Product Name

  • Name

    Tricine

  • EINECS 227-193-6
  • CAS No. 5704-04-1
  • Article Data4
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.449 g/cm3
  • Solubility water: 4 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
  • Melting Point 186-188 °C (dec.)
  • Formula C6H13NO5
  • Boiling Point 500.9 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 179.173
  • Flash Point 256.7 °C
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance White/clear crystalline powder
  • Safety 26-36-36/37/39
  • Risk Codes 36/37/38
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 5704-04-1 (Tricine)
  • Hazard Symbols IrritantXi
  • Synonyms N-[2-Hydroxy-1,1-bis(hydroxymethyl)ethyl]glycine;N-[Tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine;NSC 369995;
  • PSA 110.02000
  • LogP -2.23280

Synthetic route

sodium [99Tc]pertechnetate

sodium [99Tc]pertechnetate

nitrilotriacetic acid
139-13-9

nitrilotriacetic acid

N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine
5704-04-1

N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine

(99m)Tc(HYNIC-Lys(OMe)-NIC)(tricine)

(99m)Tc(HYNIC-Lys(OMe)-NIC)(tricine)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; tin(ll) chloride In water at 100℃; for 0.166667h; pH=5.0; Succinate buffer;95%
1-(N-(6-(2-(2-sulfonatobenzaldehyde)hydrazono)nicotinyl))-6-(nicotinoyl) hexanediamine

1-(N-(6-(2-(2-sulfonatobenzaldehyde)hydrazono)nicotinyl))-6-(nicotinoyl) hexanediamine

sodium [99Tc]pertechnetate

sodium [99Tc]pertechnetate

N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine
5704-04-1

N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine

(99m)Tc(HYNIC-HD-NIC)(tricine)

(99m)Tc(HYNIC-HD-NIC)(tricine)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; tin(ll) chloride In ethanol; water at 100℃; for 0.166667h; pH=5.0;95%
HYNIC-Lys(OMe)-His

HYNIC-Lys(OMe)-His

sodium [99Tc]pertechnetate

sodium [99Tc]pertechnetate

N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine
5704-04-1

N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine

(99m)Tc(HYNIC-Lys(OMe)-His)(tricine)

(99m)Tc(HYNIC-Lys(OMe)-His)(tricine)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; tin(ll) chloride In water at 100℃; for 0.25h; pH=5.0; Succinate buffer;95%
N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine
5704-04-1

N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine

octadecyldimethyl[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl]ammonium chloride
27668-52-6

octadecyldimethyl[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl]ammonium chloride

disodium 7-(2-((carboxymethyl)amino)-3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)propoxy)-7-(3-(dimethyl(octadecyl)ammonio)propyl)-4,4,10,10-tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxa-3,11-diaza-7-silatridecanedioate chloride

disodium 7-(2-((carboxymethyl)amino)-3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)propoxy)-7-(3-(dimethyl(octadecyl)ammonio)propyl)-4,4,10,10-tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxa-3,11-diaza-7-silatridecanedioate chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine; octadecyldimethyl[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl]ammonium chloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 145℃;
Stage #2: With sodium methylate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide
89%
[Re(carbonyl)3(water)3]Br

[Re(carbonyl)3(water)3]Br

N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine
5704-04-1

N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine

water
7732-18-5

water

triethylamine
121-44-8

triethylamine

[HNEt3][Re(CO)3(κ3-NH2,O,CO2-tricine)][Re(CO)3(κ3-NH2,OH,CO2-tricine)]*2H2O

[HNEt3][Re(CO)3(κ3-NH2,O,CO2-tricine)][Re(CO)3(κ3-NH2,OH,CO2-tricine)]*2H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water Re(CO)3(H2O)3Br (0.371 mmol), tricine (0.0445 mmol), NEt3 (1.12 mmol) inH2O refluxed (0.5 h); solvent removed; washed with acetone; elem. anal.;88%
N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine
5704-04-1

N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine

3H3N*3H(1+)*[CrMo6O18(OH)6](3-)

3H3N*3H(1+)*[CrMo6O18(OH)6](3-)

3H3N*3H(1+)*[HOOCCH2NHC(CH2O)3]CrMo6O18(OH)3(3-)

3H3N*3H(1+)*[HOOCCH2NHC(CH2O)3]CrMo6O18(OH)3(3-)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water at 130℃; for 12h;88%
N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine
5704-04-1

N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine

cobalt(II) nitrate

cobalt(II) nitrate

2-sulfanyl-1,3-benzoxazole
2382-96-9

2-sulfanyl-1,3-benzoxazole

[Co[(HOCH2)3CNCH2COO][C7H4NO(S)]2](2-)*2H(1+)=H2[Co[(HOCH2)3CNCH2COO][C7H4NO(S)]2]

[Co[(HOCH2)3CNCH2COO][C7H4NO(S)]2](2-)*2H(1+)=H2[Co[(HOCH2)3CNCH2COO][C7H4NO(S)]2]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With KOH In ethanol Co-salt in H2O added slowly to tricine in EtOH with stirring, mercapto-comp. in EtOH added dropwise with stirring, pH ajusted to 8 with 0.1 M KOH, refluxed for 5 h; evapd., cooled, filtered, washed with H2O and EtOH, dried in vac. over P4H10, elem. anal.;55%
N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine
5704-04-1

N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine

water
7732-18-5

water

2-Mercaptobenzothiazole
149-30-4

2-Mercaptobenzothiazole

nickel(II) nitrate

nickel(II) nitrate

[Ni[(HOCH2)3CNCH2COO][C7H4NS(S)]2(H2O)2](2-)*2H(1+)=H2[Ni[(HOCH2)3CNCH2COO][C7H4NS(S)]2(H2O)2]

[Ni[(HOCH2)3CNCH2COO][C7H4NS(S)]2(H2O)2](2-)*2H(1+)=H2[Ni[(HOCH2)3CNCH2COO][C7H4NS(S)]2(H2O)2]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With KOH In ethanol Ni-salt in H2O added slowly to tricine in EtOH with stirring, mercapto-comp. in EtOH added dropwise with stirring, pH ajusted to 8 with 0.1 M KOH, refluxed for 5 h; evapd., cooled, filtered, washed with H2O and EtOH, dried in vac. over P4H10, elem. anal.;53%
N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine
5704-04-1

N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine

copper(II) nitrate

copper(II) nitrate

Benzimidazol-2-thiol
134469-07-1

Benzimidazol-2-thiol

[Cu[(HOCH2)3CNCH2COO][C7H5N2(S)]2](2-)*2H(1+)=H2[Cu[(HOCH2)3CNCH2COO][C7H5N2(S)]2]

[Cu[(HOCH2)3CNCH2COO][C7H5N2(S)]2](2-)*2H(1+)=H2[Cu[(HOCH2)3CNCH2COO][C7H5N2(S)]2]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With KOH In ethanol Cu-salt in H2O added slowly to tricine in EtOH with stirring, mercapto-comp. in EtOH added dropwise with stirring, pH ajusted to 8 with 0.1 M KOH, refluxed for 5 h; evapd., cooled, filtered, washed with H2O and EtOH, dried in vac. over P4H10, elem. anal.;52%
8-quinolinol
148-24-3

8-quinolinol

nickel(II) nitrate hexahydrate

nickel(II) nitrate hexahydrate

N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine
5704-04-1

N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine

water
7732-18-5

water

H(1+)*Ni((HOCH2)3CNCH2CO2)(C5H3NC4H3O)(H2O)2(1-)*H2O=H[Ni((HOCH2)3CNCH2CO2)(C5H3NC4H3O)(H2O)2]H2O

H(1+)*Ni((HOCH2)3CNCH2CO2)(C5H3NC4H3O)(H2O)2(1-)*H2O=H[Ni((HOCH2)3CNCH2CO2)(C5H3NC4H3O)(H2O)2]H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With KOH In ethanol; water soln. of nitrate salt in water added slowly to soln. of tricine in C2H5OH with stirring, soln. of hydroxyquinoline in C2H5OH added dropwise withstirring, adjusting pH to 8 by aq. KOH, mixt. refluxed for 5 h; mixt. evapd., cooled, ternary complex filtered off, washed (H2O, C2H5OH), dried (vac., P4O10); elem. anal.;51%
N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine
5704-04-1

N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine

water
7732-18-5

water

Benzimidazol-2-thiol
134469-07-1

Benzimidazol-2-thiol

nickel(II) nitrate

nickel(II) nitrate

[Ni[(HOCH2)3CNCH2COO][C7H5N2(S)]2(H2O)2](2-)*2H(1+)=H2[Ni[(HOCH2)3CNCH2COO][C7H5N2(S)]2(H2O)2]

[Ni[(HOCH2)3CNCH2COO][C7H5N2(S)]2(H2O)2](2-)*2H(1+)=H2[Ni[(HOCH2)3CNCH2COO][C7H5N2(S)]2(H2O)2]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With KOH In ethanol Ni-salt in H2O added slowly to tricine in EtOH with stirring, mercapto-comp. in EtOH added dropwise with stirring, pH ajusted to 8 with 0.1 M KOH, refluxed for 5 h; evapd., cooled, filtered, washed with H2O and EtOH, dried in vac. over P4H10, elem. anal.;51%
N-ε-(picolinyl)-N-α-(6-(2-(2-sulfonatobenzaldehyde)hydrazono)nicotinyl)lysine methyl ester

N-ε-(picolinyl)-N-α-(6-(2-(2-sulfonatobenzaldehyde)hydrazono)nicotinyl)lysine methyl ester

sodium [99Tc]pertechnetate

sodium [99Tc]pertechnetate

N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine
5704-04-1

N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine

(99m)Tc(HYNIC-Lys(OMe)-Pic)(tricine)

(99m)Tc(HYNIC-Lys(OMe)-Pic)(tricine)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; tin(ll) chloride In water at 100℃; for 0.166667h; pH=5.0;50%
N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine
5704-04-1

N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine

ammonium pertechnetate

ammonium pertechnetate

C51H61BrClN8O14P

C51H61BrClN8O14P

trisodium tris(3-sulfophenyl)phosphine
63995-70-0

trisodium tris(3-sulfophenyl)phosphine

C75H84BrClN9O28P2S3(99)Tc

C75H84BrClN9O28P2S3(99)Tc

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dimethyl sulfoxide at 100℃; for 0.166667h; Microwave irradiation;47%
8-quinolinol
148-24-3

8-quinolinol

cobalt(II) nitrate hexahydrate

cobalt(II) nitrate hexahydrate

N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine
5704-04-1

N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine

water
7732-18-5

water

H(1+)*Co((HOCH2)3CNCH2CO2)(C5H3NC4H3O)(H2O)2(1-)*H2O=H[Co((HOCH2)3CNCH2CO2)(C5H3NC4H3O)(H2O)2]H2O

H(1+)*Co((HOCH2)3CNCH2CO2)(C5H3NC4H3O)(H2O)2(1-)*H2O=H[Co((HOCH2)3CNCH2CO2)(C5H3NC4H3O)(H2O)2]H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With KOH In ethanol; water soln. of nitrate salt in water added slowly to soln. of tricine in C2H5OH with stirring, soln. of hydroxyquinoline in C2H5OH added dropwise withstirring, adjusting pH to 8 by aq. KOH, mixt. refluxed for 5 h; mixt. evapd., cooled, ternary complex filtered off, washed (H2O, C2H5OH), dried (vac., P4O10); elem. anal.;46%
N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine
5704-04-1

N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine

cobalt(II) nitrate

cobalt(II) nitrate

Benzimidazol-2-thiol
134469-07-1

Benzimidazol-2-thiol

[Co[(HOCH2)3CNCH2COO][C7H5N2(S)]2](2-)*2H(1+)=H2[Co[(HOCH2)3CNCH2COO][C7H5N2(S)]2]

[Co[(HOCH2)3CNCH2COO][C7H5N2(S)]2](2-)*2H(1+)=H2[Co[(HOCH2)3CNCH2COO][C7H5N2(S)]2]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With KOH In ethanol Co-salt in H2O added slowly to tricine in EtOH with stirring, mercapto-comp. in EtOH added dropwise with stirring, pH ajusted to 8 with 0.1 M KOH, refluxed for 5 h; evapd., cooled, filtered, washed with H2O and EtOH, dried in vac. over P4H10, elem. anal.;46%
formaldehyd
50-00-0

formaldehyd

N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine
5704-04-1

N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine

C14H29N2O12P

C14H29N2O12P

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine With hydrogenchloride; hypophosphorous acid In water at 20℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: formaldehyd In water at 20℃; for 24h;
40%
N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine
5704-04-1

N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine

[Fe3O(2-phenoxybenzoato)6(methanol)3][NO3]*3(methanol)

[Fe3O(2-phenoxybenzoato)6(methanol)3][NO3]*3(methanol)

diethylamine
109-89-7

diethylamine

acetonitrile
75-05-8

acetonitrile

[Et2NH2][[Fe9O4(OH)2(N-(2-hydroxy-1,1-bis(hydroxymethyl)ethyl)glycine(-3H))2(2-phenoxybenzoato)12]*7(acetonitrile)*H2O

[Et2NH2][[Fe9O4(OH)2(N-(2-hydroxy-1,1-bis(hydroxymethyl)ethyl)glycine(-3H))2(2-phenoxybenzoato)12]*7(acetonitrile)*H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetonitrile ligand added to a soln. of Fe complex, (C2H5)2NH added, stirred overnight; filtered, crystd. upon vapor diffusion of Et2O; elem. anal.;11%
N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine
5704-04-1

N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine

2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-2-oxo-1,5-ethanolbenzazepine
102586-88-9

2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-2-oxo-1,5-ethanolbenzazepine

(N,N-dimethylamino)ethyl 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline-4-propanoate
104876-18-8

(N,N-dimethylamino)ethyl 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline-4-propanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water at 25℃; Rate constant;
N-ε-(2-(diphenylphosphino)benzoyl)-N-α-(6-(2-(2-sulfonatobenzaldehyde)hydrazono)nicotinyl)-lysine methyl ester

N-ε-(2-(diphenylphosphino)benzoyl)-N-α-(6-(2-(2-sulfonatobenzaldehyde)hydrazono)nicotinyl)-lysine methyl ester

99mtechnetium pertechnetate

99mtechnetium pertechnetate

N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine
5704-04-1

N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine

99mTc(HYNIC-Lys(OMe)-2-TPP)(tricine)

99mTc(HYNIC-Lys(OMe)-2-TPP)(tricine)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; tin(ll) chloride In Saline; ethanol; water at 95 - 100℃; for 0.166667 - 0.25h; pH=5.0; succinate buffer;

Tricine Chemical Properties

IUPAC Name:   2-[[1,3-Dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)propan-2-yl]amino]acetic acid
Synonyms:  N-[1,3-Dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-2-propanyl]glycine ; N-[1,3-Dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)propan-2-yl]glycine ; N-[2-Hydroxy-1,1-bis(hydroxymethyl)ethyl]glycine ; Glycine, N-(2-hydroxy-1,1-bis(hydroxymethyl)ethyl)- ; N-(2-hydroxy-1,1-bis[hydroxymethyl]ethyl)glycine ; N-(tri(hydroxymethyl)methyl)glycine ; N-(Trishydroxymethylmethyl)glycine
The Molecular Formula of  Tricine (5704-04-1):C6H13NO5
The Molecular Weight of Tricine (5704-04-1):179.1711 g/mol
The Molecular Structure of  Tricine (5704-04-1):
Index of Refraction: 1.553
Molar Refractivity: 39.57 cm3
Molar Volume: 123.5 cm3 
Surface Tension: 76.8 dyne/cm
Density: 1.449 g/cm3
Flash Point: 256.7 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 88.63 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 500.9 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 3.92E-12 mmHg at 25°C 

Tricine Uses

1.  Tricine (5704-04-1) is an organic compound that is used in buffer solution.
2.It  is also used in resuspension of cell pellet.

Tricine Safety Profile

Hazard Codes: IrritantXi
Risk Statements: 36/37/38 
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Safety Statements :26-36-36/37/39
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. 
S36:Wear suitable protective clothing. 
S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
WGK Germany: 3
F: 3

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