A
1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-(2-iodo-5-methylphenyl)-propan-2-ol
B
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidine-N-oxyl In cyclohexane at 81℃; for 30h; Decomposition; | A 100% B 30% |
9-tert-butyl-10-methyl-9,10-dihydroacridine
A
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
C
tert-butyl alcohol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 9,10-Dicyanoanthracene; oxygen; trifluoroacetic acid; scandium tris(trifluoromethanesulfonate) In [D3]acetonitrile at 24.85℃; for 1h; Irradiation; | A n/a B 100% C n/a |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: tert-butylamine With sodium hydrogen sulfate; 1,2-dibutoxyethane; lead(IV) tetraacetate; oxalic acid at 26℃; for 2.33333h; Stage #2: With cobalt(II) nitrate at 45℃; for 4h; Temperature; | 98.8% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dihydrogen peroxide; trifluoroacetic acid In water at 5 - 90℃; for 0.0583333h; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Flow reactor; | 94.3% |
With sulfuric acid; dihydrogen peroxide at 0 - 20℃; for 12h; | 59% |
With ferrocenedicarboxylate; water; oxygen; dinitrogen monoxide at 20℃; Rate constant; Irradiation; pH 8; pulse radiolysis; var. ferrocenes; |
cyclohexane
1-tert-butylperoxy-5-methyl-3,3-bistrifluoromethyl-1H-1,2-benziodoxole
A
1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-(2-iodo-5-methylphenyl)-propan-2-ol
B
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
C
1-iodocyclohexane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 81℃; for 30h; Decomposition; Further byproducts given; | A 3% B 1% C 94% D 94% |
methanol
t-butyl heptafluoroperoxybutyrate
A
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
B
methyl heptafluorobutyrate
C
2,2-dimethoxy-propane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 40℃; for 3h; Yield given. Yields of byproduct given; | |
In methanol at 10 - 40℃; for 3h; Rate constant; Kinetics; Thermodynamic data; ΔH(act.), ΔS(act.), various temperature; |
Isopropylbenzene
acetone di-tert-butylperoxyketal
A
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
B
tert-butyl peroxyacetate
C
dicumene
D
tert-butyl cumyl peroxide
E
acetone
F
tert-butyl alcohol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 120℃; for 2h; Product distribution; Kinetics; Mechanism; rate constants, ΔH(excit.), ΔS(excit.); | A 16 % Chromat. B 14 % Chromat. C 33 % Chromat. D 52 % Chromat. E 88 % Chromat. F 110 % Chromat. |
at 110℃; for 4h; Mechanism; |
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
aluminum ethoxide
A
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
B
ethanol
C
acetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid Product distribution; Mechanism; multistep reaction; |
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
aluminum isopropoxide
A
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
B
isopropyl alcohol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid Product distribution; Mechanism; multistep reaction; |
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
aluminium propanolate
A
propan-1-ol
B
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
C
propionic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid Product distribution; Mechanism; multistep reaction; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; cetyltrimethylammonium chloride at 25℃; Rate constant; basic hydrolysis with different cationic micelles with or without NaOH; |
2,3-Dimethyl-2-butene
azo-t-butane
A
2,3-dimethyl-2,3-epoxybutane
B
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
C
formaldehyd
D
acetone
E
tert-butyl alcohol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With oxygen In gas at 69.9℃; under 200 Torr; for 1.33333h; Product distribution; Irradiation; different time, temperature and oxygen pressure; |
tert-butylperoxytrimethylsilane
A
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
B
tertiary butyl chloride
C
di-tert-butyl peroxide
D
Hexamethyldisiloxane
E
isobutene
F
tert-butyl alcohol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With phosphorus trichloride In nonane Kinetics; Mechanism; other solvent : butyl methacrylate; | A 0.56 (unit not given) B 0.04 (unit not given) C 0.11 (unit not given) D 0.46 (unit not given) E 0.09 (unit not given) F 0.04 (unit not given) |
tert-butyl peroxyacetate
aluminum ethoxide
A
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
B
ethanol
C
acetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid Product distribution; multistep reaction; |
tert-butyl peroxyacetate
aluminum isopropoxide
A
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
B
acetic acid
C
isopropyl alcohol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid Product distribution; Mechanism; multistep reaction; |
tert-butyl peroxyacetate
aluminium propanolate
A
propan-1-ol
B
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
C
propionic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid Product distribution; Mechanism; multistep reaction; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; water In 1,4-dioxane at 25℃; Kinetics; Mechanism; other aliphatic ketone di-tert-butylperoxyketals, induction and steric parameters of substituents at the carbonyl group of the ketones; | |
With sulfuric acid; water In 1,4-dioxane at 25℃; Equilibrium constant; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In decane; toluene at 30℃; | 100% |
With [Cu(4-methyl-1,3-bis(2-pyridylimino)isoindole)(OAc)] In water | 86% |
With pyrazolate-based cobalt(II)-containing MFU-1 metal-organic framework at 70℃; for 2h; | 11.9% |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-(tert-butylperoxy)-4-methylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dirhodium(II) tetrakis(caprolactam) In water; 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 40℃; for 0.75h; chemoselective reaction; | 99% |
With tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide In nonane; 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20℃; for 24h; | 99% |
With cobalt naphthenate | |
(electrochemical oxidation); | |
With sodium chloride; sodium hydroxide; benzyl alcohol In water at 70℃; for 12h; Sealed tube; Green chemistry; |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
phenyl isocyanate
phenyl-peroxycarbamic acid tert-butyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper acetylacetonate In tetrachloromethane at 20℃; for 1h; Product distribution; Mechanism; | 99% |
With copper acetylacetonate In benzene at 30℃; for 0.25h; | 29% |
With copper acetylacetonate In tetrachloromethane at 20℃; for 1h; Product distribution; Mechanism; other solvent (benzene), other temperature (30 deg C); | 6% |
With triethylamine In Petroleum ether |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxybenzonitrile
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With salcomine In dichloromethane for 0.333333h; Ambient temperature; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
[Ti(NMe2){c-C6H11)7Si7O12}] at 79.85℃; Kinetics; Further Variations:; Catalysts; Epoxidation; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In decane; acetonitrile at -20 - 20℃; for 4h; | 99% |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
{(C6H4(O)(CH2N(CH3)2))2Pd}
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
bis(acetylacetonate)oxovanadium In chloroform-d1 react. with 2.0 equiv. Me3COOH and 2mol% VO(acac)2 at 20°C; | 99% |
In chloroform-d1; dichloromethane addn. of CH2Cl2 and the peroxide to the Pd-complex in CDCl3, react. for 5 d; | 60% |
bis(acetylacetonate)oxidovanadium(IV) In chloroform-d1; dichloromethane addn. of CH2Cl2 and the peroxide to the Pd-complex and catalyst in CDCl3, react. for 1.5 h; | >99 |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
1-benzyl N-carbobenzoxy-L-glutamate
(2R)-benzyl 2-(benzyloxycarbonylamino)-5-(tert-butylperoxy)-5-oxopentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In decane; dichloromethane; acetonitrile at -20 - 20℃; for 4h; | 99% |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
N-(4-chloro-6-(1,4-dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decan-8-yl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-N-(prop-2-ynyl)-methanesulfonamide
N-(4-(tert-butylperoxy)-6-(1,4-dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decan-8-yl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-N-(prop-2-ynyl)methanesulfonamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide In water; acetonitrile at 0 - 50℃; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
styrene
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
pivalaldehyde
(1-(tert-butylperoxy)-3,3-dimethylbutyl)benzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iron(II) chloride In decane; acetonitrile at 85℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
With iron(II) chloride In decane; ethyl acetate at 80℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; Green chemistry; | 79% |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,3-dioxolane
2-(tert-butylperoxy)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,3-dioxolane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iron(III)-acetylacetonate In decane; acetonitrile at 20 - 80℃; for 3h; Molecular sieve; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
tert-butyl (2-methoxyphenyl)methyl ether
tert-butyl (tert-butylperoxy)(2-methoxyphenyl)methyl ether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iron(III)-acetylacetonate In decane; acetonitrile at 20 - 80℃; for 3h; Molecular sieve; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
benzyl methacrylate
pivalaldehyde
C19H30O4
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iron(II) chloride In decane; acetonitrile at 85℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper quinolate In water; dimethyl sulfoxide at 120℃; for 24h; Solvent; | 99% |
With copper doped mesoporous polymelamine-formaldehyde In water; dimethyl sulfoxide at 100℃; for 16h; Catalytic behavior; | 97% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: tert.-butylhydroperoxide; benzaldehyde In water; dimethyl sulfoxide Stage #2: In water; dimethyl sulfoxide at 100℃; for 20h; Sealed tube; | 99% |
With copper (II)-fluoride In water; dimethyl sulfoxide at 120℃; for 12h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; Green chemistry; | 65% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.5h; chemoselective reaction; | 99% |
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.5h; | 99% |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
2-(2-(5-methoxy-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione
isovaleraldehyde
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.5h; chemoselective reaction; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 9h; | 99% |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
tri(p-tolyl)antimony
2,4,6-tribromophenol
benzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: tert.-butylhydroperoxide; tri(p-tolyl)antimony; 2,4,6-tribromophenol In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 24h; Stage #2: benzene In n-heptane | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 24h; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 24h; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: tert.-butylhydroperoxide; 2-chloro-benzaldehyde In water; dimethyl sulfoxide Stage #2: In water; dimethyl sulfoxide at 100℃; for 20h; Sealed tube; | 99% |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
2-fluoro-6-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid
methyl 2-fluoro-6-(trifluoromethyl)benzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: tert.-butylhydroperoxide; 2-fluoro-6-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid In water; dimethyl sulfoxide Stage #2: In water; dimethyl sulfoxide at 100℃; for 20h; Sealed tube; | 99% |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
2-ethylhexanoic acid chloride
tertiary butyl per-2-ethylhexanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide In water at 27 - 35℃; | 98.5% |
With potassium hydroxide In water at 27 - 35℃; Product distribution / selectivity; Industry scale; | 98.5% |
In water at 40 - 45℃; Product distribution / selectivity; | 90% |
With 1-methyl-1H-imidazole at 25 - 35℃; Product distribution / selectivity; | 88% |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
isononanoyl chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide In water at 25℃; | 98.2% |
With potassium hydroxide In water at 25℃; Product distribution / selectivity; Industry scale; | 98.2% |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
2-Iodobenzoyl chloride
tert-butyl 2-iodobenzoperoxoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine; dichloromethane In dichloromethane at -20℃; for 4.5h; Inert atmosphere; | 98% |
With pyridine In dichloromethane at -20 - 20℃; Oxidation; | 90% |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
4-nitro-benzoyl chloride
tert-butyl 4-nitrobenzoperoxoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In dichloromethane at -20 - 20℃; Oxidation; | 98% |
Stage #1: 4-nitro-benzoyl chloride With pyridine In dichloromethane at -20℃; for 0.166667h; Stage #2: tert.-butylhydroperoxide In dichloromethane at -20℃; for 4h; Further stages.; | 98% |
With pyridine In dichloromethane at -20℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; | 98% |
The tert-butyl hydroperoxide with cas registry number of 75-91-2 is watery odorless colorless liquid. It is incompatible with reducing agents, combustible material, acids. It belongs to several categories which include Organics; Organic Peroxide; Synthetic Organic Chemistry. This chemical also has an EINECS registry number which is 200-915-7. As a chemical, it has a systematic name which is called tert-butyl hydroperoxide. And its IUPAC name is called 2-hydroperoxy-2-methylpropane. In addition, it has some superlist names which include Hydroperoxide, 1,1-dimethylethyl-; tert-Butyl hydroperoxide; tert-Butyl hydroperoxide, >90% with water; tert-Butyl hydroperoxide, >90% with water [Forbidden]. It is usually used in a variety of oxidation processes in industry. It can be used as a starter of radical polymerization.
The physical properties about this chemical are: (1)ACD/LogP: 1.38; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 1.38; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 1.38; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 6.64; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 6.64; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 134.93; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 134.93; (9)#H bond acceptors: 2; (10)#H bond donors: 1; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 2; (12)Index of Refraction: 1.399; (13)Molar Refractivity: 23.82 cm3; (14)Molar Volume: 98.4 cm3; (15)Surface Tension: 26.1 dyne/cm; (16)Density: 0.915 g/cm3; (17)Flash Point: 35 °C; (18)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 41.79 kJ/mol; (19)Boiling Point: 120.4 °C at 760 mmHg; (20)Vapour Pressure: 7.38 mmHg at 25°C; (21)Refractive index: 1.386-1.388; (22)Water Solubility: Miscible.
When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
This chemical is flammable which may cause fire. It should be kept away from sources of ignition and combustible material in a cool place with container tightly closed. In addition, this chemical is irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. And it is also harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. Therefore, it is better to wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection during using it. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: O(O)C(C)(C)C;
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C4H10O2/c1-4(2,3)6-5/h5H,1-3H3;
(3)InChIKey: CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYAX
The toxicity data is as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LC50 | inhalation | 350ppm/4H (350ppm) | LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA | American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. Vol. 19, Pg. 205, 1958. |
mouse | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 246mg/kg (246mg/kg) | "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982Vol. -, Pg. 30, 1982. | |
mouse | LD50 | oral | 320mg/kg (320mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: IRRITABILITY GASTROINTESTINAL: ALTERATION IN GASTRIC SECRETION BLOOD: HEMORRHAGE | Toksikologiya Novykh Promyshlennykh Khimicheskikh Veshchestv. Toxicology of New Industrial Chemical Substances. For English translation, see TNICS*. Vol. 15, Pg. 90, 1979. |
rabbit | LD50 | skin | 460uL/kg (0.46mL/kg) | LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: CYANOSIS KIDNEY, URETER, AND BLADDER: OTHER CHANGES IN URINE COMPOSITION LIVER: OTHER CHANGES | ARCO Chemical Company Report. Vol. JUN1982, |
rat | LC50 | inhalation | 500ppm/4H (500ppm) | LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA | American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. Vol. 19, Pg. 205, 1958. |
rat | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 87mg/kg (87mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: MUSCLE WEAKNESS BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA | American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. Vol. 19, Pg. 205, 1958. |
rat | LD50 | oral | 370mg/kg (370mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: IRRITABILITY GASTROINTESTINAL: ALTERATION IN GASTRIC SECRETION BLOOD: HEMORRHAGE | Toksikologiya Novykh Promyshlennykh Khimicheskikh Veshchestv. Toxicology of New Industrial Chemical Substances. For English translation, see TNICS*. Vol. 15, Pg. 90, 1979. |
rat | LD50 | skin | 790mg/kg (790mg/kg) | SPI Bulletin. Vol. 1/75-19B, |
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