Product Name

  • Name

    SODIUM TETRACHLOROALUMINATE

  • EINECS 232-050-6
  • CAS No. 7784-16-9
  • Article Data22
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 2.01 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
  • Solubility Soluble in water
  • Melting Point 185 °C(lit.)
  • Formula AlCl4Na
  • Boiling Point
  • Molecular Weight 191.783
  • Flash Point
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance
  • Safety 22-26-27-36/37/39-45
  • Risk Codes 14-34
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 7784-16-9 (SODIUM TETRACHLOROALUMINATE)
  • Hazard Symbols CorrosiveC
  • Synonyms Sodium tetrachloroaluminate;
  • PSA 0.00000
  • LogP 2.75800

Synthetic route

sodium chloride
7647-14-5

sodium chloride

sodium tetrachloroaluminate
7784-16-9

sodium tetrachloroaluminate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With aluminium trichloride
With hydrogenchloride; aluminum oxide In melt melt of NaCl in graphite crucible; Al2O3 tube affected;
aluminium trichloride
7446-70-0

aluminium trichloride

A

sodium tetrachloroaluminate
7784-16-9

sodium tetrachloroaluminate

B

aluminium
7429-90-5

aluminium

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium In neat (no solvent) passing excess AlCl3 vapor over Na in a iron tube at 200-300°C;completion of the reaction by heating the mixture of Al and NaAlCl3 in pots of clay or cast iron until beginning vaporization of NaAlCl3;; removal and melting of Al balls;;
With Na In neat (no solvent) passing excess AlCl3 vapor over Na in a iron tube at 200-300°C;completion of the reaction by heating the mixture of Al and NaAlCl3 in pots of clay or cast iron until beginning vaporization of NaAlCl3;; removal and melting of Al balls;;
aluminium
7429-90-5

aluminium

sodium chloride
7647-14-5

sodium chloride

sodium tetrachloroaluminate
7784-16-9

sodium tetrachloroaluminate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In not given
aluminium trichloride
7446-70-0

aluminium trichloride

sodium chloride
7647-14-5

sodium chloride

sodium tetrachloroaluminate
7784-16-9

sodium tetrachloroaluminate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) drybox and vac. line techniques; fused together in an ampoule; recrystd., decanted, zone-refining;
pre-electrolysis and filtration;
In neat (no solvent, solid phase) stoich. quant. of AlCl3 and NaCl (previously fused at 1023 K) were fused together under Ar;
aluminium trichloride
7446-70-0

aluminium trichloride

sodium tetrachloroaluminate
7784-16-9

sodium tetrachloroaluminate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With NaCl In melt AlCl3/NaCl melt (170-240°C), NaCl satd.;
tetrachlorosilane
10026-04-7, 53609-55-5

tetrachlorosilane

NaY zeolite

NaY zeolite

A

sodium tetrachloroaluminate
7784-16-9

sodium tetrachloroaluminate

B

Na2(AlO2)2(SiO2)190

Na2(AlO2)2(SiO2)190

Conditions
ConditionsYield
byproducts: NaCl, AlCl3; Under N2, the dehydrated zeolite is heated in a flow of a SiCl4 and N2 mixt. for 1 h at 450°C.; Flushing for addnl. 2 h at the same temp. to remove excess SiCl4 and volatile AlCl3, cooling to room temp., washing with deionized water, ion exchange with NH4Cl; detn. of Si/Al ratio by IR, (29)Si-, (27)Al-NMR and X-ray diffraction.;
tetrachlorosilane
10026-04-7, 53609-55-5

tetrachlorosilane

NaY zeolite

NaY zeolite

A

sodium tetrachloroaluminate
7784-16-9

sodium tetrachloroaluminate

B

Na5(AlO2)5(SiO2)187

Na5(AlO2)5(SiO2)187

Conditions
ConditionsYield
byproducts: NaCl, AlCl3; Under N2, the dehydrated zeolite is heated in a flow of a SiCl4 and N2 mixt. for 1 h at 375°C.; Flushing for addnl. 2 h at the same temp. to remove excess SiCl4 and volatile AlCl3, cooling to room temp., washing with deionized water, ion exchange with NH4Cl; detn. of Si/Al ratio by IR, (29)Si-, (27)Al-NMR and X-ray diffraction.;
tetrachlorosilane
10026-04-7, 53609-55-5

tetrachlorosilane

NaY zeolite

NaY zeolite

A

sodium tetrachloroaluminate
7784-16-9

sodium tetrachloroaluminate

B

Na24(AlO2)24(SiO2)168

Na24(AlO2)24(SiO2)168

Conditions
ConditionsYield
byproducts: NaCl, AlCl3; Under N2, the dehydrated zeolite is heated in a flow of a SiCl4 and N2 mixt. for 1 h at 300°C.; Flushing for addnl. 2 h at the same temp. to remove excess SiCl4 and volatile AlCl3, cooling to room temp., washing with deionized water, ion exchange with NH4Cl; detn. of Si/Al ratio by IR, (29)Si-, (27)Al-NMR and X-ray diffraction.;
tetrachlorosilane
10026-04-7, 53609-55-5

tetrachlorosilane

NaY zeolite

NaY zeolite

A

sodium tetrachloroaluminate
7784-16-9

sodium tetrachloroaluminate

B

Na20(AlO2)20(SiO2)172

Na20(AlO2)20(SiO2)172

Conditions
ConditionsYield
byproducts: NaCl, AlCl3; Under N2, the dehydrated zeolite is heated in a flow of a SiCl4 and N2 mixt. for 1 h at 350°C.; Flushing for addnl. 2 h at the same temp. to remove excess SiCl4 and volatile AlCl3, cooling to room temp., washing with deionized water, ion exchange with NH4Cl; detn. of Si/Al ratio by IR, (29)Si-, (27)Al-NMR and X-ray diffraction.;
tetrachlorosilane
10026-04-7, 53609-55-5

tetrachlorosilane

NaY zeolite

NaY zeolite

A

sodium tetrachloroaluminate
7784-16-9

sodium tetrachloroaluminate

B

Na26(AlO2)26(SiO2)166

Na26(AlO2)26(SiO2)166

Conditions
ConditionsYield
byproducts: NaCl, AlCl3; Under N2, the dehydrated zeolite is heated in a flow of a SiCl4 and N2 mixt. for 1 h at 250°C.; Flushing for addnl. 2 h at the same temp. to remove excess SiCl4 and volatile AlCl3, cooling to room temp., washing with deionized water, ion exchange with NH4Cl; detn. of Si/Al ratio by IR, (29)Si-, (27)Al-NMR and X-ray diffraction.;
tetrachlorosilane
10026-04-7, 53609-55-5

tetrachlorosilane

NaY zeolite

NaY zeolite

A

sodium tetrachloroaluminate
7784-16-9

sodium tetrachloroaluminate

B

Na32(AlO2)32(SiO2)160

Na32(AlO2)32(SiO2)160

Conditions
ConditionsYield
byproducts: NaCl, AlCl3; Under N2, the dehydrated zeolite is heated in a flow of a SiCl4 and N2 mixt. for 1 h at 200°C.; Flushing for addnl. 2 h at the same temp. to remove excess SiCl4 and volatile AlCl3, cooling to room temp., washing with deionized water, ion exchange with NH4Cl; detn. of Si/Al ratio by IR, (29)Si-, (27)Al-NMR and X-ray diffraction.;
aluminium trichloride
7446-70-0

aluminium trichloride

Na(1+)*NbCl6(1-)=NaNbCl6
16920-10-8

Na(1+)*NbCl6(1-)=NaNbCl6

A

sodium tetrachloroaluminate
7784-16-9

sodium tetrachloroaluminate

B

niobium pentachloride
10026-12-7

niobium pentachloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In not given
aluminium trichloride
7446-70-0

aluminium trichloride

sodium tantalum hexachloride
16920-14-2

sodium tantalum hexachloride

A

sodium tetrachloroaluminate
7784-16-9

sodium tetrachloroaluminate

B

tantalum pentachloride
7721-01-9

tantalum pentachloride

aluminium trichloride
7446-70-0

aluminium trichloride

sodium tri-tert-butylsilanide
103349-41-3

sodium tri-tert-butylsilanide

A

sodium tetrachloroaluminate
7784-16-9

sodium tetrachloroaluminate

B

supersilylaluminium dichloride, dimer

supersilylaluminium dichloride, dimer

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In benzene-d6 (inert conditions); heating for 1 week;
sodium tetrachloroaluminate
7784-16-9

sodium tetrachloroaluminate

2-(difluorochloromethyl)-6-(fluoro-dichloromethyl)-chlorobenzene
63580-87-0

2-(difluorochloromethyl)-6-(fluoro-dichloromethyl)-chlorobenzene

1-trifluoromethyl-2-chloro-3-trichloromethyl-benzene
63430-03-5

1-trifluoromethyl-2-chloro-3-trichloromethyl-benzene

sodium tetrachloroaluminate
7784-16-9

sodium tetrachloroaluminate

sulfur trioxide
7446-11-9

sulfur trioxide

Na(1+)*Al(3+)*4(SO3Cl)(1-)=NaAl(SO3Cl)4

Na(1+)*Al(3+)*4(SO3Cl)(1-)=NaAl(SO3Cl)4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In liquid sulphur dioxide -15°C;
niobium(V) oxide

niobium(V) oxide

sodium tetrachloroaluminate
7784-16-9

sodium tetrachloroaluminate

niobium(V) oxide chloride
13597-20-1

niobium(V) oxide chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In gaseous matrix Kinetics; heating mixture of NaAlCl4 and Nb2O5 (annealed at 400°C, fine powdered) in stream of Ar at 350°C;;
In melt byproducts: AlOCl, NaCl; Nb2O5 and molten NaAlCl4 below 600°C;;
In neat (no solvent) 275-450°C;;
cryolite

cryolite

sodium tetrachloroaluminate
7784-16-9

sodium tetrachloroaluminate

aluminium
7429-90-5

aluminium

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium In neat (no solvent) by bringing a mixture of powdered NaAlCl3 and Na3AlF6 with pieces of Na (ratio=10:5:2) into a warm furnace; violent reaction, mass and furnace getting white-hot, for completion of reaction further heating;; tapping, Al flows out in liquid slag; yields Al pieces of 6-8 kg;;
With Na In neat (no solvent) by bringing a mixture of powdered NaAlCl3 and Na3AlF6 with pieces of Na (ratio=10:5:2) into a warm furnace; violent reaction, mass and furnace getting white-hot, for completion of reaction further heating;; tapping, Al flows out in liquid slag; yields Al pieces of 6-8 kg;;
sodium tetrachloroaluminate
7784-16-9

sodium tetrachloroaluminate

aluminium
7429-90-5

aluminium

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) reduction with sodium potassium alloy;;
With sodium In neat (no solvent) by heating a mixture of NaAlCl3 and Na using CaF2 as flux;; Al castings;;
With sodium In neat (no solvent) by heating a mixture of NaAlCl3 and Na using Na3AlF6 as flux;; Al casting;;
sodium tetrachloroaluminate
7784-16-9

sodium tetrachloroaluminate

uranium(IV) tetrafluoride
10049-14-6

uranium(IV) tetrafluoride

uranium(IV) chloride
10026-10-5

uranium(IV) chloride

sodium tetrachloroaluminate
7784-16-9

sodium tetrachloroaluminate

carbonylgold(I) chloride
50960-82-2

carbonylgold(I) chloride

sodium tetrachloroaurate(III)

sodium tetrachloroaurate(III)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In thionyl chloride
sodium tetrachloroaluminate
7784-16-9

sodium tetrachloroaluminate

A

tetrafluoroaluminate(1-)

tetrafluoroaluminate(1-)

B

AlClF3(1-)
108528-94-5

AlClF3(1-)

C

AlCl2F2(1-)
109144-15-2

AlCl2F2(1-)

D

AlCl3F(1-)
109144-16-3

AlCl3F(1-)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With NaF In further solvent(s) byproducts: NaCl; dissolved in molten NaF at 820 ° C (ratio F:Al = 3.0); product ratio detd. by Raman spectroscopy;
sodium tetrachloroaluminate
7784-16-9

sodium tetrachloroaluminate

A

tetrafluoroaluminate(1-)

tetrafluoroaluminate(1-)

B

AlClF3(1-)
108528-94-5

AlClF3(1-)

C

AlCl2F2(1-)
109144-15-2

AlCl2F2(1-)

D

AlCl3F(1-)
109144-16-3

AlCl3F(1-)

E

tetrachloroaluminate(1-)

tetrachloroaluminate(1-)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With LiCl; NaF In further solvent(s) byproducts: NaCl; various amounts dissolved in 80 mol-% LiCl and 20 mol-% NaF (temp. >490 ° C);
With NaF In further solvent(s) byproducts: NaCl; dissolved in molten NaF at 820 ° C, various amounts of NaAlCl4 (ratio F:Al = 2.0 or 2.5); product ratio detd. by Raman spectroscopy;
sodium tetrachloroaluminate
7784-16-9

sodium tetrachloroaluminate

A

AlClF3(1-)
108528-94-5

AlClF3(1-)

B

AlCl2F2(1-)
109144-15-2

AlCl2F2(1-)

C

AlCl3F(1-)
109144-16-3

AlCl3F(1-)

D

tetrachloroaluminate(1-)

tetrachloroaluminate(1-)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With NaF In further solvent(s) byproducts: NaCl; dissolved in molten NaF at 820 ° C (ratio F:Al = 1.44); product ratio detd. by Raman spectroscopy;
sodium tetrachloroaluminate
7784-16-9

sodium tetrachloroaluminate

A

AlCl2F2(1-)
109144-15-2

AlCl2F2(1-)

B

AlCl3F(1-)
109144-16-3

AlCl3F(1-)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With NaCl; NaF In further solvent(s) various amounts dissolved in 60 mol-% NaCl and 40 mol-% NaF (820 ° C);
sodium tetrachloroaluminate
7784-16-9

sodium tetrachloroaluminate

A

AlCl2F2(1-)
109144-15-2

AlCl2F2(1-)

B

AlCl3F(1-)
109144-16-3

AlCl3F(1-)

C

tetrachloroaluminate(1-)

tetrachloroaluminate(1-)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With NaF In further solvent(s) byproducts: NaCl; dissolved in molten NaF at 820 ° C (ratio F:Al = 0.99); product ratio detd. by Raman spectroscopy;
sodium tetrachloroaluminate
7784-16-9

sodium tetrachloroaluminate

sulfuric acid
7664-93-9

sulfuric acid

sodium aluminum hydrosulfate

sodium aluminum hydrosulfate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) 100% H2SO4; 100°C; several days at 80°C;
In liquid sulphur dioxide molar ratio H2SO4 : NaAlCl4 = 4:1;

Aluminium sodium tetrachloride Specification

The Aluminium sodium tetrachloride is an organic compound with the formula AlCl4Na. The IUPAC name of this chemical is sodium tetrachloroalumanuide. With the CAS registry number 7784-16-9, the product's categories are AluminumMetal and Ceramic Science; Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry; Chemical Synthesis; Salts; Sodium Salts. Besides, it should be stored in a closed cool and dry place.

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
It reacts violently with water. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. Besides, this chemical can cause burns. When you are using it, wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection and do not breathe dust. Please take off immediately all contaminated clothing. In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible).

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: [Na+].Cl[Al-](Cl)(Cl)Cl
(2)InChI: InChI=1/Al.4ClH.Na/h;4*1H;/q+3;;;;;+1/p-4/rAlCl4.Na/c2-1(3,4)5;/q-1;+1
(3)InChIKey: CMLRNXGMTZKKSR-MLBQZSPTAH
(4)Std. InChI: InChI=1S/Al.4ClH.Na/h;4*1H;/q+3;;;;;+1/p-4
(5)Std. InChIKey: CMLRNXGMTZKKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-J

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