Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 10% Pd/C; hydrogen In methanol under 1500.15 Torr; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
With methanol; sodium tetrahydroborate; meso-tetraphenylporphyrin iron(III) chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 30℃; for 2h; |
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With C40H56N2RuSi4; hydrogen In toluene at 25℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 6h; Schlenk technique; | 99% |
With ethanol; (BQ‑NCOP)IrHCl; sodium t-butanolate at 60℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Sealed tube; chemoselective reaction; | > 99 %Chromat. |
ethyl α-methyl-γ-(vinylsulfonyl)butyrate
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With aluminium amalgam In tetrahydrofuran; water for 10h; Ambient temperature; | 60% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; toluene unter Entfernen des entstehenden Wassers; | |
With sulfuric acid at 80℃; for 2h; Product distribution / selectivity; |
(+/-)-ethyl ethylmethylmalonate
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 170℃; |
(+)-ethyl ethylmethylmalonate
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 170℃; |
2-Chlor-2-methyl-butin-(3)-saeure-aethylester
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal In ethanol |
ethyl (Z)-2-methyl-2-butenoate
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydrogen telluride In ethanol for 2h; Ambient temperature; | 9 % Spectr. |
With sodium hydrogen telluride In ethanol for 2h; Product distribution; Ambient temperature; other reagent; | 9 % Spectr. |
ethyl (Z)-2-methyl-2-butenoate
A
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
B
Ethyl tiglate
C
ethyl 2-methylenebutyrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal In ethanol at 20℃; for 0.0833333h; Product distribution; the formed intermediates are separated with gas chromatography and detected with 1H-NMR-spectroscopy after several times; | A 47.9 % Chromat. B 50.7 % Chromat. C 0.2 % Chromat. |
Ethyl tiglate
A
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
B
ethyl (Z)-2-methyl-2-butenoate
C
ethyl 2-methylenebutyrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal In ethanol at 20℃; for 0.0833333h; Product distribution; the formed intermediates are separated with gas chromatography and detected with 1H-NMR-spectroscopy after several times; | A 42.7 % Chromat. B 1.27 % Chromat. C 0.4 % Chromat. |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium tetrahydroborate; d(4)-methanol; meso-tetraphenylporphyrin iron(III) chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 30℃; for 1h; |
ethyl 2-methylenebutyrate
A
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
B
ethyl (Z)-2-methyl-2-butenoate
C
Ethyl tiglate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal In ethanol at 20℃; for 0.0833333h; Product distribution; the formed intermediates are separated with gas chromatography and detected with 1H-NMR-spectroscopy after several times; | A 48.7 % Chromat. B 1.1 % Chromat. C 49.7 % Chromat. |
ethyl cyclobutylcarboxylate
A
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
B
ethyl n-valerate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal at 150℃; under 147102 Torr; Product distribution; the formed products are detected with gas chromatography; | A 0.7 % Chromat. B 0.3 % Chromat. |
1-methylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid ethyl ester
A
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
B
2,2-dimethyl-propanoic acid ethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal In ethanol at 100℃; under 117681 Torr; for 48h; Product distribution; the formed products are detected with gas chromatography; | A 72 % Chromat. B 28 % Chromat. |
2-Methylcyclopropancarbonsaeureethylester
A
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
B
Ethyl isovalerate
C
ethyl n-valerate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal at 100℃; under 110326 Torr; for 1.2h; Product distribution; the formed products are detected with gas chromatography; | A 2 % Chromat. B 25 % Chromat. C 12 % Chromat. |
Bicyclo<1.1.0>butan-1-carbonsaeure-ethylester
A
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
B
ethyl (Z)-2-methyl-2-butenoate
C
Ethyl tiglate
D
ethyl 2-methylenebutyrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal In ethanol at 20℃; for 0.133333h; Product distribution; the formed intermediates are separated with gas chromatography and detected with 1H-NMR-spectroscopy after several times; | A 21 % Chromat. B 5 % Chromat. C 32 % Chromat. D 19 % Chromat. |
Bicyclo<1.1.0>butan-1-carbonsaeure-ethylester
A
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
B
ethyl n-valerate
C
ethyl cyclobutylcarboxylate
D
1-methylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid ethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal In ethanol at 20℃; for 0.416667h; Product distribution; the formed products are detected with gas chromatography; | A 99.1 % Chromat. B 0.2 % Chromat. C 0.4 % Chromat. D 0.3 % Chromat. |
exo-Bicyclo<1.1.0>butan-2-carbonsaeure-ethylester
A
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
B
ethyl n-valerate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal In ethanol at 20℃; for 0.416667h; Product distribution; the formed products are detected with gas chromatography; | A 95 % Chromat. B 5 % Chromat. |
trans-2-Methylcyclopropancarbonsaeureethylester
A
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
B
Ethyl isovalerate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal at 100℃; under 110326 Torr; for 72h; Product distribution; the formed products are detected with gas chromatography; | A 15 % Chromat. B 85 % Chromat. |
A
2-Methylbutanoic acid
B
(+)-S-3-sec-butylisoxazole
C
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; sodium carbonate In ethanol for 15h; Product distribution; Heating; reaction at var. pH, racemization; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In diethylene glycol dimethyl ether at 170℃; Rate constant; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In diethylene glycol dimethyl ether at 170℃; Rate constant; |
ethyl diethyl malonate
A
(+/-)-2-methyl-1-butanol
B
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 250℃; unter Druck je nach den Bedingungen.Hydrogenation; |
ethyl diethyl malonate
A
methanol
B
(+/-)-2-methyl-1-butanol
C
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
D
butan-1-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 250℃; unter Druck je nach den Bedingungen.Hydrogenation; |
1-butylene
ethanol
acetic acid
A
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
B
ethyl n-valerate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 160 - 170℃; | |
at 160 - 170℃; |
hydrogenchloride
5-methyl-heptane-2,4-dione
A
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
B
ethyl acetate
C
acetone
D
3-methyl-pentan-2-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 60℃; |
2-methyl-2-ethyl-3-hydroxybutyric acid, ethyl ester
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 315℃; |
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
carbon monoxide
2,6-xylyllithium
A
1-(2,6-Dimethyl-phenyl)-3-methyl-pentane-1,2-dione
B
m-xylene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran; Dimethyl ether at -135℃; | A 84% B 13% |
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
carbon monoxide
2,6-xylyllithium
1-(2,6-Dimethyl-phenyl)-3-methyl-pentane-1,2-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether; pentane at -135 - 25℃; | 84% |
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
Phenylselenyl bromide
ethyl 2-methyl-2-phenylselanylbutanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With n-butyllithium; diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.25h; selenenylation; | 72% |
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
(S)-N-acetyl-L-aspartic anhydride
(S)-5-carboxymethyl-3-ethyl-3-methyltetramic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane; ethylbenzene at -78℃; for 0.75h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: (S)-N-acetyl-L-aspartic anhydride In tetrahydrofuran; hexane; ethylbenzene at -78 - 20℃; for 3.16667h; Inert atmosphere; optical yield given as %de; stereoselective reaction; | 70% |
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
1-(3-bromopropyl)-2,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrrole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate With n-butyllithium; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -60 - -50℃; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: 1-(3-bromopropyl)-2,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrrole In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -50 - 20℃; for 2h; Stage #3: With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; potassium hydroxide In ethanol; water Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | 69% |
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
formic acid ethyl ester
ethyl-2-formyl-2-methylbutanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: formic acid ethyl ester In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 25℃; for 2.5h; Inert atmosphere; | 58% |
With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With palladium diacetate; lithium hexamethyldisilazane; 2-N,N-(dimethylamino)-2'-di-tert-butylphosphino-1,1'-binaphthyl In toluene at 40℃; for 17h; | 54% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane 1.) -78 deg C, 1 h, 2.) 20 deg C, overnight; | 51% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With palladium diacetate; lithium hexamethyldisilazane; 2-N,N-(dimethylamino)-2'-di-tert-butylphosphino-1,1'-binaphthyl In toluene at 80℃; for 0.5h; | 48% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate With bromine; phosphorus tribromide at 75℃; Stage #2: With ethanol for 1h; Reflux; | 33% |
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium methylate at 70℃; Microwave irradiation; | 17% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride; diethyl ether | |
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 6h; |
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
5-hydroxy-3,6-dimethyl-octan-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With diethyl ether; sodium |
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
ethyl α-methyl-α-ethylvalerate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With diethyl ether; triphenylmethyl sodium Einw. von Propyljodid auf das Reaktionsprodukt; |
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
diethyl 2-ethyl-2-methyl-3-oxobutanedioate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With diethyl ether; triphenylmethyl sodium Anschliessend Behandeln mit Oxalsaeure-diaethylester.; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With diethyl ether anschliessendes Behandeln mit Benzylbromid; |
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
2-benzoyl-2-methyl-butyric acid ethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With diethyl ether; triphenylmethyl sodium anschliessend Behandeln mit Benzoylchlorid; |
ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
2-methyl-2-[2]pyridyl-butyric acid ethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With diethyl ether; triphenylmethyl sodium Erhitzen des Reaktionsgemisches mit 2-Brom-pyridin in Decalin auf 180grad; (+-)-2-methyl-2-<2>pyridyl-butyric acid ethyl ester; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1,4-dioxane; sodium hydride | |
With sodium hydride In 1,4-dioxane |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With diethyl ether; triphenylmethyl sodium |
The Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate is an organic compound with the formula C7H14O2. The IUPAC name of this chemical is ethyl 2-methylbutanoate. With the CAS registry number 7452-79-1, it is also named as Butyric acid, 2-methyl-, ethyl ester (8CI). The product's categories are Pharmaceutical Intermediates; Organics; C6 to C7; Carbonyl Compounds; Esters; Alphabetical Listings; E-F; Flavors and Fragrances; Certified Natural Products Flavors and Fragrances. Besides, it is a clear colorless liquid, which should be stored in cool and dry place. It can be used as food additives.
Physical properties about Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate are: (1)ACD/LogP: 2.12; (2)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 2.12; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2.12; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 23.99; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 23.99; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 338.4; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 338.4; (8)#H bond acceptors: 2; (9)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 4; (10)Polar Surface Area: 26.3 Å2; (11)Index of Refraction: 1.404; (12)Molar Refractivity: 36.21 cm3; (13)Molar Volume: 147.9 cm3; (14)Polarizability: 14.35×10-24cm3; (15)Surface Tension: 25.5 dyne/cm; (16)Density: 0.879 g/cm3; (17)Flash Point: 33.4 °C; (18)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 37.25 kJ/mol; (19)Boiling Point: 135.1 °C at 760 mmHg; (20)Vapour Pressure: 7.85 mmHg at 25°C.
Preparation: this chemical can be prepared by ethyl a-methyl-g-(vinylsulfonyl)butyrate. This reaction will need reagentalumiνm amalgam and solvent tetrahydrofuran. The reaction time is 10 hours at ambient temperature. The yield is about 60%.
Uses of Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate: it can be used to produce 2-methyl-2-naphthalen-2-yl-butyric acid ethyl ester at temperature of 40 °C. It will need reagent Pd(OAc)2, LiHMDS, 2-P(t-Bu)2-2'-NMe2-1,1'-naphthyl and solvent toluene with reaction time of 17 hours. The yield is about 54%.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: O=C(OCC)C(C)CC
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C7H14O2/c1-4-6(3)7(8)9-5-2/h6H,4-5H2,1-3H3
(3)InChIKey: HCRBXQFHJMCTLF-UHFFFAOYAD
(4)Std. InChI: InChI=1S/C7H14O2/c1-4-6(3)7(8)9-5-2/h6H,4-5H2,1-3H3
(5)Std. InChIKey: HCRBXQFHJMCTLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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