Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium amalgam In benzene Heating; | 79% |
2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl alcohol
A
1,2-dimethoxyethane
B
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
C
2-methoxy-ethanol
D
diethylene glycol dimethyl ether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
5%-palladium/activated carbon; nickel at 220℃; under 2250.23 Torr; for 10h; | A 75% B 2% C 10% D 11% |
dimethyl sulfate
2,2'-[1,2-ethanediylbis(oxy)]bisethanol
A
triethylene glucol monomethyl ether
B
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,2'-[1,2-ethanediylbis(oxy)]bisethanol With sodium hydroxide at 55 - 60℃; for 0.166667h; Stage #2: dimethyl sulfate at 55 - 60℃; for 6h; | A 33% B n/a |
1,1,2,2-tetrakis-(2-methoxy-ethoxy)-ethane
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With nickel at 215 - 270℃; Hydrogenation.unter Druck; |
methyl iodide
2,2'-[1,2-ethanediylbis(oxy)]bisethanol
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
(i) TlOEt, benzene, (ii) /BRN= 969135/, MeCN; Multistep reaction; | |
With thallium (I) ethoxide 1) MeCN, r.t., 2) MeCN, 20 deg C, 14 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Thermodynamic data; enthalpy and entropy changes for the complex dissociation reaction: ΔH0D, ΔS0D; |
A
cyclohexyl-ammonium cation
B
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Thermodynamic data; enthalpy and entropy changes for the complex dissociation reaction: ΔH0D, ΔS0D; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Thermodynamic data; enthalpy and entropy changes for the complex dissociation reaction: ΔH0D, ΔS0D; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Thermodynamic data; enthalpy and entropy changes for the complex dissociation reaction: ΔH0D, ΔS0D; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Thermodynamic data; by a 1-ms pulse of 500-1000 eV; |
A
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With RG7 In toluene at 25℃; Equilibrium constant; |
A
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With RG7 In toluene at 25℃; Equilibrium constant; other resins; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrahydrofuran; potassium miror at 20℃; for 24h; Product distribution; Further Variations:; Solvents; |
glycidyl n-butyl ether
15-crown-5
methyl iodide
A
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
B
Tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 15-crown-5 With potassium In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 0.416667h; Stage #2: glycidyl n-butyl ether In tetrahydrofuran Stage #3: methyl iodide In tetrahydrofuran Title compound not separated from byproducts; |
oxirane
Dimethyl ether
A
1,2-dimethoxyethane
B
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
C
diethylene glycol dimethyl ether
D
Tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether
E
pentaglyme
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With boron trifluoride dimethyl etherate In polyethyleneglycol dimethyl ether at 50 - 80℃; under 6750.68 - 10501.1 Torr; for 0.0333333h; Product distribution / selectivity; | A 18.6 - 36.4 %Chromat. B 7.5 - 15.4 %Chromat. C 15.6 - 34.8 %Chromat. D 1.7 - 7.6 %Chromat. E 0 - 2.6 %Chromat. |
Dimethyl ether
A
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
B
diethylene glycol dimethyl ether
C
Tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
sulfuric acid In water at 100℃; for 16h; Product distribution / selectivity; | |
Amberlite IR 120 at 100℃; for 24h; Product distribution / selectivity; |
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonimide lithium
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 79.84℃; for 0.5h; | 100% |
for 24h; |
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
magnesium bis(trifluoromethane solfonyl)imide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 100℃; Sealed tube; | 100% |
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 1h; | 99% |
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In hexane under N2: addn. of 1.50 mmol (Y(CF3COCHCOCF3)3(H2O))n to n-hexane; addn. of 1.50 mmol triglyme; stirring for 1 h; removing of solvent and H2O under vac.;; storing for several days; crystallization; elem. anal.;; | 98% |
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In hexane under N2: dissolving 2 mmol (Eu(C(CH3)3COCHCOC(CH3)3)3(H2O)) in hexane; addn. of 2 mmol triglyme; stirring for 1 h;; removing of solvent in vac.; storing under vac. at 65°C for 1 h; cooling to room temperature; crystallization within 3 d; elem. anal.;; | 97% |
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonimide lithium
lithium triethylene glycol dimethyl ether bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane for 72h; Inert atmosphere; | 95% |
In diethyl ether at 60℃; Inert atmosphere; | |
at 60℃; for 3h; |
tetrahydrofuran
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
sodium hydride
trifluoroacetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran under Ar; soln. of NaH (0.62 mmol) and CF3COOH (0.65 mmol) in THF added dropwise to soln. of Y compd. (1.20 mmol) in THF, triglyme (1.21 mmol) added after 10 min, mixt. stirred at room temp. for 4 h; solvent removed, residue washed twice with n-hexane, dissolved in THF, soln. carefully layered with Et2O, system stored overnight, crystals isolated; elem. anal.; | 93% |
In tetrahydrofuran under Ar; soln. of NaH (1.46 mmol) and CF3COOH (1.40 mmol) in THF added dropwise to soln. of Y compd. (1.39 mmol) in THF, triglyme added after 10 min, mixt. stirred at room temp. for 4 h; solvent removed, residue washed twice with n-hexane, dissolved in THF, soln. carefully layered with Et2O, system stored overnight, crystals isolated; elem. anal.; | 87% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
for 4h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; | 91% |
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In hexane under N2: dissolving of 0.635 mmol (Tb(C(CH3)3COCHCOC(CH3)3)3(H2O)) in hexane; addn. of 0.635 mmol triglyme; stirring for 1 h;; removing of solvent in vac.; storing under vac. at 65°C for 1 h; cooling to room temperature; crystallization within 24 h; elem. anal.;; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene solvent removal; elem. anal.; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In hexane at 20℃; for 10h; | A 10% B 90% |
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
1,1,1,5,5,5-hexafluoroacetylacetone
water
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol at 20℃; for 3h; | 90% |
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With difluorophosphinic acid lithium salt at 20℃; for 3h; | 88.4% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In hexane to a suspn. of Y compd. (excess) added triglyme, after 10 min Hhfa addedwith vidorous stirring, refluxed for 1 h; hot filtered, concd., ppt. filtered, dried (vac.); elem. anal., TGA; | 88% |
sodium molybdate dihydrate
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
hydrogen bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In diethyl ether; hydrogen bromide aq. HBr; soln. of Na2MoO4 in 47% HBr extd. in diethyl ether (3x50 ml), soln. treated with polyether; soln. stored overnight at -40°C, crystd., washed (Et2O), dried inair at room temp., elem. anal.; | 85% |
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
1,1,1,5,5,5-hexafluoroacetylacetone
silver(l) oxide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane for 1h; Reflux; | 82% |
tetrahydrofuran
samarium
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
1,2-Diiodoethane
cis-[SmI2(triglyme)(tetrahydrofuran)]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran Sonication; under Ar; C2H4I2 and THF added at ambient temp. to centrifuge tube contg. Sm chips (molar ratio 1:1.2); sonicated at 50°C for 3 h; centrifuged; triglyme (1 equiv.) added slowly to soln.; crystd. for 24 h; soln. removed; crystals washed with cold hexane; dried under vac.; | 81% |
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
hypochlorous acid 4-methylbenzene sulfonic anhydride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether With sodium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran; water for 2h; Cooling with ice; Stage #2: hypochlorous acid 4-methylbenzene sulfonic anhydride In tetrahydrofuran; water at 20℃; | 81% |
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
1,1,1,5,5,5-hexafluoroacetylacetone
water
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane stoich. mixt. refluxed at 40°C for 2 h; filtered, evapd., treated with hexane, elem. anal.; | 80% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran; pentane at -30℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; | 80% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With stannous octoate In toluene Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | 79.5% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene Ar, toluene soln. of ligand and H2O soln. added to suspn. of Y compd., pptd. stirred at room temp. for 6 h; ppt. filtered off, washed (hexane), recrystd. (hot 2-propanol), elem. anal.; | 77% |
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
bis(allyl)calcium
Ca(η3-C3H5)2(triglyme-κ4)
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran | 77% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In methanol; water for 0.5h; Addition; | 75% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In hexane at 50℃; for 3h; | 75% |
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
bis(thf) calcocene
(η3-triglyme)CaCp2
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 74.4% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran Inert atmosphere; | 74% |
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
1,1,1,5,5,5-hexafluoroacetylacetone
silver(l) oxide
[Ag(1,1,1,5,5,5-hexafluoropentane-2,4-dionate)(triglyme)]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran byproducts: water; absence of air and moisture; stirring Ag2O with 2 equiv. diketone and 2 equiv. glyme for 30 min; filtration (Celite), solvent removal (vac.), dissoln. in PhMe, layering with hexane, crystn. (room temp., overnight; then -20°C, 3 h), collection (filtration); elem. anal.; | 73% |
The Triethyleneglycoldimethylether with CAS registry number of 112-49-2 is also known as 2,5,8,11-Tetraoxadodecane. The IUPAC name is 1-Methoxy-2-[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethane. It belongs to product categories of Functional Materials; Plasticizer; Polyalcohol Ethers, Esters (Plasticizer). Its EINECS registry number is 203-977-3. In addition, the formula is C8H18O4 and the molecular weight is 178.23. This chemical is a clear colorless liquid with a mild ethereal odor that at low levels causes damage to health. It is miscible with water and hydrocarbon solvents that should be sealed in cool, dry place with good ventilation system away from fire, oxidants. What's more, this chemical is used as solvent, specialty plasticizer.
Physical properties about Triethyleneglycoldimethylether are: (1)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (2)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (3)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 5.6; (4)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 5.6; (5)#H bond acceptors: 4; (6)#H bond donors: 0; (7)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 9; (8)Index of Refraction: 1.409; (9)Molar Refractivity: 46.09 cm3; (10)Molar Volume: 186 cm3; (11)Surface Tension: 28.3 dyne/cm; (12)Density: 0.958 g/cm3; (13)Flash Point: 110.6 °C; (14)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 43.39 kJ/mol; (15)Boiling Point: 216 °C at 760 mmHg; (16)Vapour Pressure: 0.21 mmHg at 25 °C.
Preparation of Triethyleneglycoldimethylether: it is prepared by reaction of (2,5-dioxahexylsulfonyl)benzene. The reaction needs reagent powdered sodium amalgam and solvent benzene with other condition of heating. The yield is about 79 %.
Uses of Triethyleneglycoldimethylether: it is used to produce perfluoro-Triethyleneglycoldimethylether. The reaction occurs with reagent F2 at the temperature of -20 - 0 °C. The yield is about 30 %.
When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it. As a chemical, it may cause harm to the unborn child and may form explosive peroxides. Besides, there is possible risk of impaired fertility. Obtain special instructions before use. In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
1. Canonical SMILES: COCCOCCOCCOC
2. InChI: InChI=1S/C8H18O4/c1-9-3-5-11-7-8-12-6-4-10-2/h3-8H2,1-2H3
3. InChIKey: YFNKIDBQEZZDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
The toxicity data is as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
rat | TDLo | intraperitoneal | 4456mg/kg/10D (4456mg/kg) | National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0543414, |
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