2-bromo-5-hydroxy-[1,4]naphthoquinone
tetramethylstannane
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); copper(I) bromide In 1,4-dioxane for 15h; Heating; | 100% |
tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); copper(I) bromide In 1,4-dioxane for 15h; Heating; Yield given; |
6-methyl-5,8-dioxo-5,8-dihydronaphthalen-1-yl acetate
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride In methanol at 50℃; for 1h; | 100% |
5-methoxymethoxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In neat (no solvent, solid phase) at 20℃; for 0.583333h; Green chemistry; | 97% |
With hydrogenchloride In methanol for 0.0833333h; Heating; | 95% |
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With cerium(IV) ammonium sulphate In water; acetonitrile for 0.25h; Cooling with ice; | 95% |
With ammonium cerous sulfate In water; acetonitrile at 0℃; for 0.25h; | 95% |
2-methyl-5-methoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With aluminium trichloride | 90% |
With aluminium trichloride In dichloromethane 1.) 1 h, room temp., 2.) 15 min, water; | 90% |
With aluminium trichloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h; | 75% |
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran for 15h; Ambient temperature; | 82% |
2-Methyl-1,5-naphthalindiol-5-acetat
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With oxygen; methylene blue In methanol at 20℃; for 4h; Irradiation; | 69% |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 74 percent / aq. ON(SO3K)2, KH2PO4 / methanol / 2 h 2: 100 percent / conc. HCl / methanol / 1 h / 50 °C View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With [ruthenium(II)(η6-1-methyl-4-isopropyl-benzene)(chloride)(μ-chloride)]2; trifluoroacetic acid; trifluoroacetic anhydride; bis-[(trifluoroacetoxy)iodo]benzene at 80℃; for 12h; Sealed tube; chemoselective reaction; | 61% |
With ammonium peroxydisulfate; sulfuric acid |
5-acetyloxy-3-bromo-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 145℃; for 12h; | 60% |
1,8-Dihydroxy-3-methylnaphthalin
A
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
B
7-methyljuglone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With salcomine; oxygen In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; | A 51% B 30% |
2-bromo-5-hydroxy-[1,4]naphthoquinone
<2,6-dimethoxy-4-methylphenyl>trimethylstannane
A
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
B
2-(2,6-Dimethoxy-4-methylphenyl)-5-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) In 1,4-dioxane for 3h; Heating; | A 6% B 46% |
2-bromo-5-hydroxy-[1,4]naphthoquinone
lithium dimethylcuprate
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; | 42% |
1-methoxy-2-methyl-4,5-naphthylene diacetate
A
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
B
8,8'-dihydroxy-3,3'-dimethyl[2,2']binaphthalenyl-1,4,1',4'-tetraone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1-methoxy-2-methyl-4,5-naphthylene diacetate With potassium hydroxide In methanol for 0.5h; Heating; Stage #2: With lead dioxide In chloroform for 0.5h; Heating; | A 23% B 0.3% |
1,5-Dihydroxy-2-methylnaphthalin
A
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
B
5-hydroxy-6-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium dihydrogenphosphate; potassium nitrososulfonate In methanol for 2h; | A n/a B 15% |
With potassium dihydrogenphosphate; potassium nitrososulfonate In methanol for 2h; | A n/a B 15% |
(3R,4R)-4,8-dihydroxy-3-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-naphthalenone
A
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone In 1,4-dioxane for 12h; Heating; | A n/a B 0.005% |
With 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone In 1,4-dioxane for 12h; Heating; |
2-methyl-1,4,5-naphthalenetriol
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dihydrogen peroxide |
(3R,4R)-4,8-dihydroxy-3-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-naphthalenone
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone In 1,4-dioxane for 18h; Heating; | 22 mg |
With pyridine; chromium(VI) oxide In chloroform for 24h; |
plumbazeylanone
A
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
B
methylene-3,3'-diplumbagin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 240℃; under 4.5 Torr; for 0.0833333h; |
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chromium(VI) oxide; acetic acid for 1.5h; Heating; Yield given; |
5-hydroxynaphtho-1,4-quinone
acetic acid
A
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
B
isoplumbagin
C
2,3-dimethyl-5-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium peroxydisulfate; silver nitrate 1.) Acetonitril, 80 deg C, 2.) H2O, Rueckfluss, 2 h; Multistep reaction; |
1,4,5-Triacetoxy-8-chlor-2-methylnaphthalin
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
2-methyl-5-amino-1,4-naphthoquinone
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With nitrosylsulfuric acid; sulfuric acid; water 1.) 4 h, 2.) 2 h, reflux; Yield given. Multistep reaction; | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 48 percent / NaNO2 / 3 h / Heating 2: 1.) ON(SO3K)2, 0.167 M K2HPO4, 2.) H2O / 1.) 4 h, 2.) 2 h, reflux View Scheme |
5-Acetamido-2-methyl-1,4-naphthochinon
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dipotassium hydrogenphosphate; potassium nitrososulfonate; water 1.) 4 h, 2.) 2 h, reflux; Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone In 1,4-dioxane for 8h; Heating; |
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chromium(VI) oxide; sulfuric acid In sodium hydroxide for 0.0333333h; | 12 mg |
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; iron(III) chloride 1.) toluene, 270 deg C, 30 min, 2.) MeOH, 3 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
methyl iodide
2-methyl-5-methoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With silver(l) oxide In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 48h; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
With silver(l) oxide | 94% |
With silver(l) oxide In chloroform Ambient temperature; | 93% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone With triethylamine In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: n-hexadecanoyl chloride In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 1h; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone With triethylamine In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: n-dodecanoyl chloride In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 1h; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone With triethylamine In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: tetradecanoyl chloride In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 1h; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone With triethylamine In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: Stearoyl chloride In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 1h; | 96% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone With triethylamine In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: (Z)-9-octadecenoyl chloride In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 1h; | 96% |
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
acetic anhydride
6-methyl-5,8-dioxo-5,8-dihydronaphthalen-1-yl acetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine for 2h; Ambient temperature; | 94% |
With pyridine at 20℃; for 10h; | 93% |
With pyridine at 20℃; for 4h; | 90% |
With triethylamine In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 0.5h; |
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
chloromethyl methyl ether
5-methoxymethoxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; paraffin oil at 0℃; for 0.0833333h; Stage #2: chloromethyl methyl ether In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; paraffin oil at 0℃; for 1.5h; | 94% |
With potassium carbonate In acetone |
1-bromo-4-(2-vinylbuta-1,3-dienyl)benzene
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With boron trifluoride diethyl etherate In dichloromethane at -35℃; Diels-Alder Cycloaddition; Inert atmosphere; | 92% |
With boron trifluoride diethyl etherate In dichloromethane at -30℃; Diels-Alder reaction; |
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
propionic acid
5-O-propionoyl-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap; 2-methyl-6-nitrobenzoic anhydride; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h; | 89% |
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
N-sulfinyl-4-methylaniline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene for 72h; Ambient temperature; | 87% |
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
2,2,2-Trichloroethyl chloroformate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone With pyridine In dichloromethane at 0℃; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: 2,2,2-Trichloroethyl chloroformate In dichloromethane | 87% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone With potassium carbonate In acetone at 20℃; for 0.0833333h; Stage #2: ethyl iodide In acetone at 80℃; for 1h; | 87% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap; 2-methyl-6-nitrobenzoic anhydride; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; | 86% |
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-iodo-succinimide; dichloro(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)rhodium (III) dimer; copper diacetate; silver(I) triflimide In dichloromethane at 45℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; Microwave irradiation; | 85% |
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
4'-phenyl-2,2':6',2-terpyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: copper(II) nitrate trihydrate; 4'-phenyl-2,2':6',2-terpyridine In methanol; chloroform at 20℃; for 1h; Stage #2: 5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone With triethylamine In methanol; chloroform for 0.5h; Cooling with ice; | 84% |
1,10-Phenanthroline
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
copper(I) bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium methylate In methanol at 20℃; for 2.5h; Reflux; | 81% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With silver nitrate In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 1h; | 81% |
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-eicosa-5,8,11,14,17-pentaenoyl chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine; dmap at 20℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; | 80% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With trifluoroacetic acid In methanol for 6h; Reflux; | 80% |
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
3-chloro-4-trifluoromethoxy-aniline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With trifluoroacetic acid In methanol for 6h; Reflux; | 80% |
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
dimethyltin(IV) diisopropoxide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene byproducts: isopropanol; addn. of ligand to tin compd. soln. (ratio 2/1); refluxing; azeotropically fractionating, 3-5h; evapn.; crystn. (benzene or benzene/hexane 1/1); elem. anal.; | 79% |
5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene byproducts: isopropanol; addn. of ligand to tin compd. soln. (ratio 2/1); refluxing; azeotropically fractionating, 3-5h; evapn.; crystn. (benzene or benzene/hexane 1/1); elem. anal.; | 79% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium methylate In methanol at 20℃; for 2.5h; Reflux; | 79% |
The Plumbagin, with the CAS registry number 481-42-5, is also known as 2-Methyl-5-hydroxy-1,4-naphthalenedione. It belongs to the product category of Anthraquinones, Hydroquinones and Quinones. Its EINECS registry number is 207-569-6. This chemical's molecular formula is C11H8O3 and molecular weight is 188.18. What's more, both its IUPAC name and systematic name are the same which is called 5-Hydroxy-2-methylnaphthalene-1,4-dione. Plumbagin is a yellow dye, formally derived from naphthoquinone. It is regarded as a toxin. And this chemical is used as dye intermediates.
Physical properties about Plumbagin are: (1)ACD/LogP: 2.45; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 2.42; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 1.67; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 40.04; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 7.06; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 479.8; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 84.56; (9)#H bond acceptors: 3; (10)#H bond donors: 1; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 1; (12)Polar Surface Area: 43.37 Å2; (13)Index of Refraction: 1.63; (14)Molar Refractivity: 49.48 cm3; (15)Molar Volume: 138.9 cm3; (16)Surface Tension: 57.1 dyne/cm; (17)Density: 1.354 g/cm3; (18)Flash Point: 200.2 °C; (19)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 65.73 kJ/mol; (20)Boiling Point: 383.9 °C at 760 mmHg; (21)Vapour Pressure: 1.92E-06 mmHg at 25 °C.
When you are dealing with this chemical, you should be very careful. It is toxic if swallowed and it may cause burns. Therefore, you should wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. In case of contacting with eyes, you should rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. And in case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1) SMILES: O=C\2c1c(O)cccc1C(=O)/C(=C/2)C
(2) InChI: InChI=1S/C11H8O3/c1-6-5-9(13)10-7(11(6)14)3-2-4-8(10)12/h2-5,12H,1H3
(3) InChIKey: VCMMXZQDRFWYSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
The toxicity data is as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 5mg/kg (5mg/kg) | "CRC Handbook of Antibiotic Compounds," Vols.1- , Berdy, J., Boca Raton, FL, CRC Press, 1980Vol. 8(1), Pg. 73, 1982. | |
mouse | LD50 | intravenous | 7990ug/kg (7.99mg/kg) | Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology. Vol. 48, Pg. 1128, 1996. Link to PubMed | |
mouse | LD50 | oral | 16mg/kg (16mg/kg) | Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. Vol. 18, Pg. 876, 1980. Link to PubMed | |
rat | LD50 | oral | 65mg/kg (65mg/kg) | Indian Journal of Medical Research. Vol. 65, Pg. 829, 1977. |
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