Product Name

  • Name

    Cyclohexanone peroxide

  • EINECS 201-091-1
  • CAS No. 78-18-2
  • Article Data24
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.2 g/cm3
  • Solubility
  • Melting Point 76-77 °C
  • Formula C12H22 O5
  • Boiling Point 374.7 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 246.304
  • Flash Point 180.4 °C
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance White to colorless solid.
  • Safety Slightly toxic by parenteral route. A severe eye and skin irritant. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating vapors.
  • Risk Codes
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 78-18-2 (Cyclohexanone peroxide)
  • Hazard Symbols Dangerous fire risk, powerful oxidizer.
  • Synonyms Peroxide,1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl 1-hydroxycyclohexyl (6CI,7CI);1-Hydroxy-1'-hydroperoxydicyclohexyl peroxide; Perhexa P
  • PSA 74.60000
  • LogP 3.05660

Synthetic route

cyclohexanone
108-94-1

cyclohexanone

butanone
78-93-3

butanone

A

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide
78-18-2

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide

B

3,6-dimethyl-3,6-dihydroperoxy-4,5-dioxaoctane
126-76-1

3,6-dimethyl-3,6-dihydroperoxy-4,5-dioxaoctane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With C14H34N2O6S2(2+)*2HO4S(1-)A 95.2%
B 96.4%
cyclohexanone
108-94-1

cyclohexanone

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide
78-18-2

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dihydrogen peroxide; nitric acid at 18℃; for 2h; Kinetics; Thermodynamic data; Temperature; Time;96.2%
With dihydrogen peroxide In Petroleum ether at 70 - 80℃; for 4h; Solvent;88.7%
With sulfuric acid; dihydrogen peroxide at 10℃; for 1h;84%
cyclohexyl hydroperoxide
766-07-4

cyclohexyl hydroperoxide

A

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide
78-18-2

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide

B

1,1'-dihydroxycyclohexyl peroxide
2407-94-5

1,1'-dihydroxycyclohexyl peroxide

C

bis-(1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl)peroxide
2699-12-9

bis-(1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl)peroxide

D

cyclohexanone
108-94-1

cyclohexanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ozone In tetrachloromethane at 20℃; Kinetics;
cyclohexanone
108-94-1

cyclohexanone

A

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide
78-18-2

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide

B

1,1'-dihydroxycyclohexyl peroxide
2407-94-5

1,1'-dihydroxycyclohexyl peroxide

C

bis-(1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl)peroxide
2699-12-9

bis-(1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl)peroxide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dihydrogen peroxide In tetrachloromethane
hydrogenchloride
7647-01-0

hydrogenchloride

water
7732-18-5

water

dihydrogen peroxide
7722-84-1

dihydrogen peroxide

cyclohexanone
108-94-1

cyclohexanone

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide
78-18-2

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide

hydrogenchloride
7647-01-0

hydrogenchloride

diethyl ether
60-29-7

diethyl ether

water
7732-18-5

water

dihydrogen peroxide
7722-84-1

dihydrogen peroxide

cyclohexanone
108-94-1

cyclohexanone

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide
78-18-2

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide

cyclohexanol
108-93-0

cyclohexanol

peroxide

peroxide

oxygen

oxygen

A

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide
78-18-2

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide

B

bis-<1-hydroxy-cyclohexyl>-peroxide ?

bis-<1-hydroxy-cyclohexyl>-peroxide ?

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide
78-18-2

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide

bis-(1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl)peroxide
2699-12-9

bis-(1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl)peroxide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid; dihydrogen peroxide at 20℃; for 24h;92%
With dihydrogen peroxide
1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide
78-18-2

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide

methyl vinyl ketone
78-94-4

methyl vinyl ketone

A

2,12-Tridecanedione
73154-83-3

2,12-Tridecanedione

B

1-Hydroxy-3-butanone
590-90-9

1-Hydroxy-3-butanone

C

2-oxodecanoic acid
333-60-8

2-oxodecanoic acid

D

cyclohexanone
108-94-1

cyclohexanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With titanium(III) chloride; acetic acid for 3h; Ambient temperature; Yields of byproduct given. Title compound not separated from byproducts;A 26%
B n/a
C n/a
D n/a
With titanium(III) chloride; acetic acid for 3h; Ambient temperature; Yield given. Title compound not separated from byproducts;A 26%
B n/a
C n/a
D n/a
pyridine
110-86-1

pyridine

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide
78-18-2

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide

benzoyl chloride
98-88-4

benzoyl chloride

1,1-bis-benzoylperoxy-cyclohexane
13213-29-1

1,1-bis-benzoylperoxy-cyclohexane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
unter Kuehlung;
pyridine
110-86-1

pyridine

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide
78-18-2

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide

4-nitro-benzoyl chloride
122-04-3

4-nitro-benzoyl chloride

1,1-bis-(4-nitro-benzoylperoxy)-cyclohexane

1,1-bis-(4-nitro-benzoylperoxy)-cyclohexane

tetrachloromethane
56-23-5

tetrachloromethane

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide
78-18-2

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide

A

1,1-dihydroperoxycyclohexane
2699-11-8

1,1-dihydroperoxycyclohexane

B

cyclohexanone
108-94-1

cyclohexanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 30℃; untersucht wurde das Gleichgewicht;
1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide
78-18-2

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide

ammonium thiocyanate
1147550-11-5

ammonium thiocyanate

6-thiocyanohexanoic acid
91468-11-0

6-thiocyanohexanoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water; iron(II) sulfate
With copper(I) thiocyanate; water
1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide
78-18-2

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide

potassium ethyl xanthogenate
140-89-6

potassium ethyl xanthogenate

6-ethoxythiocarbonylmercapto-hexanoic acid
51827-49-7

6-ethoxythiocarbonylmercapto-hexanoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water; iron(II) sulfate beim anschliessenden Erhitzen mit Schwefelsaeure;
1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide
78-18-2

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide

Cyclohexanone diperoxide
183-84-6

Cyclohexanone diperoxide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With diethyl ether; sulfuric acid
With ethanol; sulfuric acid
With diethyl ether; phosphorus pentoxide
1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide
78-18-2

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide

6-sulfohexanoic acid
89534-65-6

6-sulfohexanoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With diethyl ether; sulfur dioxide; water; iron(II) sulfate
1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide
78-18-2

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide

6-(hydroxy-nitroso-amino)-hexanoic acid
102312-74-3

6-(hydroxy-nitroso-amino)-hexanoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With nitrogen(II) oxide; iron(II) sulfate
1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide
78-18-2

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide

1,12-dodecanedioic acid
693-23-2

1,12-dodecanedioic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid; iron(II) sulfate
With methanol; iron(II) sulfate
1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide
78-18-2

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide

6,6’-disulfanediyldihexanoic acid
92038-67-0

6,6’-disulfanediyldihexanoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper (I)-thiosulfate; water; sodium thiosulfate beim anschliessenden Erhitzen mit wss. Salzsaeure;
1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide
78-18-2

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide

A

Adipic acid
124-04-9

Adipic acid

B

1,12-dodecanedioic acid
693-23-2

1,12-dodecanedioic acid

C

cyclohexanone
108-94-1

cyclohexanone

D

hexanoic acid
142-62-1

hexanoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 110 - 160℃;
1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide
78-18-2

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide

o-chlorobenzoyl chloride
609-65-4

o-chlorobenzoyl chloride

1,1-bis-(2-chloro-benzoylperoxy)-cyclohexane

1,1-bis-(2-chloro-benzoylperoxy)-cyclohexane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine
1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide
78-18-2

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide

benzoyl chloride
98-88-4

benzoyl chloride

1,1-bis-benzoylperoxy-cyclohexane
13213-29-1

1,1-bis-benzoylperoxy-cyclohexane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine
1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide
78-18-2

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide

buta-1,3-diene
106-99-0

buta-1,3-diene

A

11-vinyl-octadec-8t-enedioic acid
114293-16-2

11-vinyl-octadec-8t-enedioic acid

B

7,11-octadecadiene-1,18-dicarboxylic acid
34990-46-0

7,11-octadecadiene-1,18-dicarboxylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With iron (II)-ammonium sulfate; water; urea
1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide
78-18-2

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide

acetyl chloride
75-36-5

acetyl chloride

cyclohexyl-1,1-diacetylperoxide
13213-27-9

cyclohexyl-1,1-diacetylperoxide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine
1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide
78-18-2

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide

diethyl ether
60-29-7

diethyl ether

triphenylphosphine
603-35-0

triphenylphosphine

1,1'-dihydroxycyclohexyl peroxide
2407-94-5

1,1'-dihydroxycyclohexyl peroxide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
untersucht wurde der zeitliche Verlauf;
1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide
78-18-2

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide

1-Methylperoxycyclohexylhydroperoxid
28009-71-4

1-Methylperoxycyclohexylhydroperoxid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In cyclohexane
1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide
78-18-2

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide

5-hexenoic acid
1577-22-6

5-hexenoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper (I) acetate; iron(II) sulfate In methanol for 1h; ice cooling; Yield given;
1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide
78-18-2

1-hydroxycyclohexyl 1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl peroxide

carbon monoxide

carbon monoxide

heptanedioic acid
111-16-0

heptanedioic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With iron(II) sulfate; urea at 25℃; under 73550.8 Torr;

Cyclohexanone peroxide Chemical Properties

Molecular Formula: C12H22O5
Molar mass: 246.3001 g/mol
Nominal Mass: 246 Da 
Average Mass: 246.3001 Da 
Monoisotopic Mass: 246.146724 Da
Density: 1.2 g/cm3
Flash Point: 180.4 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.518
Boiling Point: 374.7 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 3.81E-07 mmHg at 25°C
Structure of Cyclohexanone peroxide (78-18-2):

XLogP3-AA: 2.3
H-Bond Donor: 2
H-Bond Acceptor: 5
Systematic Name of Cyclohexanone peroxide (78-18-2): 1-(1-Hydroperoxycyclohexyl)peroxycyclohexan-1-ol 
SMILES: O(OC1(OO)CCCCC1)C2(O)CCCCC2 
InChI: InChI=1/C12H22O5/c13-11(7-3-1-4-8-11)16-17-12(15-14)9-5-2-6-10-12/h13-14H,1-10H2 
InChIKey: UICXTANXZJJIBC-UHFFFAOYAL 
Std. InChI: InChI=1S/C12H22O5/c13-11(7-3-1-4-8-11)16-17-12(15-14)9-5-2-6-10-12/h13-14H,1-10H2 
Std. InChIKey: UICXTANXZJJIBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 

Cyclohexanone peroxide Toxicity Data With Reference

1.    

eye-rbt 80 mg/1M RNS SEV

    ZAARAM    Zentralblatt fuer Arbeitsmedizin und Arbeitsschutz. 8 (1958),25.
2.    

par-mus LD50:2 g/kg

    NCPBBY    National Clearinghouse for Poison Control Centers, Bulletin. U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (Washington, DC) Jan/Feb ,1969.

Cyclohexanone peroxide Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Cyclohexanone peroxide Safety Profile

Slightly toxic by parenteral route. A severe eye and skin irritant. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating vapors.

Cyclohexanone peroxide Standards and Recommendations

DFG MAK: Strong Skin Effects

Cyclohexanone peroxide Specification

 Cyclohexanone peroxide (78-18-2) also can be called Perhexa P ; Cyclohexanol, 1-((1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl)dioxy)- ; 1-Hydroperoxycyclohexyl 1-hydroxycyclohexyl peroxide ;and 1-Hydroxy-1'-hydroperoxydicyclohexyl peroxide .

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