L,L-dilactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 60 - 320℃; for 0.35 - 0.433333h; Product distribution / selectivity; Pyrolysis; | 100% |
at 280℃; for 2h; Product distribution / selectivity; Pyrolysis; | 95.3% |
L,L-dilactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
tin octylate at 200℃; under 5 Torr; Product distribution / selectivity; | 99.3% |
at 200℃; under 5 Torr; Product distribution / selectivity; | 99.3% |
at 200℃; under 5 Torr; Product distribution / selectivity; | |
at 200℃; under 5 Torr; Product distribution / selectivity; | |
at 210℃; under 4 Torr; Product distribution / selectivity; |
L,L-dilactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With benzylurea at 100 - 180℃; under 1 Torr; for 2h; Temperature; Reagent/catalyst; Pressure; | 96.72% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water at 240℃; under 760.051 Torr; Inert atmosphere; Autoclave; | 94% |
Stage #1: L-Lactic acid With 1-docosanol; 3-chloropyridinium trifluoromethanesulfonate at 140℃; under 25 Torr; for 12h; Stage #2: at 160℃; under 1 Torr; for 3h; Reagent/catalyst; Pressure; Temperature; Time; | 80% |
Stage #1: L-Lactic acid With 1-docosanol; 3-chloropyridinium trifluoromethanesulfonate In water at 140℃; under 30.003 Torr; for 12h; Stage #2: In water at 160℃; under 0.99985 Torr; for 3h; Reagent/catalyst; | 79% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
titanium(IV) tetraethanolate; Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether at 120℃; under 50 Torr; for 7.5h; Inert atmosphere; | 85.5% |
Stage #1: (S)-Ethyl lactate With cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate In water Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: for 4h; Reagent/catalyst; | 52% |
With Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether; titanium(IV) tetraethanolate at 120℃; for 6h; Product distribution / selectivity; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: L-Lactic acid; 1-docosanol With 3-chloropyridinium trifluoromethanesulfonate at 140℃; under 25 Torr; for 12h; Stage #2: at 160℃; under 1 Torr; for 3h; Stage #3: With methanol; potassium carbonate Reagent/catalyst; Pressure; Temperature; Time; | A n/a B n/a C 80% |
L-Lactic acid
(-)-menthol
A
L-menthyl L-lactoyl L-lactate
B
L-menthyl L-lactoyl L-lactoyl L-lactate
C
(1R,2S,5R)-menthyl (S)-(-)-lactate
D
L,L-dilactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In n-heptane; water at 128℃; for 32h; Product distribution / selectivity; Heating / reflux; | A 24.6% B 0.4% C 67.7% D 0.6% |
sulfuric acid In n-heptane at 119℃; for 2h; Product distribution / selectivity; | A 32.2% B 1.9% C 57.6% D 0.4% |
sodium hydrogen sulfate In n-heptane at 93 - 123℃; for 17h; Product distribution / selectivity; Heating / reflux; | A 36.5% B 5.6% C 48.7% D 4.8% |
B
trilactide
D
C15H20O10
F
(3R,6S)-3,6-dimethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione
G
L,L-dilactide
H
D-lactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 60 - 400℃; for 0.566667h; Product distribution / selectivity; Pyrolysis; | A 4.51% B 3.26% C 5.59% D 6.02% E 1.88% F 18.28% G n/a H n/a |
B
trilactide
D
C15H20O10
E
(3R,6S)-3,6-dimethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione
F
L,L-dilactide
G
D-lactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 60 - 400℃; for 0.566667h; Product distribution / selectivity; Pyrolysis; | A 0.46% B 0.5% C 1.65% D 0.75% E 12.17% F n/a G n/a |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Amberlys 36 resin at 104 - 115℃; under 25 - 80 Torr; for 28h; Heating / reflux; | A n/a B 7.4% C 0.3% D 0% E 0% |
A
(3R,6S)-3,6-dimethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione
B
L,L-dilactide
C
D-lactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 60 - 400℃; for 0.433333 - 0.566667h; Product distribution / selectivity; Pyrolysis; | A 6.08% B n/a C n/a |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 60 - 300℃; for 0.4h; Product distribution / selectivity; Pyrolysis; | A 0.28% B 0.2% C n/a D n/a |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: (S,S)-2-[(2-hydroxypropanoyl)oxy]propanoic acid With 1,3,5-trichloro-2,4,6-triazine In acetone at 20℃; Stage #2: With triethylamine In acetone for 1h; Further stages.; |
sec-phenethyl O-lactoyllactate
A
L,L-dilactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: 100 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / ethanol / 20 °C 2.1: cyanuric chloride / acetone / 20 °C 2.2: Et3N / acetone / 1 h View Scheme |
A
LACTIC ACID
B
(3R,6S)-3,6-dimethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione
C
L,L-dilactide
D
D-lactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
tin(II) octanoate at 210 - 230℃; under 22.5023 Torr; for 1 - 2h; Product distribution / selectivity; | |
zinc stearate at 210 - 230℃; under 22.5023 Torr; for 1 - 2h; Product distribution / selectivity; | |
tin(II) octanoate at 210 - 230℃; under 22.5023 Torr; for 1 - 2h; Product distribution / selectivity; |
A
(3R,6S)-3,6-dimethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione
B
L,L-dilactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: L-lactic acid oligomer at 140℃; for 730.5h; Stage #2: tin(II) octanoate at 235℃; Product distribution / selectivity; | |
tin(II) octanoate at 120 - 230℃; Product distribution / selectivity; |
L,L-dilactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
tin(II) octanoate at 120 - 235℃; Product distribution / selectivity; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
tin octanoate at 60 - 300℃; for 0.4h; Product distribution / selectivity; Pyrolysis; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 60 - 320℃; for 0.433333h; Product distribution / selectivity; Pyrolysis; |
(6S)-3-methylene-6-methyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione
A
(3R,6S)-3,6-dimethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione
B
L,L-dilactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 10% Pd on charcoal; hydrogen In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; under 21446.5 Torr; for 18h; Autoclave; optical yield given as %de; |
(3R,6S)-3,6-dimethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione
A
L,L-dilactide
B
D-lactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Na-ethylhexanoate at 160℃; for 15h; Product distribution / selectivity; Racemisation; Parr reactor; | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: potassium phosphate / ethyl acetate / 168 h / 20 °C 2: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / toluene / 4 h / 110 °C View Scheme |
L-Lactic acid
A
(3R,6S)-3,6-dimethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione
B
L,L-dilactide
C
D-lactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: L-Lactic acid In water at 170℃; under 80 Torr; for 3h; Stage #2: tin catalyst at 220℃; under 10 - 15 Torr; Product distribution / selectivity; | |
With potassium hydroxide; stannous octoate at 150 - 240℃; under 7.50075 Torr; Product distribution / selectivity; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether; titanium(IV) tetraethanolate at 120℃; for 7.5h; Inert atmosphere; |
A
(3R,6S)-3,6-dimethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione
B
L,L-dilactide
C
D-lactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene In toluene at 110℃; for 4h; optical yield given as %ee; |
LACTIC ACID
L,L-dilactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: LACTIC ACID at 70℃; under 60.006 Torr; Stage #2: With tin(II) phosphite at 70 - 250℃; under 7.50075 - 15.0015 Torr; Pressure; |
LACTIC ACID
A
(3R,6S)-3,6-dimethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione
B
L,L-dilactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: LACTIC ACID at 70℃; under 60.006 Torr; Stage #2: With tin(II) octanoate at 70 - 250℃; under 7.50075 - 15.0015 Torr; |
L-Lactic acid
(R)-2-hydroxylbutanoic acid
B
(R)-3,6-diethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione
C
L,L-dilactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With H-BEA In o-xylene for 3h; Dean-Stark; Heating; | A 46.5 %Chromat. B 23.8 %Chromat. C 29 %Chromat. |
D-lactide
A
(3R,6S)-3,6-dimethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione
B
L,L-dilactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium sulfite at 190℃; for 4h; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; stereoselective reaction; |
(S)-Methyl lactate
A
Methyl 2-(2-hydroxypropionyl)propionate
B
(3R,6S)-3,6-dimethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione
C
L,L-dilactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With TiO2 on amorphous SiO2 at 220 - 300℃; under 760.051 Torr; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Inert atmosphere; |
L,L-dilactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With [1,5-dithiapentadiyl-bis(4,6-di-t-Buphenol)Y{N(SiHMe2)2}THF] In toluene at 25℃; for 20h; Product distribution; Further Variations:; Reagents; Solvents; | 100% |
With Ti[S(4-Me-6-tBu(C6H2O)2](NEt2)2 In toluene at 100℃; for 120h; Product distribution; | 90.3% |
tin(II) octanoate at 100 - 180℃; for 1h; |
L,L-dilactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With (TMS)2NYb[Me3SiNC(Ph)N(CH2)3NC(Ph)NSiMe3]2YbN(TMS)2 In toluene at 60℃; for 0.166667h; | 100% |
L,L-dilactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With [Me3SiNC(Ph)N(CH2)3NC(Ph)NSiMe3]Yb[NH(2,6-iPr2C6H3)](DME) In toluene at 60℃; for 0.0166667h; | 100% |
L,L-dilactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N,N'-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-1,6,7,12-tetra-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)phenoxy]perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic acid diimide; stannous octoate In toluene at 90 - 110℃; for 48h; | 100% |
C42H90ErO6P3 Product distribution / selectivity; | |
C28H62MgO4P2(2+)*2Cl(1-) Product distribution / selectivity; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With [Mg(tbpca)2] In dichloromethane at 25℃; for 6h; Inert atmosphere; chemoselective reaction; | 99.5% |
With Ca[N(SiMe3)2]2*2THF In toluene at 30℃; for 0.166667h; | 94% |
With [Li6(methyl salicylato)6] at 25℃; for 2.5h; Time; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox; |
triphenylmethyl sulfanylethyl alcohol
L,L-dilactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With stannous octoate In 1,4-dioxane at 60℃; for 40h; | 99% |
triphenylmethyl sulfanylethyl alcohol
L,L-dilactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With stannous octoate In 1,4-dioxane at 60℃; for 40h; | 99% |
triphenylmethyl sulfanylethyl alcohol
L,L-dilactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With stannous octoate In 1,4-dioxane | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 6-[MeOCH2CH2N(Me)CH2]-2,4-(tBu)2-phenolate lithium complex In dichloromethane at 26.5℃; for 0.25h; | 98% |
ethanol
L,L-dilactide
(S)-2-hydroxy-propionic acid (S)- 1-ethoxycarbonyl-ethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With [Mg(tbpca)2] In dichloromethane at 25℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; chemoselective reaction; | 98% |
With [(1S)-7,7-dimethyl-2-oxobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-1-yl]methanesulfonic acid In toluene at 25 - 80℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; | 60% |
With camphor-10-sulfonic acid In toluene at 25 - 80℃; for 2h; | 60% |
With camphor-10-sulfonic acid In toluene at 25 - 80℃; for 2h; | 60% |
Stage #1: ethanol With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.0833333h; Stage #2: L,L-dilactide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane for 0.5h; |
N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-3-aminopropanol
L,L-dilactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: L,L-dilactide In toluene at 80℃; for 1h; Stage #2: N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-3-aminopropanol With diethylzinc In toluene at -10 - 20℃; Stage #3: With acetic acid In toluene | 98% |
N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-3-aminopropanol
L,L-dilactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-3-aminopropanol With diethylzinc In toluene at -10 - 20℃; for 1h; Stage #2: L,L-dilactide In toluene at 80℃; for 2h; Stage #3: With acetic acid In toluene Product distribution / selectivity; | 98% |
N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-3-aminopropanol
L,L-dilactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-3-aminopropanol With diethylzinc In toluene at -10 - 20℃; for 1h; Stage #2: L,L-dilactide In toluene at 80℃; for 2h; Stage #3: With acetic acid In toluene | 98% |
N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-3-aminopropanol
L,L-dilactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: L,L-dilactide In toluene at 80℃; for 1h; Stage #2: N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-3-aminopropanol With diethylzinc In toluene at -10 - 20℃; Stage #3: With acetic acid In toluene | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: C39H47N5O13*ClH With sodium hydroxide In water Stage #2: L,L-dilactide With dmap In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 55℃; | 98% |
triphenylmethyl sulfanylethyl alcohol
L,L-dilactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With stannous octoate In 1,4-dioxane at 60℃; for 40h; | 97% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hexamethylsilazane at 55℃; for 1h; | 97% |
With [Zn(N-[methyl(2-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butylphenyl)]-N-methyl-N-cyclohexylamine(-1H))2] In dichloromethane at 20℃; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Schlenk technique; | |
at 25℃; for 241h; Time; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox; |
triphenylmethyl sulfanylethyl alcohol
L,L-dilactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With stannous octoate In 1,4-dioxane at 60℃; for 40h; | 96% |
L,L-dilactide
benzyl alcohol
α-H-ω-benzyl-terminated poly[(S)-oxy-1,1-ethanediyl-carbonyl-oxy-1,1-ethanediyl-carbonyl], ring opening polymerization product; monomer(s): L-lactide; benzyl alcohol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tert-Butoxybis(dimethylamino)methane In tetrahydrofuran at 70℃; for 0.166667h; Product distribution; Further Variations:; Reagents; Pressures; vacuum; | 96% |
L,L-dilactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With benzyl alcohol In toluene at 50℃; for 0.5h; | 96% |
L,L-dilactide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With [Me3SiNC(Ph)N(CH2)3NC(Ph)NSiMe3]Yb[NH(2,6-iPr2C6H3)](DME) In toluene at 60℃; for 0.116667h; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
(MeOCH2CH2N-{CH2-[2-LiO-3,5-C6H2(tBu)2]}2)2 In dichloromethane at 26.5℃; for 0.25h; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Ca[N(SiMe3)2]2*2THF In toluene at 30℃; for 0.0833333h; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Rasta resin-(1,5,7-triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-ene)[RR-TBD] In chloroform-d1 at 20℃; for 2h; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: Sorbyl alcohol With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: L,L-dilactide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 20℃; Stage #3: With acetic acid In tetrahydrofuran; hexane | 94.4% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: ethanol With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: L,L-dilactide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 20℃; Stage #3: sorbinyl chloride In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 1h; | 94.2% |
The CAS registry number of 1,4-Dioxane-2,5-dione,3,6-dimethyl-,(3S,6S)- is 4511-42-6. The systematic name is (3S,6S)-3,6-dimethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione. Its EINECS registry number is 224-832-0. In addition, the molecular formula is C6H8O4 and the molecular weight is 144.13. It belongs to the classes of Chiral Building Blocks; Dioxanes; Dioxanes Dioxolanes; Functional Materials; Glycidyl Compounds; Lactones Lactides (for High-Performance Polymer Research); Reagent for High-Performance Polymer Research; Synthetic Organic Chemistry. And it should be stored in a cool and dry place.
Physical properties about 1,4-Dioxane-2,5-dione,3,6-dimethyl-,(3S,6S)- are: (1)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (2)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (3)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 4.003; (4)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 4.003; (5)#H bond acceptors: 4; (6)Polar Surface Area: 52.6 Å2; (7)Index of Refraction: 1.429; (8)Molar Refractivity: 31.335 cm3; (9)Molar Volume: 121.519 cm3; (10)Polarizability: 12.422 ×10-24cm3; (11)Surface Tension: 31.383 dyne/cm; (12)Density: 1.186 g/cm3; (13)Flash Point: 150.578 °C; (14)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 52.452 kJ/mol; (15)Boiling Point: 285.469 °C at 760 mmHg; (16)Vapour Pressure: 0.003 mmHg at 25°C.
When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
It is irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. When you are using it, wear suitable protective clothing and eye/face protection. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: C[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@H](C(=O)O1)C
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C6H8O4/c1-3-5(7)10-4(2)6(8)9-3/h3-4H,1-2H3/t3-,4-/m0/s1
(3)InChIKey: JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-IMJSIDKUBG
About|Contact|Cas|Product Name|Molecular|Country|Encyclopedia
Message|New Cas|MSDS|Service|Advertisement|CAS DataBase|Article Data|Manufacturers | Chemical Catalog
©2008 LookChem.com,License: ICP
NO.:Zhejiang16009103
complaints:service@lookchem.com Desktop View