Product Name

  • Name

    Bicine

  • EINECS 205-755-1
  • CAS No. 150-25-4
  • Article Data22
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.31 g/cm3
  • Solubility water: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
  • Melting Point 190 °C (dec.)(lit.)
  • Formula C6H13NO4
  • Boiling Point 388.5 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 163.174
  • Flash Point 188.8 °C
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance White crystalline powder
  • Safety 24/25-36-26
  • Risk Codes 20/21/22-36/37/38
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 150-25-4 (Bicine)
  • Hazard Symbols HarmfulXn
  • Synonyms N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine;Bis(2-Hydroxyethyl)glycine;N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)aminoacetic acid;NSC 7342;Diethanol glycine;
  • PSA 81.00000
  • LogP -1.64240

Synthetic route

Glyoxal
131543-46-9

Glyoxal

2,2'-iminobis[ethanol]
111-42-2

2,2'-iminobis[ethanol]

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol; water at 70℃; for 16h;96%
oxirane
75-21-8

oxirane

GlyOEt*HCl
459-73-4

GlyOEt*HCl

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 25℃;
at 25℃; im Rohr;
4-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-morpholin-2-one
5038-12-0

4-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-morpholin-2-one

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water at 25℃; Rate constant; at pD 7.0; hydrolysis also in humid air;
With water at 120℃;
With water (heating);
With water
N,N-bis-(2-chloro-ethyl)-glycine
98486-41-0

N,N-bis-(2-chloro-ethyl)-glycine

A

4-(2-chloro-ethyl)-morpholin-2-one
86240-92-8

4-(2-chloro-ethyl)-morpholin-2-one

B

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydrogencarbonate; benzene
With sodium hydrogencarbonate
Iodoacetic acid
64-69-7

Iodoacetic acid

2,2'-iminobis[ethanol]
111-42-2

2,2'-iminobis[ethanol]

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With methanol
sodium monochloroacetic acid
3926-62-3

sodium monochloroacetic acid

2,2'-iminobis[ethanol]
111-42-2

2,2'-iminobis[ethanol]

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water
2,2'-iminobis[ethanol]
111-42-2

2,2'-iminobis[ethanol]

chloroacetic acid
79-11-8

chloroacetic acid

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ethanol
In ethanol
Nα,Nα-bis(-2-hydroxyethyl)glycine amide

Nα,Nα-bis(-2-hydroxyethyl)glycine amide

A

4-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-morpholin-2-one
5038-12-0

4-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-morpholin-2-one

B

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water at 25℃; Rate constant; Product distribution; Mechanism; pH varied: 4 to 8; hydrolysis of C-terminal amide group of various α-aminoacids having one or two hydroxyethyl groups at N-terminal, via cyclization to a morpholinolactone; reaction monitored by 1H NMR;
4-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-morpholin-2-one
5038-12-0

4-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-morpholin-2-one

water
7732-18-5

water

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

<2-chloroacetoxy-ethyl>-<2-chloro-ethyl>-amine hydrochloride

<2-chloroacetoxy-ethyl>-<2-chloro-ethyl>-amine hydrochloride

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate
formaldehyd
50-00-0

formaldehyd

potassium cyanide
151-50-8

potassium cyanide

bis-<2-hydroxy-ethyl>-amine hydrochloride

bis-<2-hydroxy-ethyl>-amine hydrochloride

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water und Hydrolyse des Reaktionsprodukts mit wss.HCl;
bromoacetic acid methyl ester
96-32-2

bromoacetic acid methyl ester

2,2'-iminobis[ethanol]
111-42-2

2,2'-iminobis[ethanol]

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; triethylamine In propan-1-ol; ethanol
N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

copper hydroxide
20427-59-2

copper hydroxide

copper(II) bis(N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycinate)
77180-36-0, 921625-45-8, 13978-30-8

copper(II) bis(N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycinate)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent, solid phase) grinding at room temp. in air for 30 min; crystn. from EtOH:H2O (1:1) for 2 d at room temp., elem. anal.;99%
N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

octadecyldimethyl[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl]ammonium chloride
27668-52-6

octadecyldimethyl[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl]ammonium chloride

disodium 7-(2-((carboxymethyl)(2-hydroxyethyl)amino)ethoxy)-7-(3-(heptadecyldimethylammonio)propyl)-3,11-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-6,8-dioxa-3,11-diaza-7-silatridecanedioate chloride

disodium 7-(2-((carboxymethyl)(2-hydroxyethyl)amino)ethoxy)-7-(3-(heptadecyldimethylammonio)propyl)-3,11-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-6,8-dioxa-3,11-diaza-7-silatridecanedioate chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine; octadecyldimethyl[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl]ammonium chloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 145℃;
Stage #2: With sodium methylate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide
95%
N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

1,2-diamino-benzene
95-54-5

1,2-diamino-benzene

N-(benzimidazol-2-ylmethyl)iminodiethanol
91646-60-5

N-(benzimidazol-2-ylmethyl)iminodiethanol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride for 48h; Heating;93%
With hydrogenchloride; water
N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

1,1,1,3,3,3-hexamethyl-disilazane
999-97-3

1,1,1,3,3,3-hexamethyl-disilazane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
85%
N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

acetic anhydride
108-24-7

acetic anhydride

4-(2-acetoxy-ethyl)-morpholin-2-one
86351-49-7

4-(2-acetoxy-ethyl)-morpholin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine for 1h; Heating;83%
With pyridine Erwaermen des Reaktionsprodukts in Methanol oder in H2O;
N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

Phenyl-triethoxygerman
42428-34-2

Phenyl-triethoxygerman

1-phenyl-2,8,9-trioxa-5-aza-1-germatricyclo[3.3.3.0(1,5)]undecane-3-one
75713-38-1

1-phenyl-2,8,9-trioxa-5-aza-1-germatricyclo[3.3.3.0(1,5)]undecane-3-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; benzene byproducts: CH3CH2OH; boiled for 2 h with distillation; cooled; filtered off; washed (benzene and ether); dried (vac.); IR; elem.anal.;72%
N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

Methyl-triaethoxy-germanium
5865-91-8

Methyl-triaethoxy-germanium

1-methyl-2,8,9-trioxa-5-aza-1-germatricyclo[3.3.3.0(1,5)]undecane-3-one
75713-37-0

1-methyl-2,8,9-trioxa-5-aza-1-germatricyclo[3.3.3.0(1,5)]undecane-3-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; benzene byproducts: CH3CH2OH; boiled for 2 h with distillation; cooled; filtered off; washed (benzene and ether); dried (vac.); IR; elem.anal.;69%
N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

Mn(H2O)6(2+)*2Br(1-)=MnBr2*6H2O

Mn(H2O)6(2+)*2Br(1-)=MnBr2*6H2O

Mn2(OC(O)CH2N(CH2CH2OH)2)2(H2O)2(2+)*2Br(1-)*2H2O=[Mn2(OC(O)CH2N(CH2CH2OH)2)2(H2O)2]Br2*2H2O

Mn2(OC(O)CH2N(CH2CH2OH)2)2(H2O)2(2+)*2Br(1-)*2H2O=[Mn2(OC(O)CH2N(CH2CH2OH)2)2(H2O)2]Br2*2H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With [(CH3)4N]OH In methanol; water boiling (pH .apprx. 8, 10 min); elem. anal.;68.8%
manganese(II) chloride hexahydrate

manganese(II) chloride hexahydrate

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

([Mn(N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycinate)Cl]2*2(H2O))n
194363-15-0

([Mn(N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycinate)Cl]2*2(H2O))n

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Me4NOH In methanol dropwise addn. of Me4NOH to mixt. of Mn-salt and ligand; crystn. on slow evapn. (few d); elem. anal.;68%
N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

Ethyl-triethoxygermanium
5865-92-9

Ethyl-triethoxygermanium

1-ethyl-2,8,9-trioxa-5-aza-1-germatricyclo[3.3.3.0(1,5)]undecane-3-one
87511-09-9

1-ethyl-2,8,9-trioxa-5-aza-1-germatricyclo[3.3.3.0(1,5)]undecane-3-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; benzene byproducts: CH3CH2OH; boiled for 2 h with distillation; cooled; filtered off; washed (benzene and ether); dried (vac.); IR; elem.anal.;60%
vanadyl(IV) sulphate pentahydrate

vanadyl(IV) sulphate pentahydrate

diethyl ether
60-29-7

diethyl ether

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

VO(2+)*HOCH2CH2(OCH2CH2)N(CH2COO)(2-)*0.5(CH3CH2)2O=[VO((HOCH2CH2(OCH2CH2)N(CH2COO)))*0.5(CH3CH2)2O]

VO(2+)*HOCH2CH2(OCH2CH2)N(CH2COO)(2-)*0.5(CH3CH2)2O=[VO((HOCH2CH2(OCH2CH2)N(CH2COO)))*0.5(CH3CH2)2O]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With barium dihydroxide In water byproducts: BaSO4; org. compd. and Ba compd. dissolved in deionised water under N2 then heated and stirred for 30 min, VO compd. added and react. mixt. stirred for30 min; BaSO4 filtered off, filtrate concd. in vac. to oily residue, washed withEt2O, solid filtered, washed with Et2O and dried in vac.; elem. anal.;58%
cadmium(II) chloride dihydrate

cadmium(II) chloride dihydrate

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

[CdCl(N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine(-1H))]*H2O
60245-55-8, 1269638-47-2

[CdCl(N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine(-1H))]*H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With LiOH*H2O In methanol; water byproducts: LiCl, H2O; soln. of Cd salt in H2O added to stirred soln. of ligand and LiOH*H2O inMeOH; layered with acetone; crystd. for 5 d; filtered; crystals washed with cold MeOH and acetone; dried in air; elem. anal.;55%
methanol
67-56-1

methanol

cadmium(II) chloride dihydrate

cadmium(II) chloride dihydrate

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

sodium hydroxide
1310-73-2

sodium hydroxide

[CdNaCl2(N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine(-1H))(methanol)]*0.5(methanol)

[CdNaCl2(N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine(-1H))(methanol)]*0.5(methanol)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol byproducts: H2O; soln. of Cd salt in MeOH added to stirred soln. of ligand and NaOH in MeOH; refluxed for 25 min; concd. slowly by evapn. over 4 d; filtered; crystals washed with cold MeOH and Et2O; dried in air; elem. anal.;53%
[dichlorobis(triphenylphosphane)(η2-N-benzoylhydrazido(3-)-N',O)rhenium(V)]
83149-20-6

[dichlorobis(triphenylphosphane)(η2-N-benzoylhydrazido(3-)-N',O)rhenium(V)]

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

[chloro(N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycinate)(triphenylphosphane)(η1-N-benzoyldiazenido(2-)-N')rhenium(III)]

[chloro(N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycinate)(triphenylphosphane)(η1-N-benzoyldiazenido(2-)-N')rhenium(III)]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol N2, an excess of amine, refluxed for 8 h; concd. (vac.), diethyl ether added, left for 2 d at room temp., crysts. washed (methanol), dried (vac.); elem. anal.;48%
sodium perchlorate monohydrate
7791-07-3

sodium perchlorate monohydrate

praseodymium(III) acetate tetrahydrate

praseodymium(III) acetate tetrahydrate

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

water
7732-18-5

water

1,10-phenanthroline hydrate
5144-89-8

1,10-phenanthroline hydrate

[Pr(O2CCH3)(bicine)(1,10-phenanthroline)(H2O)](ClO4)*1,10-phenanthroline*3H2O

[Pr(O2CCH3)(bicine)(1,10-phenanthroline)(H2O)](ClO4)*1,10-phenanthroline*3H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol; water byproducts: CH3COOH, CH3COONa; a soln. of bicine in water was added to a soln. of Pr-compound in H2O, stirred, an ethanolic soln. of NaClO4 and phenanthroline were added, allowed to stand for 20 days at room temp.; filtered, washed with cold ethanol and dried in air; elem. anal.;45%
sodium perchlorate monohydrate
7791-07-3

sodium perchlorate monohydrate

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

water
7732-18-5

water

erbium(III) acetate tetrahydrate
15280-57-6

erbium(III) acetate tetrahydrate

1,10-phenanthroline hydrate
5144-89-8

1,10-phenanthroline hydrate

[Er(O2CCH3)(bicine)(1,10-phenanthroline)(H2O)](ClO4)*1,10-phenanthroline*3H2O

[Er(O2CCH3)(bicine)(1,10-phenanthroline)(H2O)](ClO4)*1,10-phenanthroline*3H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol; water byproducts: CH3COOH, CH3COONa; a soln. of bicine in water was added to a soln. of Er-compound in H2O, stirred, an ethanolic soln. of NaClO4 and phenanthroline were added, allowed to stand for 20 days at 5°C; crystals were washed with cold ethanol, diethyl ether and dried in air; elem. anal.;40%
methanol
67-56-1

methanol

[Fe(III)3(μ3-O)(O2CC6H5)6(H2O)3](O2CC6H5)

[Fe(III)3(μ3-O)(O2CC6H5)6(H2O)3](O2CC6H5)

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

[Fe6(bicine-3H)6]*4H2O*4MeOH

[Fe6(bicine-3H)6]*4H2O*4MeOH

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetonitrile byproducts: PhCO2H, H2O; to a soln. of Fe3-contg. compd. (0.25 mmol) in MeCN was added with stirring a soln. of a ligand (0.50 mmol) in MeCN; the soln. was stirred overnight at ambient temp.; the ppt. was collected by filtration, washed with MeCN and dissolved in MeOH-CH2Cl2 (1:1); the soln. was layered with Et2O and left at ambient temp.; after 1 wk the crystals were collected by filtration, washed with CH2Cl2 and dried in vac.; elem. anal.;38%
sodium perchlorate monohydrate
7791-07-3

sodium perchlorate monohydrate

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

water
7732-18-5

water

1,10-phenanthroline hydrate
5144-89-8

1,10-phenanthroline hydrate

[Nd(O2CCH3)(bicine)(1,10-phenanthroline)(H2O)](ClO4)*1,10-phenanthroline*3H2O

[Nd(O2CCH3)(bicine)(1,10-phenanthroline)(H2O)](ClO4)*1,10-phenanthroline*3H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol; water byproducts: CH3COOH, CH3COONa; a soln. of bicine in water was added to a soln. of Nd-compound in H2O, stirred, an ethanolic soln. of NaClO4 and phenanthroline were added, allowed to stand for 20 days at room temp.; filtered, washed with cold ethanol and dried in air; elem. anal.;30%
sodium perchlorate monohydrate
7791-07-3

sodium perchlorate monohydrate

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

water
7732-18-5

water

1,10-phenanthroline hydrate
5144-89-8

1,10-phenanthroline hydrate

[Gd(O2CCH3)(bicine)(1,10-phenanthroline)(H2O)](ClO4)*1,10-phenanthroline*3H2O

[Gd(O2CCH3)(bicine)(1,10-phenanthroline)(H2O)](ClO4)*1,10-phenanthroline*3H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol; water byproducts: CH3COOH, CH3COONa; a soln. of bicine in water was added to a soln. of Gd-compound in H2O, stirred, an ethanolic soln. of NaClO4 and phenanthroline were added, allowed to stand for 20 days at room temp.; filtered, washed with cold ethanol and dried in air; elem. anal.;25%
cobalt(II) chloride hexahydrate

cobalt(II) chloride hexahydrate

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

[CoII(N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycinato)Cl]

[CoII(N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycinato)Cl]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In ethanol at 140℃; under 15514.9 Torr; for 0.25h; Sealed tube; Microwave irradiation;18%
cobalt(II) chloride hexahydrate

cobalt(II) chloride hexahydrate

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

[CoII9(N,N-bis(2-hydroxoethyl)glycinato)4(N,N-bis(2-hydroxoethyl)glycinato)2Cl4]

[CoII9(N,N-bis(2-hydroxoethyl)glycinato)4(N,N-bis(2-hydroxoethyl)glycinato)2Cl4]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In ethanol at 140℃; under 15514.9 Torr; for 0.25h; Sealed tube; Microwave irradiation;17%
cobalt(II) chloride hexahydrate

cobalt(II) chloride hexahydrate

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

water
7732-18-5

water

[CoII9(N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycinato)4(N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycinato)2Cl4]*12H2O

[CoII9(N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycinato)4(N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycinato)2Cl4]*12H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In ethanol at 140℃; under 15514.9 Torr; for 0.25h; Sealed tube; Microwave irradiation;17%
[Fe3O(pivalate)6(H2O)3](pivalate)*2Me3CCO2H

[Fe3O(pivalate)6(H2O)3](pivalate)*2Me3CCO2H

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

diethylamine
109-89-7

diethylamine

acetonitrile
75-05-8

acetonitrile

[Et2NH2]2[Fe6O2(OH)2(N,N-bis(2hydroxyethyl)glycine(3-))2(pivalate)8]*1.5MeCN*4H2O

[Et2NH2]2[Fe6O2(OH)2(N,N-bis(2hydroxyethyl)glycine(3-))2(pivalate)8]*1.5MeCN*4H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetonitrile N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine added to MeCN soln. of Fe pivalate deriv.followed by Et2NH (1:1:1); stirred at ambient temp. for 24 h; filtered; cryst. in a sealed vial after 2 wks; elem. anal.;16%
[Fe3O(pivalate)6(H2O)3](pivalate)*2Me3CCO2H

[Fe3O(pivalate)6(H2O)3](pivalate)*2Me3CCO2H

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

acetonitrile
75-05-8

acetonitrile

[Fe12O4(N,N-bis(2hydroxyethyl)glycine(3-))4(N,N-bis(2hydroxyethyl)glycine(2-))4(pivalate)8]*2MeCN*4H2O

[Fe12O4(N,N-bis(2hydroxyethyl)glycine(3-))4(N,N-bis(2hydroxyethyl)glycine(2-))4(pivalate)8]*2MeCN*4H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With NaOMe In acetonitrile N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine added to MeCN soln. of Fe pivalate deriv.followed by NaOMe (1:1:1); stirred at ambient temp. for 24 h; filtered; cryst. in a sealed vial after 2 wks; elem. anal.;12%
4,5-Dichloro-1,2-phenylenediamine
5348-42-5

4,5-Dichloro-1,2-phenylenediamine

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

2,2'-(5,6-dichloro-1H-benzoimidazol-2-ylmethylazanediyl)-bis-ethanol
6478-89-3

2,2'-(5,6-dichloro-1H-benzoimidazol-2-ylmethylazanediyl)-bis-ethanol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; water
N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine
150-25-4

N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine

4-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-morpholin-2-one
5038-12-0

4-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-morpholin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
durch trockne Destillation;
With hydrogenchloride
With hydrogenchloride
In solid at 195℃; for 0.166667h;

Bicine Specification

The Bicine is an organic compound with the formula C6H13NO4. The IUPAC name of this chemical is 2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]acetic acid. With the CAS registry number 150-25-4 and EINECS 205-755-1, it is also named as N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine. The product's categories are Biochemistry; Good's Buffers; Buffer. It is white crystalline powder which is stable under normal temperature and pressure. Additionally, this chemical should be stored at normal temperature.

The other characteristics of this product can be summarized as: (1)ACD/LogP: -0.48; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -2.96; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -2.99; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1; (9)#H bond acceptors: 5; (10)#H bond donors: 3; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 8; (12)Polar Surface Area: 48 Å2; (13)Index of Refraction: 1.525; (14)Molar Refractivity: 38.2 cm3; (15)Molar Volume: 124.4 cm3; (16)Polarizability: 15.14×10-24 cm3; (17)Surface Tension: 63.8 dyne/cm; (18)Density: 1.31 g/cm3; (19)Flash Point: 188.8 °C; (20)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 73.75 kJ/mol; (21)Boiling Point: 388.5 °C at 760 mmHg; (22)Vapour Pressure: 1.21E-07 mmHg at 25°C.

Preparation of Bicine: It can be obtained by 2,2'-azanediyl-bis-ethanol and glyoxal. This reaction needs solvents H2O, ethanol at temperature of 70 °C. The reaction time is 16 hours. The yield is 96%. 

Bicine can be obtained by 2,2'-azanediyl-bis-ethanol and glyoxal

Uses of Bicine: It is used as a buffering agent in biochemical research. And it can react with acetic acid anhydride to get 4-(2-acetoxy-ethyl)-morpholin-2-one. This reaction needs reagent Et3N by heating. The reaction time is 1 hours. The yield is 83%.

Bicine can react with acetic acid anhydride to get 4-(2-acetoxy-ethyl)-morpholin-2-one

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
It is not only harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed, but also irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. So people should avoid contact with skin and eyes. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. If you want to contact this product, you must wear suitable protective clothing.

People can use the following data to convert to the molecule structure. 
1. SMILES:O=C(O)CN(CCO)CCO
2. InChI:InChI=1/C6H13NO4/c8-3-1-7(2-4-9)5-6(10)11/h8-9H,1-5H2,(H,10,11)
3. InChIKey:FSVCELGFZIQNCK-UHFFFAOYAV

The following are the toxicity data which has been tested.

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal 1540mg/kg (1540mg/kg) KIDNEY, URETER, AND BLADDER: "CHANGES IN TUBULES (INCLUDING ACUTE RENAL FAILURE, ACUTE TUBULAR NECROSIS)" Revue d'Epidemiologie, Medecine Sociale et Sante Publique. Vol. 10, Pg. 391, 1962.

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