosphite (Ca(H2PO2)2);
  • PSA 99.54000
  • LogP 0.81260

Synthetic route

phosphorus

phosphorus

water
7732-18-5

water

calcium oxide

calcium oxide

calcium bis(hypophosphite)
7789-79-9

calcium bis(hypophosphite)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water byproducts: PH3; addn. of 600 ml H2O to 120 g CaO, addn. of 20 g crushed, yellow P at boiling heat, boiling for 8-10 hours with replacement of vaporized H2O; introduction of CO2 into filtrate at 70-80°C; filtration after short boiling; vaporization till crystn.;; recrystn. from 3-4 parts H2O; yield 18-22 g pure Ca(PH2O2)2;;
In water byproducts: PH3; addn. of 600 ml H2O to 120 g CaO, addn. of 20 g crushed, yellow P at boiling heat, boiling for 8-10 hours with replacement of vaporized H2O; introduction of CO2 into filtrate at 70-80°C; filtration after short boiling; vaporization till crystn.;; recrystn. from 3-4 parts H2O; yield 18-22 g pure Ca(PH2O2)2;;
calcium phosphide

calcium phosphide

water
7732-18-5

water

calcium bis(hypophosphite)
7789-79-9

calcium bis(hypophosphite)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Ca2P2O7 In water decompn. of phosphorus lime with boiling water;; treatment of filtrate with CO2, crystn., drying at 100°C;;
With Ca2P2O7 In water decompn. of phosphorus lime with boiling water;; treatment of filtrate with CO2, crystn., drying at 100°C;;
In water
phosphorus

phosphorus

calcium hydroxide

calcium hydroxide

calcium bis(hypophosphite)
7789-79-9

calcium bis(hypophosphite)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In chloroform; water byproducts: PH3; stirring on slight warming (ground temp. 44°C, surface temp. 37°C) for ca 80 hours; after storage for 24 hours decantation of clear layer, saturating with CO2, filtration;; vaporization in vac.;;
In calcium hydroxide byproducts: PH3; addn. of small amt. of yellow P to boiling lime milk, till there is no formation of PH3;; removal of excessive Ca(OH)2 by introduction of CO2 at elevated temp. into filtrate; vaporization on air or over H2SO4 in vac.;;
In water byproducts: PH3; aq. Ca(OH)2 suspension; in closed vessel;;
phosphorus
12185-10-3

phosphorus

A

tricalcium diphosphate

tricalcium diphosphate

B

calcium bis(hypophosphite)
7789-79-9

calcium bis(hypophosphite)

C

phosphan
7803-51-2

phosphan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With calcium hydroxide In neat (no solvent) byproducts: H2; on boiling water bath;
phosphorus
12185-10-3

phosphorus

A

calcium bis(hypophosphite)
7789-79-9

calcium bis(hypophosphite)

B

phosphan
7803-51-2

phosphan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With calcium hydroxide In not given byproducts: H2; by heating;
calcium bis(hypophosphite)
7789-79-9

calcium bis(hypophosphite)

calcium(II) nitrate
13477-34-4

calcium(II) nitrate

dicalcium phosphate anhydrous

dicalcium phosphate anhydrous

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: calcium bis(hypophosphite); calcium(II) nitrate In water
Stage #2: at 200 - 252℃; under 33098.3 Torr; for 0.733333h;
calcium bis(hypophosphite)
7789-79-9

calcium bis(hypophosphite)

bromine
7726-95-6

bromine

hydrogen bromide
10035-10-6, 12258-64-9

hydrogen bromide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water without warming;
calcium bis(hypophosphite)
7789-79-9

calcium bis(hypophosphite)

nickel dichloride

nickel dichloride

nickel
7440-02-0

nickel

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Na acetate In not given pH=5.0-5.5 (NaOH) , 92-93°C;
ammonium carbonate

ammonium carbonate

calcium bis(hypophosphite)
7789-79-9

calcium bis(hypophosphite)

ammonium phosphinate
7803-65-8

ammonium phosphinate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
filtration, recrystn. from water or alc.;
calcium bis(hypophosphite)
7789-79-9

calcium bis(hypophosphite)

copper(II) ion

copper(II) ion

urea
57-13-6

urea

poly(copper(II)-di-μ-hypophosphito-μ-urea)

poly(copper(II)-di-μ-hypophosphito-μ-urea)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water Cu(II) : Ca(H2PO2)2 : (NH2)2CO = 1:1:2; evapn. of the soln. for several d at room temp.; elem. anal.;
calcium bis(hypophosphite)
7789-79-9

calcium bis(hypophosphite)

gold(III)

gold(III)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water
calcium bis(hypophosphite)
7789-79-9

calcium bis(hypophosphite)

calcium chloride

calcium chloride

magnesium chloride
7786-30-3

magnesium chloride

A

hydrogenchloride
7647-01-0

hydrogenchloride

B

magnesium hydrogen phosphate

magnesium hydrogen phosphate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In hydrogenchloride byproducts: CaCl2; introduction of a hydrochloric solution of Ca(H2PO4)2 in boiling aq. MgCl2;;
calcium bis(hypophosphite)
7789-79-9

calcium bis(hypophosphite)

lead hypophosphite

lead hypophosphite

Pb(2+)*H2PO2(1-)*NO3(1-)=PbH2PO2NO3

Pb(2+)*H2PO2(1-)*NO3(1-)=PbH2PO2NO3

Conditions
ConditionsYield
filtration and evapn. of filtrate; product contaminated with Ca;
filtration and evapn. of filtrate; product contaminated with Ca;
magnesium(II) nitrate
13446-18-9

magnesium(II) nitrate

calcium bis(hypophosphite)
7789-79-9

calcium bis(hypophosphite)

magnesium hydrogen phosphate

magnesium hydrogen phosphate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In nitric acid introduction of a nitric solution of Ca(H2PO4)2 in boiling aq. Mg(NO3)2;;
In nitric acid aq. HNO3; introduction of a nitric solution of Ca(H2PO4)2 in boiling aq. Mg(NO3)2;;
calcium bis(hypophosphite)
7789-79-9

calcium bis(hypophosphite)

oxalic acid
144-62-7

oxalic acid

hypophosphorous acid
6303-21-5

hypophosphorous acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water byproducts: Ca-oxalate; addn. of a soln. of oxalic acid to a soln. of Ca(H2PO2)2; pptn. in coldness;; removal of Ca-oxalate impurities by heating at 100 °C, standing for 5 days and by repeated filtration;;
In water byproducts: H3PO4, H3PO3; addn. of a hot soln. of 2 mol H2C2O4 in 100 ml H2O to a hot soln. of 2 mol Ca(H2PO2)2 in 2500 ml H2O (stirring); cooling, filtration, concentrating to a volume of 384 ml in a flow of N2 at 45 °C under reduced pressure;; content: 52 % H3PO2, less than 0.1 % H3PO3 and H3PO4;;
calcium bis(hypophosphite)
7789-79-9

calcium bis(hypophosphite)

sodium carbonate
497-19-8

sodium carbonate

sodium hypophosphite monohydrate
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite monohydrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol Ca(H2PO2)2 decompd. with Na2CO3 and alcoholic soln. evapd.;;
In ethanol Ca(H2PO2)2 decompd. with Na2CO3 and alcoholic soln. evapd.;;
calcium bis(hypophosphite)
7789-79-9

calcium bis(hypophosphite)

cadmium(II) oxalate
814-88-0

cadmium(II) oxalate

phosphan
7803-51-2

phosphan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water byproducts: cadmium calcium phosphinite;; boiling an excess of Cd-oxalate with Ca-phosphinite in water; formation of crystals of cadmium calcium phosphinite by evaporation of the filtrate;; cadmium calcium phosphinite was not isolated; decomposition on heating under evolution of PH3;;
In water byproducts: cadmium calcium phosphinite;; boiling an excess of Cd-oxalate with Ca-phosphinite in water; formation of crystals of cadmium calcium phosphinite by evaporation of the filtrate;; cadmium calcium phosphinite was not isolated; decomposition on heating under evolution of PH3;;
calcium bis(hypophosphite)
7789-79-9

calcium bis(hypophosphite)

sodium carbonate decahydrate

sodium carbonate decahydrate

sodium hypophosphite monohydrate
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite monohydrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water byproducts: CaCO3; addn. of 50g Ca(H2PO2)2 in 150ml H2O to a boiling soln. of 42g Na2CO3*10H2O in 100ml H2O, pptn. of CaCO3, filtration, evapn. of filtrate;;
In water byproducts: CaCO3; addn. of 50g Ca(H2PO2)2 in 150ml H2O to a boiling soln. of 42g Na2CO3*10H2O in 100ml H2O, pptn. of CaCO3, filtration, evapn. of filtrate;;
ammonium sulfate

ammonium sulfate

calcium bis(hypophosphite)
7789-79-9

calcium bis(hypophosphite)

ammonium phosphinate
7803-65-8

ammonium phosphinate

calcium bis(hypophosphite)
7789-79-9

calcium bis(hypophosphite)

A

water
7732-18-5

water

B

phosphan
7803-51-2

phosphan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: P, calcium phosphate; calcination in retort; first small amt. of H2O and PH3, later sublimation of small amt. of P with formation of calcium phosphate;;
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: P, calcium phosphate; calcination in retort; first small amt. of H2O and PH3, later sublimation of small amt. of P with formation of calcium phosphate;;
calcium bis(hypophosphite)
7789-79-9

calcium bis(hypophosphite)

A

calcium phosphonate

calcium phosphonate

B

phosphonic Acid
13598-36-2

phosphonic Acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfur dioxide In not given in acidic soln.;
With SO2 In not given in acidic soln.;
calcium bis(hypophosphite)
7789-79-9

calcium bis(hypophosphite)

A

calcium pyrophosphate

calcium pyrophosphate

B

calcium metaphosphate

calcium metaphosphate

phosphorous

phosphorous

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen In neat (no solvent) heating in H2;;
With H2 In neat (no solvent) heating in H2;;
calcium bis(hypophosphite)
7789-79-9

calcium bis(hypophosphite)

A

hydrogen
1333-74-0

hydrogen

B

phosphan
7803-51-2

phosphan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) decompn. by heating over 300°C;;
In neat (no solvent) decompn. by heating over 300°C;;
calcium bis(hypophosphite)
7789-79-9

calcium bis(hypophosphite)

calcium sulfite
752190-89-9

calcium sulfite

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfur dioxide In not given in neutral soln.;
With SO2 In not given in neutral soln.;
calcium bis(hypophosphite)
7789-79-9

calcium bis(hypophosphite)

magnesium(II) oxalate
547-66-0, 879683-44-0

magnesium(II) oxalate

magnesium hypophosphite * 6 H2O

magnesium hypophosphite * 6 H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In not given boiling a solution of Ca(H2PO2)2 with an excess of a solution of Mg-oxalate; evaporation of the filtrate;;
In not given boiling a solution of Ca(H2PO2)2 with an excess of a solution of Mg-oxalate; evaporation of the filtrate;;
calcium bis(hypophosphite)
7789-79-9

calcium bis(hypophosphite)

lithium oxalate
553-91-3

lithium oxalate

lithium dihydrogenphosphate
14832-79-2

lithium dihydrogenphosphate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water reaction of aq. soln. of Li2C2O4 and Ca(H2PO2)2 at 283-293 K;
cobalt(II) sulfate

cobalt(II) sulfate

calcium bis(hypophosphite)
7789-79-9

calcium bis(hypophosphite)

hexaaquacobalt(II) bis(hypophosphite)

hexaaquacobalt(II) bis(hypophosphite)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water slow evapn. aq. soln. of Co(II) hypophosphite, prepared by adding Ca(H2PO2)2 to CoSO4 (H2O);; mixt. filtered; crystals grown at 293 K in air;

CALCIUM HYPOPHOSPHITE Chemical Properties

Product Name:Calcium hypophosphite(7789-79-9)
CAS No:7789-79-9
MF: CaH4O4P2
MW: 166.02
Sensitive : Hygroscopic
Calcium hypophosphite(7789-79-9)`s Synonyms: Phosphinicacid,calciumsalt;CALCIUM HYPOPHOSPHITE;CALCIUM PHOSPHINATE;CALCIUM HYPOPHOSPHITE EXTRA PURE, DAC;Lime hypophosphite;CALCIUM HYPOPHOSPHITE TECHNICAL;CALCIUMHYPOPHOSPHITE,PURIFIED;Calcium hydrophosphite
Calcium hypophosphite(7789-79-9)`s Molecular Structure:
 

CALCIUM HYPOPHOSPHITE Uses

As corrosion inhibitor, in nickel plating, Calcium hypophosphite has been used as dietary supplement.

CALCIUM HYPOPHOSPHITE Toxicity Data With Reference

Skin:Calcium hypophosphite may cause skin irritation or burns. Extravasation of iv infusions of calcium salts may cause cellulitis-type lesions.
Ingestion:Calcium hypophosphite is more irritating than other calcium salts.

CALCIUM HYPOPHOSPHITE Consensus Reports

First Aid Measures :
Ingestion: Seek medical attention. If individual is drowsy or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth; place individual on the left side with the head down. Contact a physician, medical facility, or poison control center for advice about whether to induce vomiting. If possible, do not leave individual unattended.
Inhalation: If symptoms develop, move individual away from exposure and into fresh air. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention. If breathing is difficult, administer oxygen. Keep person warm and quiet; seek immediate medical attention.
Skin:Remove contaminated clothing. Wash exposed area with soap and water. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention. Launder clothing before reuse.
Eyes:If symptoms develop, immediately move individual away from exposure and into fresh air. Flush eyes gently with water for at least 15 minutes while holding eyelids apart; seek immediate medical attention.

Storage:Keep in a cool, dry, dark location in a tightly sealed container or cylinder. Keep away from incompatible materials, ignition sources and untrained individuals. Secure and label area. Protect containers/cylinders from physical damage.
Handling:All chemicals should be considered hazardous. Avoid direct physical contact. Use appropriate, approved safety equipment. Untrained individuals should not handle this chemical or its container. Handling should occur in a chemical fume hood.

CALCIUM HYPOPHOSPHITE Safety Profile

Hazard Codes : F
Risk Statements : 11
Safety Statements  :7-15
RIDADR : UN 3180 4.1/PG 2
WGK Germany : 3

CALCIUM HYPOPHOSPHITE Specification

Personal Protection:Chemical splash goggles in compliance with OSHA regulations are advised; however, OSHA regulations also permit other type safety glasses. Whre chemical resistant gloves. To prevent repeated or prolonged skin contact, wear impervious clothing and boots.

Fire Fighting:Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire.

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