Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: Propargylamine With sodium nitrate at 30 - 45℃; for 3.33h; Stage #2: With diethyleneglycol diacetate; antimonypentachloride at 56℃; for 0.833333h; Temperature; | 94% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tert.-butylhydroperoxide; copper(l) chloride In decane; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 5h; | 93% |
With sodium hydroxide; sodium hypochlorite; TEMPOL In water; ethyl acetate at 15 - 20℃; pH=8.5; Aqueous phophate buffer; | 92% |
With sodium hydroxide; sodium hypochlorite; disodium hydrogenphosphate; phosphoric acid; TEMPOL In water at 5 - 10℃; pH=7 - 10; Aqueous phophate buffer; | 83% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; sodium hypochlorite; sulfuric acid; TEMPOL In water at 5 - 10℃; pH=8 - 10; | A 0.9% B 83% |
With sodium hydroxide; sodium hypochlorite; sulfuric acid; TEMPOL; tetra(n-butyl)ammonium hydrogensulfate In dichloromethane; water at 5 - 10℃; pH=8 - 10; | A 1.3% B 46% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water at 140℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water at 140℃; |
sodium acetylide
methylammonium carbonate
Propiolic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With carbon dioxide under 38000 - 45600 Torr; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With carbon dioxide | |
With diethyl ether; carbon dioxide |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 38 - 95℃; Rate constant; Das Eingangsprodukt ist die Saeure, der Mononatrium-Salz und der Dinatrium-Salz.Decarboxylation; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 38 - 95℃; Rate constant; Das Eingangsprodukt ist die Saeure der Mononatrium-Salz und der Dinatrium-Salz.Decarboxylation; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 38 - 95℃; Rate constant; Das Eingangsprodukt ist die Saeure der Mononatrium-Salz und der Dinatrium-Salz.Decarboxylation; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 38 - 95℃; Rate constant; Das Eingangsprodukt ist die Saeure der Mononatrium-Salz und der Dinatrium-Salz.Decarboxylation; |
Propiolic acid
Propiolic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water |
Propiolic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ethanol ueber mehrere Stufen; |
sulfuric acid
propargyl alcohol
A
Propargylic aldehyde
B
Propiolic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
elektrochemische Oxydation an einer Bleidioxid-Anode; |
water
Acetylenedicarboxylic acid
A
carbon dioxide
B
Propiolic acid
water
Acetylenedicarboxylic acid
A
methylammonium carbonate
B
Propiolic acid
C
acetylene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 130℃; |
n-butyllithium
Vinyl bromide
carbon dioxide
A
Propiolic acid
B
Acetylenedicarboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 14℃; |
trans-2-bromobutenedioic acid
water
A
carbon dioxide
B
hydrogen bromide
C
Propiolic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 140℃; |
cis-2-bromobutenedioic acid
water
A
carbon dioxide
B
hydrogen bromide
C
Propiolic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 140℃; |
meso-2,3-dibromosuccinic acid
A
hydrogen bromide
B
Propiolic acid
C
Acetylenedicarboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 140℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 140℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
entsteht Acetylendicarbonsaeure, die unter den Versuchsbedingungen teilweise in das Produkt2 und Produkt3 gespalten wird; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium iodide In trifluoroacetic acid for 48h; Heating; | 100% |
With hydrogen iodide In water at 95℃; for 21h; | 94% |
With hydrogen iodide at 95℃; for 21h; | 94% |
(-)-menthol
Propiolic acid
(1R,2S,5R)-2-isopropyl-5-methylcyclohexyl propiolate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In toluene Reflux; Dean-Stark; | 100% |
With sulfuric acid | |
With sulfuric acid for 216h; Ambient temperature; | |
With dmap; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane at 0 - 25℃; for 6h; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 18h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 100% |
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 18h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 20h; Ambient temperature; | |
With potassium carbonate In acetone |
(E)-hept-4-en-1-ol
Propiolic acid
Propynoic acid (E)-hept-4-enyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In benzene | 100% |
toluene-4-sulfonic acid In toluene for 18h; Heating / reflux; | 96% |
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid | 84% |
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In benzene for 16h; Heating; | 84% |
Propiolic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In toluene at 20℃; Acylation; | 100% |
Propiolic acid
(1R,4R)-3-(2-Benzenesulfinyl-ethyl)-4-(tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxymethyl)-4-methyl-cyclohex-2-enol
(1R,4R)-4-tert-butyldimethylsilyloxymethyl-4-methyl-3-(2-phenylsulfinylethyl)-2-cyclohexenyl propiolate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In toluene at 0℃; for 1h; | 100% |
adamantane-2-thione
Propiolic acid
spiro[6H-[1,3]oxathiin-2,2'-tricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]decan]-6-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene Heating; | 100% |
In toluene for 5h; Heating; | 100% |
In toluene at 79.84℃; Kinetics; Further Variations:; Solvents; Temperatures; |
bis(tri-n-butyltin)oxide
Propiolic acid
Propiolsaeure-tri-n-butylstannylester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene byproducts: H2O, dicarboxylate; mole ratio of (C4H9)3SnOSn(C4H9)3 and carboxylic acid 1:2; at 20°C or at reflux temp. to remove of water formed by azeotropic distn.; | 100% |
Phenyl azide
Propiolic acid
1-phenyl-1H-[1,2,3]triazole-4-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(ll) sulfate pentahydrate; sodium 2-(1,2-dihydroxyethyl)-4-hydroxy-5-oxo-2,5-dihydro-furan-3-olate In water; tert-butyl alcohol at 20℃; for 21h; | 100% |
Stage #1: Propiolic acid With 2-nitrophenylboronic acid In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 25℃; for 0.166667h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: Phenyl azide In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 25℃; for 24h; Huisgen cycloaddition; Inert atmosphere; regioselective reaction; | 82% |
With sodium L-ascorbate In water; ethylene glycol at 60℃; for 0.5h; | 78% |
9-(2-azidoethylamino)-N-(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)acridine-4-carboxamide
Propiolic acid
1-(2-(4-(2-(dimethylamino)ethylcarbamoyl)acridin-9-ylamino)ethyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazole-4-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(II) sulfate; sodium L-ascorbate In water; tert-butyl alcohol at 20℃; | 100% |
Propiolic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(l) iodide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; for 30h; | 100% |
Propiolic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(l) iodide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; for 30h; | 100% |
(1S)-1,3,3-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2-selone
Propiolic acid
C13H18O2Se
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With trifluoroacetic acid In chloroform at 20℃; for 48h; Wagner-Meerwein Rearrangement; | 100% |
(2-aminoxyethyl)carbamic acid tert-butyl ester
Propiolic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; | 100% |
Propiolic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(ll) sulfate pentahydrate; sodium L-ascorbate In water; tert-butyl alcohol at 25℃; for 18h; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: Propiolic acid With oxalyl dichloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide In dichloromethane at 15℃; for 0.333333h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: C34H58N3O14(1-)*Na(1+) With sodium hydrogencarbonate In methanol; dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane at -30℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In propan-1-ol; ammonia at -33 - -30℃; for 3h; | 99.7% |
2-N-morpholinopropanethiol
Propiolic acid
β-(2-N-morpholinopropylthio)acrylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
for 16h; | 99.2% |
2-(diethylamine)ethanethiol
Propiolic acid
β-(2-N,N-diethylaminoethylthio)acrylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonia for 7h; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With gold(III) chloride; silver trifluoromethanesulfonate at 23℃; for 1h; | 99% |
With potassium tetrachloroplatinate; silver trifluoromethanesulfonate; trifluoroacetic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 15h; | 96% |
With potassium tetrachloroplatinate; silver trifluoromethanesulfonate; trifluoroacetic acid at 20℃; for 15h; | 96% |
tris-(trimethylsilyl)silane
Propiolic acid
(Z)-3-[tris(trimethylsilyl)silyl]propenoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With oxygen In water at 20℃; for 24h; optical yield given as %de; stereoselective reaction; | 99% |
With tris-(trimethylsilyl)silane; 2-hydroxyethanethiol In water at 100℃; for 4h; | 95% |
at 20℃; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: Propiolic acid With caesium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0℃; for 0.333333h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: benzyl bromide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0 - 20℃; for 0.166667h; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
Stage #1: Propiolic acid With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0℃; for 0.166667h; Stage #2: benzyl bromide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 2h; | 94% |
Stage #1: Propiolic acid With potassium hydroxide In methanol at 20℃; for 0.25h; Stage #2: benzyl bromide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 40℃; for 2h; | 87% |
3-azidopropan-1-ol
Propiolic acid
1-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1H-[1,2,3]triazole-4-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ascorbic acid; tris[1-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-ylmethyl]amine In water; tert-butyl alcohol at 20℃; for 10h; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In methanol at 10 - 20℃; for 1h; Darkness; | 99% |
With sodium hydroxide In methanol at 10 - 20℃; for 1h; Darkness; | 99% |
With sodium hydroxide In methanol; water at 0 - 20℃; for 2h; | 97% |
With sodium hydroxide In methanol at 0 - 20℃; for 2h; | 97% |
With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran at 23℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Darkness; |
n-butyl isonitrile
4-methoxy-benzylamine
isobutyraldehyde
Propiolic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 4-methoxy-benzylamine; isobutyraldehyde In methanol at 40℃; for 0.5h; Ugi Condensation; Stage #2: n-butyl isonitrile In methanol at 50℃; for 0.333333h; Ugi Condensation; Stage #3: Propiolic acid In methanol for 3h; Ugi Condensation; Reflux; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; 1,4-di(diphenylphosphino)-butane In dimethyl sulfoxide at 110℃; for 16h; | 99% |
With bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; 1,2-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ethane In dimethyl sulfoxide at 80℃; | |
With bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; 1,4-di(diphenylphosphino)-butane In dimethyl sulfoxide at 80℃; for 32h; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: O-methylresorcine With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 0℃; Stage #2: Propiolic acid With dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 0 - 18℃; for 16h; | 99% |
With dmap; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 3h; | 67% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium carbonate In methanol at 20℃; Ugi Condensation; | 99% |
The Propiolic acid with CAS registry number of 471-25-0 is also known as 2-Propynoic acid. The IUPAC name is Prop-2-ynoic acid. It belongs to product categories of Aromatic Carboxylic Acids, Amides, Anilides, Anhydrides & Salts; Acetylenes; Acetylenic Carboxylic Acids & Their Derivatives; Diyne Compounds (LB Films); Functional Materials; LB Films. Its EINECS registry number is 207-437-8. In addition, the formula is C3H2O2 and the molecular weight is 70.05. This chemical is a colorless liquid and slightly soluble in water. What's more, this chemical should be sealed in ventilated and dry place away from oxidants at the temperature of 2-8 °C.
Physical properties about Propiolic acid are: (1)ACD/LogP: 0.296; (2)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -3.01; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -3.45; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1.00; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1.00; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1.00; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1.00; (8)#H bond acceptors: 2; (9)#H bond donors: 1; (10)Index of Refraction: 1.456; (11)Molar Refractivity: 15.34 cm3; (12)Molar Volume: 56.446 cm3; (13)Polarizability: 6.081 10-24cm3; (14)Surface Tension: 52.9939994812012 dyne/cm; (15)Density: 1.241 g/cm3; (16)Flash Point: 58.889 °C; (17)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 41.587 kJ/mol; (18)Boiling Point: 139.725 °C at 760 mmHg; (19)Vapour Pressure: 3.65499997138977 mmHg at 25°C
Preparation of Propiolic acid: it is prepared by reaction of acetylene sodium with carbon dioxide. The reaction occurs at the temperature below 90 °C and the pressure 3.55-7.09 MPa.
Uses of Propiolic acid: it is used for organic synthesis. For example, it is used to produce 3c-phenylselanyl-acrylic acid by reaction with benzeneselenol. The reaction occurs with reagent NaOMe and solvent ethanol at the temperature of 60 °C for 2 hours. The yield is about 80.3%.
When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it. As a chemical, it is toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. Besides, it may cause burns. During using it, wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. After using it, keep container tightly closed and in a well-ventilated place. If contact with eyes accidently, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
1. Canonical SMILES: C#CC(=O)O
2. InChI: InChI=1S/C3H2O2/c1-2-3(4)5/h1H,(H,4,5)
3. InChIKey: UORVCLMRJXCDCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
The toxicity data is as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
guinea pig | LD50 | skin | 100mg/kg (100mg/kg) | "Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology," 3rd rev. ed., Clayton, G.D., and F.E. Clayton, eds., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978-82. Vol. 3 originally pub. in 1979; pub. as 2n rev. ed. in 1985.Vol. 2C, Pg. 4953, 1982. | |
mouse | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 25mg/kg (25mg/kg) | "Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology," 3rd rev. ed., Clayton, G.D., and F.E. Clayton, eds., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978-82. Vol. 3 originally pub. in 1979; pub. as 2n rev. ed. in 1985.Vol. 2C, Pg. 4953, 1982. | |
mouse | LD50 | oral | 100mg/kg (100mg/kg) | "Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology," 3rd rev. ed., Clayton, G.D., and F.E. Clayton, eds., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978-82. Vol. 3 originally pub. in 1979; pub. as 2n rev. ed. in 1985.Vol. 2C, Pg. 4953, 1982. | |
rat | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 25mg/kg (25mg/kg) | "Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology," 3rd rev. ed., Clayton, G.D., and F.E. Clayton, eds., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978-82. Vol. 3 originally pub. in 1979; pub. as 2n rev. ed. in 1985.Vol. 2C, Pg. 4953, 1982. | |
rat | LD50 | oral | 100mg/kg (100mg/kg) | "Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology," 3rd rev. ed., Clayton, G.D., and F.E. Clayton, eds., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978-82. Vol. 3 originally pub. in 1979; pub. as 2n rev. ed. in 1985.Vol. 2C, Pg. 4953, 1982. |
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