B
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran Ar atmosphere; 20°C; solvent removal (vacuum), extraction (hexane), crystn. (20°C, 40 h); elem. anal.; | A 25% B 100% |
B
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran Ar atmosphere; 20°C; solvent removal (vacuum), extraction (hexane), crystn. on cooling (-78°C); elem. anal.; | A 33% B 100% |
bromopentacarbonylmanganese(I)
[C6H5S(O)CH2](1-)*Li(1+)=[C6H5S(O)CH2]Li
A
dimanganese decacarbonyl
B
racemic methyl phenyl sulfoxide
C
diphenyldisulfane
D
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran mixing reactants in THF at -78°C, slow warming to room temp.; evapn. in vac., extn. with pentane, ether and finally acetone or CH2Cl2, concn., chromy. on Al2O3, purifn. by crystn., distn. or sublimation; | A 87% B 41% C 40% D 93% |
phosphorus tribromide
A
bromobis(2,4,6-trimethylborazinyl)phosphane
B
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In diethyl ether; hexane under inert gas; soln. of borazine (3.26 mmol) in mixt. of hexane (10 ml) and Et2O (10 ml) added to soln. of PBr3 (1.63 mmol) in hexane; stirredovernight; LiBr removed by filtration; evapd. (vac.) by 2/3 of volume; kept (5°C, wk); elem. anal.; | A 80% B 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With n-butyllithium In diethyl ether; hexane under inert atmosphere, piperidine in hexane reacted with n-BuLi in hexane, dropwise addn. of GaBr3 in diethyl ether at room temp., refluxed for 30 min, stirred at room temp. for 12 h; evapn. of solvent, taken up in pentane, filtered, evapd. in vac.; elem. anal.; | A 88% B n/a |
lithium trifluoromethanesulfonate
B
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water at 20℃; for 1h; | A 87% B n/a |
1,2-bis(diethylamino)diboron dibromide
dilithium N,N'-dimethylethylenediaminate
A
2,3-bis(diethylamino)-1,4-dimethyl-1,4,2,3-diazadiborinane
B
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In hexane under N2, addn. of B-compd. in hexane to Li-compd. in hexane at -60°C with stirring, allowed to warm up to room temp., kept for 30 min at reflux; solid material sepd., distd.; elem. anal.; | A 86% B n/a |
lithium trifluoromethanesulfonate
B
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water at 20℃; for 1h; | A 85% B n/a |
aluminium bromide
neopentyl lithium
A
tris(neopentyl)aluminium
B
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In hexane Addn. of neopentyllithium to a suspn. of AlBr3 in hexane at 0°C in 20 min under protective gas, refluxing (3 h).; Vac. distn. of hexane, sepn. of Al-compd. from LiBr by flask to flask vac. distn. at 120°C. Short-path vac. distn., elem. anal., mol wt.; | A 82.3% B n/a |
1,3-dibromo-1,2,3-tris(dimethylamino)triborane(5)
A
1,3-bis(tert-butylamino)-1,2,3-tris(dimethylamino)triborane(5)
B
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With LiNHCMe3 In toluene anhydrous and oxygen-free condns., addn. of Li-compd. in toluene to a stirred soln. of B-compd. in toluene at -78°C within 10 min, allowed to attain ambient temp., reaction time: 3 h; centrifuged, evapn. of solvent in vac., crystn. (pentane/toluene, -78°C); elem. anal.; | A 81% B n/a |
dibromomethylborane
N-ethyl-N'-methylethane-1,2-diamine
A
1-ethyl-2,3-dimethyl-1,3,2-diazaborolidine1-ethyl-2,3-dimethyl-1,3,2-diazaborolidine
B
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With n-butyllithium In diethyl ether; hexane byproducts: butane; under N2, diamine in petroleum ether and diethyl ether cooled to 0°C, dropwise addn. of n-BuLi in hexane, warmed to room temp., stirred for 10 h, boiled for 6 h under reflux, cooled to -78°C, addn. of CH3BBr2 in petroleum ether, warmed; solvent distd. off, volatiles condensed into a trap (-196°C) at 80°C, distn.; elem. anal.; | A 72% B n/a |
triisopropylgermyllithium
B
bis(triisopropylgermyl)mercury
D
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene addn. of Li-compound in toluene at -30°C to Fe-compound in toluene, after 0.5h the temp. was raised to 20°-C; separation of Hg, removal of solvent in vac., addn. of hexane to the residue, pptn., removal of LiBr by washing with H2O; | A 56.5% B n/a C 19% D 71% |
1,3-dibromo-1,2,3-tris(dimethylamino)triborane(5)
A
1,2,3-tris(dimethylamino)-1,3-dipiperidinotriborane(5)
B
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With LiNC5H10 In cyclohexane anhydrous and oxygen-free condns., addn. of Li-compd. in cyclohexane to a stirred soln. of B-compd. in cyclohexane within 20 min, stirred for 6 h; centrifuged, evapn. of solvent in vac., dissolved in hexane, cooled to -78°C; elem. anal.; | A 71% B n/a |
dibromomethylborane
N,N-diisopropyl-1,2-ethanediamine
A
1,3-diisopropyl-2-methyl-1,3,2-diazaborolidine
B
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With n-butyllithium In diethyl ether; hexane byproducts: butane; under N2, diamine in petroleum ether and diethyl ether cooled to 0°C, dropwise addn. of n-BuLi in hexane, warmed to room temp., stirred for 10 h, boiled for 6 h under reflux, cooled to -78°C, addn. of CH3BBr2 in petroleum ether, warmed; solvent distd. off, volatiles condensed into a trap (-196°C) at 80°C, distn.; elem. anal.; | A 69% B n/a |
B
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene Ar-atmosphere; addn. of Li-adduct to suspn. of InBr (-50°C), stirring, warming to room temp.; filtration (LiBr removal); washing (pentane), evapn. (vac.), crystn. (-50°C); | A 69% B n/a |
dibromomethylborane
N,N'-diethylethylenediamine
A
1,3-diethyl-2-methyl-1,3,2-diazaboracyclopentane
B
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With n-butyllithium In diethyl ether; hexane byproducts: butane; under N2, diamine in petroleum ether and diethyl ether cooled to 0°C, dropwise addn. of n-BuLi in hexane, warmed to room temp., stirred for 10 h, boiled for 6 h under reflux, cooled to -78°C, addn. of CH3BBr2 in petroleum ether, warmed; solvent distd. off, volatiles condensed into a trap (-196°C) at 80°C, distn.; | A 63% B n/a |
1,4-dibrom-1,2,3,4-tetrakis(dimethylamino)tetraborane(6)
A
1,4-bis(tert-butylamino)-1,2,3,4-tetrakis(dimethylamino)tetraborane(6)
B
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With LiNHCMe3 In hexane anhydrous and oxygen-free condns., addn. of Li-compd. in hexane to a soln. of B-compd. in hexane at -60°C within 10 min, allowed to reach ambient temp., stirred for 5 h; centrifuged, evapn. of solvent in vac., recrystn. (pentane/toluene (10:1), -78°C); elem. anal.; | A 63% B n/a |
1,4-dibrom-1,2,3,4-tetrakis(dimethylamino)tetraborane(6)
A
1,2,3,4-tetrakis(dimethylamino)-1,4-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)tetraborane(6)
B
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With LiPPh2 In toluene anhydrous and oxygen-free condns., addn. of Li-compd. in toluene to a soln. of B-compd. in toluene at -60°C, stirred for 2 d at ambient temp.; filtered, evapn. of solvent in vac., dissolved in pentane, cooled to -78°C for 14 d; elem. anal.; | A 57% B n/a |
{bromo(di-isopropylamino)boryl}-tert-butyl(dibromophosphino)amine
diisopropylamine
A
{bromo(di-isopropylamino)boryl}-{bromo(di-isopropylamino)phosphino}-tert-butylamine
B
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lithium butanide In diethyl ether; hexane addn. of soln. of i-Pr2NH in ether and soln. of Li-butanide in hexane at 20°C to B-compound at 0°C, stirred for 2 h at room temp.; filtration, removal of solvent, recrystn. from hexane at -70°C; elem. anal.; | A 55% B n/a |
{bromo(di-isopropylamino)boryl}-{bromo(di-isopropylamino)phosphino}-tert-butylamine
lithium
A
1-tert-butyl-2,3-bis(di-isopropylamino)-1,2,3-azaphosphaboriridine
B
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran stirred at 0°C for 3 h; evapn. to dryness, dissolved in hexane, filtration, distn. of filtrate (from ether at -70°C); elem. anal.; | A 54% B n/a |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In xylene Ar-atmosphere; heating for 80 h, solvent removal, heating at 450°C in vac., heatin at 500°C in NH3 flow overnight; detd. by X-ray diffraction, elem. anal., HRTEM, XPS; | A 53% B n/a |
dibromomethylborane
N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine
A
1,2,3-trimethyl-[1,3,2]diazaborolidine
B
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With n-butyllithium In diethyl ether; hexane byproducts: butane; under N2, diamine in petroleum ether and diethyl ether cooled to 0°C, dropwise addn. of n-BuLi in hexane, warmed to room temp., stirred for 10 h, boiled for 6 h under reflux, cooled to -78°C, addn. of CH3BBr2 in petroleum ether, warmed; solvent distd. off, volatiles condensed into a trap (-196°C) at 80°C, distn.; | A 52% B n/a |
lithium pentafluorobenzenesulfinate
A
pentafluorophenylmercury bromide
B
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water in aq. suspension at 25°C, molar ratio of LiOS(O)C6F5 and Hg comp. = 1.0:1.1, 2 h; | A 52% B n/a |
In water in aq. suspension at 25°C, molar ratio of LiOS(O)C6F5 and Hg comp. = 1.0:1.1, 2 h; | A 52% B n/a |
n-butyllithium
bis[bis(trimethylsilyl)methyl]gallium bromide
imidotetraphenyldiphosphinic acid
B
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In diethyl ether; hexane; pentane Ar atm.; molar ratio (Ph2PO)2NH:BuLi 1:1, stirring (-50°C), heating (2 h, room temp.), stirring (2 h), cooling (-20°C), stirring (1 h, room temp.); evapn. (vac.), drying (vac.), extraction (n-pentane), filtn., concn., crystn. (-50°C); | A 48% B n/a |
1,3-dibromo-1,2,3-tris(dimethylamino)triborane(5)
A
1,3-di-tert-butyl-1,2,3-tris(dimethylamino)triborane(5)
B
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Li-t-Bu In hexane anhydrous and oxygen-free condns., addn. of t-BuLi in hexane to a stirred soln. of B-compd. in hexane at -78°C, stirred at ambient temp. for 7 d; filtered, reduced in volume, cooled to -78°C; elem. anal.; | A 46% B n/a |
1,4-dibrom-1,2,3,4-tetrakis(dimethylamino)tetraborane(6)
A
1,4-di-tert-butyl-1,2,3,4-tetrakis(dimethylamino)tetraborane(6)
B
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Li-t-Bu In hexane anhydrous and oxygen-free condns., addn. of t-BuLi in hexane to a stirred soln. of B-compd. in petroleum ether at -78°C, warmed to ambient temp., stirred at ambient temp. for 7 d; filtered, reduced in volume, cooled to -78°C; | A 40% B n/a |
dibromomethylborane
N-isopropylethane-1,2-diamine
A
1-isopropyl-2-methyl-1,3,2-diazaborolidine
B
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With n-butyllithium In diethyl ether; hexane byproducts: butane; under N2, diamine in petroleum ether and diethyl ether cooled to 0°C, dropwise addn. of n-BuLi in hexane, warmed to room temp. (evapn. of butane), cooled to -78°C, dropwise addn. of CH3BBr2 in petroleum ether, warmed to room temp.; solvent distd. off, condensed into a trap (-196°C) at 80°C; | A 37% B n/a |
3-bromo-4,5-diethyl-1,2,3-dithiaborole
ethylmagnesium bromide
lithium hexamethyldisilazane
A
3,4,5-triethyl-1,2,3-dithiaborole
B
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In diethyl ether; hexane addn. of Grignard reagent to soln. of borole in hexane (N2, -80°C), slow warming; decantation, distn., addn. of LiN(SiMe3)2 to soln. of crude distillate (hexane, 0°C), refluxing (2h), decantation, solvent evapn., distn. (high vac.); elem. anal.; | A 36% B n/a C n/a |
1,3-dibromo-1,2,3-tris(dimethylamino)triborane(5)
A
1,3-dibutyl-1,2,3-tris(dimethylamino)triborane(5)
B
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With BuLi In hexane anhydrous and oxygen-free condns., addn. of BuLi in hexane to a stirred soln. of B-compd. in hexane, warmed to ambient temp., stirred overnight; filtered, removal of solvent in vac., kept in vac. for 3 h; elem. anal.; | A 36% B n/a |
3-bromo-4,5-diethyl-1,2,3-dithiaborole
isopropylmagnesium bromide
lithium hexamethyldisilazane
A
4,5-diethyl-3-i-propyl-1,2,3-dithiaborole
B
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In diethyl ether; hexane addn. of Grignard reagent to soln. of borole in hexane (N2, -80°C), slow warming; decantation, distn., addn. of LiN(SiMe3)2 to soln. of crude distillate (hexane, 0°C), refluxing (2h), decantation, solvent evapn., distn. (high vac.); elem. anal.; | A 31% B n/a C n/a |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran byproducts: sodium bromide; under N2, soln. of LiBr and NaBH4 (molar ratio 1:1) in THF stirred withglass beads at 67°C (refluxed) for 8 h; | 100% |
In tetrahydrofuran byproducts: sodium bromide; under N2, soln. of LiBr and NaBH4 (molar ratio 1:1) in THF stirred withmagnetic stirrer at 67°C (refluxed) for 16 h; | 99% |
In diethyl ether byproducts: sodium bromide; under N2, soln. of LiBr in Et2O stirred with magnetic stirrer for 2 min, 1 equiv of NaBH4 introduced, maintained at 35°C with stirring for 32 h; | 99% |
(η5-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl){η4-(E)-2-methylpenta-1,3-diene}ruthenium chloride
lithium bromide
{(C5(CH3)5)Ru(C5H7(CH3))Br}
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol dissolving the Ru complex in methanol under N2, treating with LiBr; filtration after 6 h, cooling (-30°C), crystn.; elem. anal.; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol A mixt. of reagents in methanol was heated at reflux for 6 h, then stirred at room temp. for 1 h;; ppt. was washed with MeOH and Et2O; elem. anal.;; | 100% |
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetone LiBr added at room temp. to stirred soln. of Co complex in acetone; reacted at room temp. for 30 min; solvent removed in vac.; dissolved in min. amt. of benzene; filtered through Celite; solvent removed; dried under vac.; | 100% |
bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)nickel (0)
lithium bromide
tricyclohexylphosphine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)nickel (0)
3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)naphthalen-2-yl trifluoromethanesulfonate
lithium bromide
triethylphosphine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at 20℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
trans-{PdCl2(1C-diphenylphosphinomethyl-2C-methyl-o-carborane)2
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In propan-1-ol refluxing Pd-complex and 10-fold excess of LiBr in propanol until soln. fading, pptn. on cooling; filtration, washing (water, MeOH, hexane), drying; elem. anal.; isomer product mixt. not sepd.; | 99% |
N,N-dimethyl-3-furancarboselenoamide
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol stirred overnight at room temp.; ppt. collected, washed (MeOH), dried (air); elem.anal.; | 99% |
(η(5)-C5H4CH2CH2OSO2C6H4CH3)Mn(CO)3
lithium bromide
(η(5)-C5H4CH2CH2Br)Mn(CO)3
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetone byproducts: lithium tosylate; N2-atmosphere; refluxing Mn-complex with slight excess of LiBr overnight; evapn., extn. into CH2Cl2, filtration off of Li-tosylate (Celite), chromy. (SiO2, CH2Cl2); | 99% |
trans-[PdCl2(P{(CH2)14}3P)]
lithium bromide
trans-[PdBr2(P{(CH2)14}3P)]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran | 99% |
In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With H2O In water High Pressure; starting materials and H2O placed in gold ampoule, sealed, heated (autoclave, 36h, 550°C, 3723 bar), cooled in an oven in 6h to room temp.; washed, dried;; | 98.5% |
1,2,3-triphenylcyclopropenyl bromide
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran under N2; a THF soln. of the Ru complex, triphenylcyclopropenyl bromide and LiBr was stirred overnight; solvent was removed under reduced pressure, extd. with CH2Cl2, filtered, CH2Cl2 was removed under reduced pressure, chromy. on silica gel; elem. anal.; | 98.5% |
bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)nickel (0)
2-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl trifluoromethanesulfonate
lithium bromide
tricyclohexylphosphine
trans-bromo[2-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl][bis(tricyclohexylphosphine)]nickel(II)
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; | 98.2% |
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In not given from corresponding dichloro complex by exchange with LiBr by the method of Robinson and Shaw, J. Chem. Soc., 1964, 5002; chromy. (CH2Cl2, on SiO2), recrystn. (petroleum ether); | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane (N2); stirring (2 h); concn. (vac.), pptn. with EtOH, filtration, washing (H2O; EtOH; pentane), drying (vac.); elem. anal.; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With air In acetone at 20℃; for 24h; | 98% |
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetone Inert atmosphere; | 98% |
chloro(dimethylsulfide) gold(I)
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-ethyl-4-(4-methylphenyl)-5-(2-methoxypyridin-5-yl)-1-propyl-3H-imidazolium hexafluorophosphate With silver(l) oxide In methanol; dichloromethane at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; Darkness; Stage #2: chloro(dimethylsulfide) gold(I); lithium bromide In methanol; dichloromethane at 20℃; for 6h; Inert atmosphere; Darkness; | 98% |
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetone Au complex and LiBr (10-fold excess) dissolved in acetone, mixt. stirredat ambient temp. for 24 h; evapn. under vac., residue dissolved in CH2Cl2, soln. dried over MgSO4, filtered, filtrate evapd. under vac., column chromy. (silica gel, CH2Cl2), evapn. under vac.; | 97.6% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetonitrile to suspn. of Pd(dppn)Cl2 in acetonitrile is added LiBr (molar ratio 1:1) and mixt. is stirred at room temp. for 10 days; ppt. is filtered, washed with water, ethanol, Et2O and dried under vac.; elem. anal.; | 97% |
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetone soln. of Au carbene complex and LiBr in acetone was stirred for 16 h; solvent removed (vac.); residue dissolved (partially) in CH2Cl2; soln. passed through a short plug of silica; solvent evapd; elem. anal.; | 97% |
In acetone at 20℃; for 24h; | 85% |
In acetone byproducts: LiCl; stirring soln. of gold compd. and lithium bromide in acetone at room temp. for 24 h; evapn., addn. of CH2Cl2, drying over MgSO4, filtration over silica gel, concn., addn. of pentane, filtration, washing with cold pentane, drying,elem. anal.; | 73% |
silver trifluoromethanesulfonate
lithium bromide
[iridium(III)(Cp*)(carbonyl)(perfluoroethyl)(bromide)]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane Schlenk technique, under N2; Ir complex (0.067 mmol) treated with Ag(OTf) (0.335 mmol) in CH2Cl2 soln. overnight, filtered, filtrate removed, treated with soln. of LiBr (0.192 mmol) for 1 h; solvent removed in vac., residue extracted with CH2Cl2, filtered, solvent removed under vac.; elem. anal.; | 97% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene at 20℃; for 1h; | 97% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: dihydrogen tetrachloropalladate(II); ruphos In acetone at 18 - 27℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: lithium bromide In water; acetone | 97% |
bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)nickel (0)
lithium bromide
tricyclohexylphosphine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; | 96.1% |
lithium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetone filtration, washing (acetone) ,drying (vac.); elem. anal.; | 96% |
[(C6H5(CH3)2P)ClPt((CH3)2NCH2CHCHCH2N(CH3)2)PtCl(P(CH3)2C6H5)]
lithium bromide
[(C6H5(CH3)2P)BrPt((CH3)2NCH2CHCHCH2N(CH3)2)PtBr(P(CH3)2C6H5)]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetone educts refluxed together in acetone for 4 h; evapd. in vac., recrystd. from CH2Cl2-light petroleum; elem. anal.; | 96% |
[Re(CH3O)(OClO3)(CO)(NO)(P(C6H5)3)2]*H2O
lithium bromide
[ReBr(OCH3)(CO)(NO)(P(C6H5)3)2]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol; dichloromethane dissolving Re methoxide in CH2Cl2-methanol (1:1) under N2; heating soln. to reflux; addn. of LiBr;; dichloromethane removed under reduced pressure; pptn.;; | 96% |
Lithium bromide, with the CAS registry number 7550-35-8, is also named as Lithium monobromide. The product's categories are Inorganics; Crystal Grade Inorganics; Lithium Salts; Lithium Metal and Ceramic Science; Analytical Reagents for General Use; Inorganic Salts; Synthetic Reagents; Essential Chemicals; Reagent Plus; Routine Reagents. It is white powder which is easily soluble in water, slightly soluble in pyridine, in methanol, soluble in alcohol, ether acetone, ethylene glycol and other organic solvents. What's more, it is stable. And the anhydrous form is extremely hygroscopic. Additioanlly, this chemical should be sealed in the container and stored in the ventilate and dry place.
The other characteristics of Lithium bromide can be summarized as: (1)H-Bond Donor: 0; (2)H-Bond Acceptor: 1; (3)Rotatable Bond Count: 0; (4)Exact Mass: 85.934342; (5)MonoIsotopic Mass: 85.934342; (6)Topological Polar Surface Area: 0; (7)Heavy Atom Count: 2; (8)Formal Charge: 0; (9)Complexity: 2; (10)Isotope Atom Count: 0; (11)Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 2; (12)Density: 3.464 g/cm3; (13)Melting point: 550 °C; (14)Boiling point: 1265 °C.
Preparation of Lithium bromide: It can be obtained by the neutralization reaction of lithium hydroxide and hydrobromic acid. By bleaching, filtration, concentration filtrate, filtration, concentration and crystallization, separation, we can get the product. LiOH+HBr→LiBr+H2O
Uses of Lithium bromide: It is used in air-conditioning systems as desiccant. Otherwise the salt is useful as a reagent in organic synthesis. It is also used in pharmaceutical industry and photographic industry. And it was used as a sedative beginning in the early 1900s, but it fell into disfavor in the 1940s when some heart patients died after using it as a salt substitute.
When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
It is extremely flammable. And it is not only harmful if swallowed, but also irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
People can use the following data to convert to the molecule structure.
1. SMILES:[Li+].[Br-];
2. InChI:InChI=1/BrH.Li/h1H;/q;+1/p-1;
3. InChIKey:AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-REWHXWOFAS;
The following are the toxicity data which has been tested.
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
guinea pig | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 580mg/kg (580mg/kg) | Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Vol. 33(10), Pg. 57, 1989. | |
mouse | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 1160mg/kg (1160mg/kg) | Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Vol. 33(10), Pg. 57, 1989. | |
mouse | LD50 | oral | 1840mg/kg (1840mg/kg) | Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Vol. 33(10), Pg. 57, 1989. | |
mouse | LD50 | subcutaneous | 1680mg/kg (1680mg/kg) | Russian Pharmacology and Toxicology Vol. 33, Pg. 266, 1970. | |
rat | LD50 | oral | 1800mg/kg (1800mg/kg) | Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Vol. 33(10), Pg. 57, 1989. |
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