potassium cyanate
β-aminoisobutyric acid methyl ester hydrochloride
5,6-dihydrothymine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: potassium cyanate; β-aminoisobutyric acid methyl ester hydrochloride In water Milling; Green chemistry; Stage #2: With caesium carbonate In water Green chemistry; | 57% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen; 5% rhodium on alumina In water for 6h; | 56% |
With sodium dihydrogenphosphate; water Irradiation; | |
With hydrogen |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Rh/Al2O3; acetic acid Hydrogenation; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With methanol at 135℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Rh/Al2O3; water Hydrogenation; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 210 - 220℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride at 55 - 70℃; Kinetics; |
5-bromo-6-hydroxy-5,6-dihydrothymine
A
5-methylbarbituric acid
B
thymin
C
6-Hydroxydihydrothymine
D
5,6-dihydrothymine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium formate In water Mechanism; Irradiation; reaction in the presence of aromatic amine or inorganic reductant; | A 15 % Turnov. B 8 % Turnov. C 19 % Turnov. D n/a |
cis-5,6-dihydroxy-5,6-dehydrothymine
A
5-methylbarbituric acid
B
thymin
C
6-Hydroxydihydrothymine
D
5,6-dihydrothymine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium formate; iron(II) sulfate In water Mechanism; Product distribution; Irradiation; different inorganic reductants, absence of reductants, adding aromatic amines; using alcohols as scavenger; | A n/a B n/a C 14 % Turnov. D n/a |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Irradiation; |
thymin
A
5-hydroxymethyl uracil
B
5-methylbarbituric acid
C
6-hydroxy-5,6-dihydrothymine
D
6-Hydroxydihydrothymine
E
5,6-dihydrothymine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
nickel(II) sulphate Product distribution; Irradiation; degradation in the presence and absence of different Ni(II) compounds; different atmospheres; |
thymin
A
5-hydroxymethyl uracil
B
5-methylbarbituric acid
C
6-hydroxy-5,6-dihydrothymine
cis-5,6-dihydroxy-5,6-dehydrothymine
E
6-Hydroxydihydrothymine
F
5,6-dihydrothymine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium ferric sulfate In water Product distribution; γ-radiolysis, absence of NH4Fe(SO4)2, in presence of NH4Fe(SO4)2 and t-butyl alcohol; |
thymin
A
5-hydroxymethyl uracil
B
5-methylbarbituric acid
C
N1-formyl-N2-pyruvylurea
D
6-Hydroxydihydrothymine
E
5,6-dihydroxyuracil
F
5,6-dihydrothymine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Saline In water Product distribution; Mechanism; Ambient temperature; Irradiation; promotion effect of addition of 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyls, influence of various saturation gases; |
thymin
A
5-hydroxymethyl uracil
B
6-hydroxy-5,6-dihydrothymine
C
5,6-dihydro-5,6-dihydroxythymine
D
6-Hydroxydihydrothymine
E
5,6-dihydrothymine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With (60)Co γ-ray irradiation; 1H-4(5)-nitroimidazole In water Mechanism; Irradiation; var. nitro compounds, pH=7.0+/-0.1; |
thymin
A
5-hydroxymethyl uracil
B
6-hydroxy-5,6-dihydrothymine
C
6-Hydroxydihydrothymine
D
5,6-dihydrothymine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1H-4(5)-nitroimidazole In water Irradiation; pH=7.0+/-0.1; Further byproducts given; |
thymin
A
5-hydroxymethyl uracil
B
5,6-dihydro-5,6-dihydroxythymine
C
N1-formyl-N2-pyruvylurea
D
6-Hydroxydihydrothymine
E
5,6-dihydrothymine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water Quantum yield; Irradiation; var. irradiation: γ-radiolysis; |
thymin
A
5-hydroxymethyl uracil
B
1-(6'-hydroxy-5',6'-dihydrothymin-5'-yl)thymine (5a) and 1-(5'-hydroxy-5',6'-dihydrothymin-6'-yl)thymine
D
5,6-dihydrothymine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium chloride In water for 5h; galvanostatic electrolysis, Pt electrodes; Further byproducts given; | A 4.0 % Chromat. B 66.0 % Chromat. C 15.8 % Chromat. D 9.1 % Chromat. |
thymin
A
5-hydroxymethyl uracil
B
6-Hydroxydihydrothymine
C
5,6-dihydroxyuracil
D
5,6-dihydrothymine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Saline In water Ambient temperature; Irradiation; Further byproducts given; |
thymin
A
6-hydroxy-5,6-dihydrothymine
B
5,6-dihydro-5,6-dihydroxythymine
C
6-Hydroxydihydrothymine
D
5,6-dihydrothymine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1H-4(5)-nitroimidazole In water Irradiation; pH=7.0+/-0.1; Further byproducts given; |
2,6-diaminocaproic acid
thymin
A
5-hydroxymethyl uracil
cis-5,6-dihydroxy-5,6-dehydrothymine
C
6-Hydroxydihydrothymine
E
5,6-dihydrothymine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Nitrogen dioxide Mechanism; Irradiation; |
2,6-diaminocaproic acid
thymin
A
5-hydroxymethyl uracil
B
6-Hydroxydihydrothymine
D
5,6-dihydrothymine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dinitrogen monoxide Irradiation; Further byproducts given. Title compound not separated from byproducts; |
2,6-diaminocaproic acid
thymin
C
5,6-dihydrothymine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; dinitrogen monoxide 1.) irradiation, 2.) 120 deg C, 6 h; Multistep reaction; |
thymin
A
5-hydroxymethyl uracil
B
6-Hydroxydihydrothymine
D
5,6-dihydrothymine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2,6-diaminocaproic acid; dinitrogen monoxide Irradiation; Further byproducts given. Title compound not separated from byproducts; | |
With 2,6-diaminocaproic acid; dinitrogen monoxide Irradiation; Further byproducts given; |
2-methyl-1,4-butanediamide
5,6-dihydrothymine
sodium N,N-diethyldithiocarbamate
A
N-methyl-acetamide
B
N-formyldiethylamine
C
N,N-dimethyl acetamide
D
N-formyl-N-methylformamide
E
5,6-dihydrothymine
F
N-ethylacetamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ozone In water at 25℃; for 0.333333h; Kinetics; UV-irradiation; |
p-methoxybenzyl chloride
5,6-dihydrothymine
1,3-Bis-(4-methoxy-benzyl)-5-methyl-dihydro-pyrimidine-2,4-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 8h; Ambient temperature; | 63% |
acetal dimethylique du 3,4-di-O-acetyl-2,5-anhydro-6-O-p-tolylsulfonyl-D-mannose
5,6-dihydrothymine
A
acetal dimethylique du 3,4-di-O-acetyl-2,5-anhydro-6-desoxy-6-(thymin-1yl)-D-mannose
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 90℃; for 24h; | A 62% B 8% |
acetic anhydride
5,6-dihydrothymine
1-acetyl-5-methyl-dihydro-pyrimidine-2,4-dione
5,6-dihydrothymine
ethyl 3-amino-2-methylpropanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride at 120℃; Kochen der entstandenen Carbonsaeure mit aethanol.HCl; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water at 40 - 50℃; for 0.666667h; Rate constant; Irradiation; irradiation by argon arch plasma; by hydrogen-oxygen flame; | 1.0 % Chromat. |
With disodium tetrasulfide |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With oxygen; dinitrogen monoxide In water Product distribution; Irradiation; pH dependence of the yield of products in the radiolysis; |
5,6-dihydrothymine
Sodium; 2-methyl-3-ureido-propionate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide Heating; |
5,6-dihydrothymine
cis-5,6-dihydroxy-5,6-dehydrothymine
trans-6-Hydroperoxy 5,6-dihydro thymine
cis-6-Hydroperoxy 5,6-dihydro thymine
D
thymin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With oxygen; dinitrogen monoxide In water under 760 Torr; Product distribution; Rate constant; Quantum yield; Irradiation; pH=6; also without N2O; with <14C-2> labelled compounds; G-values of degradation products; |
Molecular Structure of 5,6-Dihydro-5-methyluracil (CAS NO.696-04-8):
IUPAC Name: 5-methyl-1,3-diazinane-2,4-dione
Empirical Formula: C5H8N2O2
Molecular Weight: 128.1292
H bond acceptors: 4
}H bond donors: 2
Freely Rotating Bonds: 0
Polar Surface Area: 40.62 Å2
Index of Refraction: 1.452
Molar Refractivity: 30.11 cm3
Molar Volume: 111.5 cm3
Surface Tension: 32.1 dyne/cm
Density: 1.149 g/cm3
Melting point: 263-265°C
BRN: 81983
EINECS: 211-787-7
Product Categories: Nucleic acids
InChI
InChI=1/C5H8N2O2/c1-3-2-6-5(9)7-4(3)8/h3H,2H2,1H3,(H2,6,7,8,9)
Smiles
N1C([C@@H](C)CNC1=O)=O
Safety Statements: 22-24/25
S22:Do not breathe dust.
S24/25:Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
5,6-Dihydro-5-methyluracil , with CAS number of 696-04-8, can be called 5,6-Dihydro-5-methyl-2,4 dioxypyrimidine ; 5,6-dihydro-5-methyluracil ; 5-methyl-dihydro-pyrimidine-2,4-dione ; 5-methyl-5,6-dihydrouracil ; dihydrothymine ; 2,4(1H,3H)-Pyrimidinedione, dihydro-5-methyl- ; 5,6-Dihydro-2,4-dihydroxy-5-methylpyrimidine .
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