Product Name

  • Name

    DIETHYL SELENIDE

  • EINECS
  • CAS No. 627-53-2
  • Article Data31
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.232 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
  • Solubility
  • Melting Point 55°C
  • Formula C4H10 Se
  • Boiling Point 108 °C(lit.)
  • Molecular Weight 137.083
  • Flash Point 72 °F
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance
  • Safety Low toxicity by inhalation. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic vapors of Se.
  • Risk Codes R10; R23/25; R33; R50/53
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 627-53-2 (DIETHYL SELENIDE)
  • Hazard Symbols T,N
  • Synonyms Ethylselenide (6CI,7CI,8CI); Diethyl selenide; Diethyl selenium; Diethylmonoselenide
  • PSA 0.00000
  • LogP 1.56700

Synthetic route

ethyl iodide
75-03-6

ethyl iodide

diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide; selenium; hydrazine hydrate at 40 - 50℃;99%
diethyl selenoxide
17696-75-2

diethyl selenoxide

diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hexamethyldisilathiane In dichloromethane at 40℃; for 2h;97%
ethyl bromide
74-96-4

ethyl bromide

diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide; selenium; hydrazine hydrate at 35 - 40℃;83%
With piazselenole; magnesium 1.) diethyl ether, 2.) diethyl ether, reflux, 15 min; Yield given. Multistep reaction;
ethyl bromide
74-96-4

ethyl bromide

A

diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

B

divinyl selenide
57796-75-5

divinyl selenide

C

vinyl ethyl selenide
87925-91-5

vinyl ethyl selenide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide; red selenium; water; tin(ll) chloride; acetylene at 105 - 115℃; under 9120 Torr; for 5h;A 4%
B 21%
C 44%
ethyl bromide
74-96-4

ethyl bromide

acetylene
74-86-2

acetylene

A

diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

B

divinyl selenide
57796-75-5

divinyl selenide

C

vinyl ethyl selenide
87925-91-5

vinyl ethyl selenide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide; red selenium; water; tin(ll) chloride at 105 - 115℃; under 9120 Torr; for 5h;A 4%
B 21%
C 44%
acetylene
74-86-2

acetylene

A

diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

B

divinyl selenide
57796-75-5

divinyl selenide

C

vinyl ethyl selenide
87925-91-5

vinyl ethyl selenide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide; red selenium; water; ethidium Bromide; tin(ll) chloride at 105 - 115℃; under 9120 Torr; for 5h;A 4%
B 21%
C 44%
ethene
74-85-1

ethene

A

diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

B

ethaneselenol
593-69-1

ethaneselenol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With molybdenum (IV) sulfide; selen(o) hydrogen at 220℃;
ethaneselenol
593-69-1

ethaneselenol

sodium ethanolate
141-52-6

sodium ethanolate

A

diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

B

triselenoorthoformic acid triethyl ester
873964-28-4

triselenoorthoformic acid triethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
folgendes Behandeln mit CCl4;
diethylmercury
627-44-1

diethylmercury

diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With selenium(IV) oxide at 50℃;
diethylmercury
627-44-1

diethylmercury

A

diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

B

ethylmercury (1+); selenite

ethylmercury (1+); selenite

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With selenium(IV) oxide
potassium ethyl sulfate
563-17-7

potassium ethyl sulfate

diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide; phosphorus selenide
4-ethylselanyl-but-1-en-3-yne
36996-91-5

4-ethylselanyl-but-1-en-3-yne

diethylcalcium
2399-72-6

diethylcalcium

A

3-buten-1-yne
689-97-4

3-buten-1-yne

B

diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water
4-ethylselanyl-but-1-en-3-yne
36996-91-5

4-ethylselanyl-but-1-en-3-yne

diethylstrontium
2399-59-9

diethylstrontium

A

3-buten-1-yne
689-97-4

3-buten-1-yne

B

diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water
diethyl ether
60-29-7

diethyl ether

aluminium selenide

aluminium selenide

A

diethyl diselenide
628-39-7

diethyl diselenide

B

diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 300 - 350℃;
selenium(IV) oxide
7446-08-4

selenium(IV) oxide

diethylmercury
627-44-1

diethylmercury

A

diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

B

bis-ethylmercury-selenite

bis-ethylmercury-selenite

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 50℃;
ethyl bromide
74-96-4

ethyl bromide

A

Diethyl disulfide
110-81-6

Diethyl disulfide

B

diethyl sulphide
352-93-2

diethyl sulphide

C

diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

D

ethyl ethylselenosulfenate
88890-93-1

ethyl ethylselenosulfenate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; selenium; sulfur; hydrazine hydrate In water at 52 - 56℃; Product distribution; Further Variations:; Reagents;
ethyl bromide
74-96-4

ethyl bromide

A

Diethyl disulfide
110-81-6

Diethyl disulfide

B

diethyl diselenide
628-39-7

diethyl diselenide

C

diethyl sulphide
352-93-2

diethyl sulphide

D

diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; selenium; sulfur; hydrazine hydrate In water at 35℃; Product distribution; Further Variations:; Reagents;A 29.7 % Chromat.
B 36.2 % Chromat.
C 2.2 % Chromat.
D 5.5 % Chromat.
ethyl bromide
74-96-4

ethyl bromide

A

Diethyl disulfide
110-81-6

Diethyl disulfide

B

diethyl diselenide
628-39-7

diethyl diselenide

C

diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

D

ethyl ethylselenosulfenate
88890-93-1

ethyl ethylselenosulfenate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; selenium; sulfur; hydrazine hydrate In water at 35℃; Further byproducts given;A 29.7 % Chromat.
B 36.2 % Chromat.
C 5.5 % Chromat.
D 25.9 % Chromat.
propionic acid
802294-64-0

propionic acid

diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium selenite; sodium selenate In water UV-irradiation;
selenium(IV) oxide
7446-08-4

selenium(IV) oxide

A

selenium
7782-49-2

selenium

B

diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ethanol; phosphan In ethanol
With ethanol In ethanol at 150°C in an autoclave;;
With PH3; ethanol In ethanol
With ethanol In ethanol at 150°C in an autoclave;;
diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

acetylene
74-86-2

acetylene

selenophene
288-05-1

selenophene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 460℃;100%
In methanol at 440℃; for 1.28333h;89.5%
With Diethyl disulfide at 510℃;
With methanol thermolysis;
With methanol Thermolysis;
diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

titanium tetrachloride
7550-45-0

titanium tetrachloride

TiCl4(Se(C2H5)2)2
201152-09-2

TiCl4(Se(C2H5)2)2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In hexane Ar-atmosphere; stoich. amts.; removal of volatiles, sublimation; elem. anal.;96%
diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

(N,N'-bis(2-phenylethyl)-2,6-pyridinedicarboxamidato)(η1-acetonitrile)palladium(II)
262273-58-5

(N,N'-bis(2-phenylethyl)-2,6-pyridinedicarboxamidato)(η1-acetonitrile)palladium(II)

[N,N'-bis(2-phenylethyl)-2,6-pyridinedicarboxamidato](diethylselenide)palladium(II)
876289-15-5

[N,N'-bis(2-phenylethyl)-2,6-pyridinedicarboxamidato](diethylselenide)palladium(II)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane (N2); dissolving of Pd(NCMe)(C5H3N(CONCH2CH2Ph)2) in CH2Cl2; addn. of SeEt2; stirring overnight; addn. of heptane, filtration of suspn., washing with heptane, drying in vac., elem. anal.;81%
In chloroform-d1 (N2); dissolving of Pd(NCMe)(C5H3N(CONCH2CH2Ph)2) in CDCl3; addn. of SeEt2; monitoring by NMR;
diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

N-tosyl-2-vinylbenzamide
1578268-90-2

N-tosyl-2-vinylbenzamide

(Z)-N-(3-((ethylselanyl)methyl)isobenzofuran-1(3H)-ylidene)-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide

(Z)-N-(3-((ethylselanyl)methyl)isobenzofuran-1(3H)-ylidene)-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium perchlorate In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 0.0166667h; Electrochemical reaction; Green chemistry;78%
zirconium(IV) iodide
13986-26-0

zirconium(IV) iodide

diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

[ZrI4(SeEt2)2]
959963-97-4

[ZrI4(SeEt2)2]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane under N2 atm. to suspn. ZrI4 in CH2Cl2 Et2Se was added and stirred for 24 h; soln. was filtered and evapd. in vacuo, residue was washed with hexane and dried in vacuo; elem. anal.;31%
diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

zirconium(IV) chloride
10026-11-6

zirconium(IV) chloride

[ZrCl4(SeEt2)2]
959963-96-3

[ZrCl4(SeEt2)2]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane under N2 atm. to suspn. ZrCl4 in CH2Cl2 Et2Se was added and stirred for 96 h; ppt. was dried in vacuo; elem. anal.;30%
hafnium(IV) iodide
13777-23-6

hafnium(IV) iodide

diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

[HfI4(SeEt2)2]
959963-98-5

[HfI4(SeEt2)2]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In toluene under N2 atm. to suspn. HfI4 in toluene Et2Se was added and stirred for 24 h; ppt. was filtered and dried in vacuo; elem. anal.;21%
diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

benzaldehyde
100-52-7

benzaldehyde

A

biphenyl
92-52-4

biphenyl

B

ethyl phenyl selenide
17774-38-8

ethyl phenyl selenide

C

diphenylselenide
1132-39-4

diphenylselenide

D

diphenyl diselenide
1666-13-3

diphenyl diselenide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In gas at 500℃;A 14%
B 9%
C 19%
D 8%
diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

Diethylselenium dibromide
17697-07-3

Diethylselenium dibromide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrachloromethane; bromine
diethylselenium
627-53-2

diethylselenium

bromoacetic acid
79-08-3

bromoacetic acid

diethyl-carboxymethyl-selenonium; hydroxide

diethyl-carboxymethyl-selenonium; hydroxide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
und man zerlegt das Bromid durch Silberoxyd;

Diethyl selenide Chemical Properties

Empirical Formula: C4H10Se
Molecular Weight: 137.0822 g/mol
Flash Point: 19.1 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 33.25 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 108 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 30.9 mmHg at 25 °C 
Structure of Diethyl selenide (CAS NO.627-53-2):
              
IUPAC Name of Diethyl selenide (CAS NO.627-53-2): Ethylselanylethane
Product Categories of Diethyl selenide (CAS NO.627-53-2): Precursors by Metal;Vapor Deposition Precursors

Diethyl selenide Toxicity Data With Reference

1.    

ihl-mus LCLo:3 g/m3/10M

    NDRC**    National Defense Research Committee, Office of Scientific Research and Development, Progress Report NDCrc-132,JUL42 .

Diethyl selenide Safety Profile

Low toxicity by inhalation. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic vapors of Se.
Hazard Codes: ToxicT,DangerousN
Risk Statements: 10-23/25-33-50/53 
R10:Flammable. 
R23/25:Toxic by inhalation and if swallowed. 
R33:Danger of cumulative effects. 
R50/53:Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
Safety Statements: 16-20/21-23-28-45-60-61 
S16:Keep away from sources of ignition. 
S20:When using, do not eat or drink. 
S21:When using do not smoke. 
S23:Do not breathe vapour. 
S28:After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of soap-suds. 
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) 
S60:This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste. 
S61:Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets.

Diethyl selenide Standards and Recommendations

ACGIH TLV: TWA 0.2 mg(Se)/m3

Diethyl selenide Specification

 Diethyl selenide ,its cas register number is 627-53-2. It also can be called Ethyl selenide ; Methylene diisocyanate ; Ethane, 1,1'-selenobis- ;and (Ethylselanyl)ethane .

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