2-aminopyridine
methoxyethyl 2-methyl-4-hydroxy-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylate 1,1-dioxide
Piroxicam
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In xylene for 6h; Heating; | 97% |
2-aminopyridine
2-methoxyethyl 4-hydroxy-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylate 1,1-dioxide
Piroxicam
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene | 96% |
2-aminopyridine
4-Hydroxy-2-methyl-1,1-dioxo-1,2-dihydro-1λ6-benzo[e][1,2]thiazine-3-carboxylic acid 2-ethoxy-ethyl ester
Piroxicam
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In xylene for 6h; Heating; | 92% |
methyl 2-methyl-4-hydroxy-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylate 1,1-dioxide
Piroxicam
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
SiO2 In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene; ethanol | 75% |
SiO2 In ethanol; o-xylene | 71% |
2-aminopyridine
methyl 2-methyl-4-hydroxy-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylate 1,1-dioxide
Piroxicam
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In xylene at 130℃; Condensation; | 74% |
2-aminopyridine
Piroxicam
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With thionyl chloride 1) toluene, 80 degC, 2 h; 2) toluene, 15 min, reflux; Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
4-methoxy-2-methyl-N-(pyridin-2-yl)-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxamide 1,1-dioxide
B
Piroxicam
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium iodide In acetone for 57h; Product distribution; Heating; other reaction time (0.5 h); | A 78.7 % Chromat. B 17.7 % Chromat. |
With potassium iodide In acetone for 57h; Heating; | A 78.7 % Chromat. B 17.7 % Chromat. |
4-Ethoxy-2-methyl-1,1-dioxo-1,2-dihydro-1λ6-benzo[e][1,2]thiazine-3-carboxylic acid pyridin-2-ylamide
B
Piroxicam
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium iodide In acetone for 144h; Product distribution; Heating; other reaction time (23 h); | A 12.5 % Chromat. B 1.8 % Chromat. |
With potassium iodide In acetone for 144h; Heating; | A 12.5 % Chromat. B 1.8 % Chromat. |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In methanol; water Ambient temperature; | 210 mg |
methyl 3-oxo-2,3-dihydrobenzo[d][1,2]thiazol-2-acetate 1,1-dioxide
Piroxicam
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: CH3ONa / dimethylsulfoxide 3: 74 percent / xylene / 130 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: Na 2: NaOH / 1,2-dichloroethane 3: 92 percent / xylene / 6 h / Heating View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: Na 2: NaOH / 1,2-dichloroethane 3: 97 percent / xylene / 6 h / Heating View Scheme |
saccharin sodium salt
Piroxicam
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 2: CH3ONa / dimethylsulfoxide 4: 74 percent / xylene / 130 °C View Scheme |
methyl 4-hydroxy-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylate 1,1-dioxide
Piroxicam
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 2: 74 percent / xylene / 130 °C View Scheme |
2-aminopyridine
Piroxicam
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: CHCl3 2: 25 percent / sodium isopropoxide / propan-2-ol / 0.67 h / 140 °C 3: 210 mg / 0.94N NaOH / H2O; methanol / Ambient temperature View Scheme |
3-Oxo-1,2-benzoisothiazoline-2acetamide 1,1-Dioxide
Piroxicam
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 25 percent / sodium isopropoxide / propan-2-ol / 0.67 h / 140 °C 2: 210 mg / 0.94N NaOH / H2O; methanol / Ambient temperature View Scheme |
2-(1,1-dioxido-3-oxobenzo[d]isothiazol-2(3H)-yl)acetic acid
Piroxicam
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: thionyl chloride / CHCl3; dimethylformamide / 12 h / Ambient temperature 2: CHCl3 3: 25 percent / sodium isopropoxide / propan-2-ol / 0.67 h / 140 °C 4: 210 mg / 0.94N NaOH / H2O; methanol / Ambient temperature View Scheme |
2-[1,1-dioxide-3-oxo-1,2-benzisothiazole-2(3H)-yl] acetic acid chloride
Piroxicam
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: CHCl3 2: 25 percent / sodium isopropoxide / propan-2-ol / 0.67 h / 140 °C 3: 210 mg / 0.94N NaOH / H2O; methanol / Ambient temperature View Scheme |
2-methoxyethyl 4-hydroxy-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylate 1,1-dioxide
Piroxicam
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: NaOH / 1,2-dichloroethane 2: 97 percent / xylene / 6 h / Heating View Scheme |
4-Hydroxy-1,1-dioxo-1,2-dihydro-1λ6-benzo[e][1,2]thiazine-3-carboxylic acid 2-ethoxy-ethyl ester
Piroxicam
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: NaOH / 1,2-dichloroethane 2: 92 percent / xylene / 6 h / Heating View Scheme |
2-[(Pyridin-2-ylcarbamoylmethyl)-sulfamoyl]-benzoic acid methyl ester
Piroxicam
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: sodium isopropoxide / propan-2-ol / 140 °C 2: 210 mg / 0.94N NaOH / H2O; methanol / Ambient temperature View Scheme |
Bis(2-methoxyethyl) 2-(N-carboxymethylsulfamoyl)benzoate
Piroxicam
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: Na, 2-methoxyethanol 2: NaOH / 1,2-dichloroethane 3: 97 percent / xylene / 6 h / Heating View Scheme |
(1,1,3-Trioxo-1,3-dihydro-1λ6-benzo[d]isothiazol-2-yl)-acetic acid 2-methoxy-ethyl ester
Piroxicam
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: CaH2 2: Na, 2-methoxyethanol 3: NaOH / 1,2-dichloroethane 4: 97 percent / xylene / 6 h / Heating View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: Na, 2-methoxyethanol/toluene / 15 min, 120 deg C 2: NaOH / 1,2-dichloroethane 3: 97 percent / xylene / 6 h / Heating View Scheme |
(1,1,3-Trioxo-1,3-dihydro-1λ6-benzo[d]isothiazol-2-yl)-acetic acid 2-ethoxy-ethyl ester
Piroxicam
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: Na, 2-methoxyethanol/toluene / 15 min, 120 deg C 2: NaOH / 1,2-dichloroethane 3: 92 percent / xylene / 6 h / Heating View Scheme |
Piroxicam
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In water | 91%. |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride In N-methyl-acetamide |
N-methylsaccharin
Piroxicam
2-aminopyridine
isopropyl 4-hydroxy-2-methyl-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylate 1,1-dioxide
Piroxicam
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In N-methyl-acetamide |
2-methyl-1,1,4-trioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1λ6-benzo[e][1,2]thiazine-3-carboxylic acid pyridin-2-ylamide
Piroxicam
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In ethanol | 146 g |
4-chloro-2-methoxybenzene-1-sulfonyl chloride
Piroxicam
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; | 95.9% |
Piroxicam
Ethanesulfonyl chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 12h; | 95% |
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: Piroxicam With sodium hydroxide In ethanol Stage #2: platinum(IV) chloride In ethanol for 3h; Reflux; | 95% |
Empirical Formula: C15H13N3O4S
Molecular Weight: 331.3464 g/mol
EINECS: 252-974-3
Index of Refraction: 1.714
Density: 1.563 g/cm3
Melting point: 198-200 °C
Storage tempreture: 2-8 °C
Appearance: Off-white to pale yellow solid
Structure of Piroxicam (CAS NO.36322-90-4):
IUPAC Name: (3E)-3-[Hydroxy-(pyridin-2-ylamino)methylidene]-2-methyl-1,1-dioxobenzo[e]thiazin-4-one
Product Category of Piroxicam (CAS NO.36322-90-4): Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients;APIs;Piroxicam;All Inhibitors;Inhibitors;Intermediates & Fine Chemicals;Lipid signaling
Piroxicam (CAS NO.36322-90-4) is used to relieve the symptoms of rheumatoid and osteoarthritis, primary dysmenorrhoea, postoperative pain; and act as an analgesic, especially where there is an inflammatory component. It is also used in veterinary medicine to treat certain neoplasias expressing cyclooxygenase receptors, such as bladder, colon, and prostate cancers.
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
child | TDLo | oral | 7143ug/kg (7.143mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD BLOOD: APLASTIC ANEMIA | South African Medical Journal. Vol. 66, Pg. 31, 1984. |
dog | LD50 | oral | 108mg/kg (108mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION BEHAVIORAL: CHANGES IN MOTOR ACTIVITY (SPECIFIC ASSAY) | Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Vol. 8, Pg. 4639, 1980. |
guinea pig | LD50 | oral | 388mg/kg (388mg/kg) | Archives of Toxicology, Supplement. Vol. 7, Pg. 365, 1984. | |
hamster | LD50 | oral | 170mg/kg (170mg/kg) | Archives of Toxicology, Supplement. Vol. 7, Pg. 365, 1984. | |
man | LDLo | oral | 3714mg/kg/13D (3714mg/kg) | BLOOD: AGRANULOCYTOSIS SKIN AND APPENDAGES (SKIN): "DERMATITIS, ALLERGIC: AFTER SYSTEMIC EXPOSURE" | New England Journal of Medicine. Vol. 309, Pg. 795, 1983. |
man | TDLo | oral | 52mg/kg/26W-I (52mg/kg) | Annals of Internal Medicine. Vol. 99, Pg. 282, 1983. | |
man | TDLo | oral | 7636mg/kg/6W- (7636mg/kg) | KIDNEY, URETER, AND BLADDER: INTERSTITIAL NEPHRITIS | American Journal of Nephrology. Vol. 5, Pg. 142, 1985. |
monkey | LD50 | oral | 1gm/kg (1000mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION BEHAVIORAL: CHANGES IN MOTOR ACTIVITY (SPECIFIC ASSAY) | Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Vol. 8, Pg. 4639, 1980. |
mouse | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 290mg/kg (290mg/kg) | Russian Pharmacology and Toxicology Vol. 49, Pg. 98, 1986. | |
mouse | LD50 | oral | 250mg/kg (250mg/kg) | European Patent Application. Vol. #0079639, | |
mouse | LD50 | subcutaneous | 300mg/kg (300mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION BEHAVIORAL: CHANGES IN MOTOR ACTIVITY (SPECIFIC ASSAY) | Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Vol. 8, Pg. 4639, 1980. |
rat | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 335mg/kg (335mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) BEHAVIORAL: CHANGES IN MOTOR ACTIVITY (SPECIFIC ASSAY) LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION | Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Vol. 8, Pg. 4639, 1980. |
rat | LD50 | oral | 216mg/kg (216mg/kg) | Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. Vol. 28, Pg. 1714, 1978. | |
rat | LD50 | rectal | 400mg/kg (400mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: ANALGESIA | Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. Vol. 31, Pg. 87, 1981. |
rat | LD50 | skin | > 5gm/kg (5000mg/kg) | Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. Vol. 37(11), Pg. -, 1986. | |
rat | LD50 | subcutaneous | 148mg/kg (148mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) BEHAVIORAL: CHANGES IN MOTOR ACTIVITY (SPECIFIC ASSAY) LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION | Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Vol. 8, Pg. 4639, 1980. |
women | LDLo | oral | 2400ug/kg (2.4mg/kg) | LIVER: "HEPATITIS, FIBROUS (CIRRHOSIS, POST-NECROTIC SCARRING)" LIVER: "JAUNDICE, OTHER OR UNCLASSIFIED" KIDNEY, URETER, AND BLADDER: OTHER CHANGES IN URINE COMPOSITION | British Medical Journal. Vol. 293, Pg. 540, 1986. |
women | TDLo | oral | 400ug/kg (0.4mg/kg) | SKIN AND APPENDAGES (SKIN): "DERMATITIS, OTHER: AFTER SYSTEMIC EXPOSURE" | Allergy. Vol. 52(Suppl, |
women | TDLo | oral | 1200ug/kg/3D- (1.2mg/kg) | SKIN AND APPENDAGES (SKIN): "DERMATITIS, OTHER: AFTER SYSTEMIC EXPOSURE" | Journal of Rheumatology. Vol. 11, Pg. 554, 1984. |
women | TDLo | oral | 28mg/kg (28mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: HEADACHE GASTROINTESTINAL: ULCERATION OR BLEEDING FROM DUODENUM GASTROINTESTINAL: NAUSEA OR VOMITING | Acta Medica Scandinavica. Vol. 216, Pg. 335, 1984. |
Hazard Codes: Xn, F
Risk Statements:
22: Harmful if swallowed
Safety Statements:
26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice
36: Wear suitable protective clothing
Piroxicam , its cas register number is 36322-90-4. It also can be called 4-Hydroxy-2-methyl-N-2-pyridinyl-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxamide 1,1-dioxide .
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