Product Name

  • Name

    Lead(IV) oxide

  • EINECS 215-174-5
  • CAS No. 1309-60-0
  • Density 9.38 g/cm3
  • Solubility insoluble in water
  • Melting Point 290 °C
  • Formula PbO2
  • Boiling Point
  • Molecular Weight 239.199
  • Flash Point
  • Transport Information UN 1872 5.1/PG 3
  • Appearance black powder
  • Safety 53-45-60-61
  • Risk Codes 61-8-20/22-33-50/53-62
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 1309-60-0 (Lead(IV) oxide)
  • Hazard Symbols OxidizingO, ToxicT, DangerousN
  • Synonyms dioxolead;Lead Dioxide;
  • PSA 34.14000
  • LogP -0.61840

Synthetic route

2,2-bis(4-pyrrolidinophenyl)propionic acid
116801-42-4

2,2-bis(4-pyrrolidinophenyl)propionic acid

lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

1,1-bis(4-pyrrolidinophenyl)ethylene

1,1-bis(4-pyrrolidinophenyl)ethylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In toluene76%
2,2-bis(4-dimethylaminophenyl)propionic acid

2,2-bis(4-dimethylaminophenyl)propionic acid

lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

1,1-Bisethylene
7478-69-5

1,1-Bisethylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In benzene74%
2,2-bis(4-morpholinophenyl)propionic acid

2,2-bis(4-morpholinophenyl)propionic acid

lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

1,1-bis(4-morpholinophenyl)ethylene

1,1-bis(4-morpholinophenyl)ethylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In toluene46.3%
p-cresol
106-44-5

p-cresol

lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

4-fluoro-4-methylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one
77249-33-3

4-fluoro-4-methylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With HF In pyridine; dichloromethane36%
4-Fluorophenol
371-41-5

4-Fluorophenol

lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

4,4-difluorohexadienone

4,4-difluorohexadienone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With HF In pyridine; dichloromethane26%
lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

2-monochlorophenol
95-57-8

2-monochlorophenol

2-chloro-4,4-difluorocyclohexadienone
105277-17-6

2-chloro-4,4-difluorocyclohexadienone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With HF In pyridine; pentane25%
lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

3-methyl-phenol
108-39-4

3-methyl-phenol

4,4-difluoro-3-methylcyclohexadienone
105277-19-8

4,4-difluoro-3-methylcyclohexadienone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With HF In pyridine; dichloromethane17%
lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

4-chloro-phenol
106-48-9

4-chloro-phenol

4-chloro-4-fluorocyclohexa-2,5-dienone

4-chloro-4-fluorocyclohexa-2,5-dienone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With HF In pyridine; dichloromethane; pentane15%
5-Hydroxy-2-methylpyridine
1121-78-4

5-Hydroxy-2-methylpyridine

lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

3,3'-Dihydroxy-6,6'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine
34237-07-5

3,3'-Dihydroxy-6,6'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In toluene9.3%
lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

Phenyl acetate
122-79-2

Phenyl acetate

4,4-difluorocyclohexa-2,5-dienone
42539-98-0

4,4-difluorocyclohexa-2,5-dienone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With HF In pyridine; dichloromethane9.2%
propylene glycol
57-55-6

propylene glycol

lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

1,2-propylene cyclic carbonate
108-32-7

1,2-propylene cyclic carbonate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With urea
lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

benzhydryl 7-aminocephalosporanate
27266-61-1, 54600-89-4

benzhydryl 7-aminocephalosporanate

3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylbenzaldehyde
10537-77-6

3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylbenzaldehyde

Benzhydryl 7α-methoxy-7β-(4-hydroxy-3-methyl-5-tert.-butylbenzylideneamino)-3-acetoxymethyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylate

Benzhydryl 7α-methoxy-7β-(4-hydroxy-3-methyl-5-tert.-butylbenzylideneamino)-3-acetoxymethyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol; cyclohexane; ethyl acetate; benzene
lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

benzhydryl 7-aminocephalosporanate
27266-61-1, 54600-89-4

benzhydryl 7-aminocephalosporanate

1-ethylcyclohexyl acetate
3742-81-2

1-ethylcyclohexyl acetate

3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde
1620-98-0

3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

7β-(4-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butylbenzylideneamino)-7α-methoxy-3-acetoxymethyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid benzhydryl ester

7β-(4-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butylbenzylideneamino)-7α-methoxy-3-acetoxymethyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid benzhydryl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol; benzene
lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

1β-tert-butyloxy-7aβ-methyl-4-(phenylthiomethyl)-5,6,7,7a-tetrahydroindan-5-one
53078-18-5

1β-tert-butyloxy-7aβ-methyl-4-(phenylthiomethyl)-5,6,7,7a-tetrahydroindan-5-one

(1S,7aS)-1-tert-Butoxy-1,2,3,6,7,7a-hexahydro-7a-methyl-4-<(phenylsulfonyl)methyl>-5H-inden-5-on
51168-78-6

(1S,7aS)-1-tert-Butoxy-1,2,3,6,7,7a-hexahydro-7a-methyl-4-<(phenylsulfonyl)methyl>-5H-inden-5-on

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With perchloric acid In 1,2-dimethoxyethane
With perchloric acid In 1,2-dimethoxyethane
lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

2,2,2-Trichloroethyl 7β-(4-hydroxy-3,5-ditert.-butylbenzylideneamino)-3-methyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylate

2,2,2-Trichloroethyl 7β-(4-hydroxy-3,5-ditert.-butylbenzylideneamino)-3-methyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylate

7β-(4-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butylbenzylideneamino)-7α-methoxy-3-methyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid 2,2,2-trichlorethyl ester

7β-(4-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butylbenzylideneamino)-7α-methoxy-3-methyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid 2,2,2-trichlorethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol; benzene
lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

benzhydryl 7β-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylbenzylideneamino)-3-acetoxymethyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylate

benzhydryl 7β-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylbenzylideneamino)-3-acetoxymethyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylate

benzhydryl 7α-methoxy-7β-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylbenzylideneamino)-3-acetoxymethyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylate

benzhydryl 7α-methoxy-7β-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylbenzylideneamino)-3-acetoxymethyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol; benzene
lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

3-acetoxymethyl-7-(4-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butylbenzylideneamino)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid benzhydryl ester

3-acetoxymethyl-7-(4-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butylbenzylideneamino)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid benzhydryl ester

benzhydryl 7α-ethoxy-7β-(4-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert.-butylbenzylideneamino)-3-acetoxymethyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylate

benzhydryl 7α-ethoxy-7β-(4-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert.-butylbenzylideneamino)-3-acetoxymethyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol; benzene
lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

2,2,2-trichloroethyl 7β-(3,5-di-tert.-butyl-4-hydroxybenzylideneamino)-3-methyl-2-cephem-4-carboxylate

2,2,2-trichloroethyl 7β-(3,5-di-tert.-butyl-4-hydroxybenzylideneamino)-3-methyl-2-cephem-4-carboxylate

2,2,2-trichloroethyl 7β-(3,5-di-tert.-butyl-4-hydroxybenzylideneamino)-7α-methoxy-3-methyl-2-cephem-4-carboxylate

2,2,2-trichloroethyl 7β-(3,5-di-tert.-butyl-4-hydroxybenzylideneamino)-7α-methoxy-3-methyl-2-cephem-4-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol; benzene
lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

para-methylbenzonitrile
104-85-8

para-methylbenzonitrile

4-(difluoromethyl)-benzonitrile
55805-10-2

4-(difluoromethyl)-benzonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen fluoride0.70 g (45%)
lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

p-Toluic acid
99-94-5

p-Toluic acid

4-(difluoromethyl)benzoic acid
55805-21-5

4-(difluoromethyl)benzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In aqueous potassium hydroxide; hydrogen fluoride
polychlorotrifluoroethylene

polychlorotrifluoroethylene

lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

para-methylbenzamide
619-55-6

para-methylbenzamide

4-(fluoromethyl)benzamide
64747-69-9

4-(fluoromethyl)benzamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen fluoride
lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

Lithium 7β-(4-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert.-butylbenzylidene-amino)-3-methyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylate

Lithium 7β-(4-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert.-butylbenzylidene-amino)-3-methyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylate

chloroform methanol
7285-11-2

chloroform methanol

lithium 7α-methoxy-7β-(4-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert.-butylbenzylideneamino)-3-methyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylate

lithium 7α-methoxy-7β-(4-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert.-butylbenzylideneamino)-3-methyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran; methanol
lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

4-Methylbenzophenone
134-84-9

4-Methylbenzophenone

(4-(difluoromethyl)phenyl)(phenyl)methanone
64747-73-5

(4-(difluoromethyl)phenyl)(phenyl)methanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen fluoride
lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

4-nitrobenzyl chloride
100-14-1

4-nitrobenzyl chloride

4-(difluoromethyl)nitrobenzene
29848-57-5

4-(difluoromethyl)nitrobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen fluoride
lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

4-diethylamino-2-(N'-pivaloylthioureido)-4',4"-bis-(dimethylamino)triphenylmethane
64071-91-6

4-diethylamino-2-(N'-pivaloylthioureido)-4',4"-bis-(dimethylamino)triphenylmethane

N-[7-diethylamino-4,4-bis-(4-dimethylamino-phenyl)-4H-benzo[d][1,3]thiazin-2-yl]-2,2-dimethyl-propionamide
64072-24-8

N-[7-diethylamino-4,4-bis-(4-dimethylamino-phenyl)-4H-benzo[d][1,3]thiazin-2-yl]-2,2-dimethyl-propionamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In methanol; (2S)-N-methyl-1-phenylpropan-2-amine hydrate; water; acetic acid; acetone; benzene
lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

4-diethylamino-2-(N'-phenylthioureido)-4',4"-bis-(dimethylamino)triphenylmethane
64071-92-7

4-diethylamino-2-(N'-phenylthioureido)-4',4"-bis-(dimethylamino)triphenylmethane

4,4-bis-(4-dimethylamino-phenyl)-N7,N7-diethyl-N2-phenyl-4H-benzo[d][1,3]thiazine-2,7-diamine
64071-93-8

4,4-bis-(4-dimethylamino-phenyl)-N7,N7-diethyl-N2-phenyl-4H-benzo[d][1,3]thiazine-2,7-diamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In methanol; (2S)-N-methyl-1-phenylpropan-2-amine hydrate; water; acetic acid; acetone
lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

4-dibenzylamino-2-(N'-pivaloylthioureido)-4',4"-bis-(dimethylamino)triphenylmethane
64071-94-9

4-dibenzylamino-2-(N'-pivaloylthioureido)-4',4"-bis-(dimethylamino)triphenylmethane

N-[7-dibenzylamino-4,4-bis-(4-dimethylamino-phenyl)-4H-benzo[d][1,3]thiazin-2-yl]-2,2-dimethyl-propionamide
64071-95-0

N-[7-dibenzylamino-4,4-bis-(4-dimethylamino-phenyl)-4H-benzo[d][1,3]thiazin-2-yl]-2,2-dimethyl-propionamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In methanol; (2S)-N-methyl-1-phenylpropan-2-amine hydrate; water; acetic acid
lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

4-diethylamino-2-(N'-pivaloylthioureido)-4',4"-bis-[N-ethyl-N-(p-tolyl)amino]triphenylmethane
64071-96-1

4-diethylamino-2-(N'-pivaloylthioureido)-4',4"-bis-[N-ethyl-N-(p-tolyl)amino]triphenylmethane

N-{7-diethylamino-4,4-bis-[4-(N-ethyl-4-methyl-anilino)-phenyl]-4H-benzo[d][1,3]thiazin-2-yl}-2,2-dimethyl-propionamide
64071-97-2

N-{7-diethylamino-4,4-bis-[4-(N-ethyl-4-methyl-anilino)-phenyl]-4H-benzo[d][1,3]thiazin-2-yl}-2,2-dimethyl-propionamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In (2S)-N-methyl-1-phenylpropan-2-amine hydrate; water; acetic acid; Petroleum ether
lead(IV) oxide
1309-60-0

lead(IV) oxide

4-dibenzylamino-2-(N'-isobutoxycarbonylthioureido)-4',4"-bis-(dimethylamino)triphenylmethane
64071-98-3

4-dibenzylamino-2-(N'-isobutoxycarbonylthioureido)-4',4"-bis-(dimethylamino)triphenylmethane

4H-7-dibenzylamino-4,4-bis-(p-dimethylaminophenyl)-2-isobutoxycarbonylamino-3,1-benzothiazine

4H-7-dibenzylamino-4,4-bis-(p-dimethylaminophenyl)-2-isobutoxycarbonylamino-3,1-benzothiazine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In (2S)-N-methyl-1-phenylpropan-2-amine hydrate; water; acetic acid; acetone

Lead dioxide Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory. Lead and its compounds are on the Community Right-To-Know List.

Lead dioxide Standards and Recommendations

OSHA PEL: TWA 0.05 mg(Pb)/m3
ACGIH TLV: TWA 0.15 mg(Pb)/m3
NIOSH REL: (Inorganic Lead) TWA 0.10 mg(Pb)/m3
DOT Classification:  5.1; Label: Oxidizer

Lead dioxide Specification

The Lead dioxide, with the CAS registry number 1309-60-0, is also known as Bioxyde de plomb. It belongs to the product category of Inorganics. Its EINECS registry number is 215-174-5. This chemical's molecular formula is PbO2 and molecular weight is 239.1988. Its IUPAC name is called dioxolead. This chemical is brown to black powder. Lead dioxide is a strong oxidizing agent which is used in the manufacture of matches, pyrotechnics, dyes and other chemicals. It also has several important applications in electrochemistry, in particular as a component of lead acid batteries.

Physical properties of Lead dioxide: (1)H-Bond Donor: 0; (2)H-Bond Acceptor: 2; (3)Rotatable Bond Count: 0; (4)Exact Mass: 239.966465; (5)MonoIsotopic Mass: 239.966465; (6)Topological Polar Surface Area: 34.1; (7)Heavy Atom Count: 3; (8)Formal Charge: 0; (9)Complexity: 18.3; (10)Isotope Atom Count: 0; (11)Defined Atom StereoCenter Count: 0; (12)Undefined Atom StereoCenter Count: 0; (13)Defined Bond StereoCenter Count: 0; (14)Undefined Bond StereoCenter Count: 0; (15)Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1.

Preparation of Lead dioxide: this chemical can be prepared by PbAC2·3H2O and AR concentrated solution of sodium carbonate. This reaction will need reagent Cl2.

 Pb(CH3COO)2+2Na2CO3+Cl2=PbO2↓+2CH3COONa+2NaCl+2CO2↑

Uses of Lead dioxide: Lead dioxide is well known for being a good oxidizing agent with example reaction listed below:

2 MnSO4 + 5 PbO2 + 6 HNO3 → 2 HMnO4 + 2 PbSO4↓ + 3 Pb(NO3)2 + 2 H2O
2 Cr(OH)3 + 10 KOH + 3 PbO2↓ → 2 K2CrO4 + 3 K2PbO2 + 8 H2O

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
This chemical can react exothermically with other chemicals. This chemical that at low level will cause damage to health. It may present an immediate or delayed danger to one or more components of the environment. In addition, it is harmful by inhalation and if swallowed and harmful to aquatic organisms which may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible). This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)Canonical SMILES: O=[Pb]=O
(2)InChI: InChI=1S/2O.Pb
(3)InChIKey: YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

The toxicity data is as follows:

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
guinea pig LD50 intraperitoneal 220mg/kg (220mg/kg)   Environmental Quality and Safety, Supplement. Vol. 1, Pg. 1, 1975.
 

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