Product Name

  • Name

    Propiconazole

  • EINECS 262-104-4
  • CAS No. 60207-90-1
  • Article Data28
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.39 g/cm3
  • Solubility 100 mg l-1(2O °C)
  • Melting Point <25 °C
  • Formula C15H17Cl2N3O2
  • Boiling Point 479.9 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 342.225
  • Flash Point 244.1 °C
  • Transport Information UN3082 9/PG 3
  • Appearance normally provided as a yellow liquid
  • Safety 36/37-46-60-61-45-16-7
  • Risk Codes 22-43-50/53-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 60207-90-1 (Propiconazole)
  • Hazard Symbols HarmfulXn, DangerousN, ToxicT, FlammableF
  • Synonyms Propiconazol;Wocosin;Tilt;Cane Sett Treatment;CGA 64250;Desmel;1-[[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl]methyl]-1,2,4-triazole;1H-1,2,4-Triazole,1-[[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)- 4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl]methyl]-;Proconazole;Radar (insecticide);Juno (pesticide);CGD 92710F;Propiconaozle;cis-trans-1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole;Propiconzaole;1-[[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl]methyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole;Propuconazol;
  • PSA 49.17000
  • LogP 3.65340

Synthetic route

1,2,4-Triazole
288-88-0

1,2,4-Triazole

propiconazole iodide

propiconazole iodide

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 1,2,4-Triazole With sodium hydroxide In toluene Reflux;
Stage #2: propiconazole iodide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 90 - 100℃; Solvent;
97.5%
C15H19Cl2N4O2(1+)*Br(1-)

C15H19Cl2N4O2(1+)*Br(1-)

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: C15H19Cl2N4O2(1+)*Br(1-) With hydrogenchloride; sodium nitrite In water at 10 - 20℃; for 2h;
Stage #2: With water at 40℃; Temperature; Alkaline conditions;
94.3%
1,2,4-Triazole
288-88-0

1,2,4-Triazole

2-(bromomethyl)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolane

2-(bromomethyl)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolane

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ethyltriphenylphosphonium bromide; potassium carbonate In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 130℃; Reagent/catalyst;88.6%
2-(bromomethyl)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolane

2-(bromomethyl)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolane

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1.1: butan-1-ol / 8 h / 90 °C
2.1: hydrogenchloride; sodium nitrite / water / 2 h / 10 - 20 °C
2.2: 40 °C / Alkaline conditions
View Scheme
1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethan-1-one
2234-16-4

1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethan-1-one

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: dihydrogen peroxide; sodium percarbonate; bromine / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 20 - 45 °C
2: toluene-4-sulfonic acid / toluene / 4 h / Reflux
3: potassium carbonate / dimethyl sulfoxide / 8 h / Reflux
View Scheme
potassium 1,2,4-triazolate

potassium 1,2,4-triazolate

2-(bromomethyl)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolane

2-(bromomethyl)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolane

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide for 8h; Reflux;
citric acid
77-92-9

citric acid

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazol-4-ium dihydrogen citrate

1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazol-4-ium dihydrogen citrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol at 20℃;99%
methanesulfonic acid
75-75-2

methanesulfonic acid

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazol-4-ium methanesulfonate

1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazol-4-ium methanesulfonate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol at 20℃;99%
benzenesulfonic acid
98-11-3

benzenesulfonic acid

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazol-4-ium benzenesulfonate

1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazol-4-ium benzenesulfonate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol at 20℃;99%
maleic acid
110-16-7

maleic acid

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazol-4-ium maleate

1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazol-4-ium maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol at 20℃;98%
In hexane for 1h; Product distribution / selectivity;
dodecylbenzene-sulphonic acid
47221-31-8

dodecylbenzene-sulphonic acid

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazol-4-ium dodecylbenzenesulfonate

1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazol-4-ium dodecylbenzenesulfonate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol at 20℃;98%
LACTIC ACID
849585-22-4

LACTIC ACID

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazol-4-ium D,L-lactate

1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazol-4-ium D,L-lactate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol at 20℃;97%
toluene-4-sulfonic acid
104-15-4

toluene-4-sulfonic acid

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazol-4-ium 4-methylbenzenesulfonate

1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazol-4-ium 4-methylbenzenesulfonate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol at 20℃;96%
2-methoxyacetic acid
625-45-6

2-methoxyacetic acid

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazol-4-ium methoxyacetate

1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazol-4-ium methoxyacetate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol at 20℃;92%
Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazol-4-ium chloride

1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazol-4-ium chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In water; toluene for 0.333333h;90%
zinc(II) chloride
7646-85-7

zinc(II) chloride

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

ZnCl2(propiconazole)2

ZnCl2(propiconazole)2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol for 120h;76.4%
Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

2-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-[1,3]dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-2,4-dihydro[1,2,4]triazole-3-thione
1258956-62-5

2-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-[1,3]dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-2,4-dihydro[1,2,4]triazole-3-thione

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: Propiconazole With isopropylmagnesium chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 40℃; for 1.5h;
Stage #2: With sulfur In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 1h;
Stage #3: With hydrogenchloride; water In tetrahydrofuran
35%
Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

A

1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)ethanone
58905-16-1

1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)ethanone

B

C15H16ClN3O2

C15H16ClN3O2

C

4-chloro-2-(2-methyl-2H-[1,2,4]triazol-3-yl)-benzoic acid 5-hydroxy-pentyl ester

4-chloro-2-(2-methyl-2H-[1,2,4]triazol-3-yl)-benzoic acid 5-hydroxy-pentyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water Quantum yield; Kinetics; Product distribution; Further Variations:; var. irradiation times; phototransformation; UV-irradiation;
sodium hexachloroplatinate(IV) hexahydrate

sodium hexachloroplatinate(IV) hexahydrate

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

trans-[PtCl4(1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole)2]

trans-[PtCl4(1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole)2]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water; acetone mixing in ratio Na2PtCl6:(C2H2N3CH2(C6H3Cl2)C3H3O2C3H7)=1:1 or 1:2 in neutral water-acetone soln. for 3 h; filtration, washing with H2O; drying at room temp., elem. anal.;
hydrogenchloride
7647-01-0

hydrogenchloride

tetrachloroaurate(III)(1-)

tetrachloroaurate(III)(1-)

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

HAuCl4*(1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole)

HAuCl4*(1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water; toluene Kinetics; mixing of gold(III) soln. in hydrochloric acid with soln. of 1-(2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl)-1H-1,2,4-trazole in toluene at 25°C; saturation of org. phase, pptn. with hexane, washing with hexane; drying, elem. anal.;
hydrogenchloride
7647-01-0

hydrogenchloride

potassium hexachloroiridate(IV)

potassium hexachloroiridate(IV)

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

[1-(2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl-methyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole(+1H)]2[IrCl6]

[1-(2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl-methyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole(+1H)]2[IrCl6]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water; toluene saturating soln. of C3H7C3H3O2(CH2C2H2N3)C6H3Cl2 in toluene with 3.0 M HCl of K2IrCl6; pptn. by hexane;
hydrogenchloride
7647-01-0

hydrogenchloride

dihydrogen hexachloroplatinate(IV) hexahydrate

dihydrogen hexachloroplatinate(IV) hexahydrate

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

H2PtCl6*2(1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole)

H2PtCl6*2(1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water; toluene dissolving of H2PtCl6*6H2O in hydrochloric acid; mixing with soln. of 1-(2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl)-1H-1,2,4-trazole in toluene; saturation of org. phase, pptn. with hexane, washing with hexane; drying, elem. anal.;
hydrogenchloride
7647-01-0

hydrogenchloride

sodium tetrachloropalladate(II)

sodium tetrachloropalladate(II)

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

H2PdCl4*2(1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole)

H2PdCl4*2(1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water; toluene Kinetics; dissolving of PdCl2 in hydrochloric acid; mixing with soln. of 1-(2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl)-1H-1,2,4-trazole in toluene at 25°C; saturation of org. phase, pptn. with hexane, washing with hexane; drying, elem. anal.;
sodium tetrachloropalladate(II)

sodium tetrachloropalladate(II)

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

trans-[PdCl2(1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole)2]

trans-[PdCl2(1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole)2]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water; acetone mixing in ratio Na2PdCl4:(C2H2N3CH2(C6H3Cl2)C3H3O2C3H7)=1:1 or 1:2 in neutral water-acetone soln. for 30 min; filtration, washing with H2O, drying at room temp., elem. anal.;
ruthenium(III) chloride hydrate
20759-14-2

ruthenium(III) chloride hydrate

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

[propicanazole(+1H)][RuCl4(H2O)2]
1039726-56-1

[propicanazole(+1H)][RuCl4(H2O)2]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In toluene soln. of Ru salt in aq. HCl stirred with soln. of ligand in 15 vol % decanol in toluene at room temp.; not isolated; monitored by NMR and IR spectroscopy;
urea
57-13-6

urea

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

propiconazole - urea co-crystal

propiconazole - urea co-crystal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In 2-Methylpentane; acetone at 20 - 50℃; for 5h;
nicotinamide
98-92-0

nicotinamide

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

propiconazole - nicotinamide co-crystal

propiconazole - nicotinamide co-crystal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethyl acetate; acetone at 20 - 50℃; for 5h;
tetrahydroxy-1,4-quinone
319-89-1

tetrahydroxy-1,4-quinone

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

propiconazole - 2,3,5,6-tetrahydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone co-crystal

propiconazole - 2,3,5,6-tetrahydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone co-crystal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol; acetone at 50℃; for 2h;
5-Hydroxy-2-methylpyridine
1121-78-4

5-Hydroxy-2-methylpyridine

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

propiconazole - 5-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine co-crystal

propiconazole - 5-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine co-crystal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol; xylene at 20 - 50℃; for 5h;
6-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine
3279-76-3

6-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

propiconazole - 2-hydroxy-6-methylpyridine co-crystal

propiconazole - 2-hydroxy-6-methylpyridine co-crystal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol; acetonitrile at 50℃; for 2h;
isonicotinamide
1453-82-3

isonicotinamide

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

propiconazole-isonicotinamide co-crystal

propiconazole-isonicotinamide co-crystal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol; 2-Methylpentane at 20 - 50℃; for 5h;
1,9-Nonanediol
3937-56-2

1,9-Nonanediol

Propiconazole
60207-90-1

Propiconazole

propiconazole - 1,9-nonanediol co-crystal

propiconazole - 1,9-nonanediol co-crystal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol; 2-Methylpentane at 50℃; for 2h;

Propiconazole History

 Propiconazole was first developed by Janssen Pharmaceutica in 1979.

Propiconazole Specification

1.Introduction of Propiconazole

Propiconazole ,with its cas register number 60207-90-1, is a kind of yellowish, odourless, viscous liquid. It also can be called 1-(2-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole ; Banner ; CGA-64250 ; CGD 92710F ; Caswell No. 323EE ; Desmel ; EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 122101 ; HSDB 6731 ; Orbit and Propiconazole. Propiconazole should be stored in shady and cool warehouse.

2. Properties of Propiconazole

(1) Index of Refraction: 1.623 (2) Molar Refractivity: 86.41 cm3  (3) Molar Volume: 244.8 cm3
(4) Polarizability: 34.25×10-24cm3  (5) Surface Tension: 48.4 dyne/cm  (6) Density: 1.39 g/cm3
(7) Flash Point: 244.1 °C (8) Enthalpy of Vaporization: 74.44 kJ/mol  (9) Boiling Point: 479.9 °C at 760 mmHg
(10) Vapour Pressure: 2.26E-09 mmHg at 25°C 
 

3.Structure descriptors of Propiconazole

Canonical SMILES: CCCC1COC(O1)(CN2C=NC=N2)C3=C(C=C(C=C3)Cl)Cl
InChI: InChI=1S/C15H17Cl2N3O2/c1-2-3-12-7-21-15(22-12,8-20-10-18-9-19-20)13-5-4-11(16)6-14(13)17/h4-6,9-10,12H,2-3,7-8H2,1H3
InChIKey: STJLVHWMYQXCPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

4. Safety information of Propiconazole

Hazard Codes: HarmfulXn,DangerousN,ToxicT,FlammableF
Risk Statements: 22-43-50/53-39-23/24/25-11
R22:Harmful if swallowed.
R43:May cause sensitization by skin contact.
R50/53:Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
R39:Danger of very serious irreversible effects.
R23/24/25:Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
R11:Highly flammable.
Safety Statements: 36/37-46-60-61-45-16-7
S36/37:Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.
S46:If swallowed, seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label.
S60:This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste.
S61:Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets.
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
S16:Keep away from sources of ignition.
S7:Keep container tightly closed.
RIDADR: UN3082 9/PG 3
RTECS: XZ4620000
Low toxicity by ingestion. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic vapors of NOx and Cl−.
 

5. Uses of Propiconazole

Propiconazole is a triazole fungicide used agriculturally on grasses grown for seed, mushrooms, corn, wild rice, peanuts, almonds, sorghum, etc. Propiconazole can be absorbed by the roots, stems and leaves, and plants conduct it upward quickly.

6.Toxicity data of Propiconazole

 

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
rat LC50 inhalation 1264mg/m3/4H (1264mg/m3)   National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0543201,
rat LD50 oral 1517mg/kg (1517mg/kg)   Proceedings-British Crop Protection Conference-Pests and Diseases. Vol. -, Pg. 508, 1979.
rat LD50 skin > 4gm/kg (4000mg/kg)   Proceedings-British Crop Protection Conference-Pests and Diseases. Vol. -, Pg. 508, 1979.

 

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