N,N'-(1,4-Phenylene)bis(methyldithiocarbamate)
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium hydroxide; mercury(II) oxide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 40℃; for 4h; also with other bis(dithiocarbamates) to form the corresponding p-arylenediisothiocyanates; | 83% |
With ammonium hydroxide; mercury(II) oxide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 40℃; for 4h; | 83% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: carbon disulfide; 1,4-phenylenediamine With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 16h; Stage #2: With p-toluenesulfonyl chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 16h; | 72% |
Stage #1: carbon disulfide; 1,4-phenylenediamine With ammonium hydroxide at 0 - 5℃; Stage #2: With lead(II) nitrate | |
With ammonium hydroxide und Eintragen des Reaktionsloesung in wss.Eisen(III)-chlorid-Loesung; |
carbon disulfide
4-nitro-aniline
A
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
B
p-nitrophenyl isothiocyanate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: carbon disulfide; 4-nitro-aniline With potassium carbonate In water at 40℃; for 72h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With 1,3,5-trichloro-2,4,6-triazine In dichloromethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0℃; Inert atmosphere; Stage #3: With sodium hydroxide In dichloromethane; water pH=11; Inert atmosphere; | A 50% B 13% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(l) iodide; phosphonic acid diethyl ester In toluene at 110℃; for 16h; Schlenk technique; Green chemistry; | 32% |
thiophosgene
chloroform
1,4-phenylenediamine
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chloroform | |
In acetone Ambient temperature; |
thiophosgene
p-phenylenediamine hydrochloride
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide |
thiophosgene
N-(p-aminophenyl)-N',N"-dicarbomethoxyguanidine
A
dimethyl N,N'-carbonylbis(carbamate)
B
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In 1,4-dioxane; water 1) 5 deg C, 2) r.t., overnight; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran Ambient temperature; Yield given; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium hydroxide Behandeln des Reaktionsprodukts mit Natrium-chloracetat und ZnCl2 in H2O bei pH 7; |
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: N-chlorosuccinimide / dimethylformamide; H2O / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature 2: triethylamine / tetrahydrofuran / Ambient temperature View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: p-toluenesulphonic acid / methanol / 3 h / Heating 2: dioxane; H2O / 1) 5 deg C, 2) r.t., overnight View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: triethylamine / 0.5 h / 20 °C 2: di-tert-butyl dicarbonate; dmap / 20 °C / Cooling with ice View Scheme |
1,4-dithiocarbamatobenzene
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap; di-tert-butyl dicarbonate at 20℃; Cooling with ice; |
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
dimethyl amine
3-[4-(3,3-dimethyl-thioureido)-phenyl]-1,1-dimethyl-thiourea
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 20℃; under 750.06 Torr; Addition; solid-gas reaction; | 100% |
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
methylamine
1-methyl-3-[4-(3-methyl-thioureido)-phenyl]-thiourea
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 20℃; under 750.06 Torr; Addition; solid-gas reaction; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 0.583333h; Inert atmosphere; | 98% |
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran for 3h; | 98% |
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran for 3h; | 97% |
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With silver fluoride In acetonitrile at 20℃; | 96% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In 1,4-dioxane for 6h; Heating; | 95% |
at 60℃; for 0.05h; Neat (no solvent); Microwave irradiation; | 92% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In 1,4-dioxane for 6h; Heating; | 95% |
at 60℃; for 0.0333333h; Neat (no solvent); Microwave irradiation; | 91% |
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
4-amino-o-xylene
1,4-phenylene-bis[3-(3',4'-dimethylphenyl)thiourea]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 60℃; for 0.0166667h; Neat (no solvent); Microwave irradiation; | 94% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 60℃; for 0.0333333h; Neat (no solvent); Microwave irradiation; | 93% |
With triethylamine In 1,4-dioxane for 6h; Heating; | 90% |
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
p-aminoiodobenzene
1,4-phenylene-bis[3-(4'-iodophenyl)thiourea]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 60℃; for 0.0333333h; Neat (no solvent); Microwave irradiation; | 93% |
methyl 2-chloroacetoacetate
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
para-methylbenzylamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate; para-methylbenzylamine at 20℃; for 1h; Green chemistry; Stage #2: methyl 2-chloroacetoacetate at 20℃; Green chemistry; regioselective reaction; | 93% |
methanol
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
N,N'-(1,4-Phenylen)bis(methylthionocarbamat)
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide | 93% |
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
3-methyl-2-methylene-1,3-thiazolidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 20 - 25℃; | 92% |
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
o-toluidine
1,4-phenylene-bis[3-(2'-methylphenyl)thiourea]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 60℃; for 0.0333333h; Neat (no solvent); Microwave irradiation; | 92% |
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
4-bromo-aniline
1,4-phenylene-bis[3-(4'-bromophenyl)thiourea]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 60℃; for 0.05h; Neat (no solvent); Microwave irradiation; | 92% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With polyvinyl pyridine (PVP) In ethanol at 20℃; for 18h; regioselective reaction; | 92% |
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
1,3,5-tris(4-aminophenyl)benzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran Inert atmosphere; | 92% |
hexane
[(C5H5)Ru(P(C6H5)3)2(SSi(CH(CH3)2)3)]
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran; acetone byproducts: PPh3; (N2 or Ar); mixed at room temp., stirred overnight; solvent-removed (vac.), residue dissolved in CH2Cl2, filtered (Celite), concd. (vac.), layered with hexane, crystd. at room temp., filtered, dried; elem. anal.; | 91% |
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
4-chloro-aniline
1,4-phenylene-bis[3-(4'-chlorophenyl)thiourea]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 60℃; for 0.0666667h; Neat (no solvent); Microwave irradiation; | 91% |
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
4-methoxy-benzylamine
ethyl 2-chloro-3-oxo-butyrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate; 4-methoxy-benzylamine at 20℃; for 1h; Green chemistry; Stage #2: ethyl 2-chloro-3-oxo-butyrate at 20℃; Green chemistry; regioselective reaction; | 91% |
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide | 90% |
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
potassium cyanide
1,4-bis(cyanothioformamido)benzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 20℃; | 90% |
3,4,4-trimethyl-2-methyleneoxazolidine
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 20 - 25℃; | 90% |
[(η5-trimethylsilylcyclopentadienyl)2Nb(III)(CO)(diphenylphosphanido)]
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene Nb complex treated with 0.5 equiv. of Ph(NCS)2 in dry toluene at room temp. for 15 min; filtered, washed (dry hexane) at 0°C, elem. anal.; | 90% |
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene Nb complex treated with 0.5 equiv. of Ph(NCS)2 in dry toluene at room temp. for 30 min; filtered, washed (dry hexane) at 0°C, elem. anal.; | 90% |
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
2-Chloroaniline
1,4-phenylene-bis[3-(2'-chlorophenyl)thiourea]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 60℃; for 0.05h; Neat (no solvent); Microwave irradiation; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In methanol; chloroform for 5h; | 90% |
N-(Rhodamine-B) lactam-hydrazine
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
C36H36N6O2S2
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 5h; | 89% |
1 ,4-phenylenediisothiocyanate
4-fluoroaniline
1,4-phenylene-bis[3-(4'-fluorophenyl)thiourea]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 60℃; for 0.133333h; Neat (no solvent); Microwave irradiation; | 89% |
Chemical Name: 1,4-Phenylene diisothiocyanate
IUPAC NAME: 1,4-Diisothiocyanatobenzene
CAS No.: 4044-65-9
EINECS: 223-741-3
RTECS: NX9150000
Molecular Formula: C8H4N2S2
Molecular Weight: 192.26 g/mol
Melting Point: 129-131 °C(lit.)
Density: 1.2 g/cm3
Flash Point: 167.2 °C
Boiling Point: 339.4 °C at 760 mmHg
Storage temp.: -20°C
Sensitive: Moisture Sensitive
Following is the structure of 1,4-Phenylenediisothiocyanic acid (CAS No.4044-65-9):
The chemical synonymous of 1,4-Phenylenediisothiocyanic acid (CAS No.4044-65-9) are 1,4-Diisothiocyanato-Benzen ; 1,4-Diisothiocyanatobenzene[Qr] ; 1,4-Phenylenedi-Isothiocyanicaci ; 16842(Uspddn)[Qr] ; Ai3-28258[Qr] ; Benzene, 1,4-Diisothiocyanato- ; Benzene,1,4-Diisothiocyanato-[Qr] ; Biscomate
1. | orl-hmn TDLo:3 mg/kg:CNS,GIT | JTMHA9 Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 72 (1969),252. | ||
2. | orl-rat LD50:21 mg/kg | JTMHA9 Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 72 (1969),253. | ||
3. | orl-mus LD50:230 mg/kg | FAZMAE Fortschritte der Arzneimittelforschung. 17 (1973),108. | ||
4. | ipr-mus LD50:21 mg/kg | FAZMAE Fortschritte der Arzneimittelforschung. 17 (1973),108. |
Cyanide and its compounds are on the Community Right-To-Know List. EPA Extremely Hazardous Substances List. Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.
Poison by ingestion and intraperitoneal routes. Human systemic effects by ingestion: hallucinations, nausea. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NOx, CN−, and SOx. See also THIOCYANATES.
Hazard Note: Irritant
Hazard Codes: Xn Xi
Risk Statements about 1,4-Phenylenediisothiocyanic acid (CAS No.4044-65-9):
R22:Harmful if swallowed.
R42:May cause sensitization by inhalation.
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Safety Statements about 1,4-Phenylenediisothiocyanic acid (CAS No.4044-65-9):
S22:Do not breathe dust.
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S36/37:Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.
Attention:
1. Storage: Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container closed when not in use.
2. Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
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