adipic acid dibutyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With C34H32N2Ru; hydrogen In toluene at 60℃; under 7500.75 Torr; for 18h; Autoclave; | 97% |
carbon monoxide
buta-1,3-diene
butan-1-ol
adipic acid dibutyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With palladium(II) acetylacetonate; rhodium(III) acetylacetonate; C32H46N2OP2; toluene-4-sulfonic acid In toluene at 120℃; under 37503.8 Torr; for 40h; Reagent/catalyst; Inert atmosphere; | 96.5% |
With palladium(II) trifluoroacetate; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; 1,2-bis[di(t-butyl)phosphinomethyl]benzene In toluene at 120℃; under 30003 Torr; for 24h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Autoclave; Green chemistry; regioselective reaction; | 70% |
With palladium(II) trifluoroacetate; HeMaRaphos; toluene-4-sulfonic acid In toluene at 120℃; under 30003 Torr; for 24h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; regioselective reaction; |
Adipic acid
n-butyl formate
A
Hexanedioic acid monobutyl ester
B
adipic acid dibutyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Dowex 50Wx2 In toluene at 70℃; for 5.66667h; Esterification; | A 93% B 6% |
With Dowex 50W-X2 (50-100 mesh) In octane at 70℃; for 2.66667h; Product distribution; variation of time; | A 91% B 5% |
With Dowex 50W-X2 (50-100 mesh) In octane at 70℃; for 2.66667h; | A 91% B 5% |
With Dowex 50Wx2 In octane at 70℃; for 180h; Product distribution; Further Variations:; Reaction partners; Reagents; Catalysts; Esterification; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; triphenylphosphine; zinc; diiodobis(triphenylphosphine)cobalt(II) In acetonitrile at 80℃; for 24h; | 90% |
With hydrogenchloride; amalgamated potassium; water |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Candida antarctica lipase B In cyclohexane at 45℃; for 6h; | 90% |
With K5 In toluene at 85℃; for 6h; | 87% |
With sulfuric acid; benzene |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: D-Glucaro-1,4-lacton; butan-1-ol at 119.84℃; Stage #2: With palladium on activated charcoal; hydrogen at 119.84℃; | 82% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; dihydrogen peroxide at 98 - 100℃; for 0.15h; | 68% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; dihydrogen peroxide In diethyl ether at 102 - 106℃; for 0.333333h; | 65% |
(2E,4E)-hexa-2,4-dienedioic acid dibutyl ester
adipic acid dibutyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen In water at 20℃; under 5171.62 Torr; for 4h; | 62% |
With palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen In ethyl acetate at 20℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 1h; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With palladium on activated charcoal; hydrogen at 119.84℃; for 24h; Overall yield = 10.6 percent; | A 40% B 49% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine; sodium hydroxide |
Adipic acid
butan-1-ol
A
Hexanedioic acid monobutyl ester
B
adipic acid dibutyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid | |
With Candida antarctica lipase immobilized on polyacrylic resin In 1,4-dioxane for 3h; microwave irradiation; Title compound not separated from byproducts; |
cyclohexane
butan-1-ol
A
6-hydroxy-hexanoic acid butyl ester
B
adipic acid dibutyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With air at 200℃; beim Erhitzen der hoehersiedenden Anteile eines durch katalytische Oxydation erhaltenen Reaktionsgemisches; |
1-bromo-butane
Adipic acid
A
Hexanedioic acid monobutyl ester
B
adipic acid dibutyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; Aliquat 336 In toluene for 24h; Heating; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid at 105 - 115℃; Dean-Stark; Microwave irradiation; |
meso-galactaric acid
adipic acid dibutyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: per-rhenic acid / water / 7.5 h / 170 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen / water / 4 h / 20 °C / 5171.62 Torr View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: hydrogenchloride / water / 8 h / Reflux 2: per-rhenic acid; butan-1-ol / water / 6 h / 170 °C / Inert atmosphere 3: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen / water / 4 h / 20 °C / 5171.62 Torr View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: toluene-4-sulfonic acid / 6 h / Reflux; Dean-Stark; Inert atmosphere 2: toluene-4-sulfonic acid; perrhenic acid anhydride / 12 h / Ionic liquid; Reflux; Dean-Stark; Inert atmosphere; Green chemistry 3: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen / ethyl acetate / 1 h / 20 °C / 760.05 Torr View Scheme |
dibutyl ester of galactaric acid
adipic acid dibutyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: per-rhenic acid; butan-1-ol / water / 6 h / 170 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen / water / 4 h / 20 °C / 5171.62 Torr View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: toluene-4-sulfonic acid; perrhenic acid anhydride / 12 h / Ionic liquid; Reflux; Dean-Stark; Inert atmosphere; Green chemistry 2: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen / ethyl acetate / 1 h / 20 °C / 760.05 Torr View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: Amberlyst-15 / 1.5 h / 75 °C 2: per-rhenic acid / water / 15 h / 170 °C 3: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen / water / 4 h / 20 °C / 5171.62 Torr View Scheme |
adipic acid dibutyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: per-rhenic acid / water / 15 h / 170 °C 2: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen / water / 4 h / 20 °C / 5171.62 Torr View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 117 - 150℃; |
adipic acid dibutyl ester
n-hexylmagnesium bromide
7,12-dihexyl-octadecane-7,12-diol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dibutyl ether |
adipic acid dibutyl ester
allylmagnesium bromide
4,9-diallyl-dodeca-1,11-diene-4,9-diol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dibutyl ether |
adipic acid dibutyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In various solvent(s) at 270℃; Rate constant; olefine elimination; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With quinoline at 270℃; Rate constant; |
adipic acid dibutyl ester
Adipic acid dipotassium salt
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide; cyclohexanol at 29.84℃; Kinetics; Reagent/catalyst; Concentration; Temperature; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; Aliquat 336; sodium hydroxide In cyclohexane; cyclohexanone; cyclohexanol at 70℃; for 1.5h; Reagent/catalyst; | |
With hydrogenchloride; water for 2h; Reflux; | 632 mg |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With methanesulfonic acid; hydrogen; tris(acetylacetonato)ruthenium(III); [2-((diphenylphospino)methyl)-2-methyl-1,3-propanediyl]bis[diphenylphosphine] In 1,4-dioxane at 220℃; under 7500.75 Torr; for 42h; | 63 %Chromat. |
Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.
The Dibutyl adipate, with the CAS registry number 105-99-7, is a kind of colorless liquid. This is soluble in diethyl ether and ethanol while insoluble in water, with the product categories including Fatty Acid Esters (Plasticizer); Functional Materials; Plasticizer; Alpha Sort; D; DAlphabetic; DIA - DIC; Volatiles/ Semivolatiles; Plasticizers; Polymer Additives; Polymer Science. As to its usage, it could be used as the organic synthesis intermediate and could also be used as the plasticizer, special solvent. When comes to its production method, it is made from the reaction of adipic acid and n-butyl alcohol.
The characteristics of this chemical are as below: (1)ACD/LogP: 4.22; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 4.22; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 4.22; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 946.06; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 946.06; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 4696.38; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 4696.38; (9)#H bond acceptors: 4; (10)#H bond donors: 0; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 13; (12)Polar Surface Area: 52.6; (13)Index of Refraction: 1.441; (14)Molar Refractivity: 70.45 cm3; (15)Molar Volume: 266.5 cm3; (16)Polarizability: 27.93×10-24 cm3; (17)Surface Tension: 32.9 dyne/cm; (18)Density: 0.969 g/cm3; (19)Flash Point: 135 °C; (20)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 54.1 kJ/mol; (21)Boiling Point: 300.9 °C at 760 mmHg; (22)Vapour Pressure: 0.00109 mmHg at 25°C; (23)Exact Mass: 258.183109; (24)MonoIsotopic Mass: 258.183109; (25)Topological Polar Surface Area: 52.6; (26)Heavy Atom Count: 18; (27)Complexity: 202.
When you are dealing with this chemical, you should be more cautious. This is irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin and you should wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. And if in case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
In adddition, you could convert the following datas into the molecular structure:
(1)Canonical SMILES: CCCCOC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCCCC
(2)InChI: InChI=1S/C14H26O4/c1-3-5-11-17-13(15)9-7-8-10-14(16)18-12-6-4-2/h3-12H2,1-2H3
(3)InChIKey: XTJFFFGAUHQWII-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Below are the toxicity information of this chemical:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LC | inhalation | > 17mg/m3/2H (17mg/m3) | Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 55(6), Pg. 86, 1990. | |
mouse | LD50 | oral | 16890mg/kg (16890mg/kg) | BLOOD: OTHER CHANGES | Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 55(6), Pg. 86, 1990. |
rabbit | LD50 | skin | 20mL/kg (20mL/kg) | AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. Vol. 4, Pg. 119, 1951. | |
rat | LC | inhalation | > 17mg/m3/4H (17mg/m3) | Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 55(6), Pg. 86, 1990. | |
rat | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 5244uL/kg (5.244mL/kg) | Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. Vol. 62, Pg. 1596, 1973. | |
rat | LD50 | oral | 12900mg/kg (12900mg/kg) | "Pesticide Index," Frear, E.H., ed., State College, PA, College Science Pub., 1969Vol. 5, Pg. 72, 1976. |
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