Product Name

  • Name

    Tetraethyltin

  • EINECS 209-906-2
  • CAS No. 597-64-8
  • Article Data174
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.187 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
  • Solubility soluble in organic solvents, very slightly soluble in water
  • Melting Point ?112 °C(lit.)
  • Formula C8H20 Sn
  • Boiling Point 183.1 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 234.957
  • Flash Point 60.9 °C
  • Transport Information UN 3384 6.1/PG 1
  • Appearance clear liquid
  • Safety 26-27-28-45-60-61
  • Risk Codes 26/27/28-50/53
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 597-64-8 (Tetraethyltin)
  • Hazard Symbols VeryT+DangerousN
  • Synonyms NSC 22315;Tetraethylstannane; Tetraethyltin
  • PSA 0.00000
  • LogP 3.51480

Tetraethyltin Chemical Properties

IUPAC Name: Tetraethyltin
Synonyms: Tetraethyltin ; Tin tetraethyl ; (C2H5)4Sn ; Tetraethyl-stannan ; Tetraethyltin ; Tetraethyl-Stannane ; Tetraethyl-ti ; C40.9%,H8.5%
CAS: 597-64-8
Molecular Formula: C8H20Sn
Molecular Weight:  234.95
Molecular Struture:
EINECS: 209-906-2
Mol File: 597-64-8.mol
Flash Point: 60.9 °C 
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 40.22 kJ/mol 
Boiling Point: 183.1 °C at 760 mmHg 
Vapour Pressure: 1.07 mmHg at 25°C
Melting point: −112 °C(lit.)
Density : 1.187 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Refractive index:  n20/D 1.473(lit.)
Storage temp:  Refrigerator (+4°C) + Poison room
Appearance: clear colorless liquid 
Product Categories: Organometallic Reagents;Organotin;Organotins

Tetraethyltin Uses

Tetraethyltin (597-64-8) is used as olefin, acrylonitrile polymerization catalysts, polyamide stabilizers, ethyl reaction electrolytes, tin raw materials.

Tetraethyltin Production

Tetraethyltin (597-64-8) is derived from reaction of stannic chloride and ethyl magnesium bromide in diethyl ether or ethyl ether - toluene  mixture .

Tetraethyltin Toxicity Data With Reference

1.    

orl-rat LD50:16 mg/kg

    HYSAAV    Hygiene and Sanitation: English Translation of Gigiena Sanitariya. 32 (1967),11.
2.    

ivn-rat LDLo:25 mg/kg

    BJPCAL    British Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy. 10 (1955),16.
3.    

ipr-mus LDLo:32 mg/kg

    CBCCT*    “Summary Tables of Biological Tests“ National Research Council Chemical-Biological Coordination Center. 4 (1952),234.
4.    

orl-rbt LD50:7 mg/kg

    HYSAAV    Hygiene and Sanitation: English Translation of Gigiena Sanitariya. 32 (1967),11.
5.    

orl-gpg LD50:37 mg/kg

    HYSAAV    Hygiene and Sanitation: English Translation of Gigiena Sanitariya. 32 (1967),11.

Tetraethyltin Consensus Reports

EPA Extremely Hazardous Substances List. Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Tetraethyltin Safety Profile

Hazard Codes  T+,N
Risk Statements  26/27/28-50/53
36/37/38: Tetraethyltin (597-64-8) is irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 
50/53:  Very Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment 
Safety Statements  26-27/28-45-60-61
27/28:  After contact with skin, take off immediately all contaminated clothing and wash imediately with plenty of.... (to be specified by the manufacturer) 
26:  In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 
45:  In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) 
60:  This material and/or its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste 
61:  Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions safety data sheet 
RIDADR  UN 3384 6.1/PG 1
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  WH8625000
TSCA  No
HazardClass  6.1
PackingGroup  II

Tetraethyltin Standards and Recommendations

OSHA PEL: TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 (skin)
ACGIH TLV: TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3; STEL 0.2 mg(Sn)/m3 (skin).
NIOSH REL: (Organotin Compounds) TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3

Tetraethyltin Analytical Methods

For occupational chemical analysis use NIOSH: Organotin Compounds 5504.

Tetraethyltin Specification

1.General Description :Colorless liquid. Used as biocides, bactericides, fungicides and insecticides; preservatives for wood, textile, paper, and leather. Not registered as a pesticide in the U.S.
2.Air & Water Reactions: Tetraethyltin tends to ignite in air.
3.Reactivity Profile: When heated to decomposition, Tetraethyltin emits acrid smoke and fumes. (nonspecific -- Organic Tin Compounds) Avoid strong oxidizers.
4.Health Hazard: Toxic hazard rating is high for oral, intravenous, intraperitoneal administration. Tetraethyltin causes swelling of the brain and spinal cord.
5.Fire Hazard: When heated to decomposition, Tetraethyltin emits acrid smoke and fumes. (Non-Specific -- Organic Tin Compounds) Avoid strong oxidizers.
 

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