L-tert-Leucine
(S)-tert-leucinol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium tetrahydroborate; iodine In tetrahydrofuran for 24h; Heating; | 100% |
Stage #1: L-tert-Leucine With iodine In tetrahydrofuran for 24h; Reflux; Stage #2: With methanol Stage #3: With potassium hydroxide In water | 100% |
With sodium tetrahydroborate; iodine In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 80℃; for 22h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
[2-[(4S)-4-(tert-butyl-1,3-oxazolin-2-yl)]phenyl]diphenylphosphino-1-one
(S)-tert-leucinol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride for 6h; Hydrolysis; Heating; | 85% |
(-)-(3R,5S)-5-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-3-phenylmorpholin-2-one
(S)-tert-leucinol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal In methanol under 112509 Torr; for 72h; | 82% |
With hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal In methanol under 114000 Torr; for 72h; Hydrogenolysis; ring cleavage; methanolysis; | 82% |
L-tert-leucine methyl ester hydrochloride
(S)-tert-leucinol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium tetrahydroborate In ethanol; water for 5.5h; Heating; |
sodium 3,3-dimethyl-2-oxobutyrate
A
(S)-tert-leucinol
B
(2R)-2-amino-3,3-dimethylbutan-1-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium tetrahydroborate; sulfuric acid In 1,2-dimethoxyethane for 48h; Ambient temperature; resolution with (S)-mandelic acid; Yield given. Yields of byproduct given; | |
With sodium tetrahydroborate; sulfuric acid In 1,2-dimethoxyethane for 48h; Ambient temperature; resolution with N-(2-naphthoyl)-(S)-tert-leucine; Yield given. Yields of byproduct given; |
(S)-3,3-Dimethyl-2-((S)-1-phenyl-ethylamino)-butan-1-ol
(S)-tert-leucinol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen S, Ram, L. D. Spicer Synth. Commun. 1987, 17, 415.; |
1-Bromopinacolon
(S)-tert-leucinol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 90 percent / dimethylformamide / 15 h / 20 °C 2: hydrobromic acid; acetic acid 3: potassium carbonate 4: hydrogen / platinum oxide hydrate / methanol / 20 °C / 760 Torr 5: 82 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / methanol / 72 h / 114000 Torr View Scheme |
5-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-3R-phenyl-3,6-dihydro-[1,4]oxazin-2-one
(S)-tert-leucinol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: hydrogen / platinum oxide hydrate / methanol / 20 °C / 760 Torr 2: 82 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / methanol / 72 h / 114000 Torr View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 89 percent / H2 / PtO2 / methanol / 5 h / 760 Torr 2: 82 percent / H2 / 10percent Pd/C / methanol / 72 h / 112509 Torr View Scheme |
(-)-(R)-(phenyl)(phenylmethoxycarbonylamino)acetic acid 3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-butyl ester
(S)-tert-leucinol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: hydrobromic acid; acetic acid 2: potassium carbonate 3: hydrogen / platinum oxide hydrate / methanol / 20 °C / 760 Torr 4: 82 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / methanol / 72 h / 114000 Torr View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: aq. HBr / acetic acid 2: 89 percent / H2 / PtO2 / methanol / 5 h / 760 Torr 3: 82 percent / H2 / 10percent Pd/C / methanol / 72 h / 112509 Torr View Scheme |
(S)-tert-leucinol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: potassium carbonate 2: hydrogen / platinum oxide hydrate / methanol / 20 °C / 760 Torr 3: 82 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / methanol / 72 h / 114000 Torr View Scheme |
pivalaldehyde
(S)-tert-leucinol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 4 Angstroem mol. sieves / CH2Cl2 2: TiCl4 / 15 °C / Irradiation 3: H2 / S, Ram, L. D. Spicer Synth. Commun. 1987, 17, 415. View Scheme |
[2,2-Dimethyl-prop-(E)-ylidene]-((S)-1-phenyl-ethyl)-amine
(S)-tert-leucinol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: TiCl4 / 15 °C / Irradiation 2: H2 / S, Ram, L. D. Spicer Synth. Commun. 1987, 17, 415. View Scheme |
1-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutan-2-one
(S)-tert-leucinol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium hydroxide; formate dehydrogenase; amine dehydrogenase-M0; H3N*CH2O2*H(1+); nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 30℃; for 24h; pH=8.9; Reagent/catalyst; enantioselective reaction; |
trifluoromethylsulfonic anhydride
(S)-tert-leucinol
(S)-2-tert-Butyl-1-trifluoromethanesulfonyl-aziridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at -78 - -30℃; | 100% |
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at -78 - -50℃; for 15h; |
3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde
(S)-tert-leucinol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol for 3h; Heating; | 100% |
With magnesium sulfate In methanol for 16h; | 93% |
In ethanol Heating; |
3,5-diodosalicylaldehyde
(S)-tert-leucinol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium sulfate In methanol for 12h; Heating; | 100% |
In ethanol for 16h; | 75% |
In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 16h; |
2-methyl-benzyl alcohol
(S)-tert-leucinol
(S)-2-(N-salicylidene)amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium sulfate In methanol for 12h; Heating; | 100% |
In ethanol at 20℃; |
(S)-tert-leucinol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol at 20℃; for 6h; | 100% |
(S)-tert-leucinol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol at 20℃; for 6h; | 100% |
(S)-tert-leucinol
Diethyl methylmalonate
N1,N3-bis[(S)-1-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutan-2-yl]malonamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 110℃; for 72h; | 100% |
In toluene at 120℃; | 82% |
at 120℃; for 72h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; | |
at 120℃; for 72h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; |
(S)-tert-leucinol
benzyl chloroformate
((S)-1-Hydroxymethyl-2,2-dimethyl-propyl)-carbamic acid benzyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; | 100% |
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In methanol; water for 16h; | 52% |
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In water; ethyl acetate at 0℃; for 2h; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol at 20℃; for 1h; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol at 20℃; for 1h; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol at 20℃; for 1h; | 100% |
3-phenylpropanoic acid methyl ester
(S)-tert-leucinol
(S)-2-phenethyl-4-tert-butyloxazoline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Zn4(OCOCF3)6O In chlorobenzene for 18h; Product distribution / selectivity; Heating / reflux; | 100% |
With Zn4(OCOCF3)6O In chlorobenzene for 18h; Heating; | 99% |
(S)-tert-leucinol
3-Phenylpropionic acid
(S)-2-phenethyl-4-tert-butyloxazoline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Zn4(OCOCF3)6O In chlorobenzene for 12h; Product distribution / selectivity; Heating / reflux; | 100% |
With Zn4(OCOCF3)6O In chlorobenzene for 12h; Heating; | 99% |
dimethyl 4-chloro-2,6-pyridinedicarboxylate
(S)-tert-leucinol
4-chloro-N,N'-bis[(1S)-1-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2-dimethylpropyl]pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 120℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
at 120℃; for 3.5h; |
1,3-dihydro-1-iminoisobenzofuran hydrochloride
(S)-tert-leucinol
(S)-2-(2'-hydroxymethylphenyl)-4-tertbutyloxazoline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 48h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
(1aS,5aS)-2-(pyrazin-2-yl)-1a,2,5,5a-tetrahydro-1H-2,3-diazacyclopropa[a]pentalene-4-carboxylic acid
(S)-tert-leucinol
(4aS,5aS)-N-((S)-1-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutan-2-yl)-1-(pyrazin-2-yl)-4,4a,5,5a-tetrahydro-1H-cyclopropa[4,5]cyclopenta[1,2-c]pyrazole-3-carboxamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: (1aS,5aS)-2-(pyrazin-2-yl)-1a,2,5,5a-tetrahydro-1H-2,3-diazacyclopropa[a]pentalene-4-carboxylic acid With triethylamine; HATU In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 23℃; for 0.0833333h; Stage #2: (S)-tert-leucinol In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 23℃; for 0.25h; | 100% |
(S)-tert-leucinol
trifluoroacetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 0.0833333h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane for 16h; Reflux; | 100% |
3-tert-butyl-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde
(S)-tert-leucinol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
99% | |
With sodium sulfate In methanol for 18h; Heating; | 70% |
With sodium sulfate In methanol Heating; | 70% |
(S)-tert-leucinol
2-Fluorobenzoyl chloride
(+)-(S)-2-fluoro-N-(2-hydroxymethyl-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-benzamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In 1,4-dioxane for 1.5h; | 99% |
(S)-tert-leucinol
anthranilic acid nitrile
2-[(4S)-4-(tert-butyl)-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazol-2-yl]aniline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With zinc(II) chloride In chlorobenzene for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | 99% |
With zinc(II) chloride In dichloromethane at 140℃; for 24h; | 85% |
With zinc(II) chloride In chlorobenzene at 130℃; for 36h; | 82% |
(E)-3-phenylpropenal
(S)-tert-leucinol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In diethyl ether for 1.33333h; Ambient temperature; | 99% |
di-tert-butyl dicarbonate
(S)-tert-leucinol
N-Boc-L-tert-leucinol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: di-tert-butyl dicarbonate With molybdenium(VI) dioxodichloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: (S)-tert-leucinol In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 12h; | 99% |
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; Acylation; | 93% |
With iodine at 20℃; for 3h; | 92% |
(S)-tert-leucinol
2,2-dimethylpropanoic anhydride
N-(1-hydroxymethyl-2,2-dimethyl-propyl)-2,2-dimethyl-propanamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,2-dimethylpropanoic anhydride With molybdenium(VI) dioxodichloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: (S)-tert-leucinol In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 6h; | 99% |
With vanadyl triflate In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 15h; | 97% |
(S)-tert-leucinol
formic acid ethyl ester
(+)-(2S)-(formylamino)-3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Reflux; | 99% |
for 3h; Heating; | 89% |
for 2h; Heating; |
2-mesitylenesulphonyl chloride
(S)-tert-leucinol
(2S)-N-(2,4,6-trimethylbenzenesulfonyl)-2-amino-3,3-dimethyl-butanol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 18h; | 99% |
With triethylamine In chloroform; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0℃; for 16h; | 94% |
2,6-Pyridinedicarbonyl dichloride
(S)-tert-leucinol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 16h; | 99% |
With triethylamine In dichloromethane for 12h; Reflux; | 66% |
In chloroform at 0℃; |
(S)-tert-leucinol
acetic anhydride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: acetic anhydride With molybdenium(VI) dioxodichloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: (S)-tert-leucinol In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h; | 99% |
(S)-tert-leucinol
p-toluenesulfonyl chloride
(S)-(+)-N-(1-hydroxymethyl-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 25℃; | 99% |
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 18h; | 99% |
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 16h; |
Molecular Structure of 1-Butanol,2-amino-3,3-dimethyl-, (2S)- (CAS NO.112245-13-3):
IUPAC Name: [(2S)-1-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutan-2-yl]azanium
Empirical Formula: C6H15NO
Molecular Weight: 117.189
H bond acceptors: 2
H bond donors: 3
Freely Rotating Bonds: 4
Polar Surface Area: 12.47 Å2
Index of Refraction: 1.451
Molar Refractivity: 34.84 cm3
Molar Volume: 129.1 cm3
Surface Tension: 32.7 dyne/cm
Density: 0.907 g/cm3
Flash Point: 73.8 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 50.58 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 198.5 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0906 mmHg at 25°C
Melting point: 30-34 °C(lit.)
Product Categories: Pharmaceutical Intermediates; Amino Alcohols; Amino Alcohols (Chiral); Chiral Building Blocks; Synthetic Organic Chemistry; Amino alcohols
Hazard Codes: Xi
Risk Statements: 36/37/38
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Safety Statements: 26-36
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S36:Wear suitable protective clothing.
WGK Germany: 3
F: 10-23
1-Butanol,2-amino-3,3-dimethyl-, (2S)- , with CAS number of 112245-13-3, can be called 2-Amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol ; h-tle-ol;h-(tbu)gly-ol ; l-t-leucinol ; l-(+)-tert-leucinol ; l-tert-leucinol ; l-t-butylglycinol ; (s)-2-amino-3,3-dimethylbutanol ; (S)-2-Amino-3,3-dimethylbutanol ; (S)-2-Amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol ; 1-Butanol,2-amino-3,3-dimethyl-, (S)- . It is a white crystalline low melting mass.
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