Product Name

  • Name

    4,5-Epiminophenanthrene

  • EINECS 205-906-1
  • CAS No. 203-65-6
  • Article Data9
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.363 g/cm3
  • Solubility
  • Melting Point 173-174 °C(Solv: Do not display any solvent name:::mixture (No Ma-tc-h))
  • Formula C14H9N
  • Boiling Point 391.2 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 191.232
  • Flash Point 177.5 °C
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance
  • Safety
  • Risk Codes
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 203-65-6 (4,5-Epiminophenanthrene)
  • Hazard Symbols
  • Synonyms 4,5-Iminophenanthrene;Phenanthrene, 4,5-imino-;4H-Benzo[def]carbazole;
  • PSA 15.79000
  • LogP 3.91210

Synthetic route

8,9-dihydro-4H-benzocarbazole
5691-00-9

8,9-dihydro-4H-benzocarbazole

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; sodium nitrite In toluene at 110℃; for 6h;91%
With 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; sodium nitrite In toluene at 110℃; for 6h;91%
With 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; sodium nitrite In toluene at 110℃; for 6h;91%
With oxygen; 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; sodium nitrite In toluene at 20 - 110℃; for 6h;90%
With oxygen; 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; sodium nitrite In toluene at 110℃; for 6h;90%
4-phenanthrenamine
17423-48-2

4-phenanthrenamine

A

phenanthrene
85-01-8

phenanthrene

B

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With calcium oxide at 560℃; for 0.666667h;A 12%
B 60%
4-phenanthrenamine
17423-48-2

4-phenanthrenamine

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With calcium oxide at 400℃; im Stickstoff-Strom;
9,10-dihydrophenanthrene
776-35-2

9,10-dihydrophenanthrene

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps
1: N-Bromosuccinimide; toluene-4-sulfonic acid / acetonitrile / 12 h / 50 °C
2: nitric acid; sulfuric acid / dichloromethane
3: triphenylphosphine / 1,2-dichloro-benzene / 3 h / 180 °C
4: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrazine / ethanol / 24 h / 20 - 50 °C
5: 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; sodium nitrite; oxygen / toluene / 6 h / 20 - 110 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps
1: N-Bromosuccinimide; toluene-4-sulfonic acid / acetonitrile / 12 h / 50 °C
2: sulfuric acid; nitric acid / dichloromethane / 6 h / 20 - 30 °C
3: triphenylphosphine / 1,2-dichloro-benzene / 3 h / 180 °C
4: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrazine / ethanol / 24 h / 50 °C
5: 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; sodium nitrite / toluene / 6 h / 110 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps
1: toluene-4-sulfonic acid; N-Bromosuccinimide / acetonitrile / 12 h / 50 °C
2: sulfuric acid; nitric acid / dichloromethane / 6 h / 30 °C
3: triphenylphosphine / 1,2-dichloro-benzene / 3 h / 180 °C
4: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrazine / ethanol / 24 h / 50 °C
5: 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; sodium nitrite / toluene / 6 h / 110 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps
1: N-Bromosuccinimide; toluene-4-sulfonic acid / acetonitrile / 12 h / 50 °C
2: nitric acid; sulfuric acid / dichloromethane / 6 h / 30 °C
3: triphenylphosphine / 1,2-dichloro-benzene / 3 h / 180 °C
4: palladium on activated charcoal; hydrazine / ethanol / 24 h / 50 °C
5: 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; sodium nitrite; oxygen / toluene / 6 h / 110 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps
1: N-Bromosuccinimide; toluene-4-sulfonic acid / acetonitrile / 12 h / 50 °C
2: nitric acid; sulfuric acid / dichloromethane / 6 h / 30 °C
3: triphenylphosphine / 1,2-dichloro-benzene / 3 h / 180 °C
4: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrazine / ethanol / 24 h / 50 °C
5: sodium nitrite; 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone / toluene / 6 h / 110 °C
View Scheme
C14H9Br2N
61650-86-0

C14H9Br2N

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: nitric acid; sulfuric acid / dichloromethane
2: triphenylphosphine / 1,2-dichloro-benzene / 3 h / 180 °C
3: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrazine / ethanol / 24 h / 20 - 50 °C
4: 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; sodium nitrite; oxygen / toluene / 6 h / 20 - 110 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: sulfuric acid; nitric acid / dichloromethane / 6 h / 20 - 30 °C
2: triphenylphosphine / 1,2-dichloro-benzene / 3 h / 180 °C
3: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrazine / ethanol / 24 h / 50 °C
4: 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; sodium nitrite / toluene / 6 h / 110 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: sulfuric acid; nitric acid / dichloromethane / 6 h / 30 °C
2: triphenylphosphine / 1,2-dichloro-benzene / 3 h / 180 °C
3: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrazine / ethanol / 24 h / 50 °C
4: 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; sodium nitrite / toluene / 6 h / 110 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: nitric acid; sulfuric acid / dichloromethane / 6 h / 30 °C
2: triphenylphosphine / 1,2-dichloro-benzene / 3 h / 180 °C
3: palladium on activated charcoal; hydrazine / ethanol / 24 h / 50 °C
4: 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; sodium nitrite; oxygen / toluene / 6 h / 110 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: nitric acid; sulfuric acid / dichloromethane / 6 h / 30 °C
2: triphenylphosphine / 1,2-dichloro-benzene / 3 h / 180 °C
3: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrazine / ethanol / 24 h / 50 °C
4: sodium nitrite; 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone / toluene / 6 h / 110 °C
View Scheme
2,7-dibromo-4-nitro-9,10-dihydro-phenanthrene
1256095-16-5

2,7-dibromo-4-nitro-9,10-dihydro-phenanthrene

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: triphenylphosphine / 1,2-dichloro-benzene / 3 h / 180 °C
2: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrazine / ethanol / 24 h / 20 - 50 °C
3: 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; sodium nitrite; oxygen / toluene / 6 h / 20 - 110 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: triphenylphosphine / 1,2-dichloro-benzene / 3 h / 180 °C
2: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrazine / ethanol / 24 h / 50 °C
3: 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; sodium nitrite / toluene / 6 h / 110 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: triphenylphosphine / 1,2-dichloro-benzene / 3 h / 180 °C
2: palladium on activated charcoal; hydrazine / ethanol / 24 h / 50 °C
3: 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; sodium nitrite; oxygen / toluene / 6 h / 110 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: triphenylphosphine / 1,2-dichloro-benzene / 3 h / 180 °C
2: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrazine / ethanol / 24 h / 50 °C
3: sodium nitrite; 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone / toluene / 6 h / 110 °C
View Scheme
4,8-dibromo-2,6-dihydro-1H-benzo[def]carbazole
1256095-17-6

4,8-dibromo-2,6-dihydro-1H-benzo[def]carbazole

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrazine / ethanol / 24 h / 20 - 50 °C
2: 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; sodium nitrite; oxygen / toluene / 6 h / 20 - 110 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrazine / ethanol / 24 h / 50 °C
2: 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; sodium nitrite / toluene / 6 h / 110 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrazine / ethanol / 24 h / 50 °C
2: sodium nitrite; 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone / toluene / 6 h / 110 °C
View Scheme
1-Bromo-3-iodobenzene
591-18-4

1-Bromo-3-iodobenzene

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

C20H12BrN

C20H12BrN

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(l) iodide; 18-crown-6 ether; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 140℃; for 12h;91%
With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); tri-tert-butyl phosphine; sodium t-butanolate In toluene for 12h; Reflux;80%
2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline
29874-83-7

2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

C28H17N3

C28H17N3

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper; potassium carbonate In nitrobenzene at 200℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere;84%
iodobenzene
591-50-4

iodobenzene

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

C20H13N

C20H13N

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper; potassium carbonate In nitrobenzene at 200℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere;84%
1,4-bromoiodobenzene
589-87-7

1,4-bromoiodobenzene

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

C20H12BrN

C20H12BrN

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); tri-tert-butyl phosphine; sodium t-butanolate In toluene for 12h; Reflux;84%
cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

1,3,5,7-tetrabromo-4H-benzocarbazole
5783-21-1

1,3,5,7-tetrabromo-4H-benzocarbazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With bromine In tetrachloromethane for 1h; Ambient temperature;83%
cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

8,9-dihydro-4H-benzocarbazole
5691-00-9

8,9-dihydro-4H-benzocarbazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With palladium on activated charcoal; hydrogen In ethanol under 735.5 Torr; for 20h; Ambient temperature;82%
With ethanol; sodium
cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

3-chloro-(4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)benzene

3-chloro-(4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)benzene

C35H22N4

C35H22N4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper; potassium carbonate In nitrobenzene at 200℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere;82%
2-bromodibenzo[b,d]furan
86-76-0

2-bromodibenzo[b,d]furan

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

C26H15NO

C26H15NO

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); tri-tert-butyl phosphine; sodium t-butanolate In toluene for 15h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;80%
biphenyl-4-yl-(9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-yl)-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-[1,3,2]dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenylamine
1246562-40-2

biphenyl-4-yl-(9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-yl)-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-[1,3,2]dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenylamine

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

C47H34N2

C47H34N2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(l) iodide; 1,10-Phenanthroline; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 24h;79%
With copper(l) iodide; 1,10-Phenanthroline; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 24h;79%
4,4'-diiodobiphenyl
3001-15-8

4,4'-diiodobiphenyl

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

C40H24N2

C40H24N2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(l) iodide; 1,10-Phenanthroline; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 24h;75%
1.4-dibromobenzene
106-37-6

1.4-dibromobenzene

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

C34H20N2

C34H20N2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium phosphate; tri-tert-butyl phosphine; palladium diacetate In toluene for 12h; Heating;75%
bromobenzene
108-86-1

bromobenzene

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

C20H13N

C20H13N

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper; potassium carbonate In 1,2-dichloro-benzene at 180℃; for 24h;75%
C19H6Br2F3N3

C19H6Br2F3N3

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

C47H22F3N5

C47H22F3N5

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); tri-tert-butyl phosphine; sodium t-butanolate In toluene at 100℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere;75%
3-bromo-4'-chloro-1,1'-biphenyl
164334-69-4

3-bromo-4'-chloro-1,1'-biphenyl

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

C26H16ClN

C26H16ClN

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); potassium tert-butylate; XPhos In toluene at 105 - 110℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere;73%
cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

C14H7Br2N

C14H7Br2N

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-Bromosuccinimide In tetrachloromethane at 80℃; for 0.5h;72%
With N-Bromosuccinimide In tetrachloromethane at 80℃; for 0.5h;55%
With N-Bromosuccinimide In tetrachloromethane at 80℃; for 0.5h;55%
1.4-dibromobenzene
106-37-6

1.4-dibromobenzene

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

C20H12BrN

C20H12BrN

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1,3-dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2(1H)-pyrimidinone; copper(l) iodide; 18-crown-6 ether; potassium carbonate for 8h; Heating;70%
C38H25BrN4

C38H25BrN4

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

C52H33N5

C52H33N5

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(l) iodide; 1,10-Phenanthroline; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 24h;70%
2-(4'-bromophenyl)-4,6-diphenylpyridine
3557-70-8

2-(4'-bromophenyl)-4,6-diphenylpyridine

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

C37H24N2

C37H24N2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(l) iodide; 1,10-Phenanthroline; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 24h;69%
C34H23BrN2

C34H23BrN2

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

C48H31N3

C48H31N3

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(l) iodide; 1,10-Phenanthroline; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 24h;67%
C28H18BrN3

C28H18BrN3

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

C42H26N4

C42H26N4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(l) iodide; 1,10-Phenanthroline; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 24h;67%
7-bromo-1-chloronaphthalene
90947-99-2

7-bromo-1-chloronaphthalene

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

C24H14ClN

C24H14ClN

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); potassium tert-butylate; XPhos In toluene at 105 - 110℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere;67%
C28H19BrN2

C28H19BrN2

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

C42H27N3

C42H27N3

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(l) iodide; 1,10-Phenanthroline; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 24h;65%
cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

2-halo-4,6-bis(4,6-diphenylpyridin-2-yl)-1,3,5-triazine

2-halo-4,6-bis(4,6-diphenylpyridin-2-yl)-1,3,5-triazine

C51H32N6

C51H32N6

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(l) iodide; 1,10-Phenanthroline; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 24h;65%
3-bromo-1-chloronaphthalene
325956-47-6

3-bromo-1-chloronaphthalene

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

C24H14ClN

C24H14ClN

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); potassium tert-butylate; XPhos In toluene at 105 - 110℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere;56%
3,7-dibromodibenzo[b,d]furan
67019-91-4

3,7-dibromodibenzo[b,d]furan

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

C26H14BrNO

C26H14BrNO

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tri-tert-butyl phosphine; potassium tert-butylate; palladium diacetate In toluene at 110℃; for 10h; Inert atmosphere;55%
1-Chloro-4-iodobenzene
637-87-6

1-Chloro-4-iodobenzene

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

C20H12ClN

C20H12ClN

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); potassium tert-butylate; XPhos In toluene at 105 - 110℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere;53%
2,7-dibromo-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluorene
28320-32-3

2,7-dibromo-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluorene

cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

C29H20BrN

C29H20BrN

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); potassium tert-butylate; XPhos In toluene at 105 - 110℃; for 10h; Inert atmosphere;53%
cyclopentaphenanthrene
203-65-6

cyclopentaphenanthrene

C14H8BrN

C14H8BrN

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-Bromosuccinimide In tetrachloromethane at 80℃; for 0.5h;50%
With N-Bromosuccinimide In tetrachloromethane at 80℃; for 0.5h;45%
With N-Bromosuccinimide In tetrachloromethane at 80℃; for 0.5h;45%

4,5-Epiminophenanthrene Specification

The CAS register number of 4H-Benzo[def]carbazole is 203-65-6. It also can be called as 4,5-Iminophenanthrene and the systematic name about this chemical is 4H-benzo[def]carbazole. The molecular formula about this chemical is C14H9N and the molecular weight is 191.22796.

Physical properties about 4H-Benzo[def]carbazole are: (1)ACD/LogP: 4.21; (2)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 4.21; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 4.21; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 934.47; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 934.47; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 4655.11; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 4655.12; (8)#H bond acceptors: 1; (9)#H bond donors: 1; (10)Polar Surface Area: 4.93Å2; (11)Index of Refraction: 1.932; (12)Molar Refractivity: 66.89 cm3; (13)Molar Volume: 140.3 cm3; (14)Polarizability: 26.52x10-24cm3; (15)Surface Tension: 72.4 dyne/cm; (16)Flash Point: 177.5 °C; (17)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 61.58 kJ/mol; (18)Boiling Point: 391.2 °C at 760 mmHg; (19)Vapour Pressure: 5.64E-06 mmHg at 25°C.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: c23ccc1cccc4c1c2c(ccc3)n4
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C14H9N/c1-3-9-7-8-10-4-2-6-12-14(10)13(9)11(5-1)15-12/h1-8,15H
(3)InChIKey: VQOUCGZKKPJLGH-UHFFFAOYAN
(4)Std. InChI: InChI=1S/C14H9N/c1-3-9-7-8-10-4-2-6-12-14(10)13(9)11(5-1)15-12/h1-8,15H
(5)Std. InChIKey: VQOUCGZKKPJLGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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