methyl chloroformate
A
dichloromethoxycarbonyl chloride
B
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chlorine at 65 - 88℃; for 4h; Yields of byproduct given; | A n/a B 22% |
With chlorine at 65 - 88℃; for 4h; Yield given. Yields of byproduct given; | |
With 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); chlorine at 70℃; for 9.5h; | A 1.94 %Chromat. B 68.5 %Chromat. |
Methyl formate
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
bei gemaessigter Chlorierung am Licht; |
Methyl formate
A
dichloromethoxycarbonyl chloride
B
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
C
trichloromethyl chloroformate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Bei der Chlorierung im Licht; | |
With oxygen; chlorine at 22.85℃; Kinetics; Further Variations:; Reagents; |
tetrachloromethane
methyl chloroformate
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 25℃; Kinetics; Photochlorierung; |
methyl chloroformate
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
bei gemaessigter Chlorierung am Licht; | |
With chlorine Ambient temperature; Irradiation; | |
With sulfuryl dichloride; Perbenzoic acid Heating; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
benzyltri(n-butyl)ammonium chloride at 0 - 20℃; for 0.5h; |
chlorine
methyl chloroformate
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 23.5 - 27℃; durch UV-Licht (λ:435.8 nm) initiierten Reaktion in der Dampfphase; |
Methyl formate
chlorine
A
dichloromethoxycarbonyl chloride
B
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
im diffusen Licht; |
pyrrolidine
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
N-(chloromethyloxycarbonyl)pyrrolidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 2h; Substitution; | 100% |
With pyridine Yield given; |
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
N-methylaniline
[N-methyl-N-phenyl]carbamic acid chloromethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; | 100% |
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 5℃; for 4h; | 73% |
sarcosine diethylamide
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
N-(chloromethyloxycarbonyl)sarcosine diethylamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane at -10 - 20℃; | 100% |
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h; | 100% |
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine at 0 - 20℃; for 0.75h; | 100% |
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In dichloromethane; water at 20℃; for 2h; | 100% |
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
thiophenol
Thiocarbonic acid O-chloromethyl ester S-phenyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In diethyl ether 1) 0 to 5 deg C, 30 min, 2) RT, 16h; | 99% |
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
PD 154075
3-[(R)-2-(Benzofuran-2-ylmethoxycarbonylamino)-2-((S)-1-phenyl-ethylcarbamoyl)-propyl]-indole-1-carboxylic acid chloromethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: PD 154075 With potassium hexamethylsilazane In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; Metallation; Stage #2: carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; Acylation; | 99% |
triethylene glucol monomethyl ether
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
chloromethyl (2-(2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethoxy)ethyl) carbonate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 22h; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
With pyridine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; | 99% |
With pyridine In dichloromethane | |
With pyridine In dichloromethane at 20℃; | |
With pyridine In dichloromethane at -78℃; for 3h; |
morpholine
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
chloromethyl morpholine-4-carboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 0.5h; | 99% |
With dmap; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 1.58333h; |
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1,4-diaza-bicyclo[2.2.2]octane In 1,2-dichloro-ethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; for 1.08333h; | 99% |
1-thiopropane
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In tert-butyl methyl ether at 5 - 20℃; | 99% |
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In tert-butyl methyl ether at 5 - 20℃; | 29 g |
2-(N-methylamino)-3-hydroxymethylpyridine
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at 5℃; for 0.0833333h; | 99% |
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at -10℃; for 1h; |
3-(2-chloro-4-morpholinopyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)aniline
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
chloromethyl (3-(2-chloro-4-morpholinopyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)phenyl)carbamate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-1,8-diaminonaphthalene In chloroform at 20℃; Cooling with ice; | 98.4% |
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
isopropyl alcohol
chloromethyl isopropyl carbonate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine at 0℃; | 98% |
With pyridine In diethyl ether; isopropyl alcohol at 10℃; for 18h; Cooling; | 95% |
With pyridine In diethyl ether at 0 - 20℃; | 92% |
octanol
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
chloromethyl-1-octyl carbonate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In dichloromethane | 98% |
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane | |
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 21h; |
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran at -40 - 20℃; for 0.333333h; | 98% |
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
diethylamine
chloromethyl N,N-diethyl carbamate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 0.5h; | 97% |
In hexane at -10 - -5℃; for 2.25h; | 92% |
With triethylamine In diethyl ether 1) 0 to 5 deg C, 30 min, 2) RT, 16h; | 71% |
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
hexan-1-ol
chloromethyl hexyl carbonate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In dichloromethane at 0 - 25℃; | 97% |
With pyridine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 20h; | 63% |
α-naphthol
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
Carbonic acid chloromethyl ester naphthalen-1-yl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 5℃; for 1.66667h; | 96% |
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
N-[3-chloromethyl-3H-thiazol-2-(E/Z)ylidene]-4-(3,3-dimethylbutyrylamino)-3,5-difluorobenzamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 4-(3,3-dimethylbutyrylamino)-3,5-difluoro-N-thiazol-2-ylbenzamide With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil at 20℃; for 1h; Stage #2: carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil at 0 - 20℃; | 96% |
Stage #1: 4-(3,3-dimethylbutyrylamino)-3,5-difluoro-N-thiazol-2-ylbenzamide With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 1.5h; Stage #2: carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; | 86% |
4-(tert-butyldimethylsiloxy)-1-butanol
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 2h; | 96% |
4-nitro-phenol
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
4-chloromethoxycarbonyloxy-1-nitrobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 1h; | 95% |
With 4-methyl-morpholine In dichloromethane at 0 - 25℃; | 94% |
With TEA Ambient temperature; | 90% |
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
(S)-2-[4-(Chloromethoxycarbonylamino-methyl)-benzoylamino]-propionic acid benzyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With TEA In dichloromethane at 0℃; | 95% |
L-valine benzyl ester hydrochloride
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 0.5h; | 95% |
3-[(1-dimethylamino-2-methyl)prop-2-yl]phenol
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
3-[(1-dimethylamino-2-methyl)prop-2-yl]phenyl chloromethyl carbonate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydrogencarbonate; triethylamine In dichloromethane | 95% |
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
gatifloxacin
7-(4-(2-chloromethoxycarbonyl)-3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-8-methoxy-4-oxoquinlone-3-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-1,8-diaminonaphthalene In dichloromethane for 4h; Inert atmosphere; | 95% |
With N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-1,8-diaminonaphthalene In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 4h; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Cooling with ice; | 95% |
Stage #1: nimodipin With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Cooling with ice; Stage #2: carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; | 94.84% |
1-tert-butyl 2-methyl (2S,4R)-4-hydroxy-1,2-pyrrolidinedicarboxylate
carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 1.5h; Inert atmosphere; | 95% |
The Chloromethyl chloroformate with CAS registry number of 22128-62-7 is also known as Carbonochloridic acid, chloromethyl ester. The IUPAC name is Chloromethyl carbonochloridate. It belongs to product categories of Acid HalidesDerivatization Reagents HPLC; Carbonyl ChloridesDerivatization Reagents HPLC; Carbonyl Compounds; Fluorescence; Halogenated; Organic Building Blocks. Its EINECS registry number is 244-793-3. In addition, the formula is C2H2Cl2O2 and the molecular weight is 128.94. This chemical is a colorless liquid that at low levels cause damage to health. What's more, it can be used as medicine and pesticide intermediate, and it should be stored at the temperature of 2-8 °C away from oxidants, water and alkali.
Physical properties about Chloromethyl chloroformate are: (1)ACD/LogP: 1.14; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 1.14; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 1.14; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 4.34; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 4.34; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 99.51; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 99.51; (9)#H bond acceptors: 2; (10)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 2; (11)Index of Refraction: 1.432; (12)Molar Refractivity: 22.78 cm3; (13)Molar Volume: 87.8 cm3; (14)Surface Tension: 34.8 dyne/cm; (15)Density: 1.468 g/cm3; (16)Flash Point: 25.5 °C; (17)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 34.68 kJ/mol; (18)Boiling Point: 107.9 °C at 760 mmHg; (19)Vapour Pressure: 26.5 mmHg at 25 °C.
Uses of Chloromethyl chloroformate: it is used to produce carbonic acid chloromethyl ester 4-nitro-phenyl ester by reaction with 4-nitro-phenol. The reaction occurs with reagent Et3N and solvent CH2Cl2 at the temperature of 5 °C for 100 minutes. The yield is about 88.2 %.
When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it. As a chemical, it is toxic by inhalation and causes burns. During using it, wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. If accident happens or you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
1. Canonical SMILES: C(OC(=O)Cl)Cl
2. InChI: InChI=1S/C2H2Cl2O2/c3-1-6-2(4)5/h1H2
3. InChIKey: JYWJULGYGOLCGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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