Product Name

  • Name

    tert-Butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

  • EINECS 627-725-0
  • CAS No. 398489-26-4
  • Article Data37
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.174 g/cm3
  • Solubility
  • Melting Point 49-52 °C
  • Formula C8H13NO3
  • Boiling Point 251.3 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 171.196
  • Flash Point 105.8 °C
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance
  • Safety 26-39
  • Risk Codes 22-37/38-41
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 398489-26-4 (tert-Butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate)
  • Hazard Symbols HarmfulXn, IrritantXi
  • Synonyms 1-Azetidinecarboxylicacid, 3-oxo-, 1,1-dimethylethyl ester;1-(tert-Butoxycarbonyl)-3-oxoazetidine;1-tert-Butoxycarbonyl-3-azetidinone;3-Oxoazetidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester;tert-Butyl3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate;
  • PSA 46.61000
  • LogP 0.74410

Synthetic route

tert-butyl 3-hydroxyazetidine-1-carboxylate
141699-55-0

tert-butyl 3-hydroxyazetidine-1-carboxylate

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-26-4

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrapropylammonium perruthennate; 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide In acetonitrile at 0 - 20℃; for 18h; Inert atmosphere; Molecular sieve;99%
With 1-methyl-1H-imidazole; tetrakis(acetonitrile)copper(I) trifluoromethanesulfonate; 4,4'-Dimethoxy-2,2'-bipyridin; 9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane N-oxyl; oxygen In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 0.5h; Time;98%
With pyridine-SO3 complex; triethylamine In dimethyl sulfoxide at 10 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere;95%
1,3-dibromoacetone ethylene glycol
20599-01-3

1,3-dibromoacetone ethylene glycol

tert-butyl carbamate
4248-19-5

tert-butyl carbamate

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-26-4

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane at 50℃; for 16h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature;92%
1-tert-butoxycarbonyl-3,3-dimethoxyazetidine

1-tert-butoxycarbonyl-3,3-dimethoxyazetidine

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-26-4

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With citric acid In water; ethyl acetate at 20 - 40℃;85.4%
di-tert-butyl dicarbonate
24424-99-5

di-tert-butyl dicarbonate

3,3-dimethoxyazetidine

3,3-dimethoxyazetidine

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-26-4

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 10 - 40℃;80.2%
di-tert-butyl dicarbonate
24424-99-5

di-tert-butyl dicarbonate

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-26-4

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: sodium hydroxide / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C
2: triethylamine / sulfur trioxide pyridine complex / chloroform; dimethyl sulfoxide / 4 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: sodium hydrogencarbonate / 1,4-dioxane; water / 15 h / 20 °C
2: oxalyl dichloride; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine / dichloromethane / 15 h / -78 - 20 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: triethylamine / ethanol / 16 h / 0 - 20 °C
2: pyridine-SO3 complex; triethylamine / dimethyl sulfoxide / 10 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
tert-butyl 3-hydroxyazetidine-1-carboxylate
141699-55-0

tert-butyl 3-hydroxyazetidine-1-carboxylate

A

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-26-4

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

B

1,1-dimethylethyl 5-oxo-3-oxazolidinecarboxylate
172096-95-6

1,1-dimethylethyl 5-oxo-3-oxazolidinecarboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hypochlorite; 2,2,6,6-Tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy free radical; potassium hydrogencarbonate; potassium bromide In dichloromethane; water at -10 - -5℃; Temperature;
methylene-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester
801290-71-1

methylene-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-26-4

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: trichlorophosphate / diethyl ether / Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Reflux
2: zinc; acetic acid / 7 h / 20 - 80 °C / Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique
View Scheme
C8H11Cl2NO3

C8H11Cl2NO3

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-26-4

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid; zinc at 20 - 80℃; for 7h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;
tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-26-4

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

dimethyl amine
124-40-3

dimethyl amine

tert-butyl 3-(dimethylamino)azetidine-1-carboxylate
792970-55-9

tert-butyl 3-(dimethylamino)azetidine-1-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate; dimethyl amine With hydrogen; acetic acid; palladium 10% on activated carbon In tetrahydrofuran; methanol at 20℃; for 14h;
Stage #2: With sodium hydrogencarbonate In water; ethyl acetate
100%
tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-26-4

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

Methyltriphenylphosphonium bromide
1779-49-3

Methyltriphenylphosphonium bromide

3-methylene-azetidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester
934664-41-2

3-methylene-azetidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: potassium tert-butylate; Methyltriphenylphosphonium bromide In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate In diethyl ether at 35℃; for 2h;
100%
Stage #1: Methyltriphenylphosphonium bromide With potassium tert-butylate In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate In diethyl ether at 35℃; for 2h;
100%
Stage #1: Methyltriphenylphosphonium bromide With potassium tert-butylate In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate In diethyl ether at 35℃; for 2h;
100%
tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-26-4

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

(triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetaldehyde
2136-75-6

(triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetaldehyde

tert-butyl 3-(2-oxomethylene)azetidine-1-carboxylic acid
1223573-23-6

tert-butyl 3-(2-oxomethylene)azetidine-1-carboxylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane at 40℃; for 6h;100%
In dichloromethane at 40℃; for 6h;100%
In dichloromethane at 40℃;99%
tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-26-4

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

vinyl magnesium bromide
1826-67-1

vinyl magnesium bromide

tert-butyl 3-hydroxy-3-vinylazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-51-5

tert-butyl 3-hydroxy-3-vinylazetidine-1-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;100%
In tetrahydrofuran at -20℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere;99%
In tetrahydrofuran at -30℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere;
tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-26-4

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

ethyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate
1099-45-2

ethyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate

tert-butyl 3-(2-ethoxy-2-oxoethylidene)azetidine-1-carboxylate
1002355-96-5

tert-butyl 3-(2-ethoxy-2-oxoethylidene)azetidine-1-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane for 6h; Wittig Olefination; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Reflux;100%
In dichloromethane at 40℃; for 4h; Cooling with ice;100%
In dichloromethane at 40℃; for 4.25h; Cooling with ice;100%
tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-26-4

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

tert-butyl diethylphosphonoacetate
27784-76-5

tert-butyl diethylphosphonoacetate

tert-butyl 3-(2-(tert-butoxy)-2-oxoethylidene)azetidine-1-carboxylate

tert-butyl 3-(2-(tert-butoxy)-2-oxoethylidene)azetidine-1-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: tert-butyl diethylphosphonoacetate With potassium tert-butylate In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃;
Stage #2: tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃;
100%
tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-26-4

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

(carbobenzyloxymethylene)triphenylphosphorane
15097-38-8

(carbobenzyloxymethylene)triphenylphosphorane

tert-butyl 3-(2-benzyloxy-2-oxo-ethylidene)azetidine-1-carboxylic acid

tert-butyl 3-(2-benzyloxy-2-oxo-ethylidene)azetidine-1-carboxylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In toluene for 2h; Reflux;100%
tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-26-4

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

(S)-1-amino-2-(methoxymethyl)pyrrolidine
59983-39-0

(S)-1-amino-2-(methoxymethyl)pyrrolidine

C14H25N3O3

C14H25N3O3

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 55℃; for 16h;100%
tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-26-4

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

5-bromo-2,3-dihydro-1H-isoindole hydrochloride
919346-89-7

5-bromo-2,3-dihydro-1H-isoindole hydrochloride

tert-butyl-3-(5-bromoisoindolin-2-yl)azetidine-1-carboxylate

tert-butyl-3-(5-bromoisoindolin-2-yl)azetidine-1-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid In methanol at 50℃; for 16h;100%
tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-26-4

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

diethyl 1-cyanomethylphosphonate
2537-48-6

diethyl 1-cyanomethylphosphonate

3-(cyanomethylene)azetidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester
1153949-11-1

3-(cyanomethylene)azetidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: diethyl 1-cyanomethylphosphonate With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 0 - 20℃;
Stage #2: tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil Product distribution / selectivity;
99%
Stage #1: diethyl 1-cyanomethylphosphonate With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃;
Stage #2: tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃;
Stage #3: With water In tetrahydrofuran
98%
Stage #1: diethyl 1-cyanomethylphosphonate With potassium tert-butylate In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 30℃;
Stage #2: tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 30℃;
95%
tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-26-4

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

methylmagnesium chloride
676-58-4

methylmagnesium chloride

tert-butyl 3-hydroxy-3-methylazetidine-1-carboxylate
1104083-23-9

tert-butyl 3-hydroxy-3-methylazetidine-1-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate; methylmagnesium chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: With water; ammonium chloride In tetrahydrofuran
99%
Stage #1: tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate; methylmagnesium chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 6h;
Stage #2: With water; ammonium chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 0.166667h;
tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-26-4

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

tert-butyl 3-hydroxyazetidine-1-carboxylate
141699-55-0

tert-butyl 3-hydroxyazetidine-1-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium tetrahydroborate; ethanol for 2h;99%
With sodium tetrahydroborate In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 6h;84%
With methanol; sodium tetrahydroborate at 0 - 20℃; for 1h;
tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-26-4

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

3-methylene-azetidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester
934664-41-2

3-methylene-azetidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium tert-butylate; methyl-triphenylphosphonium iodide In diethyl ether at 35℃; for 2h;99%
tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-26-4

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

1-triphenylphosphoranylidene-2-propanone
1439-36-7

1-triphenylphosphoranylidene-2-propanone

tert-butyl 3-acetonylideneazetidine-1-carboxylate

tert-butyl 3-acetonylideneazetidine-1-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In toluene at 70℃; for 2h;99%
tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-26-4

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

nitromethane
75-52-5

nitromethane

3-hydroxy-3-(nitromethyl)azetidin-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester
1008526-70-2

3-hydroxy-3-(nitromethyl)azetidin-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In ethanol at 20℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere;98%
With triethylamine In ethanol at 20℃; for 16h;98%
triethylamine In ethanol for 18h;97%
tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-26-4

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

4-methoxybenzenesulfonyl hydrazide
1950-68-1

4-methoxybenzenesulfonyl hydrazide

tert-butyl 3-(2-((4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl)hydrazineylidene)azetidine-1-carboxylate
1510865-67-4

tert-butyl 3-(2-((4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl)hydrazineylidene)azetidine-1-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In toluene for 2h; Reflux;98%
In dimethylsulfoxide-d6 at 60℃; Schlenk technique;73%
tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-26-4

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

methyl iodide
74-88-4

methyl iodide

tert-butyl 3-methoxyazetidine-1-carboxylate
429669-07-8

tert-butyl 3-methoxyazetidine-1-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: methyl iodide In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere;
98%
azetidine
503-29-7

azetidine

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-26-4

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

tert-butyl [1,3'-biazetidine]-1'-carboxylate

tert-butyl [1,3'-biazetidine]-1'-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: azetidine; tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate With acetic acid In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20℃;
Stage #2: With sodium tris(acetoxy)borohydride In 1,2-dichloro-ethane for 4h;
98%
tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-26-4

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

ethylmagnesium bromide
925-90-6

ethylmagnesium bromide

tert-butyl 3-ethyl-3-hydroxyazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-28-6

tert-butyl 3-ethyl-3-hydroxyazetidine-1-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 5h; Inert atmosphere;98%
tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
398489-26-4

tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate

4-Octyne
1942-45-6

4-Octyne

tert-butyl 3-oxo-4,5-dipropyl-3,6-dihydropyridine-1(2H)-carboxylate
1372173-47-1

tert-butyl 3-oxo-4,5-dipropyl-3,6-dihydropyridine-1(2H)-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)nickel (0); triphenylphosphine In toluene at 60℃; for 6h; Inert atmosphere; regioselective reaction;97%
With bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)nickel (0); triphenylphosphine In toluene at 60℃; for 6h; Glovebox; Inert atmosphere;97%
With bis(triphenylphosphine)nickel(II) chloride; zinc In acetonitrile at 60℃; for 16h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;95%

1-Boc-3-azetidinone Chemical Properties

The molecular structure of 1-Boc-3-azetidinone (CAS NO.398489-26-4):

IUPAC Name: tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
Empirical Formula: C8H13NO3
Molecular Weight: 171.1937
H bond acceptors: 4
H bond donors: 0
Freely Rotating Bonds: 2
Polar Surface Area: 46.61Å2
Molar Refractivity: 42.34 cm3
Molar Volume: 145.7 cm3
Index of Refraction: 1.492
Surface Tension: 43.4 dyne/cm
Density: 1.174 g/cm3
Flash Point: 105.8 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 48.87 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 251.3 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0206 mmHg at 25°C
Melting point: 49-52°C
Storage temp: Store under inert gas
Sensitive: Moisture Sensitive/Stench
Product Categories: pharmacetical; Heterocycles series; Azetidine; Ring Systems
SMILES: O=C1CN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C1
InChI: InChI=1/C8H13NO3/c1-8(2,3)12-7(11)9-4-6(10)5-9/h4-5H2,1-3H3

1-Boc-3-azetidinone Safety Profile

Hazard Codes: IrritantXi,HarmfulXn
Risk Statements: 22-37/38-41 
R22:Harmful if swallowed. 
R37/38:Irritating to respiratory system and skin. 
R41:Risk of serious damage to the eyes.
Safety Statements: 26-39 
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. 
S39:Wear eye / face protection.
Hazard Note: Irritant
HazardClass: Irritant

1-Boc-3-azetidinone Specification

 1-Boc-3-azetidinone  , its cas register number is 398489-26-4. It also can be called 3-oxo-azetidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester ; 3-oxoazetidine, n-boc protected ; tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate ; 1-boc-azetidin-3-one ; 1-tert-butoxycarbonyl-3-azetidinone ; 1-n-boc-3-azetidinone ; 3-oxoazetidine, n-boc protected 95% and so on.

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