Product Name

  • Name

    2-PHENYLPROPIONALDEHYDE

  • EINECS 202-255-5
  • CAS No. 93-53-8
  • Article Data158
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 0.981 g/cm3
  • Solubility 10μg/L
  • Melting Point 60 °C
  • Formula C9H10O
  • Boiling Point 202.339 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 134.178
  • Flash Point 76.111 °C
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance clear colorless liquid
  • Safety 26-36/37/39
  • Risk Codes 36/37/38
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 93-53-8 (2-PHENYLPROPIONALDEHYDE)
  • Hazard Symbols IrritantXi
  • Synonyms Hydratropaldehyde(6CI,7CI,8CI);2-Phenylpropanal;2-Phenylpropanaldehyde;2-Phenylpropionaldehyde;Cumene aldehyde;Hyacinthal;Hydratropic aldehyde;NSC 5231;a-Formylethylbenzene;a-Methyl-a-toluicaldehyde;a-Methylbenzeneacetaldehyde;a-Methylphenylacetaldehyde;a-Phenylpropionaldehyde;
  • PSA 17.07000
  • LogP 1.98900

Synthetic route

(2S)-2-phenyl-1-propanamine
17596-79-1

(2S)-2-phenyl-1-propanamine

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With immobilised amine transaminase from the moderate halophilic bacterium Halomonas elongata; sodium pyruvate In aq. phosphate buffer; dimethyl sulfoxide at 37℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 3h; pH=8;90%
(2S,3S)-3-phenylbutane-1,2-diol

(2S,3S)-3-phenylbutane-1,2-diol

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium periodate; sodium hydrogencarbonate In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 4h;77%
(S)-2-phenyl-1-propanol
37778-99-7

(S)-2-phenyl-1-propanol

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Dess-Martin periodane In dichloromethane for 1.66667h; Inert atmosphere;74%
With Dess-Martin periodane In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere;70%
With Dess-Martin periodane
With sodium hydrogencarbonate; Dess-Martin periodane In dichloromethane Dess-Martin oxidation; Inert atmosphere; optical yield given as %ee;
Dess-Martin Oxidation;
styrene
292638-84-7

styrene

carbon monoxide
201230-82-2

carbon monoxide

A

3-phenyl-propionaldehyde
104-53-0

3-phenyl-propionaldehyde

B

ethylbenzene
100-41-4

ethylbenzene

C

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen; PtCl(SnCl3)<(S,S)-BDPP> In toluene at 40℃; under 60004.8 Torr; for 55h;A 42%
B 3%
C 31%
With hydrogen; PtCl(SnCl3)<(S,S)-BDPP> In toluene at 40℃; for 55h;A 42%
B 3%
C 31%
With C44H32Cl4P2PtSn(2+); hydrogen at 40℃; under 30003 Torr; for 336h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Time; Pressure; chemoselective reaction;A n/a
B n/a
C n/a
styrene
292638-84-7

styrene

A

3-phenyl-propionaldehyde
104-53-0

3-phenyl-propionaldehyde

B

ethylbenzene
100-41-4

ethylbenzene

C

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen; PtCl(SnCl3)<(S,S)-BDPP> In toluene at 40℃; under 60004.8 Torr; for 55h;A 42%
B 3%
C 31%
styrene
292638-84-7

styrene

carbon monoxide
201230-82-2

carbon monoxide

A

3-phenyl-propionaldehyde
104-53-0

3-phenyl-propionaldehyde

B

ethylbenzene
100-41-4

ethylbenzene

C

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

D

(R)-2-phenylpropanal
93-53-8

(R)-2-phenylpropanal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With [(2S,3S)-2,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)pentane]Pt(SnCl3)Cl; hydrogen In toluene at 40℃; under 51714.8 Torr; for 138h;A 68.7 % Chromat.
B n/a
C 25%
D 6.3%
With hydrogen; PtCl2 In toluene at 40℃; under 60004.8 Torr; for 160h; Product distribution; var. PtCl2-diphosphine 2,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)pentane (BDPP)-tin(II)fluoride catalytic system; other temp. and time;
With hydrogen; bis(benzonitrile)dichloroplatinum(II); tin(ll) chloride; (2S,4S)-2,4-bis[((S)-dinaphtho[2,1-d:1',2'-f][1,3,2]dioxaphosphepin-2-yl)oxy]pentane In toluene at 100℃; under 76000 Torr; for 2h; Title compound not separated from byproducts;
C13H18O

C13H18O

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ozone In dichloromethane at -78℃; for 0.0833333h;23%
C12H16O

C12H16O

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ozone In dichloromethane at -78℃; for 0.0833333h;23%
styrene
292638-84-7

styrene

carbon monoxide
201230-82-2

carbon monoxide

A

3-phenyl-propionaldehyde
104-53-0

3-phenyl-propionaldehyde

B

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

C

(R)-2-phenylpropanal
93-53-8

(R)-2-phenylpropanal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetylacetonatodicarbonylrhodium(l); hydrogen; (R,S)-binaphos In benzene at 60℃; under 38000 Torr; for 43h; Yield given. Yields of byproduct given. Title compound not separated from byproducts;A 12%
B n/a
C n/a
With acetylacetonatodicarbonylrhodium(l); hydrogen; (R,S)-binaphos In benzene at 60℃; under 38000 Torr; for 43h; Yield given. Yields of byproduct given. Title compound not separated from byproducts;A 8%
B n/a
C n/a
With PtCl2-SnCl2 complex of (4R,5R)-2,2-dimethyl-4,5-bis(diphenylphosphinomethyl)-1,3-dioxolan and its bis(dibenzophosphole) analogue; hydrogen In benzene at 40℃; under 160341 Torr; for 36h; Product distribution; var. temp., var. pressure, var. time, var. PtCl2-SnCl2 complexes, var. ratios of H2:CO; optical purity, selectivity, branched:normal ratio;
styrene
292638-84-7

styrene

carbon monoxide
201230-82-2

carbon monoxide

A

3-phenyl-propionaldehyde
104-53-0

3-phenyl-propionaldehyde

B

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With (R,R)-<<(bicyclo<2.2.2>octane-2,3-diyl)bis(methylene)>bis<5H-benzophosphinindole>>PtCl2 (5a); hydrogen; tin(ll) chloride In benzene at 50℃; under 53200 - 114000 Torr; for 23h; Product distribution; other aromatic olefins; other platinum dichloride complex;
With Rh(acac)2(CO)2; C62H50N4O7P2; hydrogen at 40℃; under 2068.65 - 6205.94 Torr; for 4h; optical yield given as %ee; enantioselective reaction;
With (acetylacetonato)dicarbonylrhodium (l); C54H39NO2P2; hydrogen In toluene at 60℃; under 15001.5 Torr; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; optical yield given as %ee; enantioselective reaction;
With dicarbonylacetylacetonato rhodium (I); C41H50O3P2; hydrogen at 30℃; under 7500.75 Torr; for 16h; Temperature; Pressure; Time; Concentration; Autoclave; Inert atmosphere; enantioselective reaction;A n/a
B n/a
With 2,2',2'',2'''-(1,2-phenylenebis((1S,3S)-tetrahydro-5,8-dioxo-1H-(1,2,4)diazaphospholo(1,2-a)pyridazine-2,1,3(3H)-triyl))tetrakis(N-(1S)-1-phenylethyl)-benzamide; (acetylacetonato)dicarbonylrhodium (l); hydrogen In tetrahydrofuran at 60℃; under 8517.48 Torr; for 24h; Flow reactor; enantioselective reaction;A n/a
B n/a
styrene
292638-84-7

styrene

carbon monoxide
201230-82-2

carbon monoxide

A

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

B

(R)-2-phenylpropanal
93-53-8

(R)-2-phenylpropanal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetylacetonatodicarbonylrhodium(l); 3,5-bis<(4,4'-di-t-butyl-6,6'-dimethoxy-2,2'-biphenyl-1,1'-diyl)phosphite>-1,2-O-isopropylidene-D-xylofuranose; hydrogen In toluene at 25℃; under 6750.5 Torr; for 15h; Product distribution; var. ligands, pressures, temp., times;
With hydrogen; PtCl2-2,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)pentane (BDPP)-2SnCl2; tin(ll) chloride In toluene at 40℃; under 60004.8 Torr; for 160h; Yield given. Yields of byproduct given. Title compound not separated from byproducts;
With hydrogen; 5)(CO)2> at 40℃; under 6750.5 Torr; for 5h; Yield given. Yields of byproduct given. Title compound not separated from byproducts;
3-phenylbut-1-ene
934-10-1

3-phenylbut-1-ene

A

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

B

(R)-2-phenylpropanal
93-53-8

(R)-2-phenylpropanal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dimethylsulfide; ozone 1.) MeOH, O2, -78 deg C, 2.) -10 deg C, 1 h, RT, 1 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction. Yields of byproduct given. Title compound not separated from byproducts;
2-Phenylpropanal
34713-70-7

2-Phenylpropanal

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With diethylzinc
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: Na2SO4 / benzene / 20 °C
2: 1.) MeI, 2.) aq. HCl / 1.) 60 deg C, 2.) n-pentane
View Scheme
(3,3-diethoxypropyl)benzene
6956-37-2

(3,3-diethoxypropyl)benzene

A

3-phenyl-propionaldehyde
104-53-0

3-phenyl-propionaldehyde

B

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

C

(R)-2-phenylpropanal
93-53-8

(R)-2-phenylpropanal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate In acetone for 5h; Heating;
(2S,3S)-methylphenylalanine
25488-25-9

(2S,3S)-methylphenylalanine

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With indan-1,2,3-trione hydrate In water; benzene at 80℃; for 0.166667h;
trimethylaluminum
75-24-1

trimethylaluminum

(4R,5R)-2-((E)-Styryl)-[1,3]dioxolane-4,5-dicarboxylic acid bis-dimethylamide
91327-70-7

(4R,5R)-2-((E)-Styryl)-[1,3]dioxolane-4,5-dicarboxylic acid bis-dimethylamide

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ozone 1.) toluene, hexane, room temp.,12 h, 2.) MeOH, -78 deg C; Yield given. Multistep reaction;
((S)-2,2-Diethoxy-1-methyl-ethyl)-benzene

((S)-2,2-Diethoxy-1-methyl-ethyl)-benzene

A

3-phenyl-propionaldehyde
104-53-0

3-phenyl-propionaldehyde

B

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

C

(R)-2-phenylpropanal
93-53-8

(R)-2-phenylpropanal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate In acetone for 5h; Heating;
[(S)-2-(tert-Butyl-diphenyl-silanyloxymethyl)-pyrrolidin-1-yl]-[(R)-2-phenyl-prop-(E)-ylidene]-amine

[(S)-2-(tert-Butyl-diphenyl-silanyloxymethyl)-pyrrolidin-1-yl]-[(R)-2-phenyl-prop-(E)-ylidene]-amine

A

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

B

(R)-2-phenylpropanal
93-53-8

(R)-2-phenylpropanal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; methyl iodide 1.) 60 deg C, 2.) n-pentane; Yield given. Multistep reaction. Yields of byproduct given. Title compound not separated from byproducts;
[(S)-2-(tert-Butyl-diphenyl-silanyloxymethyl)-pyrrolidin-1-yl]-[(S)-2-phenyl-prop-(E)-ylidene]-amine

[(S)-2-(tert-Butyl-diphenyl-silanyloxymethyl)-pyrrolidin-1-yl]-[(S)-2-phenyl-prop-(E)-ylidene]-amine

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; methyl iodide 1.) 60 deg C, 2.) n-pentane; Yield given. Multistep reaction;
1-(4-morpholino)-2-phenylpropene
39166-22-8

1-(4-morpholino)-2-phenylpropene

A

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

B

(R)-2-phenylpropanal
93-53-8

(R)-2-phenylpropanal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With L-Tartaric acid In ethanol; water at -60℃; for 0.5h; Product distribution; variation of chiral acids, solvent, temperature;
2-phenylpropane-1,1-diyl diacetate
21129-06-6

2-phenylpropane-1,1-diyl diacetate

A

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

B

(R)-2-phenylpropanal
93-53-8

(R)-2-phenylpropanal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; Candida rugosa lipase In various solvent(s) for 1.16667h; Product distribution; pH=7; different substrates, enzymes, solvents and reaction times;
2-Phenylpropanal
34713-70-7

2-Phenylpropanal

diethylzinc
557-20-0

diethylzinc

A

(2S,3S)-erythro-2-phenylpentan-3-ol
65878-64-0

(2S,3S)-erythro-2-phenylpentan-3-ol

B

(2R,3S)-threo-2-phenylpentan-3-ol
129647-84-3

(2R,3S)-threo-2-phenylpentan-3-ol

C

(2R,3R)-erythro-2-phenylpentan-3-ol
127181-69-5

(2R,3R)-erythro-2-phenylpentan-3-ol

D

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With naphthalene; (R)-PDB In hexane Addition; Further byproducts given;
(E,2R,5S)-7-methyl-5-(2,4,6-trimethylbenzenesulfonyl)amino-2-phenyloct-3-ene
214752-00-8

(E,2R,5S)-7-methyl-5-(2,4,6-trimethylbenzenesulfonyl)amino-2-phenyloct-3-ene

A

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

B

N-((S)-1-Formyl-3-methyl-butyl)-2,4,6-trimethyl-benzenesulfonamide
186801-24-1

N-((S)-1-Formyl-3-methyl-butyl)-2,4,6-trimethyl-benzenesulfonamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: (E,2R,5S)-7-methyl-5-(2,4,6-trimethylbenzenesulfonyl)amino-2-phenyloct-3-ene With ozone In hexane; chloroform at -78℃; ozonolysis;
Stage #2: With zinc In hexane; chloroform at -78 - 0℃; for 0.166667h; Reduction; Title compound not separated from byproducts;
(1S,2R,3S)-1,2-Dihydroxy-1,3-diphenylbutane
243860-93-7

(1S,2R,3S)-1,2-Dihydroxy-1,3-diphenylbutane

A

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

B

benzaldehyde
100-52-7

benzaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium periodate In dichloromethane for 1h; Oxidation; oxidative cleavage; Title compound not separated from byproducts.;
styrene
292638-84-7

styrene

carbon monoxide
201230-82-2

carbon monoxide

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With furanoside diphosphite derived from D-(+)-glucose; hydrogen; acetylacetonatodicarbonylrhodium(l) In toluene at 20℃;
Stage #1: carbon monoxide With acetylacetonatodicarbonylrhodium(l); tris[(R)-2’-(benzyloxy)-1,1’-binaphthyl-2-yl]phosphite; hydrogen In toluene at 80℃; under 22502.3 Torr; for 3h;
Stage #2: styrene In toluene regioselective reaction;
With hydrogen; acetylacetonatodicarbonylrhodium(l); (S,S,S)-BOBPHOS In toluene at 60℃; under 7500.75 Torr; for 16h; Product distribution / selectivity; Hydroformylation Reaction; Argonaut Endeavour parallel autoclave system;n/a
(E)-1,3-diphenyl-N-[(2-pyridyl)sulfonyl]prop-2-en-1-imine

(E)-1,3-diphenyl-N-[(2-pyridyl)sulfonyl]prop-2-en-1-imine

dimethyl zinc(II)
544-97-8

dimethyl zinc(II)

A

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

B

(R)-2-phenylpropanal
93-53-8

(R)-2-phenylpropanal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: (E)-1,3-diphenyl-N-[(2-pyridyl)sulfonyl]prop-2-en-1-imine; dimethyl zinc(II) With copper(I) thiophene-2-carboxylate; (R,S,S)-phosphoramidite monodentate Feringa ligand In toluene at -20℃; for 2h;
Stage #2: With ozone In dichloromethane at -78℃;
Stage #3: With dimethylsulfide for 0.333333h; Title compound not separated from byproducts;
styrene
292638-84-7

styrene

A

3-phenyl-propionaldehyde
104-53-0

3-phenyl-propionaldehyde

B

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With carbon monoxide; hydrogen; acetylacetonatodicarbonylrhodium(l); 3,4-bis[(R,R)-2,5-diphenyl-phospholan-1-yl]furan-2,5-dione In toluene at 80℃; under 7757.43 Torr; for 3h; Product distribution / selectivity;A n/a
B n/a
With carbon monoxide; hydrogen; acetylacetonatodicarbonylrhodium(l); (R,R)-2,3-bis(2,5-diphenyl-phospholan-1-yl)-quinoxaline In toluene at 80℃; under 7757.43 Torr; for 3h; Product distribution / selectivity;A n/a
B n/a
2-Phenylpropanal
34713-70-7

2-Phenylpropanal

A

(R)-formic acid 1-phenylethyl ester

(R)-formic acid 1-phenylethyl ester

B

(S)-formic acid 1-phenylethyl ester
948997-89-5

(S)-formic acid 1-phenylethyl ester

C

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

D

(R)-2-phenylpropanal
93-53-8

(R)-2-phenylpropanal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase; α-D-glucose 6-phosphate In various solvent(s) at 20℃; pH=7; Product distribution; Further Variations:; pH-values; Reagents; Temperatures; Baeyer-Villiger oxidation;
With phenylacetone monooxygenase from Thermobifida fusca; Tris-HCl buffer; D-glucose 6-phosphate at 27℃; pH=6; Product distribution; Further Variations:; pH-values; Baeyer-Villiger oxidation reaction;
1,3-diphenyl-propen-3-one
614-47-1

1,3-diphenyl-propen-3-one

n-Bu2CuLi

n-Bu2CuLi

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1.1: 80 percent / Et3N; TiCl4 / CH2Cl2 / 5 h / Heating
2.1: (R,S,S)-phosphoramidite monodentate Feringa ligand; copper thiophene-2-carboxylate / toluene / 2 h / -20 °C
2.2: O3 / CH2Cl2 / -78 °C
2.3: Me2S / 0.33 h
View Scheme
(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: 8 percent / H2O / CH2Cl2; ethanol / 0.5 h
2: 95 percent / zinc borohydride / diethyl ether / 1 h
3: NaIO4 supported on silice gel / CH2Cl2 / 1 h
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: 95 percent / zinc borohydride / diethyl ether / 0.5 h
2: 93 percent / hexane / 1 h / 0 °C
3: NaIO4 supported on silice gel / CH2Cl2 / 1 h
View Scheme
(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

(S)-2-phenyl-1-propanol
37778-99-7

(S)-2-phenyl-1-propanol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium tetrahydroborate In methanol at 0℃; for 0.5h;96%
With sodium tetrahydroborate In methanol at -78 - 20℃; optical yield given as %ee;
With sodium tetrahydroborate In methanol at -78℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;
With sodium tetrahydroborate Inert atmosphere; optical yield given as %ee;
phenyl(trimethylsiloxy)acetonitrile
25438-37-3

phenyl(trimethylsiloxy)acetonitrile

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

A

3-Hydroxy-2,4-diphenyl-2-(trimethylsilyl)pentannitril
119788-70-4

3-Hydroxy-2,4-diphenyl-2-(trimethylsilyl)pentannitril

B

(2R*,3S*)-1,3-Diphenyl-2-(trimethylsilyloxy)-1-butanon
119788-49-7

(2R*,3S*)-1,3-Diphenyl-2-(trimethylsilyloxy)-1-butanon

C

(2S*,3S*)-1,3-Diphenyl-2-(trimethylsilyloxy)-1-butanon
119788-50-0

(2S*,3S*)-1,3-Diphenyl-2-(trimethylsilyloxy)-1-butanon

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium diisopropyl amide In diethyl ether at -78℃; for 2h; Product distribution; further solvent and time and temperature;A 95%
B n/a
C n/a
(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

allyl bromide
106-95-6

allyl bromide

2-phenyl-3-hydroxy-5-hexene

2-phenyl-3-hydroxy-5-hexene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; zinc In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 0.333333h; Inert atmosphere;93%
diazoacetic acid ethyl ester
623-73-4

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester

3,3',5,5'-tetramethyl-4,4'-dimethoxy benzhydrylamine
1072879-54-9

3,3',5,5'-tetramethyl-4,4'-dimethoxy benzhydrylamine

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

(2R,3R)-ethyl 1-(bis(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)methyl)-3-((S)-1-phenylethyl)aziridine-2-carboxylate

(2R,3R)-ethyl 1-(bis(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)methyl)-3-((S)-1-phenylethyl)aziridine-2-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 3,3',5,5'-tetramethyl-4,4'-dimethoxy benzhydrylamine With triphenylborane; (3S)-(+)-2,2'-diphenyl-(3,3'-biphenanthrene)-4,4'-diol In toluene at 80℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Sealed tube;
Stage #2: diazoacetic acid ethyl ester; (S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde In toluene at -10℃; for 24h; Molecular sieve; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; stereoselective reaction;
92%
tris(trimethylsilyl)-propenyloxy-silane

tris(trimethylsilyl)-propenyloxy-silane

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

(2S,3R,4S)-2,4-dimethyl-4-phenyl-3-tris(trimethylsilyl)siloxybutanal

(2S,3R,4S)-2,4-dimethyl-4-phenyl-3-tris(trimethylsilyl)siloxybutanal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amide In dichloromethane at -78℃; for 0.25h; Mukaiyama aldol reaction;84%
C8H15BO2
1417175-94-0

C8H15BO2

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

C14H20O
1417175-86-0

C14H20O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With phenylborondichloride; potassium carbonate In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 48h; Inert atmosphere; enantioselective reaction;83%
With phenylborondichloride; potassium carbonate In dichloromethane for 3h; diastereoselective reaction;83%
(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

cyclodibromodi-μ-methylene<μ-(tetrahydrofuran)>trizinc

cyclodibromodi-μ-methylene<μ-(tetrahydrofuran)>trizinc

(R)-3-phenyl-1-butene
36617-88-6

(R)-3-phenyl-1-butene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With boron trifluoride diethyl etherate In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃;82%
(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

(S)-2-Phenylpropionic acid
7782-24-3

(S)-2-Phenylpropionic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium chlorite; sodium dihydrogenphosphate dihydrate; 2-methyl-but-2-ene In water; tert-butyl alcohol at 0 - 20℃; for 2h;79%
With potassium permanganate; magnesium sulfate In acetone Inert atmosphere;
C8H15BO2
1417175-76-8

C8H15BO2

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

C14H20O
1417175-87-1

C14H20O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With phenylborondichloride; potassium carbonate In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 48h; Inert atmosphere; enantioselective reaction;78%
With phenylborondichloride; potassium carbonate In dichloromethane for 3h; diastereoselective reaction;78%
C8H15BO2

C8H15BO2

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

C14H20O

C14H20O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With phenylborondichloride; potassium carbonate In dichloromethane for 3h; diastereoselective reaction;77%
(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

(S)-2-methylpropane-2-sulfinamide
343338-28-3

(S)-2-methylpropane-2-sulfinamide

(SS,2S)-(2-Phenylpropylidene)tert-butyl-sulfinimine

(SS,2S)-(2-Phenylpropylidene)tert-butyl-sulfinimine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With titanium(IV) isopropylate In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 6h; Inert atmosphere;76%
C33H68O2Si5
1223593-46-1

C33H68O2Si5

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

C39H70O3Si4
1223593-48-3

C39H70O3Si4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amide In dichloromethane; toluene at -78℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; enantioselective reaction;75%
3,3-bis(triethylsilyl) benzyl enol ether

3,3-bis(triethylsilyl) benzyl enol ether

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

C31H50O2Si2

C31H50O2Si2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 3,3-bis(triethylsilyl) benzyl enol ether With N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; tert.-butyl lithium In tetrahydrofuran; pentane at -78℃; for 1.5h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: (S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde In tetrahydrofuran; pentane at -78℃; for 0.166667h; Inert atmosphere; diastereoselective reaction;
75%
C8H15BO2

C8H15BO2

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

C14H20O

C14H20O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With phenylborondichloride; potassium carbonate In dichloromethane for 3h; diastereoselective reaction;73%
acetone tris(triethylsilyl)silyl enol ether
1223592-76-4

acetone tris(triethylsilyl)silyl enol ether

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

C30H60O2Si4
1223593-43-8

C30H60O2Si4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amide In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere; enantioselective reaction;72%
(furan-2-yloxy)-trimethylsilane
61550-02-5

(furan-2-yloxy)-trimethylsilane

4-Methoxy-2-methylsulfenylaniline
1658-03-3

4-Methoxy-2-methylsulfenylaniline

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

C21H23NO3S
1092853-68-3

C21H23NO3S

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 4-Methoxy-2-methylsulfenylaniline; (S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde With magnesium sulfate at 22℃; for 0.166667h;
Stage #2: (furan-2-yloxy)-trimethylsilane With N-[2-PPh2-benzylidene]-L-tert-leucine (4-methoxyphenyl)amide; silver(I) acetate; isopropyl alcohol In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 20h; Mannich reaction;
68%
C30H60O2Si4
1223593-43-8

C30H60O2Si4

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

A

C39H70O3Si4
1223593-48-3

C39H70O3Si4

B

C39H70O3Si4

C39H70O3Si4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: C30H60O2Si4 With lithium hexamethyldisilazane In hexane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at -40℃; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: (S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde In hexane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at -60℃; Inert atmosphere; optical yield given as %de; enantioselective reaction;
A 66%
B n/a
tert-butyl (E)-crotonate
79218-15-8

tert-butyl (E)-crotonate

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

(2R,3R,4S)-tert-butyl 3-hydroxy-2-ethyl-4-phenylpentanoate
1071938-25-4

(2R,3R,4S)-tert-butyl 3-hydroxy-2-ethyl-4-phenylpentanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: tert-butyl (E)-crotonate; (S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde; chiral Rh(Phebox) In toluene at 50℃; for 0.5h;
Stage #2: With potassium fluoride; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; water In tetrahydrofuran; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 16h; Further stages.;
61%
triethylaluminum
97-93-8

triethylaluminum

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

(R,R)/(S,S)-2-phenylpentan-3-ol
88790-26-5

(R,R)/(S,S)-2-phenylpentan-3-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With methyllithium In diethyl ether; dichloromethane at -78℃;56%
C18H22Si

C18H22Si

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

A

C19H22O

C19H22O

B

C19H22O

C19H22O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With titanium tetrachloride In dichloromethane at -60℃; for 24h; Sakurai-Hosomi Allylation; Schlenk technique; Glovebox; Inert atmosphere;A 53%
B n/a
(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

2,3-dimethyl-buta-1,3-diene
513-81-5

2,3-dimethyl-buta-1,3-diene

(R)-4,5-dimethyl-2-((S)-1-phenylethyl)-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran

(R)-4,5-dimethyl-2-((S)-1-phenylethyl)-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N,N'-((11bS,11b'S)-azanediylbis(2,6-bis(3,5-bis(perfluoropropyl)phenyl)-4λ5-dinaphtho[2,1-d:1',2'-f][1,3,2]dioxaphosphepine-4-yl-4-ylidene))bis(1,1,1-trifluoromethanesulfonamide) In methyl cyclohexane at -78 - -20℃; for 48h; Reagent/catalyst; Diels-Alder Cycloaddition; Molecular sieve; diastereoselective reaction;48%
C18H22Si

C18H22Si

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

A

C19H22O

C19H22O

B

C19H22O

C19H22O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With titanium tetrachloride In dichloromethane at -60℃; for 24h; Sakurai-Hosomi Allylation; Schlenk technique; Glovebox; Inert atmosphere; diastereoselective reaction;A 47%
B n/a
2-(Z-3-chloroprop-2-enyl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,2,3-dioxaborolane
158813-39-9

2-(Z-3-chloroprop-2-enyl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,2,3-dioxaborolane

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde
93-53-8

(S)-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde

(2S,3R,Z)-6-chloro-2-phenylhex-5-en-3-ol

(2S,3R,Z)-6-chloro-2-phenylhex-5-en-3-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With (2S)-2-((2-hydroxy-3-(triphenylsilyl)benzyl)amino)-2-(3-hydroxyadamantan-1-yl) 1-(isoindolin-2-yl)ethan-1-one; zinc dimethoxide In toluene at 22℃; for 14h; Glovebox; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; stereoselective reaction;32%

2-Phenylpropionaldehyde Consensus Reports

CUMENE ALDEHYDE(93-53-8) is reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

2-Phenylpropionaldehyde Specification

The 2-Phenylpropionaldehyde, with the CAS registry number 93-53-8, is also known as alpha-Methyltolualdehyde. Its EINECS registry number is 202-255-5. This chemical's molecular formula is C9H10O and molecular weight is 134.1751. Its IUPAC name is called 2-phenylpropanal. This chemical is clear colorless liquid. This chemical can be used as flavors. Besides, it is mainly used for the preparation of melons, almonds, cherries, peaches, plums and other flavor.

Physical properties of 2-Phenylpropionaldehyde: (1)ACD/LogP: 2.113; (2)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 2.11; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2.11; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 23.77; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 23.77; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 336.17; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 336.17; (8)#H bond acceptors:1; (9)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 2; (10)Index of Refraction: 1.506; (11)Molar Refractivity: 40.625 cm3; (12)Molar Volume: 136.824 cm3; (13)Polarizability: 16.105 10-24cm3; (14)Surface Tension: 34.3320007324219 dyne/cm; (15)Density: 0.981 g/cm3; (16)Flash Point: 76.111 °C; (17)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 43.856 kJ/mol; (18)Boiling Point: 202.339 °C at 760 mmHg; (19)Vapour Pressure: 0.293999999761581 mmHg at 25°C

Preparation of 2-Phenylpropionaldehyde: This chemical can be prepared by 2-methyl-2-phenyl-oxirane.

Uses of 2-Phenylpropionaldehyde: It can be used to produce 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-phenyl-propionaldehyde. This reaction will need reagent water and K2CO3.

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
This chemical may cause inflammation to the skin or other mucous membranes. It is irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. In case of contact with eyes, you should rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. Whenever you will contact it, please wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)Canonical SMILES: CC(C=O)C1=CC=CC=C1
(2)InChI: InChI=1S/C9H10O/c1-8(7-10)9-5-3-2-4-6-9/h2-8H,1H3
(3)InChIKey: IQVAERDLDAZARL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

The toxicity data is as follows:

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
rabbit LD50 skin > 5gm/kg (5000mg/kg)   National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0572460,
rat LD50 oral 2800mg/kg (2800mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: COMA

SKIN AND APPENDAGES (SKIN): HAIR: OTHER
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 2, Pg. 327, 1964.

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