Product Name

  • Name

    Diethyl fluoromalonate

  • EINECS 211-684-7
  • CAS No. 685-88-1
  • Article Data44
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.136 g/cm3
  • Solubility
  • Melting Point
  • Formula C7H11FO4
  • Boiling Point 222.3 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 178.16
  • Flash Point 62.2 °C
  • Transport Information UN 3265 8/PG 2
  • Appearance Clear colourless to pale yellow liquid
  • Safety 26-36/37/39-45-25-27
  • Risk Codes 34
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 685-88-1 (Diethyl fluoromalonate)
  • Hazard Symbols CorrosiveC, ToxicT
  • Synonyms Malonicacid, fluoro-, diethyl ester (6CI,7CI,8CI);Propanedioic acid, fluoro-, diethylester (9CI);Diethyl 2-fluoromalonate;
  • PSA 52.60000
  • LogP 0.45070

Synthetic route

Diethyl fluoroxaloacetate
392-58-5

Diethyl fluoroxaloacetate

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 500℃; under 18751.9 - 22502.3 Torr; Temperature; Pressure;95.2%
at 220℃;
at 230 - 235℃;
diethyl 2-chloromalonate
14064-10-9

diethyl 2-chloromalonate

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine tris(hydrogen fluoride); trimethylamine at 80 - 110℃; for 17h;94%
With triethylamine tris(hydrogen fluoride); triethylamine at 80 - 110℃; for 17h; Heating / reflux;84%
With potassium fluoride
diethyl malonate
105-53-3

diethyl malonate

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper nitrate hemi(pentahydrate); fluorine In acetonitrile at 0 - 5℃; for 2h; Time; Temperature; Concentration; Green chemistry;94%
With triethylamine pentahydrogen fluoride salt; iodosylbenzene In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 70℃; for 24h; Reagent/catalyst; Concentration;85%
With fluorine; copper(II) nitrate In acetonitrile at 5 - 8℃; for 4h;78%
2-(Diethoxy-phosphoryl)-2-fluoro-malonic acid diethyl ester
171916-50-0

2-(Diethoxy-phosphoryl)-2-fluoro-malonic acid diethyl ester

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water; silica gel In ethyl acetate at 20℃; for 16h; dephosphonylation;89%
Stage #1: With magnesium chloride In toluene at 20℃; for 2h; Disproportionation;
Stage #2: 2-(Diethoxy-phosphoryl)-2-fluoro-malonic acid diethyl ester With ammonium chloride In toluene at 20℃; for 6h; Disproportionation;
86%
1,3-diethyl 2-diazopropanedioate
5256-74-6

1,3-diethyl 2-diazopropanedioate

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen fluoride In neat (no solvent) at 0℃; for 5h; Inert atmosphere;84%
cupric nitrate 3H2O

cupric nitrate 3H2O

α,α,α-trifluorotoluene
98-08-8

α,α,α-trifluorotoluene

diethyl malonate
105-53-3

diethyl malonate

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetonitrile78%
sodium diethylmalonate
996-82-7

sodium diethylmalonate

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1-fluoro-2,4,6-trimethylpyridinium trifluoromethanesulfonate In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 0.1h;73%
With xenon difluoride; dimethylsulfide; boron trifluoride diethyl etherate In dichloromethane at -78℃;42%
sodium diethylmalonate
996-82-7

sodium diethylmalonate

A

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

B

diethyl 2,2-difluoromalonate
680-65-9

diethyl 2,2-difluoromalonate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1-fluoro-2,4,6-trimethylpyridinium trifluoromethanesulfonate In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 0.1h;A 73%
B n/a
With perchloryl fluoride In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 0.583333h;A 84 % Spectr.
B 16 % Spectr.
ethyl 2-fluoroacetate
459-72-3

ethyl 2-fluoroacetate

Diethyl carbonate
105-58-8

Diethyl carbonate

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium ethoxide for 2h; Reflux;65.5%
ethanol
64-17-5

ethanol

perfluoroacrylic acid
433-68-1

perfluoroacrylic acid

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine Heating; var. reag.: LiOH, NaOEt;65%
2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropionic acid ethyl ester
399-92-8

2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropionic acid ethyl ester

sodium ethanolate
141-52-6

sodium ethanolate

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol 1.) 0 deg C, 2.) room temperature, 30 min;63%
3,3,3-Triethoxy-2-fluoro-propionic acid ethyl ester
77778-67-7

3,3,3-Triethoxy-2-fluoro-propionic acid ethyl ester

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In ethanol for 1h; Ambient temperature;63%
With ethanolate Yield given;
2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropionic acid ethyl ester
399-92-8

2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropionic acid ethyl ester

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropionic acid ethyl ester With sodium ethanolate In ethanol at 20 - 30℃; for 0.5h;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In methanol at 20℃;
63%
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: ethanol / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature
2: 63 percent / conc. HCl / ethanol / 1 h / Ambient temperature
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: EtO-
2: EtO-
View Scheme
With sulfuric acid; sodium ethanolate In ethanol
ethoxycarbonylketene ethyltrimethylsilyl acetal
17906-37-5

ethoxycarbonylketene ethyltrimethylsilyl acetal

A

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

B

diethyl 2,2-difluoromalonate
680-65-9

diethyl 2,2-difluoromalonate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With fluorine In trichlorofluoromethane at -78℃;A 59%
B n/a
ethyl 2-fluoroacetate
459-72-3

ethyl 2-fluoroacetate

chloroformic acid ethyl ester
541-41-3

chloroformic acid ethyl ester

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran22%
(i) NaH, Et2O, (ii) /BRN= 385653/; Multistep reaction;
With sodium methylate In Petroleum ether for 1h; Heating;
diethyl acetylmalonate
570-08-1

diethyl acetylmalonate

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With perchloryl fluoride; ethanol; sodium ethanolate
Butyrylmalonsaeure-diethylester
21633-79-4

Butyrylmalonsaeure-diethylester

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With perchloryl fluoride; ethanol; sodium ethanolate
Diethyl 2-bromomalonate
685-87-0

Diethyl 2-bromomalonate

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium fluoride at 190℃;
ethanol
64-17-5

ethanol

7-chloro-7-fluoro-2,5-dioxabicyclo<4.1.0>heptane
40623-35-6, 40623-36-7, 120201-74-3

7-chloro-7-fluoro-2,5-dioxabicyclo<4.1.0>heptane

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Oxone; sulfuric acid 1.) reflux, 7 d, 2.) RT, 16 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction;
2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropionitrile
431-32-3

2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropionitrile

sodium ethanolate
141-52-6

sodium ethanolate

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride 1.) EtOH, r.t., 30 min, 2.) EtOH, r.t., 30 min; Multistep reaction;
ethyl bromofluoroacetate
401-55-8

ethyl bromofluoroacetate

chloroformic acid ethyl ester
541-41-3

chloroformic acid ethyl ester

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Yield given. Multistep reaction;
(Bis-ethoxycarbonyl-fluoro-methyl)-tributyl-phosphonium; chloride

(Bis-ethoxycarbonyl-fluoro-methyl)-tributyl-phosphonium; chloride

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In tetrahydrofuran; water for 6h; Ambient temperature; Yield given;
diethyl malonate
105-53-3

diethyl malonate

A

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

B

diethyl 2,2-difluoromalonate
680-65-9

diethyl 2,2-difluoromalonate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydride; fluorine In acetonitrile 1.) r.t., 1 h, 2.) -15 deg C, 1 h; Title compound not separated from byproducts;A 37 % Spectr.
B 23 % Spectr.
With aluminium trichloride; 1-fluoro-2,4,6-trimethylpyridinium trifluoromethanesulfonate In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 80℃; for 24h;A 19 % Spectr.
B 76 % Spectr.
With sodium hydride; fluorine In acetonitrile 1.) r.t., 1 h, 2.) -15 deg C, 1 h; Title compound not separated from byproducts;A 14 % Spectr.
B 37 % Spectr.
chloroformic acid ethyl ester
541-41-3

chloroformic acid ethyl ester

fluoroacetic acid ethyl ester, sodium-compound

fluoroacetic acid ethyl ester, sodium-compound

A

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

B

fluoro-fluoroacetyl-malonic acid diethyl ester
664-38-0

fluoro-fluoroacetyl-malonic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Petroleum ether
chloroformic acid ethyl ester
541-41-3

chloroformic acid ethyl ester

sodium-compound of fluoroacetic acid ethyl ester

sodium-compound of fluoroacetic acid ethyl ester

A

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

B

2-fluoro-2-fluoroacetyl-malonic acid diethyl ester

2-fluoro-2-fluoroacetyl-malonic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Petroleum ether
With diethyl ether
1,1,2,3,3,3-hexafluoropropyl ethyl ether
380-34-7

1,1,2,3,3,3-hexafluoropropyl ethyl ether

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: 82 percent / conc. sulfuric acid / 1 h / Ambient temperature
2: ethanol / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature
3: 63 percent / conc. HCl / ethanol / 1 h / Ambient temperature
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: H+
2: EtO-
3: EtO-
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: conc. sulfuric acid / 1 h / Ambient temperature
2: 63 percent / methanol / 1.) 0 deg C, 2.) room temperature, 30 min
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1.1: sulfuric acid / 20 - 30 °C
2.1: sodium ethanolate / ethanol / 0.5 h / 20 - 30 °C
2.2: 20 °C
View Scheme
copper(II) nitrate

copper(II) nitrate

diethyl malonate
105-53-3

diethyl malonate

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With fluorine In acetonitrile
1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole
530-62-1

1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In N-methyl-acetamide; dichloromethane
caro's acid
7722-86-3

caro's acid

fluoromalonaldehyde bis(diethyl acetal)
120131-05-7

fluoromalonaldehyde bis(diethyl acetal)

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonium persulfate; sulfuric acid In ethanol; water
fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

1-(2-fluorobenzyl)-5-(isoxazol-3-yl)-1H-pyrazole-3-carboximidamide
1354044-23-7

1-(2-fluorobenzyl)-5-(isoxazol-3-yl)-1H-pyrazole-3-carboximidamide

5-fluoro-2-(1-(2-fluorobenzyl)-5-(isoxazol-3-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-6-hydroxypyrimidin-4(3H)-one
1446359-42-7

5-fluoro-2-(1-(2-fluorobenzyl)-5-(isoxazol-3-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-6-hydroxypyrimidin-4(3H)-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene In ethanol at 70℃; for 24h;100%
With 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene In ethanol at 70℃; for 24h;100%
fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

sodium fluoromalonate

sodium fluoromalonate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water; sodium hydroxide In ethanol at 60℃; for 0.75h;100%
fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

potassium 3-ethoxy-2-fluoro-3-oxopropanoate

potassium 3-ethoxy-2-fluoro-3-oxopropanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide In ethanol at 20℃;100%
fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

2-fluoromalonic acid
473-87-0

2-fluoromalonic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water; lithium hydroxide In methanol at 20℃; for 16h; air;99%
With water; sodium hydroxide In ethanol at 60℃; for 2h;98%
Stage #1: fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester With water; lithium hydroxide In ethanol at 25 - 50℃; for 16h;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In tert-butyl methyl ether; water pH=1;
88%
fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

(4R,4S)-4-(trifluoromethyl)-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-2-ylamine hydrochloride

(4R,4S)-4-(trifluoromethyl)-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-2-ylamine hydrochloride

(2R,2S)-7-fluoro-8-hydroxy-2-(trifluoromethyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-6-one

(2R,2S)-7-fluoro-8-hydroxy-2-(trifluoromethyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-6-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium methylate In methanol for 3h;99%
fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

4,4,4-trifluoro-1-(4‘-nitrophenyl)but-2-en-1-one

4,4,4-trifluoro-1-(4‘-nitrophenyl)but-2-en-1-one

(S)-diethyl 2-fluoro-2-(1,1,1-trifluoro-4-(4-nitrophenyl)-4-oxobutan-2-yl)malonate

(S)-diethyl 2-fluoro-2-(1,1,1-trifluoro-4-(4-nitrophenyl)-4-oxobutan-2-yl)malonate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium phosphate; N-((S)-1-(((S)-1-(diphenylphosphanyl)-3-ethylpentan-2-yl)amino)-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzamide; acrylic acid methyl ester In toluene at -20℃; for 24h; Michael Addition; enantioselective reaction;99%
fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

N-butylammonium bromide
15567-09-6

N-butylammonium bromide

ethyl α-(N-butyl)carbamoylfluoroacetate

ethyl α-(N-butyl)carbamoylfluoroacetate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In 1,4-dioxane at 20℃; for 12h;99%
fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

(SS)-2-methyl-N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethylidene)-propane-2-sulfinamide

(SS)-2-methyl-N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethylidene)-propane-2-sulfinamide

(S)-diethyl 2-[(S)-1-(tert-butanesulfinamido)-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl]-2-fluoromalonate
1372420-76-2

(S)-diethyl 2-[(S)-1-(tert-butanesulfinamido)-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl]-2-fluoromalonate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester With 1-ethyl-2,2,4,4,4-pentakis(dimethylamino)-2λ5,4λ5-catenadi(phosphazene) In toluene at -78℃; for 0.166667h; Mannich reaction; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: (SS)-2-methyl-N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethylidene)-propane-2-sulfinamide In toluene at -78℃; for 24h; Mannich reaction; Inert atmosphere; optical yield given as %de; diastereoselective reaction;
98%
Stage #1: fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester With C13H36N6P2 In toluene at -78℃; for 0.166667h; Mannich Aminomethylation; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: (SS)-2-methyl-N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethylidene)-propane-2-sulfinamide In toluene at -78℃; for 24h; Mannich Aminomethylation; Inert atmosphere; stereoselective reaction;
98%
N-isopropylurea
691-60-1

N-isopropylurea

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

5-fluoro-1-isopropylpyrimidine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione

5-fluoro-1-isopropylpyrimidine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium methylate In methanol at 85℃; for 4h;98%
With sodium methylate In methanol at 85℃; for 4h;98%
fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

urea
57-13-6

urea

5-fluorobarbituric acid
767-80-6

5-fluorobarbituric acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium ethanolate In ethanol97%
Stage #1: urea With sodium In ethanol Reflux;
Stage #2: fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester In ethanol for 1.16667h; Reflux;
51%
With sodium methylate
fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

2-fluoropropanediamide
815-59-8

2-fluoropropanediamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonia In methanol at 20℃; Inert atmosphere;97%
With ammonia In methanol Ambient temperature;94%
With ammonium hydroxide
fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-(bromomethyl)isoxazole
196877-76-6

3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-(bromomethyl)isoxazole

C18H20FNO6
1204423-81-3

C18H20FNO6

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester With potassium tert-butylate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 0.166667h;
Stage #2: 5-(bromomethyl)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)isoxazole In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 1h;
97%
fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

1-(2-fluorobenzyl)-5-(isoxazol-3-yl)-1H-pyrazole-3-carboximidamide hydrochloride

1-(2-fluorobenzyl)-5-(isoxazol-3-yl)-1H-pyrazole-3-carboximidamide hydrochloride

5-fluoro-2-(1-(2-fluorobenzyl)-5-(isoxazol-3-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)pyrimidine-4,6-diol

5-fluoro-2-(1-(2-fluorobenzyl)-5-(isoxazol-3-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)pyrimidine-4,6-diol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium methylate In methanol at 20 - 35℃; for 0.5h;97%
2-chloro-N-(quinolin-8-yl)acetamide
32889-11-5

2-chloro-N-(quinolin-8-yl)acetamide

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

C26H25FN2O5

C26H25FN2O5

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(l) iodide; caesium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran at 80℃; for 1.5h; Sonogashira Cross-Coupling; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube;96%
2-chloro-N-(quinolin-8-yl)acetamide
32889-11-5

2-chloro-N-(quinolin-8-yl)acetamide

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

(E)-diethyl 2-fluoro-2-(4-oxo-1-phenyl-4-(quinolin-8-ylamino)but-1-en-2-yl)malonate

(E)-diethyl 2-fluoro-2-(4-oxo-1-phenyl-4-(quinolin-8-ylamino)but-1-en-2-yl)malonate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(l) iodide; caesium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran at 80℃; for 1.5h; Inert atmosphere; stereoselective reaction;96%
Benzyloxymethyl chloride
3587-60-8

Benzyloxymethyl chloride

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

2-fluoro-2-benzyloxymethylmalonic acid diethyl ester
133384-77-7

2-fluoro-2-benzyloxymethylmalonic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran at -10 - -5℃;
Stage #2: Benzyloxymethyl chloride In tetrahydrofuran at -10 - -5℃;
95%
With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 1.5h; Ambient temperature;75%
In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil
fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

Cyclopropylamine
765-30-0

Cyclopropylamine

ethyl α-(N-cyclopropyl)carbamoylfluoroacetate

ethyl α-(N-cyclopropyl)carbamoylfluoroacetate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 20℃; for 16h;95%
fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

(1-furan-2-ylmethylidene)carbamic acid tert-butyl ester
479423-46-6

(1-furan-2-ylmethylidene)carbamic acid tert-butyl ester

diethyl 2-[(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)(furan-2-yl)methyl]-2-fluoromalonate
1236293-01-8

diethyl 2-[(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)(furan-2-yl)methyl]-2-fluoromalonate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester With 1-{3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl}-3-{(1R,2R)-2-(dimethylamino)cyclohexyl}thiourea In toluene at 20℃; for 0.0833333h; Mannich reaction;
Stage #2: (1-furan-2-ylmethylidene)carbamic acid tert-butyl ester In toluene at -78℃; for 96h; Mannich reaction; optical yield given as %ee; enantioselective reaction;
94%
fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

morpholinylguanidine hydrogen sulphate
88497-68-1

morpholinylguanidine hydrogen sulphate

5-fluoro-2-(morpholin-4-yl)pyrimidine-4,6-diol
944401-89-2

5-fluoro-2-(morpholin-4-yl)pyrimidine-4,6-diol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium In ethanol for 12h; Reflux;94%
Stage #1: fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester; morpholinylguanidine hydrogen sulphate With ethanol; sodium for 12.1667h; Reflux;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water at 10℃; pH=4;
94%
fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

(2-nitroethenyl)benzene
102-96-5

(2-nitroethenyl)benzene

(S)-diethyl 2-fluoro-2-(2-nitro-1-phenylethyl)malonate

(S)-diethyl 2-fluoro-2-(2-nitro-1-phenylethyl)malonate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With C37H31F6N3O In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 48h; Michael reaction; Inert atmosphere; optical yield given as %ee; enantioselective reaction;93%
With C35H31F17N4OS In toluene at 25℃; for 24h; Michael Addition;
fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

urea
57-13-6

urea

5-fluoropyrimidine-2,4,6-triol
767-80-6

5-fluoropyrimidine-2,4,6-triol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester; urea With sodium ethanolate In ethanol for 60h; Reflux;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water pH=2; Heating;
93%
Stage #1: fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester; urea With sodium acetate In ethanol for 60h; Reflux;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water pH=2;
93%
With sodium ethanolate In ethanol at 90℃;1.24 g
fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

benzhydrilium tetrafluoroborate

benzhydrilium tetrafluoroborate

diethyl 2-(bis(2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H,5H-pyrido[3,2,1-ij]quinolin-9-yl)methyl)-2-fluoromalonate

diethyl 2-(bis(2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H,5H-pyrido[3,2,1-ij]quinolin-9-yl)methyl)-2-fluoromalonate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium tert-butylate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 20℃; Inert atmosphere;92%
fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

C10H15N3O2

C10H15N3O2

C13H14FN3O4

C13H14FN3O4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 70℃; for 7h; Temperature; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere;90.5%
fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

benzyl alcohol
100-51-6

benzyl alcohol

dibenzyl 2-fluoromalonate
133384-81-3

dibenzyl 2-fluoromalonate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In toluene Heating;90%
fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

benzaldehyde N-boc imine
150884-50-7

benzaldehyde N-boc imine

A

(R)-diethyl 2-(((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)(phenyl)methyl)-2-fluoromalonate
1236292-94-6

(R)-diethyl 2-(((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)(phenyl)methyl)-2-fluoromalonate

B

(S)-diethyl 2-(((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)(phenyl)methyl)-2-fluoromalonate
1236293-03-0

(S)-diethyl 2-(((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)(phenyl)methyl)-2-fluoromalonate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester With (S)-1-(1-(diphenylphosphino)-3-phenylpropan-2-yl)-3-(4-nitrophenyl)thiourea; acrylic acid methyl ester In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.166667h;
Stage #2: benzaldehyde N-boc imine In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 3h; Mannich Aminomethylation;
A n/a
B 90%
Stage #1: fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester With 1-{3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl}-3-{(1R,2R)-2-(dimethylamino)cyclohexyl}thiourea In toluene at 20℃; for 0.0833333h; Mannich reaction;
Stage #2: benzaldehyde N-boc imine In toluene at -78℃; for 24h; Mannich reaction; optical yield given as %ee; enantioselective reaction;
fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester
685-88-1

fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester

1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4,4-trifluorobut-2-en-1-one
1092546-75-2

1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4,4-trifluorobut-2-en-1-one

(S)-diethyl 2-(4-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,1,1-trifluoro-4-oxobutan-2-yl)-2-fluoromalonate

(S)-diethyl 2-(4-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,1,1-trifluoro-4-oxobutan-2-yl)-2-fluoromalonate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium phosphate; N-((S)-1-(((S)-1-(diphenylphosphanyl)-3-ethylpentan-2-yl)amino)-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzamide; acrylic acid methyl ester In toluene at -20℃; for 60h; Michael Addition; enantioselective reaction;90%

Diethyl fluoromalonate Chemical Properties

Product Name: Diethyl fluoromalonate (CAS NO.685-88-1)

Molecular Formula: C7H11FO4
Molecular Weight: 178.16g/mol
Mol File: 685-88-1.mol
EINECS: 211-684-7
Boiling point: 222.3 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point: 62.2 °C
Density: 1.135 g/cm3
Refractive index: n20/D 1.407(lit.)
Index of Refraction: 1.401  Molar Refractivity: 38.15 cm3 
Molar Volume: 156.8 cm3 
Surface Tension: 29.9 dyne/cm
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 45.87 kJ/mol
Vapour Pressure: 0.103 mmHg at 25°C
XLogP3-AA: 0.9
H-Bond Donor: 0
H-Bond Acceptor: 5
Structure Descriptors of Diethyl fluoromalonate (CAS NO.685-88-1):
  IUPAC Name: diethyl 2-fluoropropanedioate
  Canonical SMILES: CCOC(=O)C(C(=O)OCC)F
  InChI: InChI=1S/C7H11FO4/c1-3-11-6(9)5(8)7(10)12-4-2/h5H,3-4H2,1-2H3 
  InChIKey: GOWQBFVDZPZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Product Categories: Small molecule;Fluorinated Building Blocks; Fluorinating Reagents & Building Blocks for Fluorinated Biochemical Compounds; Synthetic Organic Chemistry; C6 to C7; Carbonyl Compounds; Esters 

Diethyl fluoromalonate Safety Profile

Safety Information of Diethyl fluoromalonate (CAS NO.685-88-1):
Hazard Codes: CCorrosive,TToxicT
Risk Statements: 34   
R34:Causes burns.
Safety Statements: 26-36/37/39-45-25-27
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. 
S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. 
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) 
S25:Avoid contact with eyes. 
S27:Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
RIDADR: UN 3265 8/PG 2
WGK Germany: 3
RTECS: OO1670000
F: 19
Hazard Note: Corrosive
HazardClass: 8
PackingGroup: III  

Diethyl fluoromalonate Specification

 Diethyl fluoromalonate , its CAS NO. is 685-88-1, the synonyms are Diethyl fluoropropanedioate ; Fluoromalonic acid diethyl ester ; Malonic acid, fluoro-, diethyl ester ; Propanedioic acid, fluoro-, diethyl ester (9CI) . 

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