Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chlorosulfonic acid at 100℃; for 0.166667h; | 100% |
With C22H22Cl2FeN2O8(2-)*2C16H36N(1+); oxygen In neat (no solvent) at 100℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 1h; Green chemistry; | 99% |
isoquinoline-N-oxide hydrate
isoquinoline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With titanium tetrachloride; tin(ll) chloride In benzene for 0.5h; Ambient temperature; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With manganese(IV) oxide at 105℃; for 0.0416667 - 0.0666667h; Inert atmosphere; Microwave irradiation; | 97% |
With ethene; 5%-palladium/activated carbon In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene at 150℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 1h; Molecular sieve; Autoclave; | 92% |
With 1-hydroxytetraphenylcyclopentadienyl(tetraphenyl-2,4-cyclopentadien-1-one)-μ-hydrotetracarbonyldiruthenium(II) In 1,3,5-trimethyl-benzene at 165℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; | 91% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With palladium on activated charcoal; tetrabutylammomium bromide; water; sodium hydroxide; silicon at 100℃; for 6h; Reagent/catalyst; | 97% |
With ammonium formate; palladium on activated charcoal In methanol at 40℃; for 0.25h; | 96% |
With tris(bipyridine)ruthenium(II) dichloride hexahydrate; di-tert-butyl 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-3,5-pyridine-dicarboxylate In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 0.0833333h; Inert atmosphere; Irradiation; chemoselective reaction; | 96% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With [Au(1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidene)(O2CAd)] In toluene at 120℃; for 16h; | 97% |
With acetic acid; silver carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 120℃; for 16h; | 92% |
With methanol at 40℃; for 48h; Schlenk technique; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; | 72% |
In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 170℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere; | 98 %Chromat. |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine hydrochloride for 10h; Heating; | 96% |
With sulfolane; triphenylphosphine at 151℃; Rate constant; |
1-chloroisoquinoline
isoquinoline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride; sodium tetrahydroborate; N,N,N,N,-tetramethylethylenediamine In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; | 95% |
With phosphorus; hydrogen iodide at 170 - 180℃; | |
With ZnSe/CdS core/shell QDs; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In hexane at 25℃; for 24h; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; | 33 %Chromat. |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium tert-butylate In decane at 150℃; for 36h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 93% |
With potassium tert-butylate In o-xylene at 140℃; for 36h; Inert atmosphere; | 90% |
With palladium at 190℃; | |
With [iPrPN(H)P]2Fe(H)(CO)(BH4) In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene at 140℃; for 30h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Glovebox; |
1,2-dihydro-2-phenoxycarbonylisoquinoline-1-carbonitrile
benzoic acid
A
isoquinoline
B
benzoic acid phenyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 135℃; for 2.5h; | A 77% B 92% |
5,6,7,8-tetrahydroisoquinoline
isoquinoline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ethene; 5%-palladium/activated carbon In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene at 150℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 8h; Molecular sieve; Autoclave; | 92% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In water for 24h; | A 91% B 87% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride; sodium tetrahydroborate; N,N,N,N,-tetramethylethylenediamine In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; | 91% |
With potassium tert-butylate; benzyl alcohol In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 30℃; for 3h; Reagent/catalyst; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; | 84% |
With triethylamine In methanol; water at 4℃; for 24h; Irradiation; sensitizer: methylene blue; | 67% |
With hydrogen; triethylamine In methanol; water at 120℃; under 22502.3 Torr; for 24h; Autoclave; | 59% |
With isopropyl alcohol In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 36h; UV-irradiation; chemoselective reaction; | 54% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium tert-butylate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 35℃; for 24h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; Irradiation; | 91% |
2,5-Dimethylphenol
5-bromoisoquinoline
A
isoquinoline
B
5-(2,5-dimethylphenoxy)isoquinoline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2-Picolinic acid; potassium phosphate; copper(l) iodide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 90℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; | A 10% B 89% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium tert-butylate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 35℃; for 24h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; Irradiation; | 89% |
methanol
A
isoquinoline
B
13-methoxy-8H-dibenzoquinolizin-8-one
C
dimethyl 2--1,2-dihydro-1-isoquinolylphosphonate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran Mechanism; Product distribution; 1) - 70 deg C, 0.5 h, 2) room temperature, overnight; | A 87% B 18% C 62% |
With o-phthalic dicarboxaldehyde; lithium diisopropyl amide 1) THF, -50 - -60 deg C, 40 min, 2) -65 deg C, 0.5 h, then 40 deg C, 0.5 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction. Yields of byproduct given; |
1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline
A
isoquinoline
B
3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-1(2H)-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In water; tert-butyl alcohol for 24h; Reflux; | A 7% B 85% |
With sodium hypochlorite; racemic (salen)Mn(III) In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 4h; | A n/a B 27% |
With C47H15F20N5Zn; oxygen for 1.5h; Irradiation; Green chemistry; | A 13 %Spectr. B 36 %Spectr. |
methanol
A
isoquinoline
B
phthalic acid dimethyl ester
C
13-methoxy-8H-dibenzoquinolizin-8-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran Mechanism; Product distribution; 1) - 70 deg C, 0.5 h, 2) room temperature, overnight; | A 84% B n/a C 12% D 56% |
ethanol
A
isoquinoline
B
13-ethoxy-8H-dibenzoquinolizin-8-one
C
dimethyl 2--1,2-dihydro-1-isoquinolylphosphonate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran Mechanism; Product distribution; 1) - 70 deg C, 0.5 h, 2) room temperature, overnight; | A 84% B 43% C n/a |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With manganese(IV) oxide In dichloromethane for 24h; Ambient temperature; | A 8% B 83% |
With 2,2,6,6-Tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy free radical; copper(l) chloride In neat (no solvent) at 60℃; for 60h; | A 12% B 81% |
With iodosylbenzene In dichloromethane for 0.5h; Ambient temperature; molecular sieves (4 A); | A 15% B 78% |
1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline
A
isoquinoline
B
3,4-dihydroisoquinoline
C
3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-1(2H)-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium periodate; 2,2,6,6-Tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy free radical; acetic acid In water; acetonitrile for 20h; | A 8% B 83% C 8% |
With 1-(tert-butylperoxy)-1,2-benziodoxol-3(1H)-one In benzene for 120h; Ambient temperature; | A 8% B 36% C 11% |
With 2,2,6,6-Tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy free radical; laccasefrom Trametes versicolor; oxygen In water at 30℃; for 168h; pH=4.5; Enzymatic reaction; | |
With C47H15F20N5Zn; oxygen for 1h; Irradiation; Green chemistry; | A 12 %Spectr. B 11 %Spectr. C 40 %Spectr. |
3-chloroisoquinoline
isoquinoline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride; sodium tetrahydroborate; N,N,N,N,-tetramethylethylenediamine In tetrahydrofuran at 60℃; for 8h; Inert atmosphere; | 82% |
isoquinoline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis[dicarbonylcyclopentadienylruthenium(I)] In tetrahydrofuran-d8 at 20℃; for 2h; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; | 80% |
2-benzoyl-1-cyano-1,2-dihydroisoquinoline
A
isoquinoline
B
pyridine-2-carboxylic acid amide
C
benzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In methanol for 1h; | A 78% B 17% C 29% |
1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline
carbon dioxide
A
isoquinoline
B
3,4-dihydroisoquinoline
C
formic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis(2,2'-bipyridyl-4,4'-dicarboxylic acid)ruthenium(II) dichloride In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 24h; Schlenk technique; Irradiation; Sealed tube; Green chemistry; | A 8.8% B 76.2% C 61.8 μmol |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide In ethanol for 2.5h; Heating; | A n/a B 75% |
With potassium hydroxide In ethanol for 2.5h; Heating; | A n/a B 75% |
8-chloroisoquinoline
isoquinoline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium tert-butylate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 35℃; for 24h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; Irradiation; | 75% |
ethanol
A
isoquinoline
B
13-ethoxy-8H-dibenzoquinolizin-8-one
C
diethyl 2--1,2-dihydro-1-isoquinolylphosphonate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran Mechanism; Product distribution; 1) - 70 deg C, 0.5 h, 2) room temperature, overnight; | A 74% B 26% C 55% |
1-cyano-2-dimethylcarbamoyl-1,2-dihydroisoquinoline
isoquinoline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen bromide In acetic acid at 100℃; for 3h; other reagent (40percent KOH); | 74% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol for 336000h; Heating; | 100% |
In acetone; benzene at 20℃; for 24h; | 100% |
In methanol for 336h; Heating; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
With 3,3-dimethyldioxirane In acetone at 23℃; Kinetics; | 98% |
With 2,2,2-Trifluoroacetophenone; dihydrogen peroxide; acetonitrile In tert-butyl alcohol at 20℃; for 18h; Green chemistry; chemoselective reaction; | 97% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; potassium nitrate at -15 - 20℃; for 3.3h; | 100% |
Stage #1: isoquinoline With sulfuric acid; potassium nitrate at -15 - 20℃; Stage #2: With ammonium hydroxide In water at 0℃; pH=8; | 94% |
With sulfuric acid; potassium nitrate at -15 - 20℃; for 2h; | 94% |
isoquinoline
4-chlorobenzoylmethyl bromide
2-(2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl)isoquinolin-2-ium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 0.333333h; | 100% |
In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 24h; | |
With cetyltrimethylammonim bromide In water at 20℃; for 0.5h; |
isoquinoline
p-benzyloxybenzaldehyde
4-(p-benzyloxybenzyl)isoquinoline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: isoquinoline With sodium triethylborohydride In tetrahydrofuran for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: p-benzyloxybenzaldehyde In tetrahydrofuran for 4h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #3: With dihydrogen peroxide; sodium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
isoquinoline
1‐cyclohexylisoquinoline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tris(2,2'-bipyridyl)ruthenium dichloride; toluene-4-sulfonic acid In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 48h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Minisci Aromatic Substitution; Inert atmosphere; Irradiation; | 100% |
With [4,4’-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2,2’-bipyridine-N1,N1‘]bis [3,5-difluoro-2-[5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl-N]phenyl-C]iridium(III) hexafluorophosphate; trifluoroacetic acid In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 20℃; for 5h; Reagent/catalyst; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; Electrochemical reaction; | 90% |
With tetrakis(actonitrile)copper(I) hexafluorophosphate; 2.9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline; zinc trifluoromethanesulfonate; 4,5-bis(diphenylphos4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthenephino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene In N,N-dimethyl acetamide for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Irradiation; | 88% |
isoquinoline
trimethylsilyl cyanide
isobutyl chloroformate
1-cyano-2-isobutoxycarbonyl-1,2-dihydroisoquinoline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane overnight; | 99% |
isoquinoline
chloroformic acid ethyl ester
1-(trimethylsilyloxy)cyclopentene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 0.5h; | 99% |
isoquinoline
O-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)hydroxylamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetonitrile at 40℃; | 99% |
isoquinoline
phenyl isocyanate
dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate
dimethyl 2-oxo-1-phenyl-1,11b-dihydro-2H-pyrimido[2,1-a]isoquinoline-3,4-dicarboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane at -5 - 20℃; for 1.16667h; | 99% |
isoquinoline
2-chloro-4-isocyanato-1-methylbenzene
dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane at -5 - 20℃; for 1.16667h; | 99% |
isoquinoline
8,9-dimethoxy-1,2,3,11b-tetrahydrochromeno[4,3,2-de]isoquinoline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; sodium hydrogencarbonate; acetic acid | 99% |
isoquinoline
4-hydroxy[1]benzopyran-2-one
Cyclohexyl isocyanide
C25H24N2O3
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water at 70℃; for 12h; | 99% |
isoquinoline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane (N2, Schlenk) CH2Cl2 was added followed by AgSbF6 to Rh-complex under a stream of N2, the amine was added to the mixt. by syringe, stirred for 1h; filtered, the solvent was removed under vac., the residue was washed with pentane and dried under vac.; elem. anal.; | 99% |
isoquinoline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane (N2, Schlenk) CH2Cl2 was added followed by AgSbF6 to Rh-complex under a stream of N2, the amine was added to the mixt. by syringe, stirred for 1h; filtered, the solvent was removed under vac., the residue was washed with pentane and dried under vac.; elem. anal.; | 99% |
isoquinoline
1-methyl-1,3-bis(trimethylsilyloxy)buta-1,3-diene
benzyl chloroformate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 14h; regioselective reaction; | 99% |
isoquinoline
benzyl chloroformate
1-[3-(2-methoxyethoxycarbonyl)-2-oxopropyl]-1H-isoquinoline-2-carboxylic acid benzyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 14h; regioselective reaction; | 99% |
isoquinoline
N-phthalimide l-valinyl chloride
2-tert-butyldimethylsilyloxyfuran
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane at -78 - 20℃; for 18h; Mannich asymmetric reaction; Inert atmosphere; optical yield given as %de; diastereoselective reaction; | 99% |
isoquinoline
propynoic acid methyl ester
methyl (E)-3-(1-(3-methoxy-3-oxoprop-1-yn-1-yl)isoquinolin-2(1H)-yl)acrylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) at 60℃; for 0.166667h; | 99% |
With copper dichloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; | 90% |
isoquinoline
diphenyl hydrogen phosphite
2-chloro-4-isocyanato-1-methylbenzene
diphenyl {2-{[(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)amino]carbonyl}-1,2-dihydroisoquinolin-1-yl}phosphonate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 20℃; for 0.0666667h; | 99% |
isoquinoline
2-bromo-1-cyclopropylethan-1-one
2-(2-cyclopropyl-2-oxoethyl)isoquinolin-2-ium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethyl acetate at 20℃; for 48.5h; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; regioselective reaction; | 99% |
isoquinoline
4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-[1,3,2]-dioxaboralane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With C28H29NiOP In benzene-d6 at 30℃; for 2h; regioselective reaction; | 99% |
With [((2,6-iPr2-C6H3)NC(Me)CHP(Cy2)N(2,6-Me2-C6H3))MgH]2; methyltriphenylsilane In benzene-d6 at 25℃; Catalytic behavior; regioselective reaction; | 91% |
With C22H27N3 In benzene-d6 at 20℃; for 12h; Schlenk technique; | 80% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetonitrile at -15 - 20℃; for 1h; Mannich Aminomethylation; Inert atmosphere; diastereoselective reaction; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Selectfluor; trifluoroacetic acid In acetonitrile at 25℃; for 24h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; Irradiation; | 99% |
With sodium persulfate; [4,4’-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2,2’-bipyridine-N1,N1‘]bis [3,5-difluoro-2-[5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl-N]phenyl-C]iridium(III) hexafluorophosphate; trifluoroacetic acid In water at 23℃; for 4h; Minisci Aromatic Substitution; Inert atmosphere; Irradiation; regioselective reaction; | 88% |
With dipotassium peroxodisulfate; trifluoroacetic acid In water; acetonitrile for 2h; Solvent; Minisci Aromatic Substitution; Reflux; | 68% |
isoquinoline
1-(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)-5-methyl-1H-indole
tert-butyldicarbonate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With (S)-3,3'-bis(9-anthracenyl)-1,1′-binaphthyl-2,2′-diyl hydrogenphosphate In para-xylene at 20℃; for 48h; enantioselective reaction; | 99% |
isoquinoline
tert-butyldicarbonate
1-(tert-Butyldimethylsilyl)-5-methoxyindole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With (S)-3,3'-bis(9-anthracenyl)-1,1′-binaphthyl-2,2′-diyl hydrogenphosphate In para-xylene at 20℃; for 48h; enantioselective reaction; | 99% |
isoquinoline
tert-butyldicarbonate
1-(tert-butyldimethylsilanyl)-5-fluoro-1H-indole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With (S)-3,3'-bis(9-anthracenyl)-1,1′-binaphthyl-2,2′-diyl hydrogenphosphate In para-xylene at 20℃; for 96h; enantioselective reaction; | 99% |
isoquinoline
tert-butyldicarbonate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With (S)-3,3'-bis(9-anthracenyl)-1,1′-binaphthyl-2,2′-diyl hydrogenphosphate In para-xylene at 20℃; for 96h; enantioselective reaction; | 99% |
Product Name: Isoquinoline (CAS NO.119-65-3)
IUPAC Name: isoquinoline
CAS Number:119-65-3
Molecular Formula:C9H7N
Molecular Weight:129.17
EINECS: 204-341-8
Density: 1.099
Melting Point: 24-28°C
Boiling Point: 242°C
Flash Point: 107°C
Appearance:Slightly Yellow Solidified Mass Or Fragments
Refractive index: n20/D 1.623(lit.)
Storage temp.: 2-8°C
Merck: 14,5222
BRN: 107549
Product Categories: PYRIDINE; Quinoline&Isoquinoline; Building Blocks; Heterocyclic Building Blocks; Isoquinolines
Isoquinoline (CAS NO.119-65-3) can be used in pesticide, medicine, rubber accelerator, color film sensitizing agents, dyes and other products.
Isoquinoline (CAS NO.119-65-3) can be produced from the boiling range of 238 ~ 250 °C of the coal-tar derived by repeated freezing separation.
1. | skn-rbt 10 mg/24H open SEV | AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. 4 (1951),119. | ||
2. | eye-rbt 250 µg open SEV | AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. 4 (1951),119. | ||
3. | orl-rat LD50:360 mg/kg | AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. 4 (1951),119. | ||
4. | skn-rbt LD50:590 mg/kg | AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. 4 (1951),119. |
Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory. EPA Genetic Toxicology Program.
A poison by ingestion. Moderately toxic by skin contact. A severe skin and eye irritant. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx.
Safety Information of Isoquinoline (CAS NO.119-65-3).
Hazard Codes: T
Risk Statements: 22-24-38
R22:Harmful if swallowed.
R24:Toxic in contact with skin.
R38:Irritating to skin.
Safety Statements: 36/37-45-36/37/39
S36/37:Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
RIDADR:UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany:2
RTECS:NW6825000
HazardClass:6.1
PackingGroup:II
Isoquinoline , its CAS NO. is 119-65-3, the synonyms are 2-Azanaphthalene ; 2-Benzazine ; 3,4-Benzopyridine ; Benzo(c)pyridine ; Leucoline ; beta-Quinoline .
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