Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-nitro-2,4,6-trimethylpyridinium tetrafluoroborate In acetonitrile at 0℃; for 2h; | 100% |
With carbon dioxide; dinitrogen pentoxide at 0℃; under 45004.5 - 60006 Torr; for 0.5h; Autoclave; | 94% |
With nitric acid; urea; europium(III) trifluoromethanesulfonate In cyclohexane at 80℃; for 10h; Schlenk technique; | 90% |
N-Butyl-2,4,6-triphenylpyridinium nitrate
butyl nitrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 250℃; under 760 Torr; for 3h; | 50% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With silver nitrate; acetonitrile | |
With silver nitrate In acetonitrile |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With silver nitrate; acetonitrile | |
With nitric acid at -10℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With nitric acid Electrolysis.an Platinanoden; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dichloromethane; dinitrogen tetraoxide; butan-1-ol at -80℃; |
butyl-nitro-amine; ammonium salt
butyl nitrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With nitrylfluoride In acetonitrile |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dinitrogen pentoxide In dichloromethane at 0 - 10℃; |
n-butane
A
n-Butyl nitrite
B
butyl nitrate
C
sec-butyl nitrite
D
2-nitrobutane
E
2-butyl nitrate
F
1-nitrobutane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dihydrogen peroxide; Nitrogen dioxide at 24.9℃; under 300.02 Torr; Rate constant; Product distribution; Mechanism; boric-acid-coated surface; various pressure and carrier-gas composition; | A 6 % Chromat. B 0.3 % Chromat. C 31 % Chromat. D 51 % Chromat. E 3 % Chromat. F 7 % Chromat. |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With methyl nitrite; ultra-zero air; nitrogen(II) oxide at 25.9℃; for 0.333333h; Product distribution; Rate constant; Irradiation; other alkyl peroxy radical generator (Cl2); |
n-butane
A
butyl nitrate
B
sec-butyl nitrite
C
2-nitrobutane
D
2-butyl nitrate
E
butyraldehyde
F
butanone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dihydrogen peroxide; oxygen; Nitrogen dioxide at 24.9℃; under 300.02 Torr; Rate constant; Product distribution; Mechanism; boric-acid-coated surface; various O2 concn.; |
pentanal
A
butyl nitrate
B
peroxyacetyl nitrate
D
n-pentanoyl peroxynitrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With air; nitrogen(II) oxide Nitration; sunlight; Further byproducts given. Title compound not separated from byproducts; |
peroxypentanoic acid
A
methyl nitrate
B
butyl nitrate
C
peroxyacetyl nitrate
D
n-pentanoyl peroxynitrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With nitric acid In dodecane Nitration; Title compound not separated from byproducts; |
acetic acid
N-butylamine
A
butyl nitrate
B
sec-Butyl acetate
C
acetic acid butyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Mechanism; |
n-butane
A
ethyl nitrate
B
butyl nitrate
C
2-butyl nitrate
D
peroxyacetyl nitrate
F
butanone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With air; Nitrogen dioxide at 25℃; for 6h; Product distribution; Mechanism; Kinetics; Irradiation; also addition of NO; | A 1.3 % Chromat. B 1.3 % Chromat. C 16 % Chromat. D 23 % Chromat. E 1.3 % Chromat. F 37 % Chromat. G n/a |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Reaktion des Natriumsalzes; Produkt 5: Octan; Produkt 6: Octandioldinitrat.Electrolysis; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium nitrate; water Electrolysis; |
ethene
nitric acid
A
ethyl nitrate
B
butyl nitrate
C
1,2-ethyl dinitrate
D
diethylene glycol dinitrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Electrolysis; |
ethene
nitric acid
acetic acid
A
ethyl nitrate
B
butyl nitrate
C
1,2-ethyl dinitrate
D
diethylene glycol dinitrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Electrolysis; |
ethene
acetone
A
ethyl nitrate
B
butyl nitrate
C
1,2-ethyl dinitrate
D
diethylene glycol dinitrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Electrolysis; |
ethene
acetic acid
A
ethyl nitrate
B
butyl nitrate
C
1,2-ethyl dinitrate
D
diethylene glycol dinitrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Electrolysis; |
ethene
water
acetone
A
ethyl nitrate
B
butyl nitrate
C
1,2-ethyl dinitrate
D
diethylene glycol dinitrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Electrolysis; |
sodium proprionate
A
ethyl nitrate
B
butyl nitrate
C
1,2-ethyl dinitrate
D
1,4-butanediol dinitrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Elektrolyse an Platinanode.Electrolysis; |
sodium proprionate
A
ethyl nitrate
B
butyl nitrate
C
1,2-ethyl dinitrate
D
1,4-butanediol dinitrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Produkt5:Aethylpropionat ;Elektrolyse an Platinanode.Electrolysis; |
sodium proprionate
A
ethyl nitrate
B
butyl nitrate
C
1,2-ethyl dinitrate
D
1,4-butanediol dinitrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Elektrolyse an Platinanode.Electrolysis; |
1-methyl-1H-imidazole
butyl nitrate
1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium nitrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 120℃; for 0.5h; Microwave irradiation; | 96% |
In ethyl acetate for 24h; Reflux; | 89% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Mehrtaegiges Stehenlassen.; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
zersetzt sich beim Erhitzen explosionsartig; |
butyl nitrate
p-toluidine
A
N-butyl-4-methylaniline
B
para-methyl anilinium nitrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 100℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 100℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 100℃; |
butyl nitrate
toluene
A
1-methyl-4-nitrobenzene
B
1-methyl-2-nitrobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid at 40 - 60℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 100℃; |
cycloactanone
butyl nitrate
A
2-nitrocyclooctanone
B
butyl 8-nitrooctanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dihexylamine at 60℃; Rate constant; |
Chemistry informtion about Butyl Nitrate(CAS NO.928-45-0) is:
IUPAC Name: butyl nitrate
Synonyms: N-Butyl Nitrate ; 1-Butylnitrate ; Butylnitrate ; N-C4H9ONO2 ; Nitric Acid, Butyl Ester ; Nitricacid,Butylester ; Nitricacidbutylester ; 1-Nitrooxybutane
Molecular Weight: 119.11916 [g/mol]
Molecular Formula: C4H9NO3
XLogP3: 2.1
H-Bond Donor: 0
H-Bond Acceptor: 3
EINECS: 213-172-9
Canonical SMILES: CCCCO[N+](=O)[O-]
InChI: InChI=1S/C4H9NO3/c1-2-3-4-8-5(6)7/h2-4H2,1H3
InChIKey: QQHZPQUHCAKSOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Density: 1.047 g/cm3
Flash Point: 49.9 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 35.74 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 135.3 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 9.6 mmHg at 25°C
Product Categories: Alkylnitrate ; Intermediate ; Miscellaneous Reagents
Following is the molecular structure of Butyl Nitrate(CAS NO.928-45-0) is:
Despite its health risks, Butyl Nitrate(CAS NO.928-45-0) is used as an inhalant.
An explosive. Reacts explosively with Lewis acids (e.g., boron trifluoride; aluminum chloride; etc.). When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx. See also NITRATES.
RIDADR: 1992
HazardClass: 3.2
PackingGroup: III
Butyl Nitrate(CAS NO.928-45-0) is colourless oil with a flammable chemical compound.
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