Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide In water at 120℃; for 0.5h; | 99.9% |
With sodium hydroxide In ethanol; water at 70℃; for 2h; | 97% |
With sodium hydroxide at 200℃; for 0.0166667h; Irradiation; microwave; | 94% |
1-(phenylsulfonyl)-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium t-butanolate In 1,4-dioxane at 80℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium dithionite In 1,4-dioxane; water for 3h; Reflux; | 96% |
With sodium hydroxide; sodium dithionite |
indolin-2-yl carboxylic acid
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium tert-butylate In decane at 150℃; for 36h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 96% |
With carbon dioxide; DBN; Eosin Y In dimethyl sulfoxide at 25 - 30℃; for 48h; Irradiation; | 91% |
With 4-tert-Butylcatechol; oxygen In water at 20℃; for 20h; Green chemistry; | 80% |
With perylene diimide covalent immobilized to SiO2 nanospheres; air In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 20℃; UV-irradiation; | 67% |
With oxygen at 80℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 6h; Catalytic behavior; Green chemistry; chemoselective reaction; |
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With methanol; potassium carbonate; copper(I) bromide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20 - 120℃; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Solvent; | 95% |
(Z)-2-phenyl-4-(2-chlorobenzylidene)-(4H)-1,3-oxazol-5-one
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With methanol; copper; sodium carbonate In toluene at 20 - 120℃; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium phosphate; bis(N,N'-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene)palladium(0) In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; for 10h; Inert atmosphere; | 89% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2-bromo-1H-indole With isopropylmagnesium chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 0.166667h; Stage #2: With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -20℃; for 0.5h; Stage #3: carbon dioxide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -20℃; for 0.5h; | 85% |
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium ethanolate In ethanol; dimethyl sulfoxide at 100℃; for 11h; regioselective reaction; | 84% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1,4-diaza-bicyclo[2.2.2]octane; palladium diacetate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 105℃; | 82% |
With 1,4-diaza-bicyclo[2.2.2]octane; palladium diacetate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 105℃; Inert atmosphere; regioselective reaction; | 82% |
1H-indol-2-ylcarboxaldehyde
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With oxygen; acetic anhydride; CoCl2 In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 25℃; | 77% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 5%-palladium/activated carbon; hydrogen In water at 70℃; under 3000.3 Torr; for 8h; Temperature; Pressure; | 70% |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: platinum; acetic acid / Hydrogenation 2: aqueous NaOH View Scheme | |
With hydrogen at 50 - 60℃; under 9750.98 - 10501.1 Torr; Autoclave; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2-iodo-1H-indole With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran Stage #2: carbon dioxide In tetrahydrofuran | 61% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2-carbethoxyindole With potassium hydroxide In water; acetone at 20℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: 1-Bromopentane In water; acetone at 20℃; for 8h; | A 30% B 60% |
6H,13H-pyrazino<1,2-a:4,5-a'>diindole-6,13-dione
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lithium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 2h; | 57% |
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium hydroxide; hydrogen In methanol pH=7.5; | 56% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium acetate In water at 255℃; for 0.333333h; Product distribution; Irradiation; microwave; various equivalents and molarity of NaOAc; effect of temp., and time; | A 45% B 55% |
(tert-Butoxycarbonylmethylene)triphenylphosphorane
2-nitro-benzaldehyde
A
indole
B
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1,2-dichloro-benzene; triphenylphosphine for 15h; Reflux; | A 29% B 27% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium at 230 - 250℃; im Kohlendioxyd-Strom; zuletzt bei 300grad; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide beim Schmelzen; |
1-acetyl-2-methylindole
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide beim Schmelzen; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide beim Schmelzen; |
1-hydroxy-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With acetic acid; zinc | |
With sodium amalgam |
1-acetyl-3-hydroxy-indoline-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide |
ethyl 2-(3-N,N-diethylaminomethylindole)carboxylate
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With barium dihydroxide |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With acetic acid; zinc | |
With ammonia; iron(II) sulfate |
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
beim Erhitzen ueber den Schmelzpunkt; | |
With sulfuric acid | |
With hydrogenchloride | |
beim Erhitzen ueber den Schmelzpunkt; |
benzaldehyde
A
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
B
1-(2-hydroxy-2-phenylethyl)pyridinium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide |
(E)-3-Ureido-but-2-enoic acid ethyl ester
ethyl pyruvate phenylhydrazone
A
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
B
2-carbethoxyindole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 195℃; α-form; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 240 - 280℃; bei der Kalischmelze;neben anderen Produkten; |
diazomethane
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
indole-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In diethyl ether | 100% |
With acetic acid In diethyl ether at -20℃; | 100% |
In diethyl ether at 0℃; | 97% |
With diethyl ether |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride for 24h; Heating; | 100% |
Stage #1: methanol; Indole-2-carboxylic acid With sulfuric acid for 12h; Heating / reflux; Stage #2: In methanol; water pH=7; | 100% |
With sulfuric acid for 24h; Reflux; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride for 24h; Heating / reflux; | 100% |
With thionyl chloride In methanol at 0℃; Reflux; | 99% |
With thionyl chloride for 2.25h; Cooling with ice; Reflux; | 99% |
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-N-ethylcarbodiimide In tetrahydrofuran for 4h; Ambient temperature; | 100% |
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
4-[(tert-butoxy)carbonyl]-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-6-(phenylmethyl)piperazin-2-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 4-[(tert-butoxy)carbonyl]-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-6-(phenylmethyl)piperazin-2-one With hydrogenchloride In ethyl acetate deprotection; Stage #2: Indole-2-carboxylic acid With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine Acylation; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: Indole-2-carboxylic acid With dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 0.166667h; Stage #2: 3-Phenyl-2-propyn-1-ol With dmap In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 2h; | 100% |
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: Indole-2-carboxylic acid With triethylamine; N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 0.25h; Stage #2: methyl 4-(1-(N-methyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-2H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamido)cyclopropyl)benzoate dihydrochloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 1h; | 100% |
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
methyl iodide
methyl 1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
Stage #1: Indole-2-carboxylic acid With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 1h; Metallation; Stage #2: methyl iodide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 5h; Alkylation; | 72.4% |
In N-methyl-acetamide | 1.70 g (72.4%) |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Bromotrichloromethane; 4-(diphenylphosphino)-benzyltrimethylammonium bromide; triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran; dichloromethane at 60℃; for 6h; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
Stage #1: Indole-2-carboxylic acid With benzotriazol-1-ol; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: benzylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 24h; | 95% |
With 6-chloro-3-((dimethylamino)(dimethyliminio)methyl)-1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazol-3-ium-1-olatehexafluorophosphate(V) In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; | 74% |
With (benzotriazo-1-yloxy)tris(dimethylamino)phosphonium hexafluorophosphate; triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25℃; for 4h; | 70% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(I) oxide; potassium phosphate In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 160℃; for 12h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 99% |
tert-butyl (3S)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 12h; | 99% |
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
N,O-dimethylhydroxylamine*hydrochloride
N-methoxy-N-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 12h; | 98.3% |
Stage #1: Indole-2-carboxylic acid; N,O-dimethylhydroxylamine*hydrochloride With triethylamine In dichloromethane for 0.0833333h; Stage #2: With dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane for 3h; | 96% |
With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 4h; | 87% |
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
Indole-2-carbonyl chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With oxalyl dichloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide In dichloromethane at 40℃; for 1.5h; | 98% |
With thionyl chloride In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 12h; | 96% |
With thionyl chloride In dichloromethane at 70℃; for 2h; | 95% |
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
ethyl β-alaninate hydrochloride
3-[(1H-indole-2-carbonyl)amino]propionic acid ethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 24h; | 98% |
With dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 24h; Condensation; | 95% |
With dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0 - 20℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; | 90% |
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
N-methyl-1-naphthalenemethylamine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 4.5h; Condensation; | 98% |
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
4-Aminobutanol
N-(4-hydroxybutyl)-1H-indole-2-carboxamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole In tetrahydrofuran; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; | 98% |
Stage #1: Indole-2-carboxylic acid With 1-hydroxybenzotriazol-hydrate; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane at 20℃; Stage #2: 4-Aminobutanol In dichloromethane at 20℃; | 93% |
Stage #1: Indole-2-carboxylic acid With benzotriazol-1-ol; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: 4-Aminobutanol In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere; | 93% |
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
3-amino-propionic acid ethyl ester
3-[(1H-indole-2-carbonyl)amino]propionic acid ethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane | 98% |
With benzotriazol-1-ol; triethylamine; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In 1,4-dioxane; dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With thionyl chloride In toluene | 98% |
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
N-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]prop-2-yn-1-amine
N-(4-methoxybenzyl)-N-propargyl-1H-indole-2-carboxamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: Indole-2-carboxylic acid With oxalyl dichloride In dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 2h; Reflux; Stage #2: N-(4-methoxybenzyl)prop-2-yn-1-amine With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 1h; | 98% |
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
N-(4-methylbenzyl)prop-2-yn-1-amine
N-(4-methylbenzyl)-N-propargyl-1H-indole-2-carboxamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: Indole-2-carboxylic acid With oxalyl dichloride In dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 2h; Reflux; Stage #2: N-(4-methylbenzyl)prop-2-yn-1-amine With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 1h; | 98% |
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
2,2-dimethoxyethylamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With (benzotriazo-1-yloxy)tris(dimethylamino)phosphonium hexafluorophosphate; triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25℃; for 2h; | 98% |
With 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole In 1,4-dioxane at 70℃; for 3h; |
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
3,3-dichloro-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-2-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin In ethyl acetate at 20℃; | 98% |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride / dichloromethane / 24 h / 20 °C 2: 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin / ethyl acetate / 20 °C View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 18h; | 98% |
With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 24h; | 98% |
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
para-nitrophenyl bromide
1-(4-nitrophenyl)-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With quebrachitol; copper; caesium carbonate In water; dimethyl sulfoxide at 100℃; Ullmann Condensation; Inert atmosphere; Green chemistry; | 98% |
With copper; caesium carbonate; methyl-alpha-D-glucopyranoside In water; dimethyl sulfoxide at 100℃; Sealed tube; Green chemistry; | 91% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With quebrachitol; copper; caesium carbonate In water; dimethyl sulfoxide at 100℃; Ullmann Condensation; Inert atmosphere; Green chemistry; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With oxygen; Rose Bengal lactone In water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 48h; Inert atmosphere; Irradiation; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; triethylamine In dichloromethane for 18h; | 98% |
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
(E)-methyl 2-((methylamino)methyl)-3-phenylacrylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: Indole-2-carboxylic acid With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dimethyl sulfoxide at 20℃; for 0.416667h; Michael Addition; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Stage #2: (E)-methyl-2-((methylamino)methyl)-3-phenylacrylate With triethylamine In dimethyl sulfoxide at 20℃; for 3h; Michael Addition; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 98% |
Product Name: Indole-2-carboxylic acid (CAS NO.1477-50-5)
Molecular Formula: C9H7NO2
Molecular Weight: 161.16g/mol
Mol File: 1477-50-5.mol
EINECS: 216-030-4
Melting Point: 202-206 °C(lit.)
Boiling point: 419.6 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point: 207.6 °C
Density: 1.408 g/cm3
Index of Refraction: 1.725
Molar Refractivity: 45.45 cm3
Molar Volume: 114.4 cm3
Surface Tension: 71.6 dyne/cm
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 70.99 kJ/mol
Vapour Pressure: 8.6E-08 mmHg at 25°C
XLogP3-AA: 2.3
H-Bond Donor: 2
H-Bond Acceptor: 2
Structure Descriptors of Indole-2-carboxylic acid (CAS NO.1477-50-5):
IUPAC Name: 1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid
Canonical SMILES: C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C=C(N2)C(=O)O
InChI: InChI=1S/C9H7NO2/c11-9(12)8-5-6-3-1-2-4-7(6)10-8/h1-5,10H,(H,11,12)
InChIKey: HCUARRIEZVDMPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Product Categories: Indole/indoline/oxindole; indole derivative; Indole and Indoline; Indoles and derivatives; Carboxylic Acids; Pyrroles & Indoles; Indole; Organic acids; Amino Acids 13C, 2H, 15N; Indoles; Simple Indoles; Amino Acids & Derivatives; Indole Derivatives; Carboxylic Acids; Pyrroles & Indoles
Safety Information of Indole-2-carboxylic acid (CAS NO.1477-50-5):
Hazard Codes: Xn,Xi
Risk Statements: 36/37/38-21/22
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
R20/21:Harmful by inhalation and in contact with skin.
Safety Statements: 22-24/25
S22:Do not breathe dust.
S24/25:Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
WGK Germany: 3
RTECS: NK7882812
Hazard Note: Irritant
HazardClass: IRRITANT
HS Code: 29339990
Indole-2-carboxylic acid , its CAS NO. is 1477-50-5, the synonyms are 2-Carboxyindole ; 2-Indolecarboxylic acid ; 1H-Indole-2-carboxylic acid (9CI) .
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