Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium fluoride In benzonitrile at 260℃; for 18h; | A 18.3% B 75.8% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium fluoride In water | 74% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dimethyl sulfoxide heating to 130-160°C, 0.5-1 h; | 70% |
In dimethyl sulfoxide heating to 130-160°C, 0.5-1 h; | 70% |
1,2-dibromo-3,4,5,6-tetrafluorobenzene
copper(I) cyanide
Tetrafluorophthalonitrile
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 160 - 170℃; |
tetrachlorophthalonitrile
A
benzoyl fluoride
B
Tetrafluorophthalonitrile
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide at 270℃; for 16h; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium fluoride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 110℃; for 7h; Temperature; Concentration; |
Tetrafluorophthalonitrile
4-Methoxy-3,5,6-trifluorphthalonitril
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide In methanol at -5 to 0°C; | 98% |
With KOH In methanol at -5 to 0°C; | 98% |
Tetrafluorophthalonitrile
4-amino-3,5,6-trifluoro-1,2-phenylene dicyanide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium hydroxide | 98% |
With NH4OH | 98% |
With ammonium hydroxide In 1,4-dioxane for 2h; Reflux; | 81% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In acetonitrile at 80℃; for 3h; | 98% |
Tetrafluorophthalonitrile
4-hydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid disodium salt
3FNS-1
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; | 97% |
Tetrafluorophthalonitrile
1,2-benzenedithiole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 97% |
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; Temperature; | 94% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium fluoride In 4-methyl-2-pentanone at 50 - 80℃; for 5.25h; | 96% |
2,2,2-trifluoroethanol
Tetrafluorophthalonitrile
3,4,5,6-tetrakis-(2',2',2'-trifluoroethoxy)phthalonitrile
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; | 95% |
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 12h; Ambient temperature; | 94% |
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 4h; Ambient temperature; | 92% |
Tetrafluorophthalonitrile
3,4-dicyano-2,5,6-trifluoromethyldiphenylamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With aniline In ethanol in 80 % C2H5OH; | 94% |
With C6H5NH2 In ethanol in 80 % C2H5OH; | 94% |
With aniline In further solvent(s) 10 min boiling in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone; | 61% |
With C6H5NH2 In further solvent(s) 10 min boiling in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone; | 61% |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: aniline / petroleum ether View Scheme |
Tetrafluorophthalonitrile
9H-carbazole
1,2,3,4-tetrakis(carbazol-9-yl)-5,6-dicyanobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 9H-carbazole With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 25℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: Tetrafluorophthalonitrile In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 25℃; Inert atmosphere; | 94% |
Stage #1: 9H-carbazole With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 20℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: Tetrafluorophthalonitrile In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 20℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; | 91% |
Stage #1: 9H-carbazole With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 26.84℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: Tetrafluorophthalonitrile In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 26.84℃; for 10h; Inert atmosphere; | 38% |
Stage #1: 9H-carbazole With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil at 20℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: Tetrafluorophthalonitrile In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil at 60℃; for 10h; Inert atmosphere; | 28.5% |
Stage #1: 9H-carbazole With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 20℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: Tetrafluorophthalonitrile In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 20℃; for 12h; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: C12(2)H9NO With sodium t-butanolate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: Tetrafluorophthalonitrile In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; Inert atmosphere; | 94% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: C15(2)H15N With sodium t-butanolate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: Tetrafluorophthalonitrile In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; Inert atmosphere; | 94% |
Tetrafluorophthalonitrile
boron tribromide
Br-F12(boron subphthalocyanine)
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In chlorobenzene W.M. Sharman, J.E. van Lier, J. Polrphyrins Phthalocyanines, 2005, 9, 651-659.; | 93% |
Tetrafluorophthalonitrile
Br-F12(boron subphthalocyanine)
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With boron tribromide In tetrahydrofuran; dichloromethane; chlorobenzene at 60℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; | 93% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydride In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 0.166667h; | 93% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2-thiophenethanol With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 0℃; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: Tetrafluorophthalonitrile In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at -50 - 20℃; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Inert atmosphere; | 93% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: C12(2)H9NS With sodium t-butanolate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: Tetrafluorophthalonitrile In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; Inert atmosphere; | 93% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: C13(2)H12N2 With sodium t-butanolate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: Tetrafluorophthalonitrile In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; Inert atmosphere; | 93% |
2,5-dichlorophenol
Tetrafluorophthalonitrile
4,5-bis(2,5-dichlorophenoxy)-3,6-difluorophthalonitrile
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium fluoride In acetone at -5 - 0℃; | 92.4% |
With potassium fluoride In acetone at -1 - 20℃; | 72.7% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: C12(2)H9N With sodium t-butanolate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: Tetrafluorophthalonitrile In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; Inert atmosphere; | 92% |
Tetrafluorophthalonitrile
(trimethylsilyl)diphenylphosphine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene for 6h; Inert atmosphere; Heating; | 91% |
Tetrafluorophthalonitrile
Anilin-Tetrafluorphthalonitril-1:1-Komplex
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With aniline In Petroleum ether at 100 to 120°C, 10 min; | 90% |
With aniline In petroleum ether at 100 to 120°C, 10 min; | 90% |
With aniline In Petroleum ether at 80 to 100°C, 10 min; | |
With aniline In petroleum ether at 80 to 100°C, 10 min; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
1.5 h refluxing; | 90% |
1.5 h refluxing; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: diphenylamine With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 20℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: Tetrafluorophthalonitrile In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 20℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; | 90% |
Stage #1: diphenylamine With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 20℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: Tetrafluorophthalonitrile In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 20℃; for 12h; | 81% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: C14(2)H13N With sodium t-butanolate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: Tetrafluorophthalonitrile In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; Inert atmosphere; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: C20(2)H25N With sodium t-butanolate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: Tetrafluorophthalonitrile In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; Inert atmosphere; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: C18(2)H21N With sodium t-butanolate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: Tetrafluorophthalonitrile In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; Inert atmosphere; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: C14(2)H13NO2 With sodium t-butanolate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: Tetrafluorophthalonitrile In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; Inert atmosphere; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: C13(2)H9NO With sodium t-butanolate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: Tetrafluorophthalonitrile In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; Inert atmosphere; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: C18(2)H14N2 With sodium t-butanolate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: Tetrafluorophthalonitrile In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; Inert atmosphere; | 90% |
The 3,4,5,6-Tetrafluorophthalonitrile, with the CAS registry number 1835-65-0, is also known as 1,2-Benzenedicarbonitrile, 3,4,5,6-tetrafluoro-. It belongs to the product categories of Pharmacetical; Functional Materials; Phthalonitriles & Naphthalonitriles; Phthalonitriles (Building Blocks for Phthalocyanines). Its EINECS registry number is 217-400-8. This chemical's molecular formula is C8F4N2 and molecular weight is 200.09. Its IUPAC name is called 3,4,5,6-tetrafluorobenzene-1,2-dicarbonitrile. This chemical is white to tan powder, crystals, crystalline powder and/or chunks.
Physical properties of 3,4,5,6-Tetrafluorophthalonitrile: (1)ACD/LogP: -0.23; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -0.23; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -0.23; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 17.88; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 17.88; (9)#H bond acceptors: 2; (10)Index of Refraction: 1.474; (11)Molar Refractivity: 36.33 cm3; (12)Molar Volume: 129.2 cm3; (13)Surface Tension: 42.5 dyne/cm; (14)Density: 1.54 g/cm3; (15)Melting Point: 81-86 °C(lit.); (16)Flash Point: 119.6 °C; (17)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 51.25 kJ/mol; (18)Boiling Point: 274.2 °C at 760 mmHg; (19)Vapour Pressure: 0.00549 mmHg at 25°C.
Uses of 3,4,5,6-Tetrafluorophthalonitrile: it can be used to produce 3,4,5,6-tetrakis-hexyloxy-phthalonitrile at temperature of 100 °C. This reaction is will need reagent K2CO3 and solvent dimethylformamide with reaction time of 24 hours. The yield is about 64%.
When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
This chemical may cause damage to health and may cause inflammation to the skin or other mucous membranes. It is harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. In addition, it is irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. In case of contact with eyes, you should rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. Whenever you will contact it, please wear suitable protective clothing.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)Canonical SMILES: C(#N)C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1F)F)F)F)C#N
(2)InChI: InChI=1S/C8F4N2/c9-5-3(1-13)4(2-14)6(10)8(12)7(5)11
(3)InChIKey: OFLRJMBSWDXSPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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